- 09 Jul, 2013 40 commits
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Li Zefan authored
Use css_get/put instead of mem_cgroup_get/put. A simple replacement will do. The historical reason that memcg has its own refcnt instead of always using css_get/put, is that cgroup couldn't be removed if there're still css refs, so css refs can't be used as long-lived reference. The situation has changed so that rmdir a cgroup will succeed regardless css refs, but won't be freed until css refs goes down to 0. Signed-off-by:
Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com> Acked-by:
Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Acked-by:
KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Glauber Costa <glommer@openvz.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Li Zefan authored
Use css_get/put instead of mem_cgroup_get/put. We can't do a simple replacement, because here mem_cgroup_put() is called during mem_cgroup_css_free(), while mem_cgroup_css_free() won't be called until css refcnt goes down to 0. Instead we increment css refcnt in mem_cgroup_css_offline(), and then check if there's still kmem charges. If not, css refcnt will be decremented immediately, otherwise the refcnt will be released after the last kmem allocation is uncahred. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak comment] Signed-off-by:
Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Glauber Costa <glommer@openvz.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by:
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Li Zefan authored
Use css_get()/css_put() instead of mem_cgroup_get()/mem_cgroup_put(). There are two things being done in the current code: First, we acquired a css_ref to make sure that the underlying cgroup would not go away. That is a short lived reference, and it is put as soon as the cache is created. At this point, we acquire a long-lived per-cache memcg reference count to guarantee that the memcg will still be alive. so it is: enqueue: css_get create : memcg_get, css_put destroy: memcg_put So we only need to get rid of the memcg_get, change the memcg_put to css_put, and get rid of the now extra css_put. (This changelog is mostly written by Glauber) Signed-off-by:
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Li Zefan authored
Use css_get/css_put instead of mem_cgroup_get/put. Note, if at the same time someone is moving @current to a different cgroup and removing the old cgroup, css_tryget() may return false, and sock->sk_cgrp won't be initialized, which is fine. Signed-off-by:
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Michal Hocko authored
mem_cgroup_css_online calls mem_cgroup_put if memcg_init_kmem fails. This is not correct because only memcg_propagate_kmem takes an additional reference while mem_cgroup_sockets_init is allowed to fail as well (although no current implementation fails) but it doesn't take any reference. This all suggests that it should be memcg_propagate_kmem that should clean up after itself so this patch moves mem_cgroup_put over there. Unfortunately this is not that easy (as pointed out by Li Zefan) because memcg_kmem_mark_dead marks the group dead (KMEM_ACCOUNTED_DEAD) if it is marked active (KMEM_ACCOUNTED_ACTIVE) which is the case even if memcg_propagate_kmem fails so the additional reference is dropped in that case in kmem_cgroup_destroy which means that the reference would be dropped two times. The easiest way then would be to simply remove mem_cgrroup_put from mem_cgroup_css_online and rely on kmem_cgroup_destroy doing the right thing. Signed-off-by:
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Michal Hocko authored
This reverts commit e4715f01. mem_cgroup_put is hierarchy aware so mem_cgroup_put(memcg) already drops an additional reference from all parents so the additional mem_cgrroup_put(parent) potentially causes use-after-free. Signed-off-by:
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Jörn Engel authored
It is counterintuitive at best that mmap'ing a hugetlbfs file with MAP_HUGETLB fails, while mmap'ing it without will a) succeed and b) return huge pages. v2: use is_file_hugepages(), as suggested by Jianguo Signed-off-by:
Joern Engel <joern@logfs.org> Cc: Jianguo Wu <wujianguo@huawei.com> Signed-off-by:
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Mel Gorman authored
After the patch "mm: vmscan: Flatten kswapd priority loop" was merged the scanning priority of kswapd changed. The priority now rises until it is scanning enough pages to meet the high watermark. shrink_inactive_list sets ZONE_WRITEBACK if a number of pages were encountered under writeback but this value is scaled based on the priority. As kswapd frequently scans with a higher priority now it is relatively easy to set ZONE_WRITEBACK. This patch removes the scaling and treates writeback pages similar to how it treats unqueued dirty pages and congested pages. The user-visible effect should be that kswapd will writeback fewer pages from reclaim context. Signed-off-by:
Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Kamezawa Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by:
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Mel Gorman authored
Direct reclaim is not aborting to allow compaction to go ahead properly. do_try_to_free_pages is told to abort reclaim which is happily ignores and instead increases priority instead until it reaches 0 and starts shrinking file/anon equally. This patch corrects the situation by aborting reclaim when requested instead of raising priority. Signed-off-by:
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Tang Chen authored
Signed-off-by:
Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by:
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Tang Chen authored
Remove one redundant "nid" in the comment. Signed-off-by:
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Tang Chen authored
There is no parameter "sync" in address_space_operations->migratepage(). It should be migrate_mode. And the comment is for MIGRATE_ASYNC. Signed-off-by:
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Zhang Yanfei authored
When searching a vmap area in the vmalloc space, we use (addr + size - 1) to check if the value is less than addr, which is an overflow. But we assign (addr + size) to vmap_area->va_end. So if we come across the below case: (addr + size - 1) : not overflow (addr + size) : overflow we will assign an overflow value (e.g 0) to vmap_area->va_end, And this will trigger BUG in __insert_vmap_area, causing system panic. So using (addr + size) to check the overflow should be the correct behaviour, not (addr + size - 1). Signed-off-by:
Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com> Reported-by:
Ghennadi Procopciuc <unix140@gmail.com> Tested-by:
Daniel Baluta <dbaluta@ixiacom.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by:
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Joe Perches authored
These VM_<READfoo> macros aren't used very often and three of them aren't used at all. Expand the ones that are used in-place, and remove all the now unused #define VM_<foo> macros. VM_READHINTMASK, VM_NormalReadHint and VM_ClearReadHint were added just before 2.4 and appears have never been used. Signed-off-by:
Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Acked-by:
KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by:
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Wanpeng Li authored
The old codes accumulate addr to get right pmd, however, currently pmds are preallocated and transfered as a parameter, there is unnecessary to accumulate addr variable any more, this patch remove it. Signed-off-by:
Wanpeng Li <liwanp@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by:
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Wanpeng Li authored
Transparent huge zero page is used during the page fault instead of in khugepaged. # ls /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/ defrag enabled khugepaged use_zero_page # ls /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/khugepaged/ alloc_sleep_millisecs defrag full_scans max_ptes_none pages_collapsed pages_to_scan scan_sleep_millisecs This patch corrects the documentation just like the codes done. Signed-off-by:
Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by:
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Wanpeng Li authored
The default zonelist order selecter will select "node" order if any nodes DMA zone comprises greater than 70% of its local memory instead of 60%, according to default_zonelist_order::low_kmem_size > total * 70/100. Signed-off-by:
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Wanpeng Li authored
After commit 839a8e86 ("writeback: replace custom worker pool implementation with unbound workqueue"), there is no bdi forker thread any more. However, WB_REASON_FORKER_THREAD is still used due to it is TPs userland visible and we won't be exposing exactly the same information with just a different name. Signed-off-by:
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Wanpeng Li authored
After commit 839a8e86 ("writeback: replace custom worker pool implementation with unbound workqueue"), bdi_writeback_workfn runs off bdi_writeback->dwork, on each execution, it processes bdi->work_list and reschedules if there are more things to do instead of flush any work that race with us existing. It is unecessary to check force_wait in wb_do_writeback since it is always 0 after the mentioned commit. This patch remove the force_wait in wb_do_writeback. Signed-off-by:
Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by:
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Wanpeng Li authored
wb_reason_name is not used any more - remove it. Signed-off-by:
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Haicheng Li authored
It's not used globally and could be static. Signed-off-by:
Haicheng Li <haicheng.li@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by:
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Zhang Yanfei authored
With CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE unset, there is a compile warning: mm/sparse.c:755: warning: `clear_hwpoisoned_pages' defined but not used And Bisecting it ended up pointing to 4edd7cef ("mm, hotplug: avoid compiling memory hotremove functions when disabled"). This is because the commit above put sparse_remove_one_section() within the protection of CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE but the only user of clear_hwpoisoned_pages() is sparse_remove_one_section(), and it is not within the protection of CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE. So put clear_hwpoisoned_pages within CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE should fix the warning. Signed-off-by:
Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Signed-off-by:
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Zhang Yanfei authored
This function is nowhere used, and it has a confusing name with put_page in mm/swap.c. So better to remove it. Signed-off-by:
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Oleg Nesterov authored
vfree() only needs schedule_work(&p->wq) if p->list was empty, otherwise vfree_deferred->wq is already pending or it is running and didn't do llist_del_all() yet. Signed-off-by:
Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by:
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Zhang Yanfei authored
In __rmqueue_fallback(), current_order loops down from MAX_ORDER - 1 to the order passed. MAX_ORDER is typically 11 and pageblock_order is typically 9 on x86. Integer division truncates, so pageblock_order / 2 is 4. For the first eight iterations, it's guaranteed that current_order >= pageblock_order / 2 if it even gets that far! So just remove the unlikely(), it's completely bogus. Signed-off-by:
David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Acked-by:
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Zhang Yanfei authored
These functions are nowhere used, so remove them. Signed-off-by:
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Zhang Yanfei authored
The callers of build_zonelists_node always pass MAX_NR_ZONES -1 as the zone_type argument, so we can directly use the value in build_zonelists_node and remove zone_type argument. Signed-off-by:
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Seth Jennings authored
Add maintainer information for zswap and zbud into the MAINTAINERS file. Signed-off-by:
Seth Jennings <sjenning@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
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Zhang Yanfei authored
0xc just means MOVABLE + DMA32, which results in zone DMA32. Signed-off-by:
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Glauber Costa authored
The memory we used to hold the memcg arrays is currently accounted to the current memcg. But that creates a problem, because that memory can only be freed after the last user is gone. Our only way to know which is the last user, is to hook up to freeing time, but the fact that we still have some in flight kmallocs will prevent freeing to happen. I believe therefore to be just easier to account this memory as global overhead. Signed-off-by:
Glauber Costa <glommer@openvz.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Kamezawa Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by:
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Glauber Costa authored
The memory we used to hold the memcg arrays is currently accounted to the current memcg. But that creates a problem, because that memory can only be freed after the last user is gone. Our only way to know which is the last user, is to hook up to freeing time, but the fact that we still have some in flight kmallocs will prevent freeing to happen. I believe therefore to be just easier to account this memory as global overhead. This patch (of 2): Disabling accounting is only relevant for some specific memcg internal allocations. Therefore we would initially not have such check at memcg_kmem_newpage_charge, since direct calls to the page allocator that are marked with GFP_KMEMCG only happen outside memcg core. We are mostly concerned with cache allocations and by having this test at memcg_kmem_get_cache we are already able to relay the allocation to the root cache and bypass the memcg caches altogether. There is one exception, though: the SLUB allocator does not create large order caches, but rather service large kmallocs directly from the page allocator. Therefore, the following sequence, when backed by the SLUB allocator: memcg_stop_kmem_account(); kmalloc(<large_number>) memcg_resume_kmem_account(); would effectively ignore the fact that we should skip accounting, since it will drive us directly to this function without passing through the cache selector memcg_kmem_get_cache. Such large allocations are extremely rare but can happen, for instance, for the cache arrays. This was never a problem in practice, because we weren't skipping accounting for the cache arrays. All the allocations we were skipping were fairly small. However, the fact that we were not skipping those allocations are a problem and can prevent the memcgs from going away. As we fix that, we need to make sure that the fix will also work with the SLUB allocator. Signed-off-by:
Michal Hocko <mhocko@suze.cz> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kamezawa Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by:
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Zhang Yanfei authored
We should check the VM_UNITIALIZED flag in s_show(). If this flag is set, that said, the vm_struct is not fully initialized. So it is unnecessary to try to show the information contained in vm_struct. We checked this flag in show_numa_info(), but I think it's better to check it earlier. Signed-off-by:
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Zhang Yanfei authored
VM_UNLIST was used to indicate that the vm_struct is not listed in vmlist. But after commit 4341fa45 ("mm, vmalloc: remove list management of vmlist after initializing vmalloc"), the meaning of this flag changed. It now means the vm_struct is not fully initialized. So renaming it to VM_UNINITIALIZED seems more reasonable. Also change clear_vm_unlist to clear_vm_uninitialized_flag. Signed-off-by:
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Zhang Yanfei authored
Use goto to jump to the fail label to give a failure message before returning NULL. This makes the failure handling in this function consistent. Signed-off-by:
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Zhang Yanfei authored
As we have removed the dead code in the vb_alloc, it seems there is no place to use the alloc_map. So there is no reason to maintain the alloc_map in vmap_block. Signed-off-by:
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Zhang Yanfei authored
This function is nowhere used now, so remove it. Signed-off-by:
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Zhang Yanfei authored
Space in a vmap block that was once allocated is considered dirty and not made available for allocation again before the whole block is recycled. The result is that free space within a vmap block is always contiguous. So if a vmap block has enough free space for allocation, the allocation is impossible to fail. Thus, the fragmented block purging was never invoked from vb_alloc(). So remove this dead code. [ Same patches also sent by: Chanho Min <chanho.min@lge.com> Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> but git doesn't do "multiple authors" ] Signed-off-by: -
Dan Carpenter authored
There is an extra semi-colon so the function always returns. Signed-off-by:
Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Acked-by:
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Zhang Yanfei authored
When calculating pages in a node, for each zone in that node, we will have zone_spanned_pages_in_node --> get_pfn_range_for_nid zone_absent_pages_in_node --> get_pfn_range_for_nid That is to say, we call the get_pfn_range_for_nid to get start_pfn and end_pfn of the node for MAX_NR_ZONES * 2 times. And this is totally unnecessary if we call the get_pfn_range_for_nid before zone_*_pages_in_node add two extra arguments node_start_pfn and node_end_pfn for zone_*_pages_in_node, then we can remove the get_pfn_range_in_node in zone_*_pages_in_node. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: make definitions more readable] Signed-off-by: -
Johannes Weiner authored
A few remaining architectures directly kill the page faulting task in an out of memory situation. This is usually not a good idea since that task might not even use a significant amount of memory and so may not be the optimal victim to resolve the situation. Since 2.6.29's 1c0fe6e3 ("mm: invoke oom-killer from page fault") there is a hook that architecture page fault handlers are supposed to call to invoke the OOM killer and let it pick the right task to kill. Convert the remaining architectures over to this hook. To have the previous behavior of simply taking out the faulting task the vm.oom_kill_allocating_task sysctl can be set to 1. Signed-off-by:
Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by:
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