This patch adds a new proc entry for PCM substreams to inject an
XRUN.  When a PCM substream is running and any value is written to its
xrun_injection proc file, the driver triggers XRUN.  This is a useful
feature for debugging XRUN and error handling code paths.

Note that this entry is enabled only when CONFIG_SND_PCM_XRUN_DEBUG is
set.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA PCM core has a mechanism tracking the PCM hwptr updates for
analyzing XRUNs.  But its log is limited (up to 10) and its log output
is a kernel message, which is hard to handle.

In this patch, the hwptr logging is moved to the tracing
infrastructure instead of its own.  Not only the hwptr updates but
also XRUN and hwptr errors are recorded on the trace log, so that user
can see such events at the exact timing.

The new "snd_pcm" entry will appear in the tracing events:
  # ls -F /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/snd_pcm
  enable  filter  hw_ptr_error/  hwptr/  xrun/

The hwptr is for the regular hwptr update events.  An event trace
looks like:

  aplay-26187 [004] d..3  4012.834761: hwptr: pcmC0D0p/sub0: POS: pos=488, old=0, base=0, period=1024, buf=16384

"POS" shows the hwptr update by the explicit position update call and
"IRQ" means the hwptr update by the interrupt,
i.e. snd_pcm_period_elapsed() call.  The "pos" is the passed
ring-buffer offset by the caller, "old" is the previous hwptr, "base"
is the hwptr base position, "period" and "buf" are period- and
buffer-size of the target PCM substream.
(Note that the hwptr position displayed here isn't the ring-buffer
 offset.  It increments up to the PCM position boundary.)

The XRUN event appears similarly, but without "pos" field.
The hwptr error events appear with the PCM identifier and its reason
string, such as "Lost interrupt?".

The XRUN and hwptr error reports on kernel message are still left, can
be turned on/off via xrun_debug proc like before.  But the bit 3, 4, 5
and 6 bits of xrun_debug proc are dropped by this patch.  Also, along
with the change, the message strings have been reformatted to be a bit
more consistent.

Last but not least, the hwptr reporting is enabled only when
CONFIG_SND_PCM_XRUN_DEBUG is set.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

While converting to dev_*(), the message showing the invalid PCM
position was wrongly tagged as if an XRUN although it's actually a
BUG.  This patch corrects the message again.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Just a small code refactoring to reduce more lines.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The function snd_pcm_action_lock_irq() can be much simplified by
simply wrapping snd_pcm_action() with the stream lock.  This was
rather the original idea, but later it was open coded for
optimization.  However, looking at the optimization part closely, one
notices that the probability of the optimized path is quite low; in
normal situations, the linked stream action happens only for the
triggered substream, thus the operation becomes identical.  So the
code simplification has a clear win, especially because we have now
doubly codes for both atomic and non-atomic locks.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Fixes: 90446d07 ('ALSA: doc: Add missing headers and compress stuff to alsa-driver-api.tmpl')
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Some functions missed the proper kerneldoc comments.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

... and add proper kerneldoc comments.
There is no big reason to keep them as macros.  Static inline
functions are safer in general, and suitable for kerneldoc, too.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Add proper kerneldoc comments to the exported functions.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

... instead of #if 0 hack.  It's more straightforward and obvious.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

A few functions have no proper documentation yet, so let's add them.
Along with it, remove superfluous blank line between the closing brace
and EXPORT_SYMBOL() line.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

es1968_measure_clock uses struct timeval, which on 32-bit systems will overflow
in 2038, leading to incorrect interpretation of time.This patch changes the
function to use ktime_t instead of struct timeval, which implies:
- no y2038: ktime_t uses a 64-bit datatype explicitly.
- efficent subtraction: The earlier version computes the difference in usecs
  while dealing with secs and nsecs. It requires checks to see if the nsecs of
  stop is less than start. This patch uses a direct subtract of ktime_t and
  converts to usecs.
- use of monotonic clock (ktime_get) over real time (do_gettimeofday),
  which simplifies timekeeping, as it does not have to deal with cases
  where stop_time is less than start_time.
Signed-off-by: Tina Ruchandani <ruchandani.tina@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

removed the unused variables. These variables were only being
assigned some value, but the values were never being used.

it has been build tested after removing the variables.
Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudip@vectorindia.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Put more kerneldoc comments to the exported functions.
Still the generic parser code and the HD-audio controller code aren't
covered yet, though.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Complete the missing parameters and fix anything wrong there.
Just comment changes.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

so that make htmldocs works properly.
Since kerneldoc can't handle noname enum properly, name enum
sndrv_compress_encoder.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Follow the proper kerneldoc rule, and complete enum item comments.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Use the standard dev_*() instead.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Use the standard dev_*() instead.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Use the standard dev_*() instead.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Some structure documentation was not right so fix it now
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Some header files have kereldoc comments but are not referred
properly.  Let's add them.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This patch is concerned with migrating the time variables in the pcxhr
module found in the sound driver. The changes are concerend with the
y2038 problem where timeval will overflow in the year 2038. ktime_t
was used instead of timeval to get the wall time. The difference
is displayed now in nanoseconds instead of microseconds.
Signed-off-by: Aya Mahfouz <mahfouz.saif.elyazal@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

request_module() handles the printf style arguments, so we don't have
to render strings in the caller side.  Not only it reduces the
unnecessary temporary string buffer, it's even safer from the security
POV.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Merged upstream branch to make further fireworks development easier
(and avoid conflicts earlier).

Conflicts:
	sound/firewire/bebob/bebob_focusrite.c

snd_bebob_stream_check_internal_clock() may get an id from
saffirepro_both_clk_src_get (via clk_src->get()) that was uninitialized.

a) make logic in saffirepro_both_clk_src_get explicit
b) test if id used in snd_bebob_stream_check_internal_clock matches array size

[fixed missing signed prefix to *_maps[] by tiwai]
Signed-off-by: Christian Vogel <vogelchr@vogel.cx>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Merge tag 'asoc-v3.18-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus

ASoC: Fixes for v3.18

A few small driver fixes for v3.18 plus the removal of the s6000 support
since the relevant chip is no longer supported in mainline.

Merge remote-tracking branches 'asoc/fix/adau1761', 'asoc/fix/fsl', 'asoc/fix/intel', 'asoc/fix/s6000' and 'asoc/fix/sgtl5000' into asoc-linus

It is lite version of AIO machine(0x0626).
The audio layout of this machine was similar with SSID 0x0626.
The audio was same as commit ad8ff99e.
Signed-off-by: Kailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Precedence of & and >> is not the same and is not left to right.
shift has higher precedence and should be done after the mask.

Add parentheses around the mask.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Terratec PHASE 88 rack fw has two registers for source of clock, one is
for internal/external, and another is for wordclock/spdif for external.

When clock source is internal, information in another register has no meaning.
Thus it must be ignored, but current implementation decodes it. This causes
over-indexing reference to labels.
Reported-by: András Murányi <muranyia@gmail.com>
Tested-by: András Murányi <muranyia@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Pull ARM SoC fixes from Olof Johansson:
 "Another week, another small batch of fixes.

  Most of these make zynq, socfpga and sunxi platforms work a bit
  better:

   - due to new requirements for regulators, DWMMC on socfpga broke past
     v3.17
   - SMP spinup fix for socfpga
   - a few DT fixes for zynq
   - another option (FIXED_REGULATOR) for sunxi is needed that used to
     be selected by other options but no longer is.
   - a couple of small DT fixes for at91
   - ...and a couple for i.MX"

* tag 'armsoc-for-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc:
  ARM: dts: imx28-evk: Let i2c0 run at 100kHz
  ARM: i.MX6: Fix "emi" clock name typo
  ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: enable CONFIG_MMC_DW_ROCKCHIP
  ARM: sunxi_defconfig: enable CONFIG_REGULATOR_FIXED_VOLTAGE
  ARM: dts: socfpga: Add a 3.3V fixed regulator node
  ARM: dts: socfpga: Fix SD card detect
  ARM: dts: socfpga: rename gpio nodes
  ARM: at91/dt: sam9263: fix PLLB frequencies
  power: reset: at91-reset: fix power down register
  MAINTAINERS: add atmel ssc driver maintainer entry
  arm: socfpga: fix fetching cpu1start_addr for SMP
  ARM: zynq: DT: trivial: Fix mc node
  ARM: zynq: DT: Add cadence watchdog node
  ARM: zynq: DT: Add missing reference for memory-controller
  ARM: zynq: DT: Add missing reference for ADC
  ARM: zynq: DT: Add missing address for L2 pl310
  ARM: zynq: DT: Remove 222 MHz OPP
  ARM: zynq: DT: Fix GEM register area size

Pull vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "overlayfs merge + leak fix for d_splice_alias() failure exits"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  overlayfs: embed middle into overlay_readdir_data
  overlayfs: embed root into overlay_readdir_data
  overlayfs: make ovl_cache_entry->name an array instead of pointer
  overlayfs: don't hold ->i_mutex over opening the real directory
  fix inode leaks on d_splice_alias() failure exits
  fs: limit filesystem stacking depth
  overlay: overlay filesystem documentation
  overlayfs: implement show_options
  overlayfs: add statfs support
  overlay filesystem
  shmem: support RENAME_WHITEOUT
  ext4: support RENAME_WHITEOUT
  vfs: add RENAME_WHITEOUT
  vfs: add whiteout support
  vfs: export check_sticky()
  vfs: introduce clone_private_mount()
  vfs: export __inode_permission() to modules
  vfs: export do_splice_direct() to modules
  vfs: add i_op->dentry_open()