- 27 Feb, 2022 1 commit
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Christoph Hellwig authored
As Luis reported, losetup currently doesn't properly create the loop device without this if the device node already exists because old scripts created it manually. So default to y for now and remove the aggressive removal schedule. Reported-by:
Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by:
Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220225181440.1351591-1-hch@lst.deSigned-off-by:
Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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- 22 Feb, 2022 1 commit
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Zhang Wensheng authored
When the inflight IOs are slow and no new IOs are issued, we expect iostat could manifest the IO hang problem. However after commit 5b18b5a7 ("block: delete part_round_stats and switch to less precise counting"), io_tick and time_in_queue will not be updated until the end of IO, and the avgqu-sz and %util columns of iostat will be zero. Because it has using stat.nsecs accumulation to express time_in_queue which is not suitable to change, and may %util will express the status better when io hang occur. To fix io_ticks, we use update_io_ticks and inflight to update io_ticks when diskstats_show and part_stat_show been called. Fixes: 5b18b5a7 ("block: delete part_round_stats and switch to less precise counting") Signed-off-by:
Zhang Wensheng <zhangwensheng5@huawei.com> Reviewed-by:
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- 18 Feb, 2022 3 commits
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Yu Kuai authored
Our test report a UAF: [ 2073.019181] ================================================================== [ 2073.019188] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __bfq_put_async_bfqq+0xa0/0x168 [ 2073.019191] Write of size 8 at addr ffff8000ccf64128 by task rmmod/72584 [ 2073.019192] [ 2073.019196] CPU: 0 PID: 72584 Comm: rmmod Kdump: loaded Not tainted 4.19.90-yk #5 [ 2073.019198] Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 [ 2073.019200] Call trace: [ 2073.019203] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x310 [ 2073.019206] show_stack+0x28/0x38 [ 2073.019210] dump_stack+0xec/0x15c [ 2073.019216] print_address_description+0x68/0x2d0 [ 2073.019220] kasan_report+0x238/0x2f0 [ 2073.019224] __asan_store8+0x88/0xb0 [ 2073.019229] __bfq_put_async_bfqq+0xa0/0x168 [ 2073.019233] bfq_put_async_queues+0xbc/0x208 [ 2073.019236] bfq_pd_offline+0x178/0x238 [ 2073.019240] blkcg_deactivate_policy+0x1f0/0x420 [ 2073.019244] bfq_exit_queue+0x128/0x178 [ 2073.019249] blk_mq_exit_sched+0x12c/0x160 [ 2073.019252] elevator_exit+0xc8/0xd0 [ 2073.019256] blk_exit_queue+0x50/0x88 [ 2073.019259] blk_cleanup_queue+0x228/0x3d8 [ 2073.019267] null_del_dev+0xfc/0x1e0 [null_blk] [ 2073.019274] null_exit+0x90/0x114 [null_blk] [ 2073.019278] __arm64_sys_delete_module+0x358/0x5a0 [ 2073.019282] el0_svc_common+0xc8/0x320 [ 2073.019287] el0_svc_handler+0xf8/0x160 [ 2073.019290] el0_svc+0x10/0x218 [ 2073.019291] [ 2073.019294] Allocated by task 14163: [ 2073.019301] kasan_kmalloc+0xe0/0x190 [ 2073.019305] kmem_cache_alloc_node_trace+0x1cc/0x418 [ 2073.019308] bfq_pd_alloc+0x54/0x118 [ 2073.019313] blkcg_activate_policy+0x250/0x460 [ 2073.019317] bfq_create_group_hierarchy+0x38/0x110 [ 2073.019321] bfq_init_queue+0x6d0/0x948 [ 2073.019325] blk_mq_init_sched+0x1d8/0x390 [ 2073.019330] elevator_switch_mq+0x88/0x170 [ 2073.019334] elevator_switch+0x140/0x270 [ 2073.019338] elv_iosched_store+0x1a4/0x2a0 [ 2073.019342] queue_attr_store+0x90/0xe0 [ 2073.019348] sysfs_kf_write+0xa8/0xe8 [ 2073.019351] kernfs_fop_write+0x1f8/0x378 [ 2073.019359] __vfs_write+0xe0/0x360 [ 2073.019363] vfs_write+0xf0/0x270 [ 2073.019367] ksys_write+0xdc/0x1b8 [ 2073.019371] __arm64_sys_write+0x50/0x60 [ 2073.019375] el0_svc_common+0xc8/0x320 [ 2073.019380] el0_svc_handler+0xf8/0x160 [ 2073.019383] el0_svc+0x10/0x218 [ 2073.019385] [ 2073.019387] Freed by task 72584: [ 2073.019391] __kasan_slab_free+0x120/0x228 [ 2073.019394] kasan_slab_free+0x10/0x18 [ 2073.019397] kfree+0x94/0x368 [ 2073.019400] bfqg_put+0x64/0xb0 [ 2073.019404] bfqg_and_blkg_put+0x90/0xb0 [ 2073.019408] bfq_put_queue+0x220/0x228 [ 2073.019413] __bfq_put_async_bfqq+0x98/0x168 [ 2073.019416] bfq_put_async_queues+0xbc/0x208 [ 2073.019420] bfq_pd_offline+0x178/0x238 [ 2073.019424] blkcg_deactivate_policy+0x1f0/0x420 [ 2073.019429] bfq_exit_queue+0x128/0x178 [ 2073.019433] blk_mq_exit_sched+0x12c/0x160 [ 2073.019437] elevator_exit+0xc8/0xd0 [ 2073.019440] blk_exit_queue+0x50/0x88 [ 2073.019443] blk_cleanup_queue+0x228/0x3d8 [ 2073.019451] null_del_dev+0xfc/0x1e0 [null_blk] [ 2073.019459] null_exit+0x90/0x114 [null_blk] [ 2073.019462] __arm64_sys_delete_module+0x358/0x5a0 [ 2073.019467] el0_svc_common+0xc8/0x320 [ 2073.019471] el0_svc_handler+0xf8/0x160 [ 2073.019474] el0_svc+0x10/0x218 [ 2073.019475] [ 2073.019479] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8000ccf63f00 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-1024 of size 1024 [ 2073.019484] The buggy address is located 552 bytes inside of 1024-byte region [ffff8000ccf63f00, ffff8000ccf64300) [ 2073.019486] The buggy address belongs to the page: [ 2073.019492] page:ffff7e000333d800 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff8000c0003a00 index:0x0 compound_mapcount: 0 [ 2073.020123] flags: 0x7ffff0000008100(slab|head) [ 2073.020403] raw: 07ffff0000008100 ffff7e0003334c08 ffff7e00001f5a08 ffff8000c0003a00 [ 2073.020409] raw: 0000000000000000 00000000001c001c 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 [ 2073.020411] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected [ 2073.020412] [ 2073.020414] Memory state around the buggy address: [ 2073.020420] ffff8000ccf64000: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [ 2073.020424] ffff8000ccf64080: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [ 2073.020428] >ffff8000ccf64100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [ 2073.020430] ^ [ 2073.020434] ffff8000ccf64180: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [ 2073.020438] ffff8000ccf64200: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [ 2073.020439] ================================================================== The same problem exist in mainline as well. This is because oom_bfqq is moved to a non-root group, thus root_group is freed earlier. Thus fix the problem by don't move oom_bfqq. Signed-off-by:
Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by:
Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Acked-by:
Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220129015924.3958918-4-yukuai3@huawei.comSigned-off-by:
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Yu Kuai authored
Moving bfqq to it's parent bfqg is pointless. Signed-off-by:
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Yu Kuai authored
Use bfq_group() instead, which do the same thing. Signed-off-by:
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- 17 Feb, 2022 20 commits
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Yahu Gao authored
The return value is ioprio * BFQ_WEIGHT_CONVERSION_COEFF or 0. What we want is ioprio or 0. Correct this by changing the calculation. Signed-off-by:
Yahu Gao <gaoyahu19@gmail.com> Acked-by:
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David Jeffery authored
When blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queues sets an hctx to run in the future, it can reset the delay length for an already pending delayed work run_work. This creates a scenario where multiple hctx may have their queues set to run, but if one runs first and finds nothing to do, it can reset the delay of another hctx and stall the other hctx's ability to run requests. To avoid this I/O stall when an hctx's run_work is already pending, leave it untouched to run at its current designated time rather than extending its delay. The work will still run which keeps closed the race calling blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queues is needed for while also avoiding the I/O stall. Signed-off-by:
David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com> Reviewed-by:
Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220131203337.GA17666@redhatSigned-off-by:
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Christoph Hellwig authored
Implement the ->free_disk method to free the virtio_blk structure only once the last gendisk reference goes away instead of keeping a local refcount. Signed-off-by:
Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Acked-by:
Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220215094514.3828912-6-hch@lst.deSigned-off-by:
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Christoph Hellwig authored
Implement the ->free_disk method to free the msb_data structure only once the last gendisk reference goes away instead of keeping a local refcount. Signed-off-by:
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Christoph Hellwig authored
Use set_disk_ro to propagate the read-only state to the block layer instead of checking for it in ->open and leaking a reference in case of a read-only device. Signed-off-by:
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Christoph Hellwig authored
Implement the ->free_disk method to free the msb_data structure only once the last gendisk reference goes away instead of keeping a local refcount. Signed-off-by:
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Christoph Hellwig authored
Add a method to notify the driver that the gendisk is about to be freed. This allows drivers to tie the lifetime of their private data to that of the gendisk and thus deal with device removal races without expensive synchronization and boilerplate code. A new flag is added so that ->free_disk is only called after a successful call to add_disk, which significantly simplifies the error handling path during probing. Signed-off-by:
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Ming Lei authored
Revert commit 4f1e9630 ("blk-throtl: optimize IOPS throttle for large IO scenarios") since we have another easier way to address this issue and get better iops throttling result. Acked-by:
Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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Ming Lei authored
We need to throttle split bio in case of IOPS limit even though the split bio has been marked as BIO_THROTTLED since block layer accounts split bio actually. If only throughput throttle is setup, no need to throttle any more if BIO_THROTTLED is set since we have accounted & considered the whole bio bytes already. Add one flag of THROTL_TG_HAS_IOPS_LIMIT for serving this purpose. Acked-by:
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Ming Lei authored
Commit 111be883 ("block-throttle: avoid double charge") marks bio as BIO_THROTTLED unconditionally if __blk_throtl_bio() is called on this bio, then this bio won't be called into __blk_throtl_bio() any more. This way is to avoid double charge in case of bio splitting. It is reasonable for read/write throughput limit, but not reasonable for IOPS limit because block layer provides io accounting against split bio. Chunguang Xu has already observed this issue and fixed it in commit 4f1e9630 ("blk-throtl: optimize IOPS throttle for large IO scenarios"). However, that patch only covers bio splitting in __blk_queue_split(), and we have other kind of bio splitting, such as bio_split() & submit_bio_noacct() and other ways. This patch tries to fix the issue in one generic way by always charging the bio for iops limit in blk_throtl_bio(). This way is reasonable: re-submission & fast-cloned bio is charged if it is submitted to same disk/queue, and BIO_THROTTLED will be cleared if bio->bi_bdev is changed. This new approach can get much more smooth/stable iops limit compared with commit 4f1e9630 ("blk-throtl: optimize IOPS throttle for large IO scenarios") since that commit can't throttle current split bios actually. Also this way won't cause new double bio iops charge in blk_throtl_dispatch_work_fn() in which blk_throtl_bio() won't be called any more. Reported-by:
Ning Li <lining2020x@163.com> Acked-by:
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Ming Lei authored
Now submit_bio_checks() is only called by submit_bio_noacct(), so merge it into submit_bio_noacct(). Suggested-by:
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Ming Lei authored
The bio has been checked already before throttling, so no need to check it again before dispatching it from throttle queue. Add a helper of submit_bio_noacct_nocheck() for this purpose. Signed-off-by:
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Ming Lei authored
submit_bio_checks() won't be called outside of block/blk-core.c any more since commit 9d497e29 ("block: don't protect submit_bio_checks by q_usage_counter"), so mark it as one local helper. Reviewed-by:
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Ming Lei authored
blk_crypto_bio_prep() is called for both bio based and blk-mq drivers, so move it out of blk-mq.c, then we can unify this kind of handling. Reviewed-by:
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Ming Lei authored
It is more clean & readable to check bio when starting to submit it, instead of just before calling ->submit_bio() or blk_mq_submit_bio(). Also it provides us chance to optimize bio submission without checking bio. Reviewed-by:
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Christoph Hellwig authored
Fold dm_dispatch_clone_request into it's only caller, and use a switch statement to single dispatch for the handling of the different return values from blk_insert_cloned_request. Signed-off-by:
Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220215100540.3892965-6-hch@lst.deSigned-off-by:
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Christoph Hellwig authored
Both ->start_time_ns and the RQF_IO_STAT are set when the request is allocated using blk_mq_alloc_request by dm-mpath in blk_mq_rq_ctx_init. The block layer also ensures ->start_time_ns is only set when actually needed. Signed-off-by:
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Christoph Hellwig authored
The request must be submitted to the queue it was allocated for, so remove the extra request_queue argument. Signed-off-by:
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Christoph Hellwig authored
Fold blk_cloned_rq_check_limits into its only caller. Signed-off-by:
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Christoph Hellwig authored
The code to stack blk-mq drivers is only used by dm-multipath, and will preferably stay that way. Make it optional and only selected by device mapper, so that the buildbots more easily catch abuses like the one that slipped in in the ufs driver in the last merged window. Another positive side effects is that kernel builds without device mapper shrink a little bit as well. Signed-off-by:
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- 15 Feb, 2022 3 commits
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Chengming Zhou authored
Don't need to do blkg_iostat_set for top blkg iostat on each CPU, so move it after percpu stat aggregation. Fixes: ef45fe47 ("blk-cgroup: show global disk stats in root cgroup io.stat") Signed-off-by:
Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com> Acked-by:
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Chaitanya Kulkarni authored
Based on the comment present in the bdev_get_queue() bdev->bd_queue can never be NULL. Remove the NULL check for the local variable q that is set from bdev_get_queue() for discard, write_same, and write_zeroes. Signed-off-by:
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Christoph Hellwig authored
This document is completely out of date and extremely misleading. In general the existing kerneldoc comment serve as a much better documentation of the still existing functionality, while the history blurbs are pretty much irrelevant today. Signed-off-by:
Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220215081047.3693582-1-hch@lst.deSigned-off-by:
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- 11 Feb, 2022 5 commits
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Barry Song authored
Since commit 7eaceacc ("block: remove per-queue plugging"), kernel has removed blk_run_address_space(), blk_unplug() and sync_buffer(), and moved to on-stack plugging. The document has been obsolete for years. Given that there is no obvious counterparts in the new mechinism to replace old APIs, this patch drops the content directly. Signed-off-by:
Barry Song <song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220207074931.20067-1-song.bao.hua@hisilicon.comSigned-off-by:
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Ming Lei authored
Partition include/linux/blk-cgroup.h into two parts: one is public part, the other is block layer private part. Suggested by Christoph Hellwig. Signed-off-by:
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Ming Lei authored
q->blkg_list is only used by blkcg code, so move it into blkcg_init_queue. Reviewed-by:
Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by:
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Ming Lei authored
No one uses THROTL_IOPS_MAX any more, so remove it. Signed-off-by:
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Yang Shi authored
Currently, rasdaemon uses the existing tracepoint block_rq_complete and filters out non-error cases in order to capture block disk errors. But there are a few problems with this approach: 1. Even kernel trace filter could do the filtering work, there is still some overhead after we enable this tracepoint. 2. The filter is merely based on errno, which does not align with kernel logic to check the errors for print_req_error(). 3. block_rq_complete only provides dev major and minor to identify the block device, it is not convenient to use in user-space. So introduce a new tracepoint block_rq_error just for the error case. With this patch, rasdaemon could switch to block_rq_error. Since the new tracepoint has the similar implementation with block_rq_complete, so move the existing code from TRACE_EVENT block_rq_complete() into new event class block_rq_completion(). Then add event for block_rq_complete and block_rq_err respectively from the newly created event class per the suggestion from Chaitanya Kulkarni. Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Reviewed-by:
Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by:
Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Reviewed-by:
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- 08 Feb, 2022 2 commits
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John Garry authored
Since __sbitmap_queue_get_shallow() was introduced in commit c05e6673 ("sbitmap: add sbitmap_get_shallow() operation"), it has not been used. Delete __sbitmap_queue_get_shallow() and rename public __sbitmap_queue_get_shallow() -> sbitmap_queue_get_shallow() as it is odd to have public __foo but no foo at all. Signed-off-by:
John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1644322024-105340-1-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.comSigned-off-by:
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Ming Lei authored
Only the last sbitmap_word can have different depth, and all the others must have same depth of 1U << sb->shift, so not necessary to store it in sbitmap_word, and it can be retrieved easily and efficiently by adding one internal helper of __map_depth(sb, index). Remove 'depth' field from sbitmap_word, then the annotation of ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp for 'word' isn't needed any more. Not see performance effect when running high parallel IOPS test on null_blk. This way saves us one cacheline(usually 64 words) per each sbitmap_word. Cc: Martin Wilck <martin.wilck@suse.com> Signed-off-by:
Martin Wilck <mwilck@suse.com> Reviewed-by:
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- 04 Feb, 2022 5 commits
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Christoph Hellwig authored
Pass a block_device to bio_clone_fast and __bio_clone_fast and give the functions more suitable names. Signed-off-by:
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Christoph Hellwig authored
All callers of __bio_clone_fast initialize the bio first. Move that initialization into __bio_clone_fast instead. Signed-off-by:
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Christoph Hellwig authored
Replace open coded bio_clone_fast implementations with the actual helper. Note that the bio allocated as part of the dm_io structure in alloc_io will only actually be used later in alloc_tio, making this earlier cloning of the information safe. Signed-off-by:
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Christoph Hellwig authored
__bio_clone_fast should also clone integrity and crypto data, as a clone without those is incomplete. Right now the only caller that can actually support crypto and integrity data (dm) does it manually for the one callchain that supports these, but we better do it properly in the core. Note that all callers except for the above mentioned one also don't need to handle failure at all, given that the integrity and crypto clones are based on mempool allocations that won't fail for sleeping allocations. Signed-off-by:
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Christoph Hellwig authored
Fold __remap_to_origin_clear_discard into the two callers to prepare for bio cloning refactoring. Signed-off-by:
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