Adds another flag bit (bit 2) to MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN. If bit 2 is 1,
async page faults are delivered to L1 as #PF vmexits; if bit 2 is 0,
kvm_can_do_async_pf returns 0 if in guest mode.

This is similar to what svm.c wanted to do all along, but it is only
enabled for Linux as L1 hypervisor.  Foreign hypervisors must never
receive async page faults as vmexits, because they'd probably be very
confused about that.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>

Add an nested_apf field to vcpu->arch.exception to identify an async page
fault, and constructs the expected vm-exit information fields. Force a
nested VM exit from nested_vmx_check_exception() if the injected #PF is
async page fault.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>

This patch adds the L1 guest async page fault #PF vmexit handler, such
by L1 similar to ordinary async page fault.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
[Passed insn parameters to kvm_mmu_page_fault().]
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>

This patch removes all arguments except the first in
kvm_x86_ops->queue_exception since they can extract the arguments from
vcpu->arch.exception themselves.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>

There is a flaw in the Hyper-V SynIC implementation in KVM: when message
page or event flags page is enabled by setting the corresponding msr,
KVM zeroes it out.  This is problematic because on migration the
corresponding MSRs are loaded on the destination, so the content of
those pages is lost.

This went unnoticed so far because the only user of those pages was
in-KVM hyperv synic timers, which could continue working despite that
zeroing.

Newer QEMU uses those pages for Hyper-V VMBus implementation, and
zeroing them breaks the migration.

Besides, in newer QEMU the content of those pages is fully managed by
QEMU, so zeroing them is undesirable even when writing the MSRs from the
guest side.

To support this new scheme, introduce a new capability,
KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SYNIC2, which, when enabled, makes sure that the synic
pages aren't zeroed out in KVM.
Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>

The backwards_tsc_observed global introduced in commit 16a96021 is never
reset to false. If a VM happens to be running while the host is suspended
(a common source of the TSC jumping backwards), master clock will never
be enabled again for any VM. In contrast, if no VM is running while the
host is suspended, master clock is unaffected. This is inconsistent and
unnecessarily strict. Let's track the backwards_tsc_observed variable
separately and let each VM start with a clean slate.

Real world impact: My Windows VMs get slower after my laptop undergoes a
suspend/resume cycle. The only way to get the perf back is unloading and
reloading the kvm module.
Signed-off-by: Ladi Prosek <lprosek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>

This patch adds a few lines to the KVM common code to fire a
KOBJ_CHANGE uevent whenever a KVM VM is created or destroyed. The event
carries five environment variables:

CREATED indicates how many times a new VM has been created. It is
	useful for example to trigger specific actions when the first
	VM is started
COUNT indicates how many VMs are currently active. This can be used for
	logging or monitoring purposes
PID has the pid of the KVM process that has been started or stopped.
	This can be used to perform process-specific tuning.
STATS_PATH contains the path in debugfs to the directory with all the
	runtime statistics for this VM. This is useful for performance
	monitoring and profiling.
EVENT described the type of event, its value can be either "create" or
	"destroy"

Specific udev rules can be then set up in userspace to deal with the
creation or destruction of VMs as needed.
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>

Enable the Virtual VMLOAD VMSAVE feature. This is done by setting bit 1
at position B8h in the vmcb.

The processor must have nested paging enabled, be in 64-bit mode and
have support for the Virtual VMLOAD VMSAVE feature for the bit to be set
in the vmcb.
Signed-off-by: Janakarajan Natarajan <Janakarajan.Natarajan@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>

Define a new cpufeature definition for Virtual VMLOAD VMSAVE.
Signed-off-by: Janakarajan Natarajan <Janakarajan.Natarajan@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>

Rename the lbr_ctl variable to better reflect the purpose of the field -
provide support for virtualization extensions.
Signed-off-by: Janakarajan Natarajan <Janakarajan.Natarajan@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>

The lbr_ctl variable in the vmcb control area is used to enable or
disable Last Branch Record (LBR) virtualization. However, this is to be
done using only bit 0 of the variable. To correct this and to prepare
for a new feature, change the current usage to work only on a particular
bit.
Signed-off-by: Janakarajan Natarajan <Janakarajan.Natarajan@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>

kvm_skip_emulated_instruction handles the singlestep debug exception
which is something we almost always want. This commit (specifically
the change in rdmsr_interception) makes the debug.flat KVM unit test
pass on AMD.

Two call sites still call skip_emulated_instruction directly:

* In svm_queue_exception where it's used only for moving the rip forward

* In task_switch_interception which is analogous to handle_task_switch
  in VMX
Signed-off-by: Ladi Prosek <lprosek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>

kvm_vm_release() did not have slots_lock when calling
kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev() and this went unnoticed until 4a12f951
("KVM: mark kvm->busses as rcu protected") added dynamic checks.
Luckily, there should be no race at that point:

  =============================
  WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
  4.12.0.kvm+ #0 Not tainted
  -----------------------------
  ./include/linux/kvm_host.h:479 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!

   lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0xc5/0x100
   kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev+0x173/0x190 [kvm]
   kvm_free_pit+0x28/0x80 [kvm]
   kvm_arch_sync_events+0x2d/0x30 [kvm]
   kvm_put_kvm+0xa7/0x2a0 [kvm]
   kvm_vm_release+0x21/0x30 [kvm]
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>

In case of KVM_S390_GET_CMMA_BITS, the kernel does not only read struct
kvm_s390_cmma_log passed from userspace (which constitutes _IOC_WRITE),
it also writes back a return value (which constitutes _IOC_READ) making
this an _IOWR ioctl instead of _IOW.

Fixes: 4036e387 ("KVM: s390: ioctls to get and set guest storage attributes")
Signed-off-by: Gleb Fotengauer-Malinovskiy <glebfm@altlinux.org>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>

vmx_complete_atomic_exit should call kvm_machine_check for any
VM-entry failure due to a machine-check event. Such an exit should be
recognized solely by its basic exit reason (i.e. the low 16 bits of
the VMCS exit reason field). None of the other VMCS exit information
fields contain valid information when the VM-exit is due to "VM-entry
failure due to machine-check event".
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@tencent.com>
[Changed VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO condition to better describe its reason.]
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>

kvm master clock usually has a different frequency than the kernel boot
clock.  This is not a problem until the master clock is updated;
update uses the current kernel boot clock to compute new kvm clock,
which erases any kvm clock cycles that might have built up due to
frequency difference over a long period.

KVM_SET_CLOCK is one of places where we can safely update master clock
as the guest-visible clock is going to be shifted anyway.

The problem with current code is that it updates the kvm master clock
after updating the offset.  If the master clock was enabled before
calling KVM_SET_CLOCK, then it might have built up a significant delta
from kernel boot clock.
In the worst case, the time set by userspace would be shifted by so much
that it couldn't have been set at any point during KVM_SET_CLOCK.

To fix this, move kvm_gen_update_masterclock() before computing
kvmclock_offset, which means that the master clock and kernel boot clock
will be sufficiently close together.
Another solution would be to replace get_kvmclock_ns() with
"ktime_get_boot_ns() + ka->kvmclock_offset", which is marginally more
accurate, but would break symmetry with KVM_GET_CLOCK.
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>

Inconsistencies result from shadowing only accesses to the full
64-bits of a 64-bit VMCS field, but not shadowing accesses to the high
32-bits of the field. The "high" part of a 64-bit field should be
shadowed whenever the full 64-bit field is shadowed.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Allow the L1 guest to specify the last page of addressable guest
physical memory for an L2 MSR permission bitmap. Also remove the
vmcs12_read_any() check that should never fail.

Fixes: 3af18d9c ("KVM: nVMX: Prepare for using hardware MSR bitmap")
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

According to the SDM, if the "use I/O bitmaps" VM-execution control is
1, bits 11:0 of each I/O-bitmap address must be 0. Neither address
should set any bits beyond the processor's physical-address width.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The VMCS launch state is not set to "launched" unless the VMLAUNCH
actually succeeds. VMLAUNCH failure includes VM-exits with bit 31 set.

Note that this change does not address the general problem that a
failure to launch/resume vmcs02 (i.e. vmx->fail) is not handled
correctly.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Merge branch 'annotations' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/borntraeger/linux into kvm-master

This exit ended up being reported, but the currently exposed data does not provide
much of a starting point for debugging.  In the reported case, the vmexit was
an EPT misconfiguration (MMIO access).  Let userspace report ethe exit qualification
and, if relevant, the GPA.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The uniprocessor version of smp_call_function_many does not evaluate
all of its argument, and the compiler emits a warning about "wait"
being unused.  This breaks the build on architectures for which
"-Werror" is enabled by default.

Work around it by moving the invocation of smp_call_function_many to
its own inline function.
Reported-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7a97cec2Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

kvm memslots are protected by srcu and not by rcu. We must use
srcu_dereference_check instead of rcu_dereference_check.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie:
 "This is the main pull request for the drm, I think I've got one later
  driver pull for mediatek SoC driver, I'm undecided on if it needs to
  go to you yet.

  Otherwise summary below:

  Core drm:
   - Atomic add driver private objects
   - Deprecate preclose hook in modern drivers
   - MST bandwidth tracking
   - Use kvmalloc in more places
   - Add mode_valid hook for crtc/encoder/bridge
   - Reduce sync_file construction time
   - Documentation updates
   - New DRM synchronisation object support

  New drivers:
   - pl111 - pl111 CLCD display controller

  Panel:
   - Innolux P079ZCA panel driver
   - Add NL12880B20-05, NL192108AC18-02D, P320HVN03 panels
   - panel-samsung-s6e3ha2: Add s6e3hf2 panel support

  i915:
   - SKL+ watermark fixes
   - G4x/G33 reset improvements
   - DP AUX backlight improvements
   - Buffer based GuC/host communication
   - New getparam for (sub)slice infomation
   - Cannonlake and Coffeelake initial patches
   - Execbuf optimisations

  radeon/amdgpu:
   - Lots of Vega10 bug fixes
   - Preliminary raven support
   - KIQ support for compute rings
   - MEC queue management rework
   - DCE6 Audio support
   - SR-IOV improvements
   - Better radeon/amdgpu selection support

  nouveau:
   - HDMI stereoscopic support
   - Display code rework for >= GM20x GPUs

  msm:
   - GEM rework for fine-grained locking
   - Per-process pagetable work
   - HDMI fixes for Snapdragon 820.

  vc4:
   - Remove 256MB CMA limit from vc4
   - Add out-fence support
   - Add support for cygnus
   - Get/set tiling ioctls support
   - Add T-format tiling support for scanout

  zte:
   - add VGA support.

  etnaviv:
   - Thermal throttle support for newer GPUs
   - Restore userspace buffer cache performance
   - dma-buf sync fix

  stm:
   - add stm32f429 display support

  exynos:
   - Rework vblank handling
   - Fixup sw-trigger code

  sun4i:
   - V3s display engine support
   - HDMI support for older SoCs
   - Preliminary work on dual-pipeline SoCs.

  rcar-du:
   - VSP work

  imx-drm:
   - Remove counter load enable from PRE
   - Double read/write reduction flag support

  tegra:
   - Documentation for the host1x and drm driver.
   - Lots of staging ioctl fixes due to grate project work.

  omapdrm:
   - dma-buf fence support
   - TILER rotation fixes"

* tag 'drm-for-v4.13' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux: (1270 commits)
  drm: Remove unused drm_file parameter to drm_syncobj_replace_fence()
  drm/amd/powerplay: fix bug fail to remove sysfs when rmmod amdgpu.
  amdgpu: Set cik/si_support to 1 by default if radeon isn't built
  drm/amdgpu/gfx9: fix driver reload with KIQ
  drm/amdgpu/gfx8: fix driver reload with KIQ
  drm/amdgpu: Don't call amd_powerplay_destroy() if we don't have powerplay
  drm/ttm: Fix use-after-free in ttm_bo_clean_mm
  drm/amd/amdgpu: move get memory type function from early init to sw init
  drm/amdgpu/cgs: always set reference clock in mode_info
  drm/amdgpu: fix vblank_time when displays are off
  drm/amd/powerplay: power value format change for Vega10
  drm/amdgpu/gfx9: support the amdgpu.disable_cu option
  drm/amd/powerplay: change PPSMC_MSG_GetCurrPkgPwr for Vega10
  drm/amdgpu: Make amdgpu_cs_parser_init static (v2)
  drm/amdgpu/cs: fix a typo in a comment
  drm/amdgpu: Fix the exported always on CU bitmap
  drm/amdgpu/gfx9: gfx_v9_0_enable_gfx_static_mg_power_gating() can be static
  drm/amdgpu/psp: upper_32_bits/lower_32_bits for address setup
  drm/amd/powerplay/cz: print message if smc message fails
  drm/amdgpu: fix typo in amdgpu_debugfs_test_ib_init
  ...

Add xattrs to allow the user to get/set metadata in lieu of having pioctl()
available.  The following xattrs are now available:

 - "afs.cell"

   The name of the cell in which the vnode's volume resides.

 - "afs.fid"

   The volume ID, vnode ID and vnode uniquifier of the file as three hex
   numbers separated by colons.

 - "afs.volume"

   The name of the volume in which the vnode resides.

For example:

	# getfattr -d -m ".*" /mnt/scratch
	getfattr: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names
	# file: mnt/scratch
	afs.cell="mycell.myorg.org"
	afs.fid="10000b:1:1"
	afs.volume="scratch"
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The AFS_ACE_READ and AFS_ACE_WRITE permission bits should not
be used to make access decisions for the directory itself.  They
are meant to control access for the objects contained in that
directory.

Reading a directory is allowed if the AFS_ACE_LOOKUP bit is set.
This would cause an incorrect access denied error for a directory
with AFS_ACE_LOOKUP but not AFS_ACE_READ.

The AFS_ACE_WRITE bit does not allow operations that modify the
directory.  For a directory with AFS_ACE_WRITE but neither
AFS_ACE_INSERT nor AFS_ACE_DELETE, this would result in trying
operations that would ultimately be denied by the server.
Signed-off-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The retry logic for netlink_attachskb() inside sys_mq_notify()
is nasty and vulnerable:

1) The sock refcnt is already released when retry is needed
2) The fd is controllable by user-space because we already
   release the file refcnt

so we when retry but the fd has been just closed by user-space
during this small window, we end up calling netlink_detachskb()
on the error path which releases the sock again, later when
the user-space closes this socket a use-after-free could be
triggered.

Setting 'sock' to NULL here should be sufficient to fix it.
Reported-by: GeneBlue <geneblue.mail@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "The x86 updates contain:

   - A fix for a longstanding PAT bug, where PAT was reported on CPUs
     that do not support it, which leads to wrong caching attributes and
     missing MTRR updates

   - Prevent overwriting of the e820 firmware table, which causes kexec
     kernels to lose the fake mptable which is stored there.

   - Cleanup of the UV/BAU code, removing unused code and making local
     functions static"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/boot/e820: Introduce the bootloader provided e820_table_firmware[] table
  x86/boot/e820: Rename the e820_table_firmware to e820_table_kexec
  x86/boot/e820: Avoid overwriting e820_table_firmware
  x86/mm/pat: Don't report PAT on CPUs that don't support it
  x86/platform/uv/BAU: Minor cleanup, make some local functions static

Pull timers fixlet from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Add Frederic Weisbecker as NOHZ/dyntick maintainer"

[ And an unmentioned and unrelated typo fix in the same commit? Hmm.. ]

* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  MAINTAINERS: Add Frederic Weisbecker as nohz/dyntics maintainer

Pull smp/hotplug fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single fix for a brown paperbag bug:

  The unparking of the initial percpu threads of an upcoming CPU happens
  right now on the idle task, but that's wrong as the unpark function
  might sleep. Move it to the control CPU."

* 'smp-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  smp/hotplug: Move unparking of percpu threads to the control CPU

Pull scheduler fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "This scheduler update provides:

   - The (hopefully) final fix for the vtime accounting issues which
     were around for quite some time

   - Use types known to user space in UAPI headers to unbreak user space
     builds

   - Make load balancing respect the current scheduling domain again
     instead of evaluating unrelated CPUs"

* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/headers/uapi: Fix linux/sched/types.h userspace compilation errors
  sched/fair: Fix load_balance() affinity redo path
  sched/cputime: Accumulate vtime on top of nsec clocksource
  sched/cputime: Move the vtime task fields to their own struct
  sched/cputime: Rename vtime fields
  sched/cputime: Always set tsk->vtime_snap_whence after accounting vtime
  vtime, sched/cputime: Remove vtime_account_user()
  Revert "sched/cputime: Refactor the cputime_adjust() code"

Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A couple of fixes for perf and kprobes:

   - Add he missing exclude_kernel attribute for the precise_ip level so
     !CAP_SYS_ADMIN users get the proper results.

   - Warn instead of failing completely when perf has no unwind support
     for a particular architectiure built in.

   - Ensure that jprobes are at function entry and not at some random
     place"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  kprobes: Ensure that jprobe probepoints are at function entry
  kprobes: Simplify register_jprobes()
  kprobes: Rename [arch_]function_offset_within_entry() to [arch_]kprobe_on_func_entry()
  perf unwind: Do not fail due to missing unwind support
  perf evsel: Set attr.exclude_kernel when probing max attr.precise_ip

Pull locking fixes from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Fix the EINTR logic in rwsem-spinlock to avoid double locking by a
   writer and a reader

 - Add a missing include to qspinlocks

* 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  locking/qspinlock: Explicitly include asm/prefetch.h
  locking/rwsem-spinlock: Fix EINTR branch in __down_write_common()

Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner:

 - A few fixes mopping up the fallout of the big irq overhaul

 - Move the interrupt resource management logic out of the spin locked,
   irq disabled region to avoid unnecessary restrictions of the resource
   callbacks

 - Preparation for reworking the per cpu irq request function.

* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  irqdomain: Allow ACPI device nodes to be used as irqdomain identifiers
  genirq/debugfs: Remove redundant NULL pointer check
  genirq: Allow to pass the IRQF_TIMER flag with percpu irq request
  genirq/timings: Move free timings out of spinlocked region
  genirq: Move irq resource handling out of spinlocked region
  genirq: Add mutex to irq desc to serialize request/free_irq()
  genirq: Move bus locking into __setup_irq()
  genirq: Force inlining of __irq_startup_managed to prevent build failure
  genirq/debugfs: Fix build for !CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN

Pull objtool fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A fix to the objtool sibling call detection logic to distinguish
  normal jumps inside a function from a real sibling call"

* 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  objtool: Fix sibling call detection logic

Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "The first major feature for ext4 this merge window is the largedir
  feature, which allows ext4 directories to support over 2 billion
  directory entries (assuming ~64 byte file names; in practice, users
  will run into practical performance limits first.) This feature was
  originally written by the Lustre team, and credit goes to Artem
  Blagodarenko from Seagate for getting this feature upstream.

  The second major major feature allows ext4 to support extended
  attribute values up to 64k. This feature was also originally from
  Lustre, and has been enhanced by Tahsin Erdogan from Google with a
  deduplication feature so that if multiple files have the same xattr
  value (for example, Windows ACL's stored by Samba), only one copy will
  be stored on disk for encoding and caching efficiency.

  We also have the usual set of bug fixes, cleanups, and optimizations"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (47 commits)
  ext4: fix spelling mistake: "prellocated" -> "preallocated"
  ext4: fix __ext4_new_inode() journal credits calculation
  ext4: skip ext4_init_security() and encryption on ea_inodes
  fs: generic_block_bmap(): initialize all of the fields in the temp bh
  ext4: change fast symlink test to not rely on i_blocks
  ext4: require key for truncate(2) of encrypted file
  ext4: don't bother checking for encryption key in ->mmap()
  ext4: check return value of kstrtoull correctly in reserved_clusters_store
  ext4: fix off-by-one fsmap error on 1k block filesystems
  ext4: return EFSBADCRC if a bad checksum error is found in ext4_find_entry()
  ext4: return EIO on read error in ext4_find_entry
  ext4: forbid encrypting root directory
  ext4: send parallel discards on commit completions
  ext4: avoid unnecessary stalls in ext4_evict_inode()
  ext4: add nombcache mount option
  ext4: strong binding of xattr inode references
  ext4: eliminate xattr entry e_hash recalculation for removes
  ext4: reserve space for xattr entries/names
  quota: add get_inode_usage callback to transfer multi-inode charges
  ext4: xattr inode deduplication
  ...

Pull fscrypt updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "Add support for 128-bit AES and some cleanups to fscrypt"

* tag 'fscrypt_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/fscrypt:
  fscrypt: make ->dummy_context() return bool
  fscrypt: add support for AES-128-CBC
  fscrypt: inline fscrypt_free_filename()

Pull waitid fix from Al Viro.

* 'waitid-fix' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  fix waitid(2) breakage

Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:

  - add sysfs max_link_speed/width, current_link_speed/width (Wong Vee
    Khee)

  - make host bridge IRQ mapping much more generic (Matthew Minter,
    Lorenzo Pieralisi)

  - convert most drivers to pci_scan_root_bus_bridge() (Lorenzo
    Pieralisi)

  - mutex sriov_configure() (Jakub Kicinski)

  - mutex pci_error_handlers callbacks (Christoph Hellwig)

  - split ->reset_notify() into ->reset_prepare()/reset_done()
    (Christoph Hellwig)

  - support multiple PCIe portdrv interrupts for MSI as well as MSI-X
    (Gabriele Paoloni)

  - allocate MSI/MSI-X vector for Downstream Port Containment (Gabriele
    Paoloni)

  - fix MSI IRQ affinity pre/post/min_vecs issue (Michael Hernandez)

  - test INTx masking during enumeration, not at run-time (Piotr Gregor)

  - avoid using device_may_wakeup() for runtime PM (Rafael J. Wysocki)

  - restore the status of PCI devices across hibernation (Chen Yu)

  - keep parent resources that start at 0x0 (Ard Biesheuvel)

  - enable ECRC only if device supports it (Bjorn Helgaas)

  - restore PRI and PASID state after Function-Level Reset (CQ Tang)

  - skip DPC event if device is not present (Keith Busch)

  - check domain when matching SMBIOS info (Sujith Pandel)

  - mark Intel XXV710 NIC INTx masking as broken (Alex Williamson)

  - avoid AMD SB7xx EHCI USB wakeup defect (Kai-Heng Feng)

  - work around long-standing Macbook Pro poweroff issue (Bjorn Helgaas)

  - add Switchtec "running" status flag (Logan Gunthorpe)

  - fix dra7xx incorrect RW1C IRQ register usage (Arvind Yadav)

  - modify xilinx-nwl IRQ chip for legacy interrupts (Bharat Kumar
    Gogada)

  - move VMD SRCU cleanup after bus, child device removal (Jon Derrick)

  - add Faraday clock handling (Linus Walleij)

  - configure Rockchip MPS and reorganize (Shawn Lin)

  - limit Qualcomm TLP size to 2K (hardware issue) (Srinivas Kandagatla)

  - support Tegra MSI 64-bit addressing (Thierry Reding)

  - use Rockchip normal (not privileged) register bank (Shawn Lin)

  - add HiSilicon Kirin SoC PCIe controller driver (Xiaowei Song)

  - add Sigma Designs Tango SMP8759 PCIe controller driver (Marc
    Gonzalez)

  - add MediaTek PCIe host controller support (Ryder Lee)

  - add Qualcomm IPQ4019 support (John Crispin)

  - add HyperV vPCI protocol v1.2 support (Jork Loeser)

  - add i.MX6 regulator support (Quentin Schulz)

* tag 'pci-v4.13-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (113 commits)
  PCI: tango: Add Sigma Designs Tango SMP8759 PCIe host bridge support
  PCI: Add DT binding for Sigma Designs Tango PCIe controller
  PCI: rockchip: Use normal register bank for config accessors
  dt-bindings: PCI: Add documentation for MediaTek PCIe
  PCI: Remove __pci_dev_reset() and pci_dev_reset()
  PCI: Split ->reset_notify() method into ->reset_prepare() and ->reset_done()
  PCI: xilinx: Make of_device_ids const
  PCI: xilinx-nwl: Modify IRQ chip for legacy interrupts
  PCI: vmd: Move SRCU cleanup after bus, child device removal
  PCI: vmd: Correct comment: VMD domains start at 0x10000, not 0x1000
  PCI: versatile: Add local struct device pointers
  PCI: tegra: Do not allocate MSI target memory
  PCI: tegra: Support MSI 64-bit addressing
  PCI: rockchip: Use local struct device pointer consistently
  PCI: rockchip: Check for clk_prepare_enable() errors during resume
  MAINTAINERS: Remove Wenrui Li as Rockchip PCIe driver maintainer
  PCI: rockchip: Configure RC's MPS setting
  PCI: rockchip: Reconfigure configuration space header type
  PCI: rockchip: Split out rockchip_pcie_cfg_configuration_accesses()
  PCI: rockchip: Move configuration accesses into rockchip_pcie_cfg_atu()
  ...