With devices which have a dense and small register map but placed at a large
offset the global cache_present bitmap imposes a huge memory overhead. Making
the cache_present per rbtree node avoids the issue and easily reduces the memory
footprint by a factor of ten. For devices with a more sparse map or without a
large base register offset the memory usage might increase slightly by a few
bytes, but not significantly. E.g. for a device which has ~50 registers at
offset 0x4000 the memory footprint of the register cache goes down form 2496
bytes to 175 bytes.

Moving the bitmap to a per node basis means that the handling of the bitmap is
now cache implementation specific and can no longer be managed by the core. The
regcache_sync_block() function is extended by a additional parameter so that the
cache implementation can tell the core which registers in the block are set and
which are not. The parameter is optional and if NULL the core assumes that all
registers are set. The rbtree cache also needs to implement its own drop
callback instead of relying on the core to handle this.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>

Support for reducing the number of nodes and memory consumption of the rbtree
cache by allowing for small unused holes in the node's register cache block was
initially added in commit 0c7ed856 ("regmap: Cut down on the average # of nodes
in the rbtree cache"). But the commit had problems and so its effect was
reverted again in commit 4e67fb5f ("regmap: rbtree: Fix overlapping rbnodes.").
This patch brings the feature back of reducing the average number of nodes,
which will speedup node look-up, while at the same time also reducing the memory
usage of the rbtree cache. This patch takes a slightly different approach than
the original patch though. It modifies the adjacent node look-up to not only
consider nodes that are just one to the left or the right of the register but
any node that falls in a certain range around the register. The range is
calculated based on how much memory it would take to allocate a new node
compared to how much memory it takes adding a set of unused registers to an
existing node. E.g. if a node takes up 24 bytes and each register in a block
uses 1 byte the range will be from the register address - 24 to the register
address + 24. If we find a node that falls within this range it is cheaper or as
expensive to add the register to the existing node and have a couple of unused
registers in the node's cache compared to allocating a new node.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>

A register which is adjacent to a node will either be left to the first
register or right to the last register. It will not be within the node's range,
so there is no point in checking for each register cached by the node whether
the new register is next to it. It is sufficient to check whether the register
comes before the first register or after the last register of the node.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>

The regmap_debugfs_get_dump_start() function maps from a file offset to the
register that can be found at that position in the file. This is done using a
look-up table. Commit d6814a7d ("regmap: debugfs: Suppress cache for partial
register files") added a check to bypass the look-up table for partial register
files, since the offsets in that table are only correct for the full register
file. The check incorrectly uses the file offset instead of the register base
address and returns it. This will cause the file offset to be interpreted as a
register address which will result in a incorrect output from the registers file
for all reads except at position 0.

The issue can easily be reproduced by doing small reads the registers file, e.g.
`dd if=registers bs=10 count=5`.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

There are a couple of calculations, which convert between register addresses and
block indices, in regcache_rbtree_sync() and regcache_rbtree_node_alloc() which
assume that reg_stride is 1. This will break the rb cache for configurations
which do not use a reg_stride of 1.

Also rename 'base' in regcache_rbtree_sync() to 'start' to avoid confusion with
'base_reg'.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>

Pull staging fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are two tiny staging tree fixes (well, one is for an iio driver,
  but those updates come through the staging tree due to dependancies)

  One fixes a problem with an IIO driver, and the other fixes a bug in
  the comedi driver core"

* tag 'staging-3.11-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging:
  staging: comedi: bug-fix NULL pointer dereference on failed attach
  iio: adjd_s311: Fix non-scan mode data read

Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are two USB fixes for 3.11-rc7

  One fixes a reported regression in the OHCI driver, and the other
  fixes a reported build breakage in the USB phy drivers"

* tag 'usb-3.11-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
  usb: phy: fix build breakage
  USB: OHCI: add missing PCI PM callbacks to ohci-pci.c

Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
 "This round of fixes is smaller than previous: a couple more updates
  for the security fixes, and a one-liner kexec fix"

* 'fixes' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm:
  ARM: 7816/1: CONFIG_KUSER_HELPERS: fix help text
  ARM: 7815/1: kexec: offline non panic CPUs on Kdump panic
  ARM: 7819/1: fiq: Cast the first argument of flush_icache_range()

Pull vfs fixes from Al Viro:
 "Assorted fixes from the last week or so"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  VFS: collect_mounts() should return an ERR_PTR
  bfs: iget_locked() doesn't return an ERR_PTR
  efs: iget_locked() doesn't return an ERR_PTR()
  proc: kill the extra proc_readfd_common()->dir_emit_dots()
  cope with potentially long ->d_dname() output for shmem/hugetlb

Pull ACPI fix from Rafael Wysocki:
 "I really hoped that it wouldn't be necessary to change anything in
  ACPI at this point, but it turns out that we need to revert one more
  ACPI video commit causing trouble.

  This reverts a change in the ACPI video driver that caused the ACPI
  backlight initialization to be carried out even if acpi_backlight=vendor
  is passed in the kernel command line which turns out to break things
  at least on one system"

* tag 'acpi-3.11-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  Revert "ACPI / video: Always call acpi_video_init_brightness() on init"

Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
 "This is a set of small bug fixes for lpfc and zfcp and a fix for a
  fairly nasty bug in sg where a process which cancels I/O completes in
  a kernel thread which would then try to write back to the now gone
  userspace and end up writing to a random kernel address instead"

* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
  [SCSI] zfcp: remove access control tables interface (keep sysfs files)
  [SCSI] zfcp: fix schedule-inside-lock in scsi_device list loops
  [SCSI] zfcp: fix lock imbalance by reworking request queue locking
  [SCSI] sg: Fix user memory corruption when SG_IO is interrupted by a signal
  [SCSI] lpfc: Don't force CONFIG_GENERIC_CSUM on

For a search buffer, 2 byte aligned, strchr() was returning pointer
outside of buffer (buf - 1)

------------->8----------------
    // Input buffer (default 4 byte aigned)
    char *buffer = "1AA_";

    // actual search start (to mimick 2 byte alignment)
    char *current_line = &(buffer[2]);

    // Character to search for
    char c = 'A';

    char *c_pos = strchr(current_line, c);

    printf("%s\n", c_pos) --> 'AA_' as oppose to 'A_'
------------->8----------------
Reported-by: Anton Kolesov <Anton.Kolesov@synopsys.com>
Debugged-by: Anton Kolesov <Anton.Kolesov@synopsys.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # [3.9 and 3.10]
Cc: Noam Camus <noamc@ezchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Joern Rennecke  <joern.rennecke@embecosm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This should actually be returning an ERR_PTR on error instead of NULL.
That was how it was designed and all the callers expect it.

[AV: actually, that's what "VFS: Make clone_mnt()/copy_tree()/collect_mounts()
return errors" missed - originally collect_mounts() was expected to return
NULL on failure]

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10+
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

iget_locked() returns a NULL on error, it doesn't return an ERR_PTR.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

The iget_locked() function returns NULL on error and never an ERR_PTR.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

proc_readfd_common() does dir_emit_dots() twice in a row,
we need to do this only once.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

dynamic_dname() is both too much and too little for those - the
output may be well in excess of 64 bytes dynamic_dname() assumes
to be enough (thanks to ashmem feeding really long names to
shmem_file_setup()) and vsnprintf() is an overkill for those
guys.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Pull libata fixes from Tejun Heo:
 "This contains three commits all of which are updates for specific
  devices which aren't too widespread.  Pretty limited scope and nothing
  too interesting or dangerous"

* 'for-3.11-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/libata:
  sata_fsl: save irqs while coalescing
  libata: apply behavioral quirks to sil3826 PMP
  sata, highbank: fix ordering of SGPIO signals

Pull cgroup fix from Tejun Heo:
 "A late fix for cgroup.

  This fixes a behavior regression visible to userland which was created
  by a commit merged during -rc1.  While the behavior change isn't too
  likely to be noticeable, the fix is relatively low risk and we'll need
  to backport it through -stable anyway if the bug gets released"

* 'for-3.11-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cpuset: fix a regression in validating config change

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
 "Ben was on holidays for a week so a few nouveau regression fixes
  backed up, but they all seem necessary.

  Otherwise one i915 and one gma500 fix"

* 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux:
  gma500: Fix SDVO turning off randomly
  drm/nv04/disp: fix framebuffer pin refcounting
  drm/nouveau/mc: fix race condition between constructor and request_irq()
  drm/nouveau: fix reclocking on nv40
  drm/nouveau/ltcg: fix allocating memory as free
  drm/nouveau/ltcg: fix ltcg memory initialization after suspend
  drm/nouveau/fb: fix null derefs in nv49 and nv4e init
  drm/i915: Invalidate TLBs for the rings after a reset

Commit 94ae9843 (usb: phy: rename all phy drivers to phy-$name-usb.c)
renamed drivers/usb/phy/otg_fsm.h to drivers/usb/phy/phy-fsm-usb.h
but changed drivers/usb/phy/phy-fsm-usb.c to include not existing
"phy-otg-fsm.h" instead of new "phy-fsm-usb.h". This breaks building:
  ...
  drivers/usb/phy/phy-fsm-usb.c:32:25: fatal error: phy-otg-fsm.h: No such file or directory
  compilation terminated.
  make[3]: *** [drivers/usb/phy/phy-fsm-usb.o] Error 1

This commit also missed to modify drivers/usb/phy/phy-fsl-usb.h
to include new "phy-fsm-usb.h" instead of "otg_fsm.h" resulting
in another build breakage:
  ...
  In file included from drivers/usb/phy/phy-fsl-usb.c:46:0:
  drivers/usb/phy/phy-fsl-usb.h:18:21: fatal error: otg_fsm.h: No such file or directory
  compilation terminated.
  make[3]: *** [drivers/usb/phy/phy-fsl-usb.o] Error 1

Fix both issues.
Signed-off-by: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10+
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Commit c1117afb (USB: OHCI: make ohci-pci a separate driver)
neglected to preserve the entries for the pci_suspend and pci_resume
driver callbacks.  As a result, OHCI controllers don't work properly
during suspend and after hibernation.

This patch adds the missing callbacks to the driver.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-and-tested-by: Steve Cotton <steve@s.cotton.clara.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Commit dcd7b8bd ("staging: comedi: put
module _after_ detach" by myself) reversed a couple of calls in
`comedi_device_attach()` when recovering from an error returned by the
low-level driver's 'attach' handler.  Unfortunately, that introduced a
NULL pointer dereference bug as `dev->driver` is NULL after the call to
`comedi_device_detach()`.   We still have a pointer to the low-level
comedi driver structure in the `driv` variable, so use that instead.
Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10+
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Merge networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) Revert Johannes Berg's genetlink locking fix, because it causes
    regressions.

    Johannes and Pravin Shelar are working on fixing things properly.

 2) Do not drop ipv6 ICMP messages without a redirected header option,
    they are legal.  From Duan Jiong.

 3) Missing error return propagation in probing of via-ircc driver.
    From Alexey Khoroshilov.

 4) Do not clear out broadcast/multicast/unicast/WOL bits in r8169 when
    initializing, from Peter Wu.

 5) realtek phy driver programs wrong interrupt status bit, from
    Giuseppe CAVALLARO.

 6) Fix statistics regression in AF_PACKET code, from Willem de Bruijn.

 7) Bridge code uses wrong bitmap length, from Toshiaki Makita.

 8) SFC driver uses wrong indexes to look up MAC filters, from Ben
    Hutchings.

 9) Don't pass stack buffers into usb control operations in hso driver,
    from Daniel Gimpelevich.

10) Multiple ipv6 fragmentation headers in one packet is illegal and
    such packets should be dropped, from Hannes Frederic Sowa.

11) When TCP sockets are "repaired" as part of checkpoint/restart, the
    timestamp field of SKBs need to be refreshed otherwise RTOs can be
    wildly off.  From Andrey Vagin.

12) Fix memcpy args (uses 'address of pointer' instead of 'pointer') in
    hostp driver.  From Dan Carpenter.

13) nl80211hdr_put() doesn't return an ERR_PTR, but some code believes
    it does.  From Dan Carpenter.

14) Fix regression in wireless SME disconnects, from Johannes Berg.

15) Don't use a stack buffer for DMA in zd1201 USB wireless driver, from
    Jussi Kivilinna.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (33 commits)
  ipv4: expose IPV4_DEVCONF
  ipv6: handle Redirect ICMP Message with no Redirected Header option
  be2net: fix disabling TX in be_close()
  Revert "genetlink: fix family dump race"
  hso: Fix stack corruption on some architectures
  hso: Earlier catch of error condition
  sfc: Fix lookup of default RX MAC filters when steered using ethtool
  bridge: Use the correct bit length for bitmap functions in the VLAN code
  packet: restore packet statistics tp_packets to include drops
  net: phy: rtl8211: fix interrupt on status link change
  r8169: remember WOL preferences on driver load
  via-ircc: don't return zero if via_ircc_open() failed
  macvtap: Ignore tap features when VNET_HDR is off
  macvtap: Correctly set tap features when IFF_VNET_HDR is disabled.
  macvtap: simplify usage of tap_features
  tcp: set timestamps for restored skb-s
  bnx2x: set VF DMAE when first function has 0 supported VFs
  bnx2x: Protect against VFs' ndos when SR-IOV is disabled
  bnx2x: prevent VF benign attentions
  bnx2x: Consider DCBX remote error
  ...

Merge fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "A few fixes.  One is a licensing change and I don't do licensing, so
  please eyeball that one"

Licensing eye-balled.

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
  lib/lz4: correct the LZ4 license
  memcg: get rid of swapaccount leftovers
  nilfs2: fix issue with counting number of bio requests for BIO_EOPNOTSUPP error detection
  nilfs2: remove double bio_put() in nilfs_end_bio_write() for BIO_EOPNOTSUPP error
  drivers/platform/olpc/olpc-ec.c: initialise earlier

The LZ4 code is listed as using the "BSD 2-Clause License".
Signed-off-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Acked-by: Kyungsik Lee <kyungsik.lee@lge.com>
Cc: Chanho Min <chanho.min@lge.com>
Cc: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
[ The 2-clause BSD can be just converted into GPL, but that's rude and
  pointless, so don't do it   - Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The swapaccount kernel parameter without any values has been removed by
commit a2c8990a ("memsw: remove noswapaccount kernel parameter") but
it seems that we didn't get rid of all the left overs.

Make sure that menuconfig help text and kernel-parameters.txt are clear
about value for the paramter and remove the stalled comment which is not
very much useful on its own.
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Reported-by: Gergely Risko <gergely@risko.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fix the issue with improper counting number of flying bio requests for
BIO_EOPNOTSUPP error detection case.

The sb_nbio must be incremented exactly the same number of times as
complete() function was called (or will be called) because
nilfs_segbuf_wait() will call wail_for_completion() for the number of
times set to sb_nbio:

  do {
      wait_for_completion(&segbuf->sb_bio_event);
  } while (--segbuf->sb_nbio > 0);

Two functions complete() and wait_for_completion() must be called the
same number of times for the same sb_bio_event.  Otherwise,
wait_for_completion() will hang or leak.
Signed-off-by: Vyacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Remove double call of bio_put() in nilfs_end_bio_write() for the case of
BIO_EOPNOTSUPP error detection.  The issue was found by Dan Carpenter
and he suggests first version of the fix too.
Signed-off-by: Vyacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Being a low-level component, various drivers (e.g.  olpc-battery) assume
that it is ok to communicate with the OLPC Embedded Controller during
probe.  Therefore the OLPC EC driver must be initialised before other
drivers try to use it.  This was the case until it was recently moved
out of arch/x86 and restructured around commits ac250415 ("Platform:
OLPC: turn EC driver into a platform_driver") and 85f90cf6 ("x86:
OLPC: switch over to using new EC driver on x86").

Use arch_initcall so that olpc-ec is readied earlier, matching the
previous behaviour.

Fixes a regression introduced in Linux-3.6 where various drivers such as
olpc-battery and olpc-xo1-sci failed to load due to an inability to
communicate with the EC.  The user-visible effect was a lack of battery
monitoring, missing ebook/lid switch input devices, etc.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <dsd@laptop.org>
Cc: Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net>
Cc: Paul Fox <pgf@laptop.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Merge tag 'drm-intel-fixes-2013-08-23' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~danvet/drm-intel into drm-fixes

Just one patch that soaked for quite a bit to fix a resume issue,
resulting in gpu hangs (or worse) due to tlb containing garbage.

* tag 'drm-intel-fixes-2013-08-23' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~danvet/drm-intel:
  drm/i915: Invalidate TLBs for the rings after a reset

IP sends device configuration (see inet_fill_link_af) as an array
in the netlink information, but the indices in that array are not
exposed to userspace through any current santized header file.

It was available back in 2.6.32 (in /usr/include/linux/sysctl.h)
but was broken by:
  commit 02291680
  Author: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
  Date:   Sun Feb 14 03:25:51 2010 +0000

    net ipv4: Decouple ipv4 interface parameters from binary sysctl numbers

Eric was solving the sysctl problem but then the indices were re-exposed
by a later addition of devconf support for IPV4

  commit 9f0f7272
  Author: Thomas Graf <tgraf@infradead.org>
  Date:   Tue Nov 16 04:32:48 2010 +0000

    ipv4: AF_INET link address family

Putting them in /usr/include/linux/ip.h seemed the logical match
for the DEVCONF_ definitions for IPV6 in /usr/include/linux/ip6.h
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>