- 12 Dec, 2022 40 commits
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Alexander Potapenko authored
Recent Clang changes may cause it to delete calls of memcpy(), if the source is an uninitialized volatile local. This happens because passing a pointer to a volatile local into memcpy() discards the volatile qualifier, giving the compiler a free hand to optimize the memcpy() call away. Use OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR() to hide the uninitialized var from the too-smart compiler. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221205145740.694038-1-glider@google.comSigned-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Suggested-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Kefeng Wang authored
When handling MADV_WILLNEED in madvise(), a soflockup may occurr in swapin_walk_pmd_entry() if swapping in lots of memory on a slow device. Add a cond_resched() to avoid the possible softlockup. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221205140327.72304-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com Fixes: 1998cc04 ("mm: make madvise(MADV_WILLNEED) support swap file prefetch") Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fusionio.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Jason A. Donenfeld authored
When VM_LOCKONFAULT was added, /proc/PID/smaps wasn't hooked up to it, so looking at /proc/PID/smaps, it shows '??' instead of something intelligable. This can be reached by userspace by simply calling `mlock2(..., MLOCK_ONFAULT);`. Fix this by adding "lf" to denote VM_LOCKONFAULT. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221205173007.580210-1-Jason@zx2c4.com Fixes: de60f5f1 ("mm: introduce VM_LOCKONFAULT") Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Eric B Munson <emunson@akamai.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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David Hildenbrand authored
The test currently fails on 32bit. Fixing the "-1ull" vs. "-1ul" seems to make the test pass and the compiler happy. Note: This test is not in mm-stable yet. This fix should be squashed into "selftests/vm: add KSM unmerge tests". Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221205193716.276024-5-david@redhat.comSigned-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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David Hildenbrand authored
The compiler complains about the conversion of a pointer to an int of different width. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221205193716.276024-4-david@redhat.com Fixes: 6f1405ef ("selftests/vm: anon_cow: add R/O longterm tests via gup_test") Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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David Hildenbrand authored
The tests fail to compile in some environments (e.g., Debian 11.5 on x86). Let's simply conditionally define MADV_POPULATE_(READ|WRITE) if not already defined, similar to how the khugepaged.c test handles it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221205193716.276024-3-david@redhat.com Fixes: 39b2e5ca ("selftests/vm: make MADV_POPULATE_(READ|WRITE) use in-tree headers") Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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David Hildenbrand authored
Patch series "selftests/vm: fix some tests on 32bit". I finally had the time to run some of the selftests written by me (especially "cow") on x86 PAE. I found some unexpected "surprises" :) With these changes, and with [1] on top of mm-unstable, the "cow" tests and the "ksm_functional_tests" compile and pass as expected (expected failures with hugetlb in the "cow" tests). "madv_populate" has one expected test failure -- x86 does not support softdirty tracking. #1-#3 fix commits with stable commit ids. #4 fixes a test that is not in mm-stable yet. A note that there are many other compile errors/warnings when compiling on 32bit and with older Linux headers ... something for another day. [1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221205150857.167583-1-david@redhat.com This patch (of 4): ... we have to kmap()/kunmap(), otherwise this won't work as expected with highmem. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221205193716.276024-1-david@redhat.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221205193716.276024-2-david@redhat.com Fixes: c77369b4 ("mm/gup_test: start/stop/read functionality for PIN LONGTERM test") Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>, Cc: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Hugh Dickins authored
Commit 4b51634c, introducing the COMPOUND_MAPPED bit, paid attention to the impossibility of subpages_mapcount ever appearing negative; but did not attend to those races in which it can momentarily appear larger than thought possible. These arise from how page_remove_rmap() first decrements page->_mapcount or compound_mapcount, then, if that transition goes negative (logical 0), decrements subpages_mapcount. The initial decrement lets a racing page_add_*_rmap() reincrement _mapcount or compound_mapcount immediately, and then in rare cases its corresponding increment of subpages_mapcount may be completed before page_remove_rmap()'s decrement. There could even (with increasing unlikelihood) be a series of increments intermixed with the decrements. In practice, checking subpages_mapcount with a temporary WARN on range, has caught values of 0x1000000 (2*COMPOUND_MAPPED, when move_pages() was using remove_migration_pmd()) and 0x800201 (do_huge_pmd_wp_page() using __split_huge_pmd()): page_add_anon_rmap() racing page_remove_rmap(), as predicted. I certainly found it harder to reason about than when bit_spin_locked, but the easy case gives a clue to how to handle the harder case. The easy case being the three !(nr & COMPOUND_MAPPED) checks, which should obviously be replaced by (nr < COMPOUND_MAPPED) checks - to count a page as compound mapped, even while the bit in that position is 0. The harder case is when trying to decide how many subpages are newly covered or uncovered, when compound map is first added or last removed: not knowing all that racily happened between first and second atomic ops. But the easy way to handle that, is again to count the page as compound mapped all the while that its subpages_mapcount indicates so - ignoring the _mapcount or compound_mapcount transition while it is on the way to being reversed. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/4388158-3092-a960-ff2d-55f2b0fe4ef8@google.com Fixes: 4b51634c ("mm,thp,rmap: subpages_mapcount COMPOUND_MAPPED if PMD-mapped") Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@linux.dev> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Hugh Dickins authored
I'd been worried by high "swapcached" counts in memcg OOM reports, thought we had a problem freeing swapcache, but it was just the accounting that was wrong. Two issues: 1. When __remove_mapping() removes swapcache, __delete_from_swap_cache() relies on memcg_data for the right counts to be updated; but that had already been reset by mem_cgroup_swapout(). Swap those calls around - mem_cgroup_swapout() does not require the swapcached flag to be set. 6.1 commit ac35a490 ("mm: multi-gen LRU: minimal implementation") already made a similar swap for workingset_eviction(), but not for this. 2. memcg's "swapcached" count was added for memcg v2 stats, but displayed on OOM even for memcg v1: so mem_cgroup_move_account() ought to move it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b8b96ee0-1e1e-85f8-df97-c82a11d7cd14@google.com Fixes: b6038942 ("mm: memcg: add swapcache stat for memcg v2") Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Mina Almasry authored
The nodes= arg instructs the kernel to only scan the given nodes for proactive reclaim. For example use cases, consider a 2 tier memory system: nodes 0,1 -> top tier nodes 2,3 -> second tier $ echo "1m nodes=0" > memory.reclaim This instructs the kernel to attempt to reclaim 1m memory from node 0. Since node 0 is a top tier node, demotion will be attempted first. This is useful to direct proactive reclaim to specific nodes that are under pressure. $ echo "1m nodes=2,3" > memory.reclaim This instructs the kernel to attempt to reclaim 1m memory in the second tier, since this tier of memory has no demotion targets the memory will be reclaimed. $ echo "1m nodes=0,1" > memory.reclaim Instructs the kernel to reclaim memory from the top tier nodes, which can be desirable according to the userspace policy if there is pressure on the top tiers. Since these nodes have demotion targets, the kernel will attempt demotion first. Since commit 3f1509c5 ("Revert "mm/vmscan: never demote for memcg reclaim""), the proactive reclaim interface memory.reclaim does both reclaim and demotion. Reclaim and demotion incur different latency costs to the jobs in the cgroup. Demoted memory would still be addressable by the userspace at a higher latency, but reclaimed memory would need to incur a pagefault. The 'nodes' arg is useful to allow the userspace to control demotion and reclaim independently according to its policy: if the memory.reclaim is called on a node with demotion targets, it will attempt demotion first; if it is called on a node without demotion targets, it will only attempt reclaim. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221202223533.1785418-1-almasrymina@google.comSigned-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Acked-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com> Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com> Cc: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com> Cc: zefan li <lizefan.x@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Mina Almasry authored
Reclaiming directly from top tier nodes breaks the aging pipeline of memory tiers. If we have a RAM -> CXL -> storage hierarchy, we should demote from RAM to CXL and from CXL to storage. If we reclaim a page from RAM, it means we 'demote' it directly from RAM to storage, bypassing potentially a huge amount of pages colder than it in CXL. However disabling reclaim from top tier nodes entirely would cause ooms in edge scenarios where lower tier memory is unreclaimable for whatever reason, e.g. memory being mlocked() or too hot to reclaim. In these cases we would rather the job run with a performance regression rather than it oom altogether. However, we can disable reclaim from top tier nodes for proactive reclaim. That reclaim is not real memory pressure, and we don't have any cause to be breaking the aging pipeline. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: restore comment layout, per Ying Huang] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221201233317.1394958-1-almasrymina@google.comSigned-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Reviewed-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com> Cc: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Yosry Ahmed authored
Make sure that we ignore protection of a memcg that is the target of memcg reclaim. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221202031512.1365483-4-yosryahmed@google.comSigned-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com> Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Vasily Averin <vasily.averin@linux.dev> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Yosry Ahmed authored
Refactor the code that drives writing to memory.reclaim (retrying, error handling, etc) from test_memcg_reclaim() to a helper called reclaim_until(), which proactively reclaims from a memcg until its usage reaches a certain value. While we are at it, refactor and simplify the reclaim loop. This will be used in a following patch in another test. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221202031512.1365483-3-yosryahmed@google.comSigned-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com> Suggested-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Vasily Averin <vasily.averin@linux.dev> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Yosry Ahmed authored
Patch series "mm: memcg: fix protection of reclaim target memcg", v3. This series fixes a bug in calculating the protection of the reclaim target memcg where we end up using stale effective protection values from the last reclaim operation, instead of completely ignoring the protection of the reclaim target as intended. More detailed explanation and examples in patch 1, which includes the fix. Patches 2 & 3 introduce a selftest case that catches the bug. This patch (of 3): When we are doing memcg reclaim, the intended behavior is that we ignore any protection (memory.min, memory.low) of the target memcg (but not its children). Ever since the patch pointed to by the "Fixes" tag, we actually read a stale value for the target memcg protection when deciding whether to skip the memcg or not because it is protected. If the stale value happens to be high enough, we don't reclaim from the target memcg. Essentially, in some cases we may falsely skip reclaiming from the target memcg of reclaim because we read a stale protection value from last time we reclaimed from it. During reclaim, mem_cgroup_calculate_protection() is used to determine the effective protection (emin and elow) values of a memcg. The protection of the reclaim target is ignored, but we cannot set their effective protection to 0 due to a limitation of the current implementation (see comment in mem_cgroup_protection()). Instead, we leave their effective protection values unchaged, and later ignore it in mem_cgroup_protection(). However, mem_cgroup_protection() is called later in shrink_lruvec()->get_scan_count(), which is after the mem_cgroup_below_{min/low}() checks in shrink_node_memcgs(). As a result, the stale effective protection values of the target memcg may lead us to skip reclaiming from the target memcg entirely, before calling shrink_lruvec(). This can be even worse with recursive protection, where the stale target memcg protection can be higher than its standalone protection. See two examples below (a similar version of example (a) is added to test_memcontrol in a later patch). (a) A simple example with proactive reclaim is as follows. Consider the following hierarchy: ROOT | A | B (memory.min = 10M) Consider the following scenario: - B has memory.current = 10M. - The system undergoes global reclaim (or memcg reclaim in A). - In shrink_node_memcgs(): - mem_cgroup_calculate_protection() calculates the effective min (emin) of B as 10M. - mem_cgroup_below_min() returns true for B, we do not reclaim from B. - Now if we want to reclaim 5M from B using proactive reclaim (memory.reclaim), we should be able to, as the protection of the target memcg should be ignored. - In shrink_node_memcgs(): - mem_cgroup_calculate_protection() immediately returns for B without doing anything, as B is the target memcg, relying on mem_cgroup_protection() to ignore B's stale effective min (still 10M). - mem_cgroup_below_min() reads the stale effective min for B and we skip it instead of ignoring its protection as intended, as we never reach mem_cgroup_protection(). (b) An more complex example with recursive protection is as follows. Consider the following hierarchy with memory_recursiveprot: ROOT | A (memory.min = 50M) | B (memory.min = 10M, memory.high = 40M) Consider the following scenario: - B has memory.current = 35M. - The system undergoes global reclaim (target memcg is NULL). - B will have an effective min of 50M (all of A's unclaimed protection). - B will not be reclaimed from. - Now allocate 10M more memory in B, pushing it above it's high limit. - The system undergoes memcg reclaim from B (target memcg is B). - Like example (a), we do nothing in mem_cgroup_calculate_protection(), then call mem_cgroup_below_min(), which will read the stale effective min for B (50M) and skip it. In this case, it's even worse because we are not just considering B's standalone protection (10M), but we are reading a much higher stale protection (50M) which will cause us to not reclaim from B at all. This is an artifact of commit 45c7f7e1 ("mm, memcg: decouple e{low,min} state mutations from protection checks") which made mem_cgroup_calculate_protection() only change the state without returning any value. Before that commit, we used to return MEMCG_PROT_NONE for the target memcg, which would cause us to skip the mem_cgroup_below_{min/low}() checks. After that commit we do not return anything and we end up checking the min & low effective protections for the target memcg, which are stale. Update mem_cgroup_supports_protection() to also check if we are reclaiming from the target, and rename it to mem_cgroup_unprotected() (now returns true if we should not protect the memcg, much simpler logic). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221202031512.1365483-1-yosryahmed@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221202031512.1365483-2-yosryahmed@google.com Fixes: 45c7f7e1 ("mm, memcg: decouple e{low,min} state mutations from protection checks") Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com> Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Vasily Averin <vasily.averin@linux.dev> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Alistair Popple authored
security_vm_enough_memory_mm() accounts memory via a call to vm_acct_memory(). Therefore any subsequent failures should unaccount for this memory prior to returning the error. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221202045339.2999017-1-apopple@nvidia.com Fixes: 28c5609f ("mm/mmap: preallocate maple nodes for brk vma expansion") Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Christoph Hellwig authored
->writepage is a very inefficient method to write back data, and only used through write_cache_pages or a a fallback when no ->migrate_folio method is present. Set ->migrate_folio to the generic buffer_head based helper, and remove the ->writepage implementation. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221202102644.770505-8-hch@lst.deSigned-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Bob Copeland <me@bobcopeland.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Christoph Hellwig authored
->writepage is a very inefficient method to write back data, and only used through write_cache_pages or a a fallback when no ->migrate_folio method is present. Set ->migrate_folio to the generic buffer_head based helper, and remove the ->writepage implementation. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221202102644.770505-7-hch@lst.deSigned-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Christoph Hellwig authored
->writepage is a very inefficient method to write back data, and only used through write_cache_pages or a a fallback when no ->migrate_folio method is present. Set ->migrate_folio to the generic buffer_head based helper, and remove the ->writepage implementation. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221202102644.770505-6-hch@lst.deSigned-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Christoph Hellwig authored
->writepage is a very inefficient method to write back data, and only used through write_cache_pages or a a fallback when no ->migrate_folio method is present. Set ->migrate_folio to the generic buffer_head based helper, and stop wiring up ->writepage for hfsplus_aops. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221202102644.770505-5-hch@lst.deSigned-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Christoph Hellwig authored
->writepage is a very inefficient method to write back data, and only used through write_cache_pages or a a fallback when no ->migrate_folio method is present. Set ->migrate_folio to the generic buffer_head based helper, and stop wiring up ->writepage for hfs_aops. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221202102644.770505-4-hch@lst.deSigned-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Christoph Hellwig authored
->writepage is a very inefficient method to write back data, and only used through write_cache_pages or a a fallback when no ->migrate_folio method is present. Set ->migrate_folio to the generic buffer_head based helper, and remove the ->writepage implementation. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221202102644.770505-3-hch@lst.deSigned-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Christoph Hellwig authored
Patch series "start removing writepage instances v2". The VM doesn't need or want ->writepage for writeback and is fine with just having ->writepages as long as ->migrate_folio is implemented. This series removes all ->writepage instances that use block_write_full_page directly and also have a plain mpage_writepages based ->writepages. This patch (of 7): ->writepage is a very inefficient method to write back data, and only used through write_cache_pages or a a fallback when no ->migrate_folio method is present. Set ->migrate_folio to the generic buffer_head based helper, and remove the ->writepage implementation. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221202102644.770505-1-hch@lst.de Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221202102644.770505-2-hch@lst.deSigned-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Bob Copeland <me@bobcopeland.com> Cc: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@kernel.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz> Cc: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> Cc: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Deyan Wang authored
Add a comment to explain why we call get_pfnblock_migratetype() twice in __free_pages_ok(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221201135045.31663-1-wonder_rock@126.comSigned-off-by: Deyan Wang <wonder_rock@126.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Shiyang Ruan authored
Since the basic function for fsdax and reflink has been implemented, remove the restrictions of them for widly test. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1669908773-207-1-git-send-email-ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.comSigned-off-by: Shiyang Ruan <ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Shiyang Ruan authored
Implement unshare in fsdax mode: copy data from srcmap to iomap. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1669908753-169-1-git-send-email-ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.comSigned-off-by: Shiyang Ruan <ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Shiyang Ruan authored
Zero and truncate on a dax file may execute CoW. So use dax ops which contains end work for CoW. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1669908730-131-1-git-send-email-ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.comSigned-off-by: Shiyang Ruan <ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Shiyang Ruan authored
The iomap_iter() on a range of one file may loop more than once. In this case, the inner dst_iter can update its iomap but the outer src_iter can't. This may cause the wrong remapping in filesystem. Let them called at the same time. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1669908701-93-1-git-send-email-ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.comSigned-off-by: Shiyang Ruan <ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Shiyang Ruan authored
If a dax page is shared, mapread at different offsets can also trigger page fault on same dax page. So, change the flag from "cow" to "shared". And get the shared flag from filesystem when read. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1669908538-55-5-git-send-email-ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.comSigned-off-by: Shiyang Ruan <ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Shiyang Ruan authored
If srcmap contains invalid data, such as HOLE and UNWRITTEN, the dest page should be zeroed. Otherwise, since it's a pmem, old data may remains on the dest page, the result of CoW will be incorrect. The function name is also not easy to understand, rename it to "dax_iomap_copy_around()", which means it copies data around the range. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: update dax_iomap_copy_around() kerneldoc, per Darrick] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1669973145-318-1-git-send-email-ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1669908538-55-4-git-send-email-ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.comSigned-off-by: Shiyang Ruan <ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Shiyang Ruan authored
CoW changes the share state of a dax page, but the share count of the page isn't updated. The next time access this page, it should have been a newly accessed, but old association exists. So, we need to clear the share state when CoW happens, in both dax_iomap_rw() and dax_zero_iter(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1669908538-55-3-git-send-email-ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.comSigned-off-by: Shiyang Ruan <ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Shiyang Ruan authored
Patch series "fsdax,xfs: fix warning messages", v2. Many testcases failed in dax+reflink mode with warning message in dmesg. Such as generic/051,075,127. The warning message is like this: [ 775.509337] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 775.509636] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 16815 at fs/dax.c:386 dax_insert_entry.cold+0x2e/0x69 [ 775.510151] Modules linked in: auth_rpcgss oid_registry nfsv4 algif_hash af_alg af_packet nft_reject_inet nf_reject_ipv4 nf_reject_ipv6 nft_reject nft_ct nft_chain_nat iptable_nat nf_nat nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 ip_set nf_tables nfnetlink ip6table_filter ip6_tables iptable_filter ip_tables x_tables dax_pmem nd_pmem nd_btt sch_fq_codel configfs xfs libcrc32c fuse [ 775.524288] CPU: 1 PID: 16815 Comm: fsx Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W 6.1.0-rc4+ #164 eb34e4ee4200c7cbbb47de2b1892c5a3e027fd6d [ 775.524904] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS Arch Linux 1.16.0-3-3 04/01/2014 [ 775.525460] RIP: 0010:dax_insert_entry.cold+0x2e/0x69 [ 775.525797] Code: c7 c7 18 eb e0 81 48 89 4c 24 20 48 89 54 24 10 e8 73 6d ff ff 48 83 7d 18 00 48 8b 54 24 10 48 8b 4c 24 20 0f 84 e3 e9 b9 ff <0f> 0b e9 dc e9 b9 ff 48 c7 c6 a0 20 c3 81 48 c7 c7 f0 ea e0 81 48 [ 775.526708] RSP: 0000:ffffc90001d57b30 EFLAGS: 00010082 [ 775.527042] RAX: 000000000000002a RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000042 [ 775.527396] RDX: ffffea000a0f6c80 RSI: ffffffff81dfab1b RDI: 00000000ffffffff [ 775.527819] RBP: ffffea000a0f6c40 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffff820625e0 [ 775.528241] R10: ffffc90001d579d8 R11: ffffffff820d2628 R12: ffff88815fc98320 [ 775.528598] R13: ffffc90001d57c18 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000001 [ 775.528997] FS: 00007f39fc75d740(0000) GS:ffff88817bc80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 775.529474] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 775.529800] CR2: 00007f39fc772040 CR3: 0000000107eb6001 CR4: 00000000003706e0 [ 775.530214] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 775.530592] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 775.531002] Call Trace: [ 775.531230] <TASK> [ 775.531444] dax_fault_iter+0x267/0x6c0 [ 775.531719] dax_iomap_pte_fault+0x198/0x3d0 [ 775.532002] __xfs_filemap_fault+0x24a/0x2d0 [xfs aa8d25411432b306d9554da38096f4ebb86bdfe7] [ 775.532603] __do_fault+0x30/0x1e0 [ 775.532903] do_fault+0x314/0x6c0 [ 775.533166] __handle_mm_fault+0x646/0x1250 [ 775.533480] handle_mm_fault+0xc1/0x230 [ 775.533810] do_user_addr_fault+0x1ac/0x610 [ 775.534110] exc_page_fault+0x63/0x140 [ 775.534389] asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30 [ 775.534678] RIP: 0033:0x7f39fc55820a [ 775.534950] Code: 00 01 00 00 00 74 99 83 f9 c0 0f 87 7b fe ff ff c5 fe 6f 4e 20 48 29 fe 48 83 c7 3f 49 8d 0c 10 48 83 e7 c0 48 01 fe 48 29 f9 <f3> a4 c4 c1 7e 7f 00 c4 c1 7e 7f 48 20 c5 f8 77 c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 [ 775.535839] RSP: 002b:00007ffc66a08118 EFLAGS: 00010202 [ 775.536157] RAX: 00007f39fc772001 RBX: 0000000000042001 RCX: 00000000000063c1 [ 775.536537] RDX: 0000000000006400 RSI: 00007f39fac42050 RDI: 00007f39fc772040 [ 775.536919] RBP: 0000000000006400 R08: 00007f39fc772001 R09: 0000000000042000 [ 775.537304] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001 [ 775.537694] R13: 00007f39fc772000 R14: 0000000000006401 R15: 0000000000000003 [ 775.538086] </TASK> [ 775.538333] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- This also affects dax+noreflink mode if we run the test after a dax+reflink test. So, the most urgent thing is solving the warning messages. With these fixes, most warning messages in dax_associate_entry() are gone. But honestly, generic/388 will randomly failed with the warning. The case shutdown the xfs when fsstress is running, and do it for many times. I think the reason is that dax pages in use are not able to be invalidated in time when fs is shutdown. The next time dax page to be associated, it still remains the mapping value set last time. I'll keep on solving it. The warning message in dax_writeback_one() can also be fixed because of the dax unshare. This patch (of 8): fsdax page is used not only when CoW, but also mapread. To make the it easily understood, use 'share' to indicate that the dax page is shared by more than one extent. And add helper functions to use it. Also, the flag needs to be renamed to PAGE_MAPPING_DAX_SHARED. [ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com: rename several functions] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1669972991-246-1-git-send-email-ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com [ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com: v2.2] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1670381359-53-1-git-send-email-ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1669908538-55-1-git-send-email-ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1669908538-55-2-git-send-email-ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.comSigned-off-by: Shiyang Ruan <ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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SeongJae Park authored
A DAMON sysfs user could start DAMON with a scheme, remove the sysfs directory for the scheme, and then ask stats or schemes tried regions update. The related logic were not aware of the already removed directory situation, so it was able to results in invalid memory accesses. The fix has made with commit 8468b486 ("mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: skip stats update if the scheme directory is removed"), though. Add a selftest to prevent such kinds of bugs from being introduced again. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221201170834.62823-1-sj@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Andrey Konovalov authored
After the recent changes done to KUnit-enabled KASAN tests, non-KASAN KUnit tests stopped being failed when KASAN report is detected. Recover that property by failing the currently running non-KASAN KUnit test when KASAN detects and prints a report for a bad memory access. Note that if the bad accesses happened in a kernel thread that doesn't have a reference to the currently running KUnit-test available via current->kunit_test, the test won't be failed. This is a limitation of KUnit, which doesn't yet provide a thread-agnostic way to find the reference to the currenly running test. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/7be29a8ea967cee6b7e48d3d5a242d1d0bd96851.1669820505.git.andreyknvl@google.com Fixes: 49d9977a ("kasan: check CONFIG_KASAN_KUNIT_TEST instead of CONFIG_KUNIT") Fixes: 7ce0ea19 ("kasan: switch kunit tests to console tracepoints") Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Sidhartha Kumar authored
Many hugetlb allocation helper functions have now been converting to folios, update their higher level callers to be compatible with folios. alloc_pool_huge_page is reorganized to avoid a smatch warning reporting the folio variable is uninitialized. [sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com: update alloc_and_dissolve_hugetlb_folio comments] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221206233512.146535-1-sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221129225039.82257-11-sidhartha.kumar@oracle.comSigned-off-by: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Reported-by: Wei Chen <harperchen1110@gmail.com> Suggested-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Suggested-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Tarun Sahu <tsahu@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Sidhartha Kumar authored
Convert prep_new_huge_page() and __prep_compound_gigantic_page() to folios. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221129225039.82257-10-sidhartha.kumar@oracle.comSigned-off-by: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Tarun Sahu <tsahu@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Wei Chen <harperchen1110@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Sidhartha Kumar authored
Convert callers of free_gigantic_page() to use folios, function is then renamed to free_gigantic_folio(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221129225039.82257-9-sidhartha.kumar@oracle.comSigned-off-by: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Tarun Sahu <tsahu@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Wei Chen <harperchen1110@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Sidhartha Kumar authored
Convert callers of enqueue_huge_page() to pass in a folio, function is renamed to enqueue_hugetlb_folio(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221129225039.82257-8-sidhartha.kumar@oracle.comSigned-off-by: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Tarun Sahu <tsahu@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Wei Chen <harperchen1110@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Sidhartha Kumar authored
Convert add_hugetlb_page() to take in a folio, also convert hugetlb_cma_page() to take in a folio. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221129225039.82257-7-sidhartha.kumar@oracle.comSigned-off-by: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Tarun Sahu <tsahu@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Wei Chen <harperchen1110@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Sidhartha Kumar authored
Make more progress on converting the free_huge_page() destructor to operate on folios by converting update_and_free_page() to folios. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221129225039.82257-6-sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com>\ Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Tarun Sahu <tsahu@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Wei Chen <harperchen1110@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Sidhartha Kumar authored
Removes page_folio() call by converting callers to directly pass a folio into __remove_hugetlb_page(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221129225039.82257-5-sidhartha.kumar@oracle.comSigned-off-by: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Tarun Sahu <tsahu@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Wei Chen <harperchen1110@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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