usb: ohci: Proper handling of ed_rm_list to handle race condition between usb_kill_urb() and finish_unlinks()

There is a race condition between finish_unlinks->finish_urb() function
and usb_kill_urb() in ohci controller case. The finish_urb calls
spin_unlock(&ohci->lock) before usb_hcd_giveback_urb() function call,
then if during this time, usb_kill_urb is called for another endpoint,
then new ed will be added to ed_rm_list at beginning for unlink, and
ed_rm_list will point to newly added.

When finish_urb() is completed in finish_unlinks() and ed->td_list
becomes empty as in below code (in finish_unlinks() function):

        if (list_empty(&ed->td_list)) {
                *last = ed->ed_next;
                ed->ed_next = NULL;
        } else if (ohci->rh_state == OHCI_RH_RUNNING) {
                *last = ed->ed_next;
                ed->ed_next = NULL;
                ed_schedule(ohci, ed);
        }

The *last = ed->ed_next will make ed_rm_list to point to ed->ed_next
and previously added ed by usb_kill_urb will be left unreferenced by
ed_rm_list. This causes usb_kill_urb() hang forever waiting for
finish_unlink to remove added ed from ed_rm_list.

The main reason for hang in this race condtion is addition and removal
of ed from ed_rm_list in the beginning during usb_kill_urb and later
last* is modified in finish_unlinks().

As suggested by Alan Stern, the solution for proper handling of
ohci->ed_rm_list is to remove ed from the ed_rm_list before finishing
any URBs. Then at the end, we can add ed back to the list if necessary.

This properly handle the updated ohci->ed_rm_list in usb_kill_urb().

Fixes: 977dcfdc ("USB: OHCI: don't lose track of EDs when a controller dies")
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Aman Deep <aman.deep@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeffy Chen <jeffy.chen@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

At former code, the SETUP stage does not enable interrupt
for qtd completion, it relies on IAA watchdog to complete
interrupt, then the transcation would be considered timeout
if the flag need_io_watchdog is cleared by platform code.

In this commit, we always add enable interrupt for qtd completion,
then the qtd completion can be notified by hardware interrupt.
Signed-off-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This patch adds support for new CASSY devices to the ldusb driver. The
PIDs are also added to the ignore list in hid-quirks.
Signed-off-by: Karsten Koop <kkoop@ld-didactic.de>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This fixes an issue that a gadget driver (usb_f_fs) is possible to
stop rx transactions after the usb-dmac is used because the following
functions missed to set/check the "running" flag.
 - usbhsf_dma_prepare_pop_with_usb_dmac()
 - usbhsf_dma_pop_done_with_usb_dmac()

So, if next transaction uses pio, the usbhsf_prepare_pop() can not
start the transaction because the "running" flag is 0.

Fixes: 8355b2b3 ("usb: renesas_usbhs: fix the behavior of some usbhs_pkt_handle")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.19+
Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

commit a8c06e40 ("usb: separate out sysdev pointer from usb_bus")
converted to use hcd->self.sysdev for DMA operations instead of
hcd->self.controller, but forgot to do it for hcd test mode. Replace
the correct one in this commit.

Fixes: a8c06e40 ("usb: separate out sysdev pointer from usb_bus")
Signed-off-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Keep usbip_device sockfd state in sync with tcp_socket. When tcp_socket
is reset to null, reset sockfd to -1 to keep it in sync.
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Running io_watchdog_func() while ohci_urb_enqueue() is running can
cause a race condition where ohci->prev_frame_no is corrupted and the
watchdog can mis-detect following error:

  ohci-platform 664a0800.usb: frame counter not updating; disabled
  ohci-platform 664a0800.usb: HC died; cleaning up

Specifically, following scenario causes a race condition:

  1. ohci_urb_enqueue() calls spin_lock_irqsave(&ohci->lock, flags)
     and enters the critical section
  2. ohci_urb_enqueue() calls timer_pending(&ohci->io_watchdog) and it
     returns false
  3. ohci_urb_enqueue() sets ohci->prev_frame_no to a frame number
     read by ohci_frame_no(ohci)
  4. ohci_urb_enqueue() schedules io_watchdog_func() with mod_timer()
  5. ohci_urb_enqueue() calls spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ohci->lock,
     flags) and exits the critical section
  6. Later, ohci_urb_enqueue() is called
  7. ohci_urb_enqueue() calls spin_lock_irqsave(&ohci->lock, flags)
     and enters the critical section
  8. The timer scheduled on step 4 expires and io_watchdog_func() runs
  9. io_watchdog_func() calls spin_lock_irqsave(&ohci->lock, flags)
     and waits on it because ohci_urb_enqueue() is already in the
     critical section on step 7
 10. ohci_urb_enqueue() calls timer_pending(&ohci->io_watchdog) and it
     returns false
 11. ohci_urb_enqueue() sets ohci->prev_frame_no to new frame number
     read by ohci_frame_no(ohci) because the frame number proceeded
     between step 3 and 6
 12. ohci_urb_enqueue() schedules io_watchdog_func() with mod_timer()
 13. ohci_urb_enqueue() calls spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ohci->lock,
     flags) and exits the critical section, then wake up
     io_watchdog_func() which is waiting on step 9
 14. io_watchdog_func() enters the critical section
 15. io_watchdog_func() calls ohci_frame_no(ohci) and set frame_no
     variable to the frame number
 16. io_watchdog_func() compares frame_no and ohci->prev_frame_no

On step 16, because this calling of io_watchdog_func() is scheduled on
step 4, the frame number set in ohci->prev_frame_no is expected to the
number set on step 3.  However, ohci->prev_frame_no is overwritten on
step 11.  Because step 16 is executed soon after step 11, the frame
number might not proceed, so ohci->prev_frame_no must equals to
frame_no.

To address above scenario, this patch introduces a special sentinel
value IO_WATCHDOG_OFF and set this value to ohci->prev_frame_no when
the watchdog is not pending or running.  When ohci_urb_enqueue()
schedules the watchdog (step 4 and 12 above), it compares
ohci->prev_frame_no to IO_WATCHDOG_OFF so that ohci->prev_frame_no is
not overwritten while io_watchdog_func() is running.
Signed-off-by: Shigeru Yoshida <Shigeru.Yoshida@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Haiqing Bai <Haiqing.Bai@windriver.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The Quectel EP06 is a Cat. 6 LTE modem, and the interface mapping is as
follows:

0: Diag
1: NMEA
2: AT
3: Modem

Interface 4 is QMI and interface 5 is ADB, so they are blacklisted.

This patch should also be considered for -stable. The QMI-patch for this
modem is already in the -stable-queue.

v1->v2:
* Updated commit prefix (thanks Johan Hovold)
* Updated commit message slightly.
Signed-off-by: Kristian Evensen <kristian.evensen@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

In function xhci_stop, xhci_debugfs_exit called before xhci_mem_cleanup.
xhci_debugfs_exit removed the xhci debugfs root nodes, xhci_mem_cleanup
called function xhci_free_virt_devices_depth_first which in turn called
function xhci_debugfs_remove_slot.
Function xhci_debugfs_remove_slot removed the nodes for devices, the nodes
folders are sub folder of xhci debugfs.

It is unreasonable to remove xhci debugfs root folder before
xhci debugfs sub folder. Function xhci_mem_cleanup should be called
before function xhci_debugfs_exit.

Fixes: 02b6fdc2 ("usb: xhci: Add debugfs interface for xHCI driver")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.15
Signed-off-by: Zhengjun Xing <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

There is a bug after plugged out USB device, the device and its ep00
nodes are still kept, we need to remove the nodes in xhci_free_dev when
USB device is plugged out.

Fixes: 052f71e2 ("xhci: Fix xhci debugfs NULL pointer dereference in resume from hibernate")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.15
Signed-off-by: Zhengjun Xing <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

During system resume from hibernation, xhci host is reset, all the
nodes in devices folder are removed in xhci_mem_cleanup function.
Later nodes in /sys/kernel/debug/usb/xhci/* are created again in
function xhci_run, but the nodes already exist, so the nodes still
keep the old ones, finally device nodes in xhci debugfs folder
/sys/kernel/debug/usb/xhci/*/devices/* are disappeared.

This fix removed xhci debugfs nodes before the nodes are re-created,
so all the nodes in xhci debugfs can be re-created successfully.

Fixes: 02b6fdc2 ("usb: xhci: Add debugfs interface for xHCI driver")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.15
Signed-off-by: Zhengjun Xing <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Commit dde63405 ("xhci: Fix use-after-free in xhci debugfs") causes a
null pointer dereference while fixing xhci-debugfs usage of ring pointers
that were freed during hibernate.

The fix passed addresses to ring pointers instead, but forgot to do this
change for the xhci_ring_trb_show function.

The address of the ring pointer passed to xhci-debugfs was of a temporary
ring pointer "new_ring" instead of the actual ring "ring" pointer. The
temporary new_ring pointer will be set to NULL later causing the NULL
pointer dereference.

This issue was seen when reading xhci related files in debugfs:

cat /sys/kernel/debug/usb/xhci/*/devices/*/ep*/trbs

[  184.604861] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null)
[  184.613776] IP: xhci_ring_trb_show+0x3a/0x890
[  184.618733] PGD 264193067 P4D 264193067 PUD 263238067 PMD 0
[  184.625184] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
[  184.726410] RIP: 0010:xhci_ring_trb_show+0x3a/0x890
[  184.731944] RSP: 0018:ffffba8243c0fd90 EFLAGS: 00010246
[  184.737880] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00000000000295d6
[  184.746020] RDX: 00000000000295d5 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff971a6418d400
[  184.754121] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[  184.762222] R10: ffff971a64c98a80 R11: ffff971a62a00e40 R12: ffff971a62a85500
[  184.770325] R13: 0000000000020000 R14: ffff971a6418d400 R15: ffff971a6418d400
[  184.778448] FS:  00007fe725a79700(0000) GS:ffff971a6ec00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  184.787644] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  184.794168] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000025f365005 CR4: 00000000003606f0
[  184.802318] Call Trace:
[  184.805094]  ? seq_read+0x281/0x3b0
[  184.809068]  seq_read+0xeb/0x3b0
[  184.812735]  full_proxy_read+0x4d/0x70
[  184.817007]  __vfs_read+0x23/0x120
[  184.820870]  vfs_read+0x91/0x130
[  184.824538]  SyS_read+0x42/0x90
[  184.828106]  entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1a/0x7d

Fixes: dde63405 ("xhci: Fix use-after-free in xhci debugfs")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.15
Signed-off-by: Zhengjun Xing <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

When disabling a USB3 port the hub driver will set the port link state to
U3 to prevent "ejected" or "safely removed" devices that are still
physically connected from immediately re-enumerating.

If the device was really unplugged, then error messages were printed
as the hub tries to set the U3 link state for a port that is no longer
enabled.

xhci-hcd ee000000.usb: Cannot set link state.
usb usb8-port1: cannot disable (err = -32)

Don't print error message in xhci-hub if hub tries to set port link state
for a disabled port. Return -ENODEV instead which also silences hub driver.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

For AMD Promontory xHCI host, although you can disable USB ports in
BIOS settings, those ports will be enabled anyway after you remove a
device on that port and re-plug it in again. It's a known limitation of
the chip. As a workaround we can clear the PORT_WAKE_BITS.

[commit and code comment rephrasing -Mathias]
Signed-off-by: Joe Lee <asmt.swfae@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

except, again, POLLFREE and POLL_BUSY_LOOP.

With this, we finally get to the promised end result:

 - POLL{IN,OUT,...} are plain integers and *not* in __poll_t, so any
   stray instances of ->poll() still using those will be caught by
   sparse.

 - eventpoll.c and select.c warning-free wrt __poll_t

 - no more kernel-side definitions of POLL... - userland ones are
   visible through the entire kernel (and used pretty much only for
   mangle/demangle)

 - same behavior as after the first series (i.e. sparc et.al. epoll(2)
   working correctly).
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This is the mindless scripted replacement of kernel use of POLL*
variables as described by Al, done by this script:

    for V in IN OUT PRI ERR RDNORM RDBAND WRNORM WRBAND HUP RDHUP NVAL MSG; do
        L=`git grep -l -w POLL$V | grep -v '^t' | grep -v /um/ | grep -v '^sa' | grep -v '/poll.h$'|grep -v '^D'`
        for f in $L; do sed -i "-es/^\([^\"]*\)\(\<POLL$V\>\)/\\1E\\2/" $f; done
    done

with de-mangling cleanups yet to come.

NOTE! On almost all architectures, the EPOLL* constants have the same
values as the POLL* constants do.  But they keyword here is "almost".
For various bad reasons they aren't the same, and epoll() doesn't
actually work quite correctly in some cases due to this on Sparc et al.

The next patch from Al will sort out the final differences, and we
should be all done.
Scripted-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull more poll annotation updates from Al Viro:
 "This is preparation to solving the problems you've mentioned in the
  original poll series.

  After this series, the kernel is ready for running

      for V in IN OUT PRI ERR RDNORM RDBAND WRNORM WRBAND HUP RDHUP NVAL MSG; do
            L=`git grep -l -w POLL$V | grep -v '^t' | grep -v /um/ | grep -v '^sa' | grep -v '/poll.h$'|grep -v '^D'`
            for f in $L; do sed -i "-es/^\([^\"]*\)\(\<POLL$V\>\)/\\1E\\2/" $f; done
      done

  as a for bulk search-and-replace.

  After that, the kernel is ready to apply the patch to unify
  {de,}mangle_poll(), and then get rid of kernel-side POLL... uses
  entirely, and we should be all done with that stuff.

  Basically, that's what you suggested wrt KPOLL..., except that we can
  use EPOLL... instead - they already are arch-independent (and equal to
  what is currently kernel-side POLL...).

  After the preparations (in this series) switch to returning EPOLL...
  from ->poll() instances is completely mechanical and kernel-side
  POLL... can go away. The last step (killing kernel-side POLL... and
  unifying {de,}mangle_poll() has to be done after the
  search-and-replace job, since we need userland-side POLL... for
  unified {de,}mangle_poll(), thus the cherry-pick at the last step.

  After that we will have:

   - POLL{IN,OUT,...} *not* in __poll_t, so any stray instances of
     ->poll() still using those will be caught by sparse.

   - eventpoll.c and select.c warning-free wrt __poll_t

   - no more kernel-side definitions of POLL... - userland ones are
     visible through the entire kernel (and used pretty much only for
     mangle/demangle)

   - same behavior as after the first series (i.e. sparc et.al. epoll(2)
     working correctly)"

* 'work.poll2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  annotate ep_scan_ready_list()
  ep_send_events_proc(): return result via esed->res
  preparation to switching ->poll() to returning EPOLL...
  add EPOLLNVAL, annotate EPOLL... and event_poll->event
  use linux/poll.h instead of asm/poll.h
  xen: fix poll misannotation
  smc: missing poll annotations

Pull xtense fix from Max Filippov:
 "Build fix for xtensa architecture with KASAN enabled"

* tag 'xtensa-20180211' of git://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa:
  xtensa: fix build with KASAN

Pull nios2 update from Ley Foon Tan:

 - clean up old Kconfig options from defconfig

 - remove leading 0x and 0s from bindings notation in dts files

* tag 'nios2-v4.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lftan/nios2:
  nios2: defconfig: Cleanup from old Kconfig options
  nios2: dts: Remove leading 0x and 0s from bindings notation

The commit 917538e2 ("kasan: clean up KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT
usage") removed KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT definition from
include/linux/kasan.h and added it to architecture-specific headers,
except for xtensa. This broke the xtensa build with KASAN enabled.
Define KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT in arch/xtensa/include/asm/kasan.h

Reported by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Fixes: 917538e2 ("kasan: clean up KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT usage")
Acked-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>

Remove old, dead Kconfig option INET_LRO. It is gone since
commit 7bbf3cae ("ipv4: Remove inet_lro library").
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com>

Improve the DTS files by removing all the leading "0x" and zeros to fix the
following dtc warnings:

Warning (unit_address_format): Node /XXX unit name should not have leading "0x"

and

Warning (unit_address_format): Node /XXX unit name should not have leading 0s

Converted using the following command:

find . -type f \( -iname *.dts -o -iname *.dtsi \) -exec sed -E -i -e "s/@0x([0-9a-fA-F\.]+)\s?\{/@\L\1 \{/g" -e "s/@0+([0-9a-fA-F\.]+)\s?\{/@\L\1 \{/g" {} +

For simplicity, two sed expressions were used to solve each warnings separately.

To make the regex expression more robust a few other issues were resolved,
namely setting unit-address to lower case, and adding a whitespace before the
the opening curly brace:

https://elinux.org/Device_Tree_Linux#Linux_conventions

This is a follow up to commit 4c9847b7 ("dt-bindings: Remove leading 0x from bindings notation")
Reported-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Suggested-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Acked-by: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com>

Pull PCI fix from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Fix a POWER9/powernv INTx regression from the merge window (Alexey
  Kardashevskiy)"

* tag 'pci-v4.16-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci:
  powerpc/pci: Fix broken INTx configuration via OF

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "A few fixes to round off the merge window on the block side:

   - a set of bcache fixes by way of Michael Lyle, from the usual bcache
     suspects.

   - add a simple-to-hook-into function for bpf EIO error injection.

   - fix blk-wbt that mischarectized flushes as reads. Improve the logic
     so that flushes and writes are accounted as writes, and only reads
     as reads. From me.

   - fix requeue crash in BFQ, from Paolo"

* tag 'for-linus-20180210' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  block, bfq: add requeue-request hook
  bcache: fix for data collapse after re-attaching an attached device
  bcache: return attach error when no cache set exist
  bcache: set writeback_rate_update_seconds in range [1, 60] seconds
  bcache: fix for allocator and register thread race
  bcache: set error_limit correctly
  bcache: properly set task state in bch_writeback_thread()
  bcache: fix high CPU occupancy during journal
  bcache: add journal statistic
  block: Add should_fail_bio() for bpf error injection
  blk-wbt: account flush requests correctly

Pull x86 platform driver updates from Darren Hart:
 "Mellanox fixes and new system type support.

  Mostly data for new system types with a correction and an
  uninitialized variable fix"

[ Pulling from github because git.infradead.org currently seems to be
  down for some reason, but Darren had a backup location    - Linus ]

* tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v4.16-3' of git://github.com/dvhart/linux-pdx86:
  platform/x86: mlx-platform: Add support for new 200G IB and Ethernet systems
  platform/x86: mlx-platform: Add support for new msn201x system type
  platform/x86: mlx-platform: Add support for new msn274x system type
  platform/x86: mlx-platform: Fix power cable setting for msn21xx family
  platform/x86: mlx-platform: Add define for the negative bus
  platform/x86: mlx-platform: Use defines for bus assignment
  platform/mellanox: mlxreg-hotplug: Fix uninitialized variable

Merge tag 'chrome-platform-for-linus-4.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bleung/chrome-platform

Pull chrome platform updates from Benson Leung:

 - move cros_ec_dev to drivers/mfd

 - other small maintenance fixes

[ The cros_ec_dev movement came in earlier through the MFD tree  - Linus ]

* tag 'chrome-platform-for-linus-4.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bleung/chrome-platform:
  platform/chrome: Use proper protocol transfer function
  platform/chrome: cros_ec_lpc: Add support for Google Glimmer
  platform/chrome: cros_ec_lpc: Register the driver if ACPI entry is missing.
  platform/chrome: cros_ec_lpc: remove redundant pointer request
  cros_ec: fix nul-termination for firmware build info
  platform/chrome: chromeos_laptop: make chromeos_laptop const

Pull KVM updates from Radim Krčmář:
 "ARM:

   - icache invalidation optimizations, improving VM startup time

   - support for forwarded level-triggered interrupts, improving
     performance for timers and passthrough platform devices

   - a small fix for power-management notifiers, and some cosmetic
     changes

  PPC:

   - add MMIO emulation for vector loads and stores

   - allow HPT guests to run on a radix host on POWER9 v2.2 CPUs without
     requiring the complex thread synchronization of older CPU versions

   - improve the handling of escalation interrupts with the XIVE
     interrupt controller

   - support decrement register migration

   - various cleanups and bugfixes.

  s390:

   - Cornelia Huck passed maintainership to Janosch Frank

   - exitless interrupts for emulated devices

   - cleanup of cpuflag handling

   - kvm_stat counter improvements

   - VSIE improvements

   - mm cleanup

  x86:

   - hypervisor part of SEV

   - UMIP, RDPID, and MSR_SMI_COUNT emulation

   - paravirtualized TLB shootdown using the new KVM_VCPU_PREEMPTED bit

   - allow guests to see TOPOEXT, GFNI, VAES, VPCLMULQDQ, and more
     AVX512 features

   - show vcpu id in its anonymous inode name

   - many fixes and cleanups

   - per-VCPU MSR bitmaps (already merged through x86/pti branch)

   - stable KVM clock when nesting on Hyper-V (merged through
     x86/hyperv)"

* tag 'kvm-4.16-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (197 commits)
  KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add MMIO emulation for VMX instructions
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Branch inside feature section
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make HPT resizing work on POWER9
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix handling of secondary HPTEG in HPT resizing code
  KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix broken select due to misspelling
  KVM: x86: don't forget vcpu_put() in kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs()
  KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix svcpu copying with preemption enabled
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Drop locks before reading guest memory
  kvm: x86: remove efer_reload entry in kvm_vcpu_stat
  KVM: x86: AMD Processor Topology Information
  x86/kvm/vmx: do not use vm-exit instruction length for fast MMIO when running nested
  kvm: embed vcpu id to dentry of vcpu anon inode
  kvm: Map PFN-type memory regions as writable (if possible)
  x86/kvm: Make it compile on 32bit and with HYPYERVISOR_GUEST=n
  KVM: arm/arm64: Fixup userspace irqchip static key optimization
  KVM: arm/arm64: Fix userspace_irqchip_in_use counting
  KVM: arm/arm64: Fix incorrect timer_is_pending logic
  MAINTAINERS: update KVM/s390 maintainers
  MAINTAINERS: add Halil as additional vfio-ccw maintainer
  MAINTAINERS: add David as a reviewer for KVM/s390
  ...

59f47eff ("powerpc/pci: Use of_irq_parse_and_map_pci() helper")
replaced of_irq_parse_pci() + irq_create_of_mapping() with
of_irq_parse_and_map_pci(), but neglected to capture the virq
returned by irq_create_of_mapping(), so virq remained zero, which
caused INTx configuration to fail.

Save the virq value returned by of_irq_parse_and_map_pci() and correct
the virq declaration to match the of_irq_parse_and_map_pci() signature.

Fixes: 59f47eff "powerpc/pci: Use of_irq_parse_and_map_pci() helper"
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Pull more Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
 "Makefile changes:
   - enable unused-variable warning that was wrongly disabled for clang

  Kconfig changes:
   - warn about blank 'help' and fix existing instances
   - fix 'choice' behavior to not write out invisible symbols
   - fix misc weirdness

  Coccinell changes:
   - fix false positive of free after managed memory alloc detection
   - improve performance of NULL dereference detection"

* tag 'kbuild-v4.16-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (21 commits)
  kconfig: remove const qualifier from sym_expand_string_value()
  kconfig: add xrealloc() helper
  kconfig: send error messages to stderr
  kconfig: echo stdin to stdout if either is redirected
  kconfig: remove check_stdin()
  kconfig: remove 'config*' pattern from .gitignnore
  kconfig: show '?' prompt even if no help text is available
  kconfig: do not write choice values when their dependency becomes n
  coccinelle: deref_null: avoid useless computation
  coccinelle: devm_free: reduce false positives
  kbuild: clang: disable unused variable warnings only when constant
  kconfig: Warn if help text is blank
  nios2: kconfig: Remove blank help text
  arm: vt8500: kconfig: Remove blank help text
  MIPS: kconfig: Remove blank help text
  MIPS: BCM63XX: kconfig: Remove blank help text
  lib/Kconfig.debug: Remove blank help text
  Staging: rtl8192e: kconfig: Remove blank help text
  Staging: rtl8192u: kconfig: Remove blank help text
  mmc: kconfig: Remove blank help text
  ...

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull misc vfs fixes from Al Viro.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  seq_file: fix incomplete reset on read from zero offset
  kernfs: fix regression in kernfs_fop_write caused by wrong type

This function returns realloc'ed memory, so the returned pointer
must be passed to free() when done.  So, 'const' qualifier is odd.
It is allowed to modify the expanded string.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

We already have xmalloc(), xcalloc().  Add xrealloc() as well
to save tedious error handling.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

It adds support for new Mellanox system types of basic classes qmb7, sn34,
sn37, containing systems QMB700 (40x200GbE InfiniBand switch), SN3700
(32x200GbE and 16x400GbE Ethernet switch) and SN3410 (6x400GbE plus
48x50GbE Ethernet switch). These are the Top of the Rack systems, equipped
with Mellanox COM-Express carrier board and switch board with Mellanox
Quantum device, which supports InfiniBand switching with 40X200G ports and
line rate of up to HDR speed or with Mellanox Spectrum-2 device, which
supports Ethernet switching with 32X200G ports line rate of up to HDR
speed.
Signed-off-by: Vadim Pasternak <vadimp@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Darren Hart (VMware) <dvhart@infradead.org>

It adds support for new Mellanox system types of basic half unit size
class msn201x, containing system MSN2010 (18x10GbE plus 4x4x25GbE) half
and its derivatives. This is the Top of the Rack system, equipped with
Mellanox Small Form Factor carrier board and switch board with Mellanox
Spectrum device, which supports Ethernet switching with 32X100G ports line
rate of up to EDR speed.
Signed-off-by: Vadim Pasternak <vadimp@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Darren Hart (VMware) <dvhart@infradead.org>

It adds support for new Mellanox system types of basic class msn274x,
containing system MSN2740 (32x100GbE Ethernet switch with cost reduction)
and its derivatives. These are the Top of the Rack system, equipped with
Mellanox Small Form Factor carrier board and switch board with Mellanox
Spectrum device, which supports Ethernet switching with 32X100G ports line
rate of up to EDR speed.
Signed-off-by: Vadim Pasternak <vadimp@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Darren Hart (VMware) <dvhart@infradead.org>

Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) Make allocations less aggressive in x_tables, from Minchal Hocko.

 2) Fix netfilter flowtable Kconfig deps, from Pablo Neira Ayuso.

 3) Fix connection loss problems in rtlwifi, from Larry Finger.

 4) Correct DRAM dump length for some chips in ath10k driver, from Yu
    Wang.

 5) Fix ABORT handling in rxrpc, from David Howells.

 6) Add SPDX tags to Sun networking drivers, from Shannon Nelson.

 7) Some ipv6 onlink handling fixes, from David Ahern.

 8) Netem packet scheduler interval calcualtion fix from Md. Islam.

 9) Don't put crypto buffers on-stack in rxrpc, from David Howells.

10) Fix handling of error non-delivery status in netlink multicast
    delivery over multiple namespaces, from Nicolas Dichtel.

11) Missing xdp flush in tuntap driver, from Jason Wang.

12) Synchonize RDS protocol netns/module teardown with rds object
    management, from Sowini Varadhan.

13) Add nospec annotations to mpls, from Dan Williams.

14) Fix SKB truesize handling in TIPC, from Hoang Le.

15) Interrupt masking fixes in stammc from Niklas Cassel.

16) Don't allow ptr_ring objects to be sized outside of kmalloc's
    limits, from Jason Wang.

17) Don't allow SCTP chunks to be built which will have a length
    exceeding the chunk header's 16-bit length field, from Alexey
    Kodanev.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (82 commits)
  ibmvnic: Remove skb->protocol checks in ibmvnic_xmit
  bpf: fix rlimit in reuseport net selftest
  sctp: verify size of a new chunk in _sctp_make_chunk()
  s390/qeth: fix SETIP command handling
  s390/qeth: fix underestimated count of buffer elements
  ptr_ring: try vmalloc() when kmalloc() fails
  ptr_ring: fail early if queue occupies more than KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE
  net: stmmac: remove redundant enable of PMT irq
  net: stmmac: rename GMAC_INT_DEFAULT_MASK for dwmac4
  net: stmmac: discard disabled flags in interrupt status register
  ibmvnic: Reset long term map ID counter
  tools/libbpf: handle issues with bpf ELF objects containing .eh_frames
  selftests/bpf: add selftest that use test_libbpf_open
  selftests/bpf: add test program for loading BPF ELF files
  tools/libbpf: improve the pr_debug statements to contain section numbers
  bpf: Sync kernel ABI header with tooling header for bpf_common.h
  net: phy: fix phy_start to consider PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT
  net: thunder: change q_len's type to handle max ring size
  tipc: fix skb truesize/datasize ratio control
  net/sched: cls_u32: fix cls_u32 on filter replace
  ...

Pull more NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
 "A few bugfixes and some small sunrpc latency/performance improvements
  before the merge window closes:

  Stable fixes:

   - fix an incorrect calculation of the RDMA send scatter gather
     element limit

   - fix an Oops when attempting to free resources after RDMA device
     removal

  Bugfixes:

   - SUNRPC: Ensure we always release the TCP socket in a timely fashion
     when the connection is shut down.

   - SUNRPC: Don't call __UDPX_INC_STATS() from a preemptible context

  Latency/Performance:

   - SUNRPC: Queue latency sensitive socket tasks to the less contended
     xprtiod queue

   - SUNRPC: Make the xprtiod workqueue unbounded.

   - SUNRPC: Make the rpciod workqueue unbounded"

* tag 'nfs-for-4.16-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs:
  SUNRPC: Don't call __UDPX_INC_STATS() from a preemptible context
  fix parallelism for rpc tasks
  Make the xprtiod workqueue unbounded.
  SUNRPC: Queue latency-sensitive socket tasks to xprtiod
  SUNRPC: Ensure we always close the socket after a connection shuts down
  xprtrdma: Fix BUG after a device removal
  xprtrdma: Fix calculation of ri_max_send_sges

Pull SCSI target updates from Nicholas Bellinger:
 "The highlights include:

   - numerous target-core-user improvements related to queue full and
     timeout handling. (MNC)

   - prevent target-core-user corruption when invalid data page is
     requested. (MNC)

   - add target-core device action configfs attributes to allow
     user-space to trigger events separate from existing attributes
     exposed to end-users. (MNC)

   - fix iscsi-target NULL pointer dereference 4.6+ regression in CHAP
     error path. (David Disseldorp)

   - avoid target-core backend UNMAP callbacks if range is zero. (Andrei
     Vagin)

   - fix a iscsi-target 4.14+ regression related multiple PDU logins,
     that was exposed due to removal of TCP prequeue support. (Florian
     Westphal + MNC)

  Also, there is a iser-target bug still being worked on for post -rc1
  code to address a long standing issue resulting in persistent
  ib_post_send() failures, for RNICs with small max_send_sge"

* 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nab/target-pending: (36 commits)
  iscsi-target: make sure to wake up sleeping login worker
  tcmu: Fix trailing semicolon
  tcmu: fix cmd user after free
  target: fix destroy device in target_configure_device
  tcmu: allow userspace to reset ring
  target core: add device action configfs files
  tcmu: fix error return code in tcmu_configure_device()
  target_core_user: add cmd id to broken ring message
  target: add SAM_STAT_BUSY sense reason
  tcmu: prevent corruption when invalid data page requested
  target: don't call an unmap callback if a range length is zero
  target/iscsi: avoid NULL dereference in CHAP auth error path
  cxgbit: call neigh_event_send() to update MAC address
  target: tcm_loop: Use seq_puts() in tcm_loop_show_info()
  target: tcm_loop: Delete an unnecessary return statement in tcm_loop_submission_work()
  target: tcm_loop: Delete two unnecessary variable initialisations in tcm_loop_issue_tmr()
  target: tcm_loop: Combine substrings for 26 messages
  target: tcm_loop: Improve a size determination in two functions
  target: tcm_loop: Delete an error message for a failed memory allocation in four functions
  sbp-target: Delete an error message for a failed memory allocation in three functions
  ...