Consolidate the implementation of the backend attributes in a single file
and single function per attribute show/store function instead of splitting
it into multiple functions in multiple files.

Also use the proper strto* helpers for exposed data types, add macros to
implement the store methods for the most common data types and share the
show methods between the two different attribute implementations.

(Fix bogus store_pi_prot_format flag=0 return value - nab)
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

Provide a common sets of dev_attrib attributes for all devices using the
generic SPC/SBC parsers, and a second one with the minimal required read-only
attributes for passthrough devices.  The later is only used by pscsi for now,
but will be wired up for the full-passthrough TCMU use case as well.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

Rewrite the backend driver registration based on what we did to the fabric
drivers:  introduce a read-only struct target_bakckend_ops that the driver
registers, which is then instanciate as a struct target_backend by the
core.  This allows the ops vector to be smaller and allows us to mark it
const.  At the same time the registration function can set up the
configfs attributes, avoiding the need to add additional boilerplate code
for that to the drivers.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

This patch converts se_node_acl->device_list[] table for mappedluns
to modern RCU hlist_head usage in order to support an arbitrary number
of node_acl lun mappings.

It converts transport_lookup_*_lun() fast-path code to use RCU read path
primitives when looking up se_dev_entry.  It adds a new hlist_head at
se_node_acl->lun_entry_hlist for this purpose.

For transport_lookup_cmd_lun() code, it works with existing per-cpu
se_lun->lun_ref when associating se_cmd with se_lun + se_device.
Also, go ahead and update core_create_device_list_for_node() +
core_free_device_list_for_node() to use ->lun_entry_hlist.

It also converts se_dev_entry->pr_ref_count access to use modern
struct kref counting, and updates core_disable_device_list_for_node()
to kref_put() and block on se_deve->pr_comp waiting for outstanding PR
special-case PR references to drop, then invoke kfree_rcu() to wait
for the RCU grace period to complete before releasing memory.

So now that se_node_acl->lun_entry_hlist fast path access uses RCU
protected pointers, go ahead and convert remaining non-fast path
RCU updater code using ->lun_entry_lock to struct mutex to allow
callers to block while walking se_node_acl->lun_entry_hlist.

Finally drop the left-over core_clear_initiator_node_from_tpg() that
originally cleared lun_access during se_node_acl shutdown, as post
RCU conversion it now becomes duplicated logic.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

Instead of providing DIF verify routines for read/write
that are almost identical and conditionally copy protection
information, just let the caller do the right thing.

Have a single sbc_dif_verify that handles an sgl (that
does NOT copy any data) and a protection information copy
routine used by rd_mcp and fileio backend.

In the WRITE case, call sbc_dif_verify with cmd->t_prot_sg
and then do the copy from it to local sgl (assuming the verify
succeeded of course). In the READ case, call sbc_dif_verify
with the local sgl and if it succeeds, copy it to t_prot_sg (or
not if we are stripping it).

(Fix apply breakage from commit c8367778 - nab)
Tested-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

It seems like we only care if a transport is passthrough or not. Convert
transport_type to a flags field and replace TRANSPORT_PLUGIN_* with a
flag, TRANSPORT_FLAG_PASSTHROUGH.
Signed-off-by: Andy Grover <agrover@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilias Tsitsimpis <iliastsi@arrikto.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

Aside from whether they handle BIDI ops or not, parsing of the CDB by
kernel and user SCSI passthrough modules should be identical. Move this
into a new passthrough_parse_cdb() and call it from tcm-pscsi and tcm-user.
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ilias Tsitsimpis <iliastsi@arrikto.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Grover <agrover@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

A check that rejects a CDB with FUA bit set if no write cache is
emulated was added by the following commit:

  fde9f50f target: Add sanity checks for DPO/FUA bit usage

The condition is as follows:

  if (!dev->dev_attrib.emulate_fua_write ||
      !dev->dev_attrib.emulate_write_cache)

However, this check is wrong if the backend device supports WCE but
"emulate_write_cache" is disabled.

This patch uses se_dev_check_wce() (previously named
spc_check_dev_wce) to invoke transport->get_write_cache() if the
device has a write cache or check the "emulate_write_cache" attribute
otherwise.
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Vu-Brugier <cvubrugier@fastmail.fm>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

Now that fabric_max_sectors is no longer used to enforce the maximum
I/O size, go ahead and drop it's left-over usage in target-core and
associated backend drivers.

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

Now that target_core_backend_configfs.h macros will be using these
se_dev_set attribute functions externally to allow backend drivers
to populate different attributes, go ahead and add EXPORT_SYMBOL()
for the existing default set of 30 device attributes.

Also update target_core_backend.h with proper function prototypes.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

This patch adds support for dev_stat_cit as an external config_item_type
using TB_CIT_SETUP() helper macro, and sets only ct_group_ops following
existing code.

It updates target_core_make_subdev() + target_core_setup_dev_attrib_cit() +
struct target_backend_cits, and drops left-over target_core_dev_stat_cit
from target_core_configfs.c code and update comments.

This patch introduces no functional change from existing code.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

This patch adds support for dev_alua_tg_pt_gps_cit as an external config_item_type
using TB_CIT_SETUP() helper macro, and sets only ct_group_ops following
existing code.

It updates target_core_make_subdev() + target_core_setup_dev_attrib_cit() +
struct target_backend_cits, and drops left-over target_core_dev_alua_tg_pt_gps_cit
from target_core_configfs.c code and update comments.

This patch introduces no functional change from existing code.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

This patch adds support for dev_wwn_cit as an external config_item_type
using TB_CIT_SETUP() helper macro, and sets both ct_item_ops + ct_attr
following existing code.

It updates target_core_make_subdev() + target_core_setup_dev_attrib_cit() +
struct target_backend_cits, and drops left-over target_core_dev_wwn_cit
from target_core_configfs.c code and update comments.

This patch introduces no functional change from existing code.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

This patch adds support for dev_pr_cit as an external config_item_type
using TB_CIT_SETUP() helper macro, and sets both ct_item_ops + ct_attr
following existing code.

It updates target_core_make_subdev() + target_core_setup_dev_attrib_cit() +
struct target_backend_cits, and drops left-over target_core_dev_pr_cit
from target_core_configfs.c code and update comments.

This patch introduces no functional change from existing code.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

This patch adds support for dev_attrib_cit as an external config_item_type
using TB_CIT_SETUP() helper macro, and sets both ct_item_ops + ct_attr
following existing code.

It updates target_core_make_subdev() + target_core_setup_dev_attrib_cit() +
struct target_backend_cits, and drops left-over target_core_dev_attrib_cit
from target_core_configfs.c code and update comments.

This patch introduces no functional change from existing code.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

This patch adds initial support for dev_cit as external config_item_type.

This includes a new struct target_backend_cits to hold the external CITs
within struct se_subsystem_api, and target_core_setup_sub_cits() to be
used by backend drivers ahead of transport_subsystem_register().

It adds a TB_CIT_SETUP() helper following target_core_fabric_configfs.c
to perform the config_item_type assignments.

Also, drop left-over target_core_dev_cit from target_core_configfs.c code
and update comments.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

When an initiator sends an allocation length bigger than what its
command consumes, the target should only return the actual response data
and set the residual length to the unused part of the allocation length.

Add a helper function that command handlers (INQUIRY, READ CAPACITY,
etc) can use to do this correctly, and use this code to get the correct
residual for commands that don't use the full initiator allocation in the
handlers for READ CAPACITY, READ CAPACITY(16), INQUIRY, MODE SENSE and
REPORT LUNS.

This addresses a handful of failures as reported by Christophe with
the Windows Certification Kit:

  http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.linux.scsi.target.devel/6515Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
Tested-by: Christophe Vu-Brugier <cvubrugier@yahoo.fr>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.10+
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

Split up __sbc_dif_verify_read() so that VERIFY READ emulation can
perform target-core specific READ_STRIP, seperate from the existing
FILEIO/RAMDISK backend emulation code.

Also add sbc_dif_read_strip() in order to determine number of sectors
using cmd->prot_length, and skip the extra sbc_dif_copy_prot().
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Cc: Quinn Tran <quinn.tran@qlogic.com>
Cc: Giridhar Malavali <giridhar.malavali@qlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

This patch adds WRITE_INSERT emulation within target-core
using TYPE1 / TYPE3 PI modes in sbc_dif_generate() code.

This is useful in order for existing legacy fabrics that do not
support protection offloads to interact with backend devices that
currently have T10 PI enabled.

v2 changes:
   - Rename to sbc_dif_generate() (Sagi)

Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Cc: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Cc: Quinn Tran <quinn.tran@qlogic.com>
Cc: Giridhar Malavali <giridhar.malavali@qlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

This patch adds support for DIF read/write verify emulation
for TARGET_DIF_TYPE1_PROT + TARGET_DIF_TYPE3_PROT operation.

This includes sbc_dif_verify_write() + sbc_dif_verify_read()
calls accessable by backend drivers to perform DIF verify
for SGL based data and protection information.

Also included is sbc_dif_copy_prot() logic to copy protection
information to/from backend provided protection SGLs.

Based on scsi_debug.c DIF TYPE1+TYPE3 emulation.

v2 changes:
  - Select CRC_T10DIF for TARGET_CORE in Kconfig (Fengguang)
  - Drop IP checksum logic from sbc_dif_v1_verify (MKP)
  - Fix offset on app_tag = 0xffff in sbc_dif_verify_read()

Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Cc: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

This patch adds DIF related definitions to target_core_base.h
that includes enums for target_prot_op + target_prot_type +
target_prot_version + target_guard_type + target_pi_error.

Also included is struct se_dif_v1_tuple, along with changes
to struct se_cmd, struct se_dev_attrib, and struct se_device.

Also, add new se_subsystem_api->[init,format,free]_prot() callers
used by target core code to setup backend specific protection
information after the device has been configured.

Enums taken from Sagi Grimberg's original patch.

v2 changes:
  - Drop guard_type related definitions
  - Update target_prot_op + target_prot_ho definitions (Sagi)
  - Drop SCF_PROT + pi_prot_version flag
  - Add se_subsystem_api->format_prot() (Sagi)
  - Add hw_pi_prot_type device attribute

Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Cc: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

In addition to block size (already implemented), passing through
alignment offset, logical-to-phys block exponent, I/O granularity and
optimal I/O length will allow initiators to properly handle layout on
LUNs with 4K block sizes.

Tested with various weird values via scsi_debug module.

One thing to look at with this patch is the new block limits values --
instead of granularity 1 optimal 8192, Lio will now be returning whatever
the block device says, which may affect performance.
Signed-off-by: Andy Grover <agrover@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

Both target_alloc_sgl() and transport_generic_map_mem_to_cmd() are
required by EXTENDED_COPY logic when setting up internally dispatched
command descriptors, so go ahead and make both of these non static.

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Martin Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Cc: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
Cc: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
Cc: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@daterainc.com>

COMPARE_AND_WRITE expects to be able to send down a DMA_FROM_DEVICE
to obtain the necessary READ payload for comparision against the
first half of the WRITE payload containing the verify user data.

Currently virtual backends expect to internally reference SGLs,
SGL nents, and data_direction, so change IBLOCK, FILEIO and RD
sbc_ops->execute_rw() to accept this values as function parameters.

Also add default sbc_execute_rw() handler for the typical case for
cmd->execute_rw() submission using cmd->t_data_sg, cmd->t_data_nents,
and cmd->data_direction).

v2 Changes:
  - Add SCF_COMPARE_AND_WRITE command flag
  - Use sbc_execute_rw() for normal cmd->execute_rw() submission
    with expected se_cmd members.

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Martin Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
Cc: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@daterainc.com>

iblock_execute_unmap() and fd_execute_unmap share a lot of code.
Add sbc_execute_unmap() helper to remove duplicated code for
iblock_execute_unmap() and fd_execute_unmap().

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
Signed-off-by: Asias He <asias@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

Trivial, but WRITE SAME is an SBC command so it seems strange for a
related function (defined in target_core_sbc.c) to be in the spc_
namespace.
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

This patch allows IBLOCK to check block hints in request_queue->flush_flags
when reporting current backend device WriteCacheEnabled status to a remote
SCSI initiator port.

This is done via a se_subsystem_api->get_write_cache() call instead of a
backend se_device creation time flag, as we expect REQ_FLUSH bits to possibly
change from an underlying blk_queue_flush() by the SCSI disk driver, or
internal raw struct block_device driver usage.

Also go ahead and update iblock_execute_rw() bio I/O path code to use
REQ_FLUSH + REQ_FUA hints when determining WRITE_FUA usage, and make SPC
emulation code use a spc_check_dev_wce() helper to handle both types of
cases for virtual backend subsystem drivers.

(asias: Drop unnecessary comparsion operators)
Reported-by: majianpeng <majianpeng@gmail.com>
Cc: majianpeng <majianpeng@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

Some target drivers might need to access the inquiry data
directly, without sending out the actual command.
So export these functions.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@risingtidesystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

We already expect TFO->get_blocks() to return sector_t for zero value case
when doing WRITE_SAME to the end of the backend device, so go ahead and return
sector_t from spc_get_write_same_sectors() to handle this case properly.

Also, update the single iblock_execute_write_same() caller of this code.

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

This patch adds a new sbc_ops->execute_write_same_unmap() caller for use
with WRITE_SAME w/ UNMAP=1, and performs the ->execute_cmd() setup based
this bit within sbc_setup_write_same() code.

Also, makes the changes in sbc_parse_cdb() to handle a sense_reason_t
return from sbc_setup_write_same() on error.
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

Pass the sense reason as an explicit return value from the I/O submission
path instead of storing it in struct se_cmd and using negative return
values.  This cleans up a lot of the code pathes, and with the sparse
annotations for the new sense_reason_t type allows for much better
error checking.

(nab: Convert spc_emulate_modesense + spc_emulate_modeselect to use
      sense_reason_t with Roland's MODE SELECT changes)
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

Now that the reservations and ALUA code have been cleaned up there is no need
for the get_device_rev method, as we only need the standards revision in the
inquiry data, where we can hardcode it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

No need to indirect through spc_parse_cdb if we only ever call it for
REPORT LUNS emulation.

(nab: Add missing EXPORT_SYMBOL for spc_emulate_report_luns)
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

These really are sbc_ops, so name them correctly.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

Simplify the code a lot by killing the superflous struct se_subsystem_dev.
Instead se_device is allocated early on by the backend driver, which allocates
it as part of its own per-device structure, borrowing the scheme that is for
example used for inode allocation.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

This patch drops se_subsystem_api->[write_cache,fua_write]_emulated flags
set by viritual FILEIO/IBLOCK/RD_MCP backend drivers in favor of explict
TRANSPORT_PLUGIN_PHBA_PDEV checks to know when to fail if userspace is
attempting to set virtual emulation bits for an pSCSI (passthrough)
backend device.
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

The pointer to the sense buffer is fetched by transport_get_sense_data,
but this is called by target_complete_ok_work long after pscsi_req_done
has freed the struct that contains it.

Pass instead the fabric's sense buffer to transport_complete,
and copy the data to it directly in transport_complete.  Setting
SCF_TRANSPORT_TASK_SENSE also becomes a duty of transport_complete.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

Having all the unmap payload parsing in the backed is a bit ugly, but until
more drivers support it and we can find a good interface for all of them
that seems the way to go.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

Add spc_ops->execute_write_same() caller for ->execute_cmd() setup,
and update IBLOCK backends to use it.

(nab: add export of spc_get_write_same_sectors symbol)
(roland: Carry forward: Fix range calculation in WRITE SAME emulation
         when num blocks == 0)
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>