Currently the generic dma remap allocator gets a vm_flags passed by
the caller that is a little confusing.  We just introduced a generic
vmalloc-level flag to identify the dma coherent allocations, so use
that everywhere and remove the now pointless argument.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

The arm architecture had a VM_ARM_DMA_CONSISTENT flag to mark DMA
coherent remapping for a while.  Lift this flag to common code so
that we can use it generically.  We also check it in the only place
VM_USERMAP is directly check so that we can entirely replace that
flag as well (although I'm not even sure why we'd want to allow
remapping DMA appings, but I'd rather not change behavior).
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

Most dma_map_ops instances are IOMMUs that work perfectly fine in 32-bits
of IOVA space, and the generic direct mapping code already provides its
own routines that is intelligent based on the amount of memory actually
present.  Wire up the dma-direct routine for the ARM direct mapping code
as well, and otherwise default to the constant 32-bit mask.  This way
we only need to override it for the occasional odd IOMMU that requires
64-bit IOVA support, or IOMMU drivers that are more efficient if they
can fall back to the direct mapping.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

dma_declare_coherent_memory is something that the platform setup code
(which pretty much means the device tree these days) need to do so that
drivers can use the memory as declared by the platform.  Drivers
themselves have no business calling this function.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

Remoteproc started using dma_declare_coherent_memory recently, which is
a bad idea from drivers, and the maintainers agreed to fix that.  But
until that is fixed only allow building the driver built in so that we
can remove the dma_declare_coherent_memory export and prevent other
drivers from "accidentally" using it like remoteproc.  Note that the
driver would also leak the declared coherent memory on unload if it
actually was built as a module at the moment.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>

dma_mmap_from_dev_coherent is only used by dma_map_ops instances,
none of which is modular.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

This function is entirely unused given that declared memory is
generally provided by platform setup code.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

We can already use DMA_ATTR_WRITE_COMBINE or the _wc prefixed version,
so remove the third way of doing things.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>

CONFIG_ARCH_NO_COHERENT_DMA_MMAP is now functionally identical to
!CONFIG_MMU, so remove the separate symbol.  The only difference is that
arm did not set it for !CONFIG_MMU, but arm uses a separate dma mapping
implementation including its own mmap method, which is handled by moving
the CONFIG_MMU check in dma_can_mmap so that is only applies to the
dma-direct case, just as the other ifdefs for it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>	# m68k

parisc is the only architecture that sets ARCH_NO_COHERENT_DMA_MMAP
when an MMU is enabled.  AFAIK this is because parisc CPUs use VIVT
caches, which means exporting normally cachable memory to userspace is
relatively dangrous due to cache aliasing.

But normally cachable memory is only allocated by dma_alloc_coherent
on parisc when using the sba_iommu or ccio_iommu drivers, so just
remove the .mmap implementation for them so that we don't have to set
ARCH_NO_COHERENT_DMA_MMAP, which I plan to get rid of.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

There is no need to go through dma_common_mmap for the arm-nommu
dma mmap implementation as the only possible memory not handled above
could be that from the per-device coherent pool.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

Replace the local hack with the dma_can_mmap helper to check if
a given device supports mapping DMA allocations to userspace.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Add a helper to check if DMA allocations for a specific device can be
mapped to userspace using dma_mmap_*.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

While the default ->mmap and ->get_sgtable implementations work for the
majority of our dma_map_ops impementations they are inherently safe
for others that don't use the page allocator or CMA and/or use their
own way of remapping not covered by the common code.  So remove the
defaults if these methods are not wired up, but instead wire up the
default implementations for all safe instances.

Fixes: e1c7e324 ("dma-mapping: always provide the dma_map_ops based implementation")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

The comments are spot on and should be near the central API, not just
near a single implementation.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

After commit cf65a0f6 ("dma-mapping: move all DMA mapping code to
kernel/dma") some of the files are referring to outdated information,
i.e. old file names of DMA mapping sources. Fix it here.

Note, the lines with "Glue code for..." have been removed completely.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

This patch adds a new dma_map_ops of get_merge_boundary() to
expose the DMA merge boundary if the domain type is IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA.
Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

This patch adds a new DMA API "dma_get_merge_boundary". This function
returns the DMA merge boundary if the DMA layer can merge the segments.
This patch also adds the implementation for a new dma_map_ops pointer.
Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

When the max_segs of a mmc host is smaller than 512, the mmc
subsystem tries to use 512 segments if DMA MAP layer can merge
the segments, and then the mmc subsystem exposes such information
to the block layer by using blk_queue_can_use_dma_map_merging().
Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

This patch adds a helper function whether a queue can merge
the segments by the DMA MAP layer (e.g. via IOMMU).
Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

Based on an email from Paul Burton, quoting section 4.8 "Cacheability and
Coherency Attributes and Access Types" of "MIPS Architecture Volume 1:
Introduction to the MIPS32 Architecture" (MD00080, revision 6.01).
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>

Based on an email from Will Deacon.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>

The memory allocated for the atomic pool needs to have the same
mapping attributes that we use for remapping, so use
pgprot_dmacoherent instead of open coding it.  Also deduct a
suitable zone to allocate the memory from based on the presence
of the DMA zones.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

arch_dma_mmap_pgprot is used for two things:

 1) to override the "normal" uncached page attributes for mapping
    memory coherent to devices that can't snoop the CPU caches
 2) to provide the special DMA_ATTR_WRITE_COMBINE semantics on older
    arm systems and some mips platforms

Replace one with the pgprot_dmacoherent macro that is already provided
by arm and much simpler to use, and lift the DMA_ATTR_WRITE_COMBINE
handling to common code with an explicit arch opt-in.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>	# m68k
Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>		# mips

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

Pull auxdisplay cleanup from Miguel Ojeda:
 "Make ht16k33_fb_fix and ht16k33_fb_var constant (Nishka Dasgupta)"

* tag 'auxdisplay-for-linus-v5.3-rc7' of git://github.com/ojeda/linux:
  auxdisplay: ht16k33: Make ht16k33_fb_fix and ht16k33_fb_var constant

Pull UML fix from Richard Weinberger:
 "Fix time travel mode"

* tag 'for-linus-5.3-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml:
  um: fix time travel mode

Pull UBIFS and JFFS2 fixes from Richard Weinberger:
 "UBIFS:
   - Don't block too long in writeback_inodes_sb()
   - Fix for a possible overrun of the log head
   - Fix double unlock in orphan_delete()

  JFFS2:
   - Remove C++ style from UAPI header and unbreak picky toolchains"

* tag 'for-linus-5.3-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/ubifs:
  ubifs: Limit the number of pages in shrink_liability
  ubifs: Correctly initialize c->min_log_bytes
  ubifs: Fix double unlock around orphan_delete()
  jffs2: Remove C++ style comments from uapi header

Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A few fixes for x86:

   - Fix a boot regression caused by the recent bootparam sanitizing
     change, which escaped the attention of all people who reviewed that
     code.

   - Address a boot problem on machines with broken E820 tables caused
     by an underflow which ended up placing the trampoline start at
     physical address 0.

   - Handle machines which do not advertise a legacy timer of any form,
     but need calibration of the local APIC timer gracefully by making
     the calibration routine independent from the tick interrupt. Marked
     for stable as well as there seems to be quite some new laptops
     rolled out which expose this.

   - Clear the RDRAND CPUID bit on AMD family 15h and 16h CPUs which are
     affected by broken firmware which does not initialize RDRAND
     correctly after resume. Add a command line parameter to override
     this for machine which either do not use suspend/resume or have a
     fixed BIOS. Unfortunately there is no way to detect this on boot,
     so the only safe decision is to turn it off by default.

   - Prevent RFLAGS from being clobbers in CALL_NOSPEC on 32bit which
     caused fast KVM instruction emulation to break.

   - Explain the Intel CPU model naming convention so that the repeating
     discussions come to an end"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/retpoline: Don't clobber RFLAGS during CALL_NOSPEC on i386
  x86/boot: Fix boot regression caused by bootparam sanitizing
  x86/CPU/AMD: Clear RDRAND CPUID bit on AMD family 15h/16h
  x86/boot/compressed/64: Fix boot on machines with broken E820 table
  x86/apic: Handle missing global clockevent gracefully
  x86/cpu: Explain Intel model naming convention

Pull timekeeping fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single fix for a regression caused by the generic VDSO
  implementation where a math overflow causes CLOCK_BOOTTIME to become a
  random number generator"

* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  timekeeping/vsyscall: Prevent math overflow in BOOTTIME update

Pull scheduler fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Handle the worker management in situations where a task is scheduled
  out on a PI lock contention correctly and schedule a new worker if
  possible"

* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/core: Schedule new worker even if PI-blocked

Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Two small fixes for kprobes and perf:

   - Prevent a deadlock in kprobe_optimizer() causes by reverse lock
     ordering

   - Fix a comment typo"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  kprobes: Fix potential deadlock in kprobe_optimizer()
  perf/x86: Fix typo in comment

Pull irq fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single fix for a imbalanced kobject operation in the irq decriptor
  code which was unearthed by the new warnings in the kobject code"

* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  genirq: Properly pair kobject_del() with kobject_add()

Mergr misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "11 fixes"

Mostly VM fixes, one psi polling fix, and one parisc build fix.

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
  mm/kasan: fix false positive invalid-free reports with CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS=y
  mm/zsmalloc.c: fix race condition in zs_destroy_pool
  mm/zsmalloc.c: migration can leave pages in ZS_EMPTY indefinitely
  mm, page_owner: handle THP splits correctly
  userfaultfd_release: always remove uffd flags and clear vm_userfaultfd_ctx
  psi: get poll_work to run when calling poll syscall next time
  mm: memcontrol: flush percpu vmevents before releasing memcg
  mm: memcontrol: flush percpu vmstats before releasing memcg
  parisc: fix compilation errrors
  mm, page_alloc: move_freepages should not examine struct page of reserved memory
  mm/z3fold.c: fix race between migration and destruction

Pull dma-mapping fixes from Christoph Hellwig:
 "Two fixes for regressions in this merge window:

   - select the Kconfig symbols for the noncoherent dma arch helpers on
     arm if swiotlb is selected, not just for LPAE to not break then Xen
     build, that uses swiotlb indirectly through swiotlb-xen

   - fix the page allocator fallback in dma_alloc_contiguous if the CMA
     allocation fails"

* tag 'dma-mapping-5.3-5' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
  dma-direct: fix zone selection after an unaddressable CMA allocation
  arm: select the dma-noncoherent symbols for all swiotlb builds

The code like this:

	ptr = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
	page = virt_to_page(ptr);
	offset = offset_in_page(ptr);
	kfree(page_address(page) + offset);

may produce false-positive invalid-free reports on the kernel with
CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS=y.

In the example above we lose the original tag assigned to 'ptr', so
kfree() gets the pointer with 0xFF tag.  In kfree() we check that 0xFF
tag is different from the tag in shadow hence print false report.

Instead of just comparing tags, do the following:

1) Check that shadow doesn't contain KASAN_TAG_INVALID.  Otherwise it's
   double-free and it doesn't matter what tag the pointer have.

2) If pointer tag is different from 0xFF, make sure that tag in the
   shadow is the same as in the pointer.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190819172540.19581-1-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com
Fixes: 7f94ffbc ("kasan: add hooks implementation for tag-based mode")
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Reported-by: Walter Wu <walter-zh.wu@mediatek.com>
Reported-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

In zs_destroy_pool() we call flush_work(&pool->free_work).  However, we
have no guarantee that migration isn't happening in the background at
that time.

Since migration can't directly free pages, it relies on free_work being
scheduled to free the pages.  But there's nothing preventing an
in-progress migrate from queuing the work *after*
zs_unregister_migration() has called flush_work().  Which would mean
pages still pointing at the inode when we free it.

Since we know at destroy time all objects should be free, no new
migrations can come in (since zs_page_isolate() fails for fully-free
zspages).  This means it is sufficient to track a "# isolated zspages"
count by class, and have the destroy logic ensure all such pages have
drained before proceeding.  Keeping that state under the class spinlock
keeps the logic straightforward.

In this case a memory leak could lead to an eventual crash if compaction
hits the leaked page.  This crash would only occur if people are
changing their zswap backend at runtime (which eventually starts
destruction).

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190809181751.219326-2-henryburns@google.com
Fixes: 48b4800a ("zsmalloc: page migration support")
Signed-off-by: Henry Burns <henryburns@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Henry Burns <henrywolfeburns@gmail.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Jonathan Adams <jwadams@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

In zs_page_migrate() we call putback_zspage() after we have finished
migrating all pages in this zspage.  However, the return value is
ignored.  If a zs_free() races in between zs_page_isolate() and
zs_page_migrate(), freeing the last object in the zspage,
putback_zspage() will leave the page in ZS_EMPTY for potentially an
unbounded amount of time.

To fix this, we need to do the same thing as zs_page_putback() does:
schedule free_work to occur.

To avoid duplicated code, move the sequence to a new
putback_zspage_deferred() function which both zs_page_migrate() and
zs_page_putback() call.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190809181751.219326-1-henryburns@google.com
Fixes: 48b4800a ("zsmalloc: page migration support")
Signed-off-by: Henry Burns <henryburns@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Henry Burns <henrywolfeburns@gmail.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Jonathan Adams <jwadams@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>