commit bcb7825a upstream.

The normalization pass in the sorting routine of the relative exception
table serves two purposes:
- it ensures that the address fields of the exception table entries are
  fully ordered, so that no ambiguities arise between entries with
  identical instruction offsets (i.e., when two instructions that are
  exactly 8 bytes apart each have an exception table entry associated with
  them)
- it ensures that the offsets of both the instruction and the fixup fields
  of each entry are relative to their final location after sorting.

Commit eb608fb3 ("s390/exceptions: switch to relative exception table
entries") ported the relative exception table format from x86, but modified
the sorting routine to only normalize the instruction offset field and not
the fixup offset field. The result is that the fixup offset of each entry
will be relative to the original location of the entry before sorting,
likely leading to crashes when those entries are dereferenced.

Fixes: eb608fb3 ("s390/exceptions: switch to relative exception table entries")
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit 8c31902c upstream.

When decompressing kernel image during x86 bootup, malloc memory
for ELF program headers may run out of heap space, which leads
to system halt.  This patch doubles BOOT_HEAP_SIZE to 64KB.

Tested with 32-bit kernel which failed to boot without this patch.
Signed-off-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit 71b3c126 upstream.

When switch_mm() activates a new PGD, it also sets a bit that
tells other CPUs that the PGD is in use so that TLB flush IPIs
will be sent.  In order for that to work correctly, the bit
needs to be visible prior to loading the PGD and therefore
starting to fill the local TLB.

Document all the barriers that make this work correctly and add
a couple that were missing.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
[ luis: backported to 3.16:
  - dropped N/A comment in flush_tlb_mm_range()
  - adjusted context ]
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit 0a882cad upstream.

fdo#93634
Signed-off-by: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit 0754fb29 upstream.

I was seeing some really weird behaviour where piping UML's output
somewhere would cause output to get duplicated:

  $ ./vmlinux | head -n 40
  Checking that ptrace can change system call numbers...Core dump limits :
          soft - 0
          hard - NONE
  OK
  Checking syscall emulation patch for ptrace...Core dump limits :
          soft - 0
          hard - NONE
  OK
  Checking advanced syscall emulation patch for ptrace...Core dump limits :
          soft - 0
          hard - NONE
  OK
  Core dump limits :
          soft - 0
          hard - NONE

This is because these tests do a fork() which duplicates the non-empty
stdout buffer, then glibc flushes the duplicated buffer as each child
exits.

A simple workaround is to flush before forking.
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit 9f2dfda2 upstream.

An inverted return value check in hostfs_mknod() caused the function
to return success after handling it as an error (and cleaning up).

It resulted in the following segfault when trying to bind() a named
unix socket:

  Pid: 198, comm: a.out Not tainted 4.4.0-rc4
  RIP: 0033:[<0000000061077df6>]
  RSP: 00000000daae5d60  EFLAGS: 00010202
  RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 000000006092a460 RCX: 00000000dfc54208
  RDX: 0000000061073ef1 RSI: 0000000000000070 RDI: 00000000e027d600
  RBP: 00000000daae5de0 R08: 00000000da980ac0 R09: 0000000000000000
  R10: 0000000000000003 R11: 00007fb1ae08f72a R12: 0000000000000000
  R13: 000000006092a460 R14: 00000000daaa97c0 R15: 00000000daaa9a88
  Kernel panic - not syncing: Kernel mode fault at addr 0x40, ip 0x61077df6
  CPU: 0 PID: 198 Comm: a.out Not tainted 4.4.0-rc4 #1
  Stack:
   e027d620 dfc54208 0000006f da981398
   61bee000 0000c1ed daae5de0 0000006e
   e027d620 dfcd4208 00000005 6092a460
  Call Trace:
   [<60dedc67>] SyS_bind+0xf7/0x110
   [<600587be>] handle_syscall+0x7e/0x80
   [<60066ad7>] userspace+0x3e7/0x4e0
   [<6006321f>] ? save_registers+0x1f/0x40
   [<6006c88e>] ? arch_prctl+0x1be/0x1f0
   [<60054985>] fork_handler+0x85/0x90

Let's also get rid of the "cosmic ray protection" while we're at it.

Fixes: e9193059 "hostfs: fix races in dentry_name() and inode_name()"
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit 385277bf upstream.

When there is an error copying a chunk dm-snapshot can incorrectly hold
associated bios indefinitely, resulting in hung IO.

The function copy_callback sets pe->error if there was error copying the
chunk, and then calls complete_exception.  complete_exception calls
pending_complete on error, otherwise it calls commit_exception with
commit_callback (and commit_callback calls complete_exception).

The persistent exception store (dm-snap-persistent.c) assumes that calls
to prepare_exception and commit_exception are paired.
persistent_prepare_exception increases ps->pending_count and
persistent_commit_exception decreases it.

If there is a copy error, persistent_prepare_exception is called but
persistent_commit_exception is not.  This results in the variable
ps->pending_count never returning to zero and that causes some pending
exceptions (and their associated bios) to be held forever.

Fix this by unconditionally calling commit_exception regardless of
whether the copy was successful.  A new "valid" parameter is added to
commit_exception -- when the copy fails this parameter is set to zero so
that the chunk that failed to copy (and all following chunks) is not
recorded in the snapshot store.  Also, remove commit_callback now that
it is merely a wrapper around pending_complete.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit a1068045 upstream.

The detection of direction for compress was only taking into account codec
capabilities and not CPU ones. Fix this by checking the CPU side capabilities
as well
Tested-by: Ashish Panwar <ashish.panwar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
[ luis: backported to 3.16: adjusted context ]
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit 7f3697e2 upstream.

Dmitry reported that he was able to reproduce the WARN_ON_ONCE that
fires in locks_free_lock_context when the flc_posix list isn't empty.

The problem turns out to be that we're basically rebuilding the
file_lock from scratch in fcntl_setlk when we discover that the setlk
has raced with a close. If the l_whence field is SEEK_CUR or SEEK_END,
then we may end up with fl_start and fl_end values that differ from
when the lock was initially set, if the file position or length of the
file has changed in the interim.

Fix this by just reusing the same lock request structure, and simply
override fl_type value with F_UNLCK as appropriate. That ensures that
we really are unlocking the lock that was initially set.

While we're there, make sure that we do pop a WARN_ON_ONCE if the
removal ever fails. Also return -EBADF in this event, since that's
what we would have returned if the close had happened earlier.

Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Fixes: c293621b (stale POSIX lock handling)
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jeff.layton@primarydata.com>
Acked-by: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit 006bda75 upstream.

Update and fix some 7265 PCI IDs entries.
Signed-off-by: Oren Givon <oren.givon@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Emmanuel Grumbach <emmanuel.grumbach@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit 8ff0ef99 upstream.

On -RT and if kernel is booting with "threadirqs" cmd line parameter,
PCIe/PCI (MSI) IRQ cascade handlers (like dra7xx_pcie_msi_irq_handler())
will be forced threaded and, as result, will generate warnings like this:

  WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 82 at kernel/irq/handle.c:150 handle_irq_event_percpu+0x14c/0x174()
  irq 460 handler irq_default_primary_handler+0x0/0x14 enabled interrupts
  Backtrace:
   (warn_slowpath_common) from (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x38/0x40)
   (warn_slowpath_fmt) from (handle_irq_event_percpu+0x14c/0x174)
   (handle_irq_event_percpu) from (handle_irq_event+0x84/0xb8)
   (handle_irq_event) from (handle_simple_irq+0x90/0x118)
   (handle_simple_irq) from (generic_handle_irq+0x30/0x44)
   (generic_handle_irq) from (dra7xx_pcie_msi_irq_handler+0x7c/0x8c)
   (dra7xx_pcie_msi_irq_handler) from (irq_forced_thread_fn+0x28/0x5c)
   (irq_forced_thread_fn) from (irq_thread+0x128/0x204)

This happens because all of them invoke generic_handle_irq() from the
requested handler.  generic_handle_irq() grabs raw_locks and thus needs to
run in raw-IRQ context.

This issue was originally reproduced on TI dra7-evem, but, as was
identified during discussion [1], other hosts can also suffer from this
issue.  Fix all them at once by marking PCIe/PCI (MSI) IRQ cascade handlers
IRQF_NO_THREAD explicitly.

[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1448027966-21610-1-git-send-email-grygorii.strashko@ti.com

[bhelgaas: add stable tag, fix typos]
Signed-off-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de> (for imx6)
CC: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
CC: Jingoo Han <jingoohan1@gmail.com>
CC: Kukjin Kim <kgene@kernel.org>
CC: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
CC: Richard Zhu <Richard.Zhu@freescale.com>
CC: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
CC: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org>
CC: Alexandre Courbot <gnurou@gmail.com>
CC: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
CC: Pratyush Anand <pratyush.anand@gmail.com>
CC: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
CC: "Sören Brinkmann" <soren.brinkmann@xilinx.com>
CC: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
[ luis: backported to 3.16:
  - dropped changes to pci-dra7xx.c, pcie-spear13xx.c, pcie-xilinx.c
  - adjusted context ]
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit 3460baa6 upstream.

Commit 36e097a8 ("PCI: Split out bridge window override of minimum
allocation address") claimed to do no functional changes but unfortunately
did: The "min" variable is altered.  At least the AVM A1 PCMCIA adapter was
no longer detected, breaking ISDN operation.

Use a local copy of "min" to restore the previous behaviour.

[bhelgaas: avoid gcc "?:" extension for portability and readability]
Fixes: 36e097a8 ("PCI: Split out bridge window override of minimum allocation address")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Biedl <linux-kernel.bfrz@manchmal.in-ulm.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit bb00c898 upstream.

If a name contains at least some characters with Unicode values
exceeding single byte, the CS0 output should have 2 bytes per character.
And if other input characters have single byte Unicode values, then
the single input byte is converted to 2 output bytes, and the length
of output becomes larger than the length of input. And if the input
name is long enough, the output length may exceed the allocated buffer
length.

All this means that conversion from UTF8 or NLS to CS0 requires
checking of output length in order to stop when it exceeds the given
output buffer size.

[JK: Make code return -ENAMETOOLONG instead of silently truncating the
name]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Gabbasov <andrew_gabbasov@mentor.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit ad402b26 upstream.

udf_CS0toUTF8 function stops the conversion when the output buffer
length reaches UDF_NAME_LEN-2, which is correct maximum name length,
but, when checking, it leaves the space for a single byte only,
while multi-bytes output characters can take more space, causing
buffer overflow.

Similar error exists in udf_CS0toNLS function, that restricts
the output length to UDF_NAME_LEN, while actual maximum allowed
length is UDF_NAME_LEN-2.

In these cases the output can override not only the current buffer
length field, causing corruption of the name buffer itself, but also
following allocation structures, causing kernel crash.

Adjust the output length checks in both functions to prevent buffer
overruns in case of multi-bytes UTF8 or NLS characters.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Gabbasov <andrew_gabbasov@mentor.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit 6a1f5137 upstream.

On a cancelled suspend the vcpu_info location does not change (it's
still in the per-cpu area registered by xen_vcpu_setup()).  So do not
call xen_hvm_init_shared_info() which would make the kernel think its
back in the shared info.  With the wrong vcpu_info, events cannot be
received and the domain will hang after a cancelled suspend.
Signed-off-by: Charles Ouyang <ouyangzhaowei@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit 96f859d5 upstream.

Because struct xfs_agfl is 36 bytes long and has a 64-bit integer
inside it, gcc will quietly round the structure size up to the nearest
64 bits -- in this case, 40 bytes.  This results in the XFS_AGFL_SIZE
macro returning incorrect results for v5 filesystems on 64-bit
machines (118 items instead of 119).  As a result, a 32-bit xfs_repair
will see garbage in AGFL item 119 and complain.

Therefore, tell gcc not to pad the structure so that the AGFL size
calculation is correct.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
[ luis: backported to 3.16:
  - file rename: fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_format.h -> fs/xfs/xfs_ag.h ]
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit dd0d0d4d upstream.

Without i8042.nomux=1 the Elantech touch pad is not working at all on
a Fujitsu Lifebook U745. This patch does not seem necessary for all
U745 (maybe because of different BIOS versions?). However, it was
verified that the patch does not break those (see opensuse bug 883192:
https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=883192).
Signed-off-by: Aurélien Francillon <aurelien@francillon.net>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit e47301b0 upstream.

Fix the below Oops when trying to modprobe wlcore_spi.
The oops occurs because the wl1271_power_{off,on}()
function doesn't check the power() function pointer.

[   23.401447] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at
virtual address 00000000
[   23.409954] pgd = c0004000
[   23.412922] [00000000] *pgd=00000000
[   23.416693] Internal error: Oops: 80000007 [#1] SMP ARM
[   23.422168] Modules linked in: wl12xx wlcore mac80211 cfg80211
musb_dsps musb_hdrc usbcore usb_common snd_soc_simple_card evdev joydev
omap_rng wlcore_spi snd_soc_tlv320aic23_i2c rng_core snd_soc_tlv320aic23
c_can_platform c_can can_dev snd_soc_davinci_mcasp snd_soc_edma
snd_soc_omap omap_wdt musb_am335x cpufreq_dt thermal_sys hwmon
[   23.453253] CPU: 0 PID: 36 Comm: kworker/0:2 Not tainted
4.2.0-00002-g951efee-dirty #233
[   23.461720] Hardware name: Generic AM33XX (Flattened Device Tree)
[   23.468123] Workqueue: events request_firmware_work_func
[   23.473690] task: de32efc0 ti: de4ee000 task.ti: de4ee000
[   23.479341] PC is at 0x0
[   23.482112] LR is at wl12xx_set_power_on+0x28/0x124 [wlcore]
[   23.488074] pc : [<00000000>]    lr : [<bf2581f0>]    psr: 60000013
[   23.488074] sp : de4efe50  ip : 00000002  fp : 00000000
[   23.500162] r10: de7cdd00  r9 : dc848800  r8 : bf27af00
[   23.505663] r7 : bf27a1a8  r6 : dcbd8a80  r5 : dce0e2e0  r4 :
dce0d2e0
[   23.512536] r3 : 00000000  r2 : 00000000  r1 : 00000001  r0 :
dc848810
[   23.519412] Flags: nZCv  IRQs on  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM
Segment kernel
[   23.527109] Control: 10c5387d  Table: 9cb78019  DAC: 00000015
[   23.533160] Process kworker/0:2 (pid: 36, stack limit = 0xde4ee218)
[   23.539760] Stack: (0xde4efe50 to 0xde4f0000)

[...]

[   23.665030] [<bf2581f0>] (wl12xx_set_power_on [wlcore]) from
[<bf25f7ac>] (wlcore_nvs_cb+0x118/0xa4c [wlcore])
[   23.675604] [<bf25f7ac>] (wlcore_nvs_cb [wlcore]) from [<c04387ec>]
(request_firmware_work_func+0x30/0x58)
[   23.685784] [<c04387ec>] (request_firmware_work_func) from
[<c0058e2c>] (process_one_work+0x1b4/0x4b4)
[   23.695591] [<c0058e2c>] (process_one_work) from [<c0059168>]
(worker_thread+0x3c/0x4a4)
[   23.704124] [<c0059168>] (worker_thread) from [<c005ee68>]
(kthread+0xd4/0xf0)
[   23.711747] [<c005ee68>] (kthread) from [<c000f598>]
(ret_from_fork+0x14/0x3c)
[   23.719357] Code: bad PC value
[   23.722760] ---[ end trace 981be8510db9b3a9 ]---

Prevent oops by validationg power() pointer value before
calling the function.
Signed-off-by: Uri Mashiach <uri.mashiach@compulab.co.il>
Acked-by: Igor Grinberg <grinberg@compulab.co.il>
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit 627ccd20 upstream.

Previously, it would only scan the entire disk if it was starting from
the very start of the disk - i.e. if the previous scan got to the end.

This was broken by refill_full_stripes(), which updates last_scanned so
that refill_dirty was never triggering the searched_from_start path.

But if we change refill_dirty() to always scan the entire disk if
necessary, regardless of what last_scanned was, the code gets cleaner
and we fix that bug too.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit 8d16ce54 upstream.

Added a safeguard in the shutdown case. At least while not being
attached it is also possible to trigger a kernel bug by writing into
writeback_running. This change  adds the same check before trying to
wake up the thread for that case.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit d7076f21 upstream.

Allows to use register, not register_quiet in udev to avoid "device_busy" error.
The initial patch proposed at https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/8/26/549 by Gabriel de Perthuis
<g2p.code@gmail.com> does not unlock the mutex and hangs the kernel.

See http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.bcache.devel/2594 for the discussion.

Cc: Denis Bychkov <manover@gmail.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Wheeler <bcache@linux.ewheeler.net>
Cc: Gabriel de Perthuis <g2p.code@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
[ luis: backported to 3.16: adjusted context ]
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit 2ecf0cdb upstream.

In bcache_init() function it forgot to unregister reboot notifier if
bcache fails to unregister a block device.  This commit fixes this.
Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Tested-by: Joshua Schmid <jschmid@suse.com>
Tested-by: Eric Wheeler <bcache@linux.ewheeler.net>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit 4d4d8573 upstream.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Tested-by: Joshua Schmid <jschmid@suse.com>
Tested-by: Eric Wheeler <bcache@linux.ewheeler.net>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit fecaee6f upstream.

This bug can be reproduced by the following script:

  #!/bin/bash

  bcache_sysfs="/sys/fs/bcache"

  function clear_cache()
  {
  	if [ ! -e $bcache_sysfs ]; then
  		echo "no bcache sysfs"
  		exit
  	fi

  	cset_uuid=$(ls -l $bcache_sysfs|head -n 2|tail -n 1|awk '{print $9}')
  	sudo sh -c "echo $cset_uuid > /sys/block/sdb/sdb1/bcache/detach"
  	sleep 5
  	sudo sh -c "echo $cset_uuid > /sys/block/sdb/sdb1/bcache/attach"
  }

  for ((i=0;i<10;i++)); do
  	clear_cache
  done

The warning messages look like below:
[  275.948611] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  275.963840] WARNING: at fs/sysfs/dir.c:512 sysfs_add_one+0xb8/0xd0() (Tainted: P        W
---------------   )
[  275.979253] Hardware name: Tecal RH2285
[  275.994106] sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:09.0/0000:08:00.0/host4/target4:2:1/4:2:1:0/block/sdb/sdb1/bcache/cache'
[  276.024105] Modules linked in: bcache tcp_diag inet_diag ipmi_devintf ipmi_si ipmi_msghandler
bonding 8021q garp stp llc ipv6 ext3 jbd loop sg iomemory_vsl(P) bnx2 microcode serio_raw i2c_i801
i2c_core iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support i7core_edac edac_core shpchp ext4 jbd2 mbcache megaraid_sas
pata_acpi ata_generic ata_piix dm_mod [last unloaded: scsi_wait_scan]
[  276.072643] Pid: 2765, comm: sh Tainted: P        W  ---------------    2.6.32 #1
[  276.089315] Call Trace:
[  276.105801]  [<ffffffff81070fe7>] ? warn_slowpath_common+0x87/0xc0
[  276.122650]  [<ffffffff810710d6>] ? warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x50
[  276.139361]  [<ffffffff81205c08>] ? sysfs_add_one+0xb8/0xd0
[  276.156012]  [<ffffffff8120609b>] ? sysfs_do_create_link+0x12b/0x170
[  276.172682]  [<ffffffff81206113>] ? sysfs_create_link+0x13/0x20
[  276.189282]  [<ffffffffa03bda21>] ? bcache_device_link+0xc1/0x110 [bcache]
[  276.205993]  [<ffffffffa03bfa08>] ? bch_cached_dev_attach+0x478/0x4f0 [bcache]
[  276.222794]  [<ffffffffa03c4a17>] ? bch_cached_dev_store+0x627/0x780 [bcache]
[  276.239680]  [<ffffffff8116783a>] ? alloc_pages_current+0xaa/0x110
[  276.256594]  [<ffffffff81203b15>] ? sysfs_write_file+0xe5/0x170
[  276.273364]  [<ffffffff811887b8>] ? vfs_write+0xb8/0x1a0
[  276.290133]  [<ffffffff811890b1>] ? sys_write+0x51/0x90
[  276.306368]  [<ffffffff8100c072>] ? system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
[  276.322301] ---[ end trace 9f5d4fcdd0c3edfb ]---
[  276.338241] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  276.354109] WARNING: at /home/wenqing.lz/bcache/bcache/super.c:720
bcache_device_link+0xdf/0x110 [bcache]() (Tainted: P        W  ---------------   )
[  276.386017] Hardware name: Tecal RH2285
[  276.401430] Couldn't create device <-> cache set symlinks
[  276.401759] Modules linked in: bcache tcp_diag inet_diag ipmi_devintf ipmi_si ipmi_msghandler
bonding 8021q garp stp llc ipv6 ext3 jbd loop sg iomemory_vsl(P) bnx2 microcode serio_raw i2c_i801
i2c_core iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support i7core_edac edac_core shpchp ext4 jbd2 mbcache megaraid_sas
pata_acpi ata_generic ata_piix dm_mod [last unloaded: scsi_wait_scan]
[  276.465477] Pid: 2765, comm: sh Tainted: P        W  ---------------    2.6.32 #1
[  276.482169] Call Trace:
[  276.498610]  [<ffffffff81070fe7>] ? warn_slowpath_common+0x87/0xc0
[  276.515405]  [<ffffffff810710d6>] ? warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x50
[  276.532059]  [<ffffffffa03bda3f>] ? bcache_device_link+0xdf/0x110 [bcache]
[  276.548808]  [<ffffffffa03bfa08>] ? bch_cached_dev_attach+0x478/0x4f0 [bcache]
[  276.565569]  [<ffffffffa03c4a17>] ? bch_cached_dev_store+0x627/0x780 [bcache]
[  276.582418]  [<ffffffff8116783a>] ? alloc_pages_current+0xaa/0x110
[  276.599341]  [<ffffffff81203b15>] ? sysfs_write_file+0xe5/0x170
[  276.616142]  [<ffffffff811887b8>] ? vfs_write+0xb8/0x1a0
[  276.632607]  [<ffffffff811890b1>] ? sys_write+0x51/0x90
[  276.648671]  [<ffffffff8100c072>] ? system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
[  276.664756] ---[ end trace 9f5d4fcdd0c3edfc ]---

We forget to clear BCACHE_DEV_UNLINK_DONE flag in bcache_device_attach()
function when we attach a backing device first time.  After detaching this
backing device, this flag will be true and sysfs_remove_link() isn't called in
bcache_device_unlink().  Then when we attach this backing device again,
sysfs_create_link() will return EEXIST error in bcache_device_link().

So the fix is trival and we clear this flag in bcache_device_link().
Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Tested-by: Joshua Schmid <jschmid@suse.com>
Tested-by: Eric Wheeler <bcache@linux.ewheeler.net>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit c5f1e5ad upstream.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Tested-by: Eric Wheeler <bcache@linux.ewheeler.net>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit 2ef9ccbf upstream.

Subject :	[PATCH v2] bcache: fix a livelock in btree lock
Date :	Wed, 25 Feb 2015 20:32:09 +0800 (02/25/2015 04:32:09 AM)

This commit tries to fix a livelock in bcache.  This livelock might
happen when we causes a huge number of cache misses simultaneously.

When we get a cache miss, bcache will execute the following path.

->cached_dev_make_request()
  ->cached_dev_read()
    ->cached_lookup()
      ->bch->btree_map_keys()
        ->btree_root()  <------------------------
          ->bch_btree_map_keys_recurse()        |
            ->cache_lookup_fn()                 |
              ->cached_dev_cache_miss()         |
                ->bch_btree_insert_check_key() -|
                  [If btree->seq is not equal to seq + 1, we should return
                   EINTR and traverse btree again.]

In bch_btree_insert_check_key() function we first need to check upgrade
flag (op->lock == -1), and when this flag is true we need to release
read btree->lock and try to take write btree->lock.  During taking and
releasing this write lock, btree->seq will be monotone increased in
order to prevent other threads modify this in cache miss (see btree.h:74).
But if there are some cache misses caused by some requested, we could
meet a livelock because btree->seq is always changed by others.  Thus no
one can make progress.

This commit will try to take write btree->lock if it encounters a race
when we traverse btree.  Although it sacrifice the scalability but we
can ensure that only one can modify the btree.
Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Tested-by: Joshua Schmid <jschmid@suse.com>
Tested-by: Eric Wheeler <bcache@linux.ewheeler.net>
Cc: Joshua Schmid <jschmid@suse.com>
Cc: Zhu Yanhai <zhu.yanhai@gmail.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit ade14a7d upstream.

If a NFSv4 client uses the cache_consistency_bitmask in order to
request only information about the change attribute, timestamps and
size, then it has not revalidated all attributes, and hence the
attribute timeout timestamp should not be updated.
Reported-by: Donald Buczek <buczek@molgen.mpg.de>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
[ luis: backported to 3.16: adjusted context ]
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit 762674f8 upstream.

Donald Buczek reports that a nfs4 client incorrectly denies
execute access based on outdated file mode (missing 'x' bit).
After the mode on the server is 'fixed' (chmod +x) further execution
attempts continue to fail, because the nfs ACCESS call updates
the access parameter but not the mode parameter or the mode in
the inode.

The root cause is ultimately that the VFS is calling may_open()
before the NFS client has a chance to OPEN the file and hence revalidate
the access and attribute caches.

Al Viro suggests:
>>> Make nfs_permission() relax the checks when it sees MAY_OPEN, if you know
>>> that things will be caught by server anyway?
>>
>> That can work as long as we're guaranteed that everything that calls
>> inode_permission() with MAY_OPEN on a regular file will also follow up
>> with a vfs_open() or dentry_open() on success. Is this always the
>> case?
>
> 1) in do_tmpfile(), followed by do_dentry_open() (not reachable by NFS since
> it doesn't have ->tmpfile() instance anyway)
>
> 2) in atomic_open(), after the call of ->atomic_open() has succeeded.
>
> 3) in do_last(), followed on success by vfs_open()
>
> That's all.  All calls of inode_permission() that get MAY_OPEN come from
> may_open(), and there's no other callers of that puppy.
Reported-by: Donald Buczek <buczek@molgen.mpg.de>
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=109771
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1451046656-26319-1-git-send-email-buczek@molgen.mpg.de
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit b68d0ae7 upstream.

This driver fails to copy the module parameter for software encryption
to the locations used by the main code.
Signed-off-by: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net>
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
[ luis: backported to 3.16:
  - file rename: drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192cu/sw.c ->
    drivers/net/wireless/rtlwifi/rtl8192cu/sw.c ]
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit b24f19f1 upstream.

The module parameter for software encryption was never transferred to
the location used by the driver.
Signed-off-by: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net>
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
[ luis: backported to 3.16:
  - drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192ce/sw.c ->
    drivers/net/wireless/rtlwifi/rtl8192ce/sw.c ]
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit 7503efbd upstream.

Two of the module parameter descriptions show incorrect default values.
In addition the value for software encryption is not transferred to
the locations used by the driver.
Signed-off-by: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net>
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
[ luis: backported to 3.16:
  - file rename: drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192se/sw.c ->
    drivers/net/wireless/rtlwifi/rtl8192se/sw.c ]
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit d4d60b4c upstream.

Two of the module parameters are listed with incorrect default values.
Signed-off-by: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net>
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
[ luis: backported to 3.16:
  - file rename: drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192de/sw.c ->
    drivers/net/wireless/rtlwifi/rtl8192de/sw.c ]
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit 1b9f2372 upstream.

The posix_clock_poll function is supposed to return a bit mask of
POLLxxx values.  However, in case the hardware has disappeared (due to
hot plugging for example) this code returns -ENODEV in a futile
attempt to throw an error at the file descriptor level.  The kernel's
file_operations interface does not accept such error codes from the
poll method.  Instead, this function aught to return POLLERR.

The value -ENODEV does, in fact, contain the POLLERR bit (and almost
all the other POLLxxx bits as well), but only by chance.  This patch
fixes code to return a proper bit mask.

Credit goes to Markus Elfring for pointing out the suspicious
signed/unsigned mismatch.
Reported-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
igned-off-by: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1450819198-17420-1-git-send-email-richardcochran@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit f7d7f59a upstream.

Add the USB device ID for ELV Marble Sound Board 1.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Freyermuth <o.freyermuth@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit 361cad3c upstream.

We've seen this in a packet capture - I've intermixed what I
think was going on. The fix here is to grab the so_lock sooner.

1964379 -> #1 open (for write) reply seqid=1
1964393 -> #2 open (for read) reply seqid=2

  __nfs4_close(), state->n_wronly--
  nfs4_state_set_mode_locked(), changes state->state = [R]
  state->flags is [RW]
  state->state is [R], state->n_wronly == 0, state->n_rdonly == 1

1964398 -> #3 open (for write) call -> because close is already running
1964399 -> downgrade (to read) call seqid=2 (close of #1)
1964402 -> #3 open (for write) reply seqid=3

 __update_open_stateid()
   nfs_set_open_stateid_locked(), changes state->flags
   state->flags is [RW]
   state->state is [R], state->n_wronly == 0, state->n_rdonly == 1
   new sequence number is exposed now via nfs4_stateid_copy()

   next step would be update_open_stateflags(), pending so_lock

1964403 -> downgrade reply seqid=2, fails with OLD_STATEID (close of #1)

   nfs4_close_prepare() gets so_lock and recalcs flags -> send close

1964405 -> downgrade (to read) call seqid=3 (close of #1 retry)

   __update_open_stateid() gets so_lock
 * update_open_stateflags() updates state->n_wronly.
   nfs4_state_set_mode_locked() updates state->state

   state->flags is [RW]
   state->state is [RW], state->n_wronly == 1, state->n_rdonly == 1

 * should have suppressed the preceding nfs4_close_prepare() from
   sending open_downgrade

1964406 -> write call
1964408 -> downgrade (to read) reply seqid=4 (close of #1 retry)

   nfs_clear_open_stateid_locked()
   state->flags is [R]
   state->state is [RW], state->n_wronly == 1, state->n_rdonly == 1

1964409 -> write reply (fails, openmode)
Signed-off-by: Andrew Elble <aweits@rit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit b0918d9f upstream.

udf_next_aext() just follows extent pointers while extents are marked as
indirect. This can loop forever for corrupted filesystem. Limit number
the of indirect extents we are willing to follow in a row.

[JK: Updated changelog, limit, style]
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Quentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit 5c671c41 upstream.

sdhci has a legacy facility to prevent runtime suspend if the
bus power is on.  This is needed in cases where the power to
the card is dependent on the bus power.  It is controlled by
a pair of functions: sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on() and
sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off().  These functions use a boolean
variable 'bus_on' to ensure changes are always paired.
There is an additional check for 'runtime_suspended' which is
the problem.  In fact, its use is ill-conceived as the only
requirement for the logic is that 'on' and 'off' are paired,
which is actually broken by the check, for example if the bus
power is turned on during runtime resume.  So remove  the check.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit d9bfbb95 upstream.

The 'ocr' parameter passed to mmc_set_signal_voltage()
defines the power-on voltage used when power cycling
after a failure to set the voltage.  However, in the
case of mmc_sdio_init_card(), the value passed has the
R4_18V_PRESENT flag set which is not valid for power-on
and results in an invalid vdd.  Fix by passing the card's
ocr value which does not have the flag.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit 0eb1c3d4 upstream.

Combine the two quirks.

bug:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=109481Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit 60792ad3 upstream.

The pmuserenr_el0 register value is architecturally UNKNOWN on reset.
Current kernel code resets that register value iff the core pmu device is
correctly probed in the kernel. On platforms with missing DT pmu nodes (or
disabled perf events in the kernel), the pmu is not probed, therefore the
pmuserenr_el0 register is not reset in the kernel, which means that its
value retains the reset value that is architecturally UNKNOWN (system
may run with eg pmuserenr_el0 == 0x1, which means that PMU counters access
is available at EL0, which must be disallowed).

This patch adds code that resets pmuserenr_el0 on cold boot and restores
it on core resume from shutdown, so that the pmuserenr_el0 setup is
always enforced in the kernel.

Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>