Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - hfs and hfsplus kmap API modernization (Fabio Francesco)

 - make crash-kexec work properly when invoked from an NMI-time panic
   (Valentin Schneider)

 - ntfs bugfixes (Hawkins Jiawei)

 - improve IPC msg scalability by replacing atomic_t's with percpu
   counters (Jiebin Sun)

 - nilfs2 cleanups (Minghao Chi)

 - lots of other single patches all over the tree!

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-10-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (71 commits)
  include/linux/entry-common.h: remove has_signal comment of arch_do_signal_or_restart() prototype
  proc: test how it holds up with mapping'less process
  mailmap: update Frank Rowand email address
  ia64: mca: use strscpy() is more robust and safer
  init/Kconfig: fix unmet direct dependencies
  ia64: update config files
  nilfs2: replace WARN_ONs by nilfs_error for checkpoint acquisition failure
  fork: remove duplicate included header files
  init/main.c: remove unnecessary (void*) conversions
  proc: mark more files as permanent
  nilfs2: remove the unneeded result variable
  nilfs2: delete unnecessary checks before brelse()
  checkpatch: warn for non-standard fixes tag style
  usr/gen_init_cpio.c: remove unnecessary -1 values from int file
  ipc/msg: mitigate the lock contention with percpu counter
  percpu: add percpu_counter_add_local and percpu_counter_sub_local
  fs/ocfs2: fix repeated words in comments
  relay: use kvcalloc to alloc page array in relay_alloc_page_array
  proc: make config PROC_CHILDREN depend on PROC_FS
  fs: uninline inode_maybe_inc_iversion()
  ...

Merge tag 'loongarch-6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson

Pull LoongArch updates from Huacai Chen:

 - Use EXPLICIT_RELOCS (ABIv2.0)

 - Use generic BUG() handler

 - Refactor TLB/Cache operations

 - Add qspinlock support

 - Add perf events support

 - Add kexec/kdump support

 - Add BPF JIT support

 - Add ACPI-based laptop driver

 - Update the default config file

* tag 'loongarch-6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson: (25 commits)
  LoongArch: Update Loongson-3 default config file
  LoongArch: Add ACPI-based generic laptop driver
  LoongArch: Add BPF JIT support
  LoongArch: Add some instruction opcodes and formats
  LoongArch: Move {signed,unsigned}_imm_check() to inst.h
  LoongArch: Add kdump support
  LoongArch: Add kexec support
  LoongArch: Use generic BUG() handler
  LoongArch: Add SysRq-x (TLB Dump) support
  LoongArch: Add perf events support
  LoongArch: Add qspinlock support
  LoongArch: Use TLB for ioremap()
  LoongArch: Support access filter to /dev/mem interface
  LoongArch: Refactor cache probe and flush methods
  LoongArch: mm: Refactor TLB exception handlers
  LoongArch: Support R_LARCH_GOT_PC_{LO12,HI20} in modules
  LoongArch: Support PC-relative relocations in modules
  LoongArch: Define ELF relocation types added in ABIv2.0
  LoongArch: Adjust symbol addressing for AS_HAS_EXPLICIT_RELOCS
  LoongArch: Add Kconfig option AS_HAS_EXPLICIT_RELOCS
  ...

Pull interrupt updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Core code:

   - Provide a generic wrapper which can be utilized in drivers to
     handle the problem of force threaded demultiplex interrupts on RT
     enabled kernels. This avoids conditionals and horrible quirks in
     drivers all over the place

   - Fix up affected pinctrl and GPIO drivers to make them cleanly RT
     safe

  Interrupt drivers:

   - A new driver for the FSL MU platform specific MSI implementation

   - Make irqchip_init() available for pure ACPI based systems

   - Provide a functional DT binding for the Realtek RTL interrupt chip

   - The usual DT updates and small code improvements all over the
     place"

* tag 'irq-core-2022-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (21 commits)
  irqchip: IMX_MU_MSI should depend on ARCH_MXC
  irqchip/imx-mu-msi: Fix wrong register offset for 8ulp
  irqchip/ls-extirq: Fix invalid wait context by avoiding to use regmap
  dt-bindings: irqchip: Describe the IMX MU block as a MSI controller
  irqchip: Add IMX MU MSI controller driver
  dt-bindings: irqchip: renesas,irqc: Add r8a779g0 support
  irqchip/gic-v3: Fix typo in comment
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: ti,sci-intr: Fix missing reg property in the binding
  dt-bindings: irqchip: ti,sci-inta: Fix warning for missing #interrupt-cells
  irqchip: Allow extra fields to be passed to IRQCHIP_PLATFORM_DRIVER_END
  platform-msi: Export symbol platform_msi_create_irq_domain()
  irqchip/realtek-rtl: use parent interrupts
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: realtek,rtl-intc: require parents
  irqchip/realtek-rtl: use irq_domain_add_linear()
  irqchip: Make irqchip_init() usable on pure ACPI systems
  bcma: gpio: Use generic_handle_irq_safe()
  gpio: mlxbf2: Use generic_handle_irq_safe()
  platform/x86: intel_int0002_vgpio: Use generic_handle_irq_safe()
  ssb: gpio: Use generic_handle_irq_safe()
  pinctrl: amd: Use generic_handle_irq_safe()
  ...

1, Enable ZBOOT, KEXEC and BPF_JIT;
2, Add more patition types;
3, Add some USB Type-C options;
4, Add some common network options;
5, Add some Bluetooth device drivers;
6, Remove obsolete config options (for some detailed information, see
   Link).

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/kernel-janitors/20220929090645.1389-1-lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com/Co-developed-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Co-developed-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Co-developed-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>

This add ACPI-based generic laptop driver for Loongson-3. Some of the
codes are derived from drivers/platform/x86/thinkpad_acpi.c.
Signed-off-by: Jianmin Lv <lvjianmin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>

BPF programs are normally handled by a BPF interpreter, add BPF JIT
support for LoongArch to allow the kernel to generate native code when
a program is loaded into the kernel. This will significantly speed-up
processing of BPF programs.
Co-developed-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>

According to the "Table of Instruction Encoding" in LoongArch Reference
Manual [1], add some instruction opcodes and formats which are used in
the BPF JIT for LoongArch.

[1] https://loongson.github.io/LoongArch-Documentation/LoongArch-Vol1-EN.html#table-of-instruction-encodingSigned-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>

{signed,unsigned}_imm_check() will also be used in the bpf jit, so move
them from module.c to inst.h, this is preparation for later patches.
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>

This patch adds support for kdump. In kdump case the normal kernel will
reserve a region for the crash kernel and jump there on panic.

Arch-specific functions are added to allow for implementing a crash dump
file interface, /proc/vmcore, which can be viewed as a ELF file.

A user-space tool, such as kexec-tools, is responsible for allocating a
separate region for the core's ELF header within the crash kdump kernel
memory and filling it in when executing kexec_load().

Then, its location will be advertised to the crash dump kernel via a
command line argument "elfcorehdr=", and the crash dump kernel will
preserve this region for later use with arch_reserve_vmcore() at boot
time.

At the same time, the crash kdump kernel is also limited within the
"crashkernel" area via a command line argument "mem=", so as not to
destroy the original kernel dump data.

In the crash dump kernel environment, /proc/vmcore is used to access the
primary kernel's memory with copy_oldmem_page().

I tested kdump on LoongArch machines (Loongson-3A5000) and it works as
expected (suggested crashkernel parameter is "crashkernel=512M@2560M"),
you may test it by triggering a crash through /proc/sysrq-trigger:

 $ sudo kexec -p /boot/vmlinux-kdump --reuse-cmdline --append="nr_cpus=1"
 # echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger
Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>

Add three new files, kexec.h, machine_kexec.c and relocate_kernel.S to
the LoongArch architecture, so as to add support for the kexec re-boot
mechanism (CONFIG_KEXEC) on LoongArch platforms.

Kexec supports loading vmlinux.elf in ELF format and vmlinux.efi in PE
format.

I tested kexec on LoongArch machines (Loongson-3A5000) and it works as
expected:

 $ sudo kexec -l /boot/vmlinux.efi --reuse-cmdline
 $ sudo kexec -e
Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>

Inspired by commit 9fb7410f("arm64/BUG: Use BRK instruction for
generic BUG traps"), do similar for LoongArch to use generic BUG()
handler.

This patch uses the BREAK software breakpoint instruction to generate
a trap instead, similarly to most other arches, with the generic BUG
code generating the dmesg boilerplate.

This allows bug metadata to be moved to a separate table and reduces
the amount of inline code at BUG() and WARN() sites. This also avoids
clobbering any registers before they can be dumped.

To mitigate the size of the bug table further, this patch makes use of
the existing infrastructure for encoding addresses within the bug table
as 32-bit relative pointers instead of absolute pointers.

(Note: this limits the max kernel size to 2GB.)

Before patch:
[ 3018.338013] lkdtm: Performing direct entry BUG
[ 3018.342445] Kernel bug detected[#5]:
[ 3018.345992] CPU: 2 PID: 865 Comm: cat Tainted: G D 6.0.0-rc6+ #35

After patch:
[  125.585985] lkdtm: Performing direct entry BUG
[  125.590433] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  125.595020] kernel BUG at drivers/misc/lkdtm/bugs.c:78!
[  125.600211] Oops - BUG[#1]:
[  125.602980] CPU: 3 PID: 410 Comm: cat Not tainted 6.0.0-rc6+ #36

Out-of-line file/line data information obtained compared to before.
Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>

Add SysRq-x (TLB Dump) support for LoongArch, which is useful for
debugging.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>

The perf events infrastructure of LoongArch is very similar to old MIPS-
based Loongson, so most of the codes are derived from MIPS.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>

On NUMA system, the performance of qspinlock is better than generic
spinlock. Below is the UnixBench test results on a 8 nodes (4 cores
per node, 32 cores in total) machine.

A. With generic spinlock:

System Benchmarks Index Values               BASELINE       RESULT    INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables         116700.0  449574022.5  38523.9
Double-Precision Whetstone                       55.0      85190.4  15489.2
Execl Throughput                                 43.0      14696.2   3417.7
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks          3960.0     143157.8    361.5
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks            1655.0      37631.8    227.4
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks          5800.0     444814.2    766.9
Pipe Throughput                               12440.0    5047490.7   4057.5
Pipe-based Context Switching                   4000.0    2021545.7   5053.9
Process Creation                                126.0      23829.8   1891.3
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent)                     42.4      33756.7   7961.5
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent)                      6.0       4062.9   6771.5
System Call Overhead                          15000.0    2479748.6   1653.2
                                                                   ========
System Benchmarks Index Score                                        2955.6

B. With qspinlock:

System Benchmarks Index Values               BASELINE       RESULT    INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables         116700.0  449467876.9  38514.8
Double-Precision Whetstone                       55.0      85174.6  15486.3
Execl Throughput                                 43.0      14769.1   3434.7
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks          3960.0     146150.5    369.1
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks            1655.0      37496.8    226.6
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks          5800.0     447527.0    771.6
Pipe Throughput                               12440.0    5175989.2   4160.8
Pipe-based Context Switching                   4000.0    2207747.8   5519.4
Process Creation                                126.0      25125.5   1994.1
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent)                     42.4      33461.2   7891.8
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent)                      6.0       4024.7   6707.8
System Call Overhead                          15000.0    2917278.6   1944.9
                                                                   ========
System Benchmarks Index Score                                        3040.1
Signed-off-by: Rui Wang <wangrui@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>

We can support more cache attributes (e.g., CC, SUC and WUC) and page
protection when we use TLB for ioremap(). The implementation is based
on GENERIC_IOREMAP.

The existing simple ioremap() implementation has better performance so
we keep it and introduce ARCH_IOREMAP to control the selection.

We move pagetable_init() earlier to make early ioremap() works, and we
modify the PCI ecam mapping because the TLB-based version of ioremap()
will actually take the size into account.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>

Accidental access to /dev/mem is obviously disastrous, but specific
access can be used by people debugging the kernel. So select GENERIC_
LIB_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED, as well as define ARCH_HAS_VALID_PHYS_ADDR_RANGE
and related helpers, to support access filter to /dev/mem interface.
Signed-off-by: Weihao Li <liweihao@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>

Current cache probe and flush methods have some drawbacks:
1, Assume there are 3 cache levels and only 3 levels;
2, Assume L1 = I + D, L2 = V, L3 = S, V is exclusive, S is inclusive.

However, the fact is I + D, I + D + V, I + D + S and I + D + V + S are
all valid. So, refactor the cache probe and flush methods to adapt more
types of cache hierarchy.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>

This patch simplifies TLB load, store and modify exception handlers:

1. Reduce instructions, such as alu/csr and memory access;
2. Execute tlb search instruction only in the fast path;
3. Return directly from the fast path for both normal and huge pages;
4. Re-tab the assembly for better vertical alignment.

And fixes the concurrent modification issue of fast path for huge pages.

This issue will occur in the following steps:

   CPU-1 (In TLB exception)         CPU-2 (In THP splitting)
1: Load PMD entry (HUGE=1)
2: Goto huge path
3:                                  Store PMD entry (HUGE=0)
4: Reload PMD entry (HUGE=0)
5: Fill TLB entry (PA is incorrect)

This patch also slightly improves the TLB processing performance:

* Normal pages: 2.15%, Huge pages: 1.70%.

  #include <stdio.h>
  #include <stdlib.h>
  #include <unistd.h>
  #include <sys/mman.h>

  int main(int argc, char *argv[])
  {
        size_t page_size;
        size_t mem_size;
        size_t off;
        void *base;
        int flags;
        int i;

        if (argc < 2) {
                fprintf(stderr, "%s MEM_SIZE [HUGE]\n", argv[0]);
                return -1;
        }

        page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
        flags = MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS;
        mem_size = strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 10);
        if (argc > 2)
                flags |= MAP_HUGETLB;

        for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
                base = mmap(NULL, mem_size, PROT_READ, flags, -1, 0);
                if (base == MAP_FAILED) {
                        fprintf(stderr, "Map memory failed!\n");
                        return -1;
                }

                for (off = 0; off < mem_size; off += page_size)
                        *(volatile int *)(base + off);

                munmap(base, mem_size);
        }

        return 0;
  }
Signed-off-by: Rui Wang <wangrui@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>

GCC >= 13 and GNU assembler >= 2.40 use these relocations to address
external symbols, so we need to add them.

Let the module loader emit GOT entries for data symbols so we would be
able to handle GOT relocations. The GOT entry is just the data's symbol
address.

In module.lds, emit a stub .got section for a section header entry. The
actual content of the section entry will be filled at runtime by module_
frob_arch_sections().
Tested-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>

Binutils >= 2.40 uses R_LARCH_B26 instead of R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_PLT_PCREL,
and R_LARCH_PCALA* instead of R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_PCREL.

Handle R_LARCH_B26 and R_LARCH_PCALA* in the module loader. For R_LARCH_
B26, also create a PLT entry as needed.
Tested-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>

These relocation types are used by GNU binutils >= 2.40 and GCC >= 13.
Add their definitions so we will be able to use them in later patches.

Link: https://github.com/loongson/LoongArch-Documentation/pull/57Tested-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>

If explicit relocation hints are used by the toolchain, -Wa,-mla-*
options will be useless for the C code. So only use them for the
!CONFIG_AS_HAS_EXPLICIT_RELOCS case.

Replace "la" with "la.pcrel" in head.S to keep the semantic consistent
with new and old toolchains for the low level startup code.

For per-CPU variables, the "address" of the symbol is actually an offset
from $r21. The value is near the loading address of main kernel image,
but far from the loading address of modules. So we use model("extreme")
attibute to tell the compiler that a PC-relative addressing with 32-bit
offset is not sufficient for local per-CPU variables.

The behavior with different assemblers and compilers are summarized in
the following table:

AS has            CC has
explicit relocs   explicit relocs * Behavior
==============================================================
No                No                Use la.* macros.
                                    No change from Linux 6.0.
--------------------------------------------------------------
No                Yes               Disable explicit relocs.
                                    No change from Linux 6.0.
--------------------------------------------------------------
Yes               No                Not supported.
--------------------------------------------------------------
Yes               Yes               Enable explicit relocs.
                                    No -Wa,-mla* options used.
==============================================================
*: We assume CC must have model attribute if it has explicit relocs.
   Both features are added in GCC 13 development cycle, so any GCC
   release >= 13 should be OK. Using early GCC 13 development snapshots
   may produce modules with unsupported relocations.

Link: https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=f09482a
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/r13-1834
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/r13-2199Tested-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>

GNU as >= 2.40 and GCC >= 13 will support using explicit relocation
hints in the assembly code, instead of la.* macros. The usage of
explicit relocation hints can improve code generation so it's enabled
by default by GCC >= 13.

Introduce a Kconfig option AS_HAS_EXPLICIT_RELOCS as the switch for
"use explicit relocation hints or not".
Tested-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>

There is a spelling mistake in a commented section. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>

Commit ac7c3e4f ("compiler: enable CONFIG_OPTIMIZE_INLINING
forcibly") allows compiler to uninline functions marked as 'inline'.
In case of __xchg()/__cmpxchg() this would cause to reference
BUILD_BUG(), which is an error case for catching bugs and will not
happen for correct code, if __xchg()/__cmpxchg() is inlined.

This bug can be produced with CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH enabled,
and the solution is similar to below commits:
46f16195 ("MIPS: include: Mark __xchg as __always_inline"),
88356d09 ("MIPS: include: Mark __cmpxchg as __always_inline").
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>

Move local_flush_tlb_all() earlier (just after setup_ptwalker() and
before page allocation). This can avoid stale TLB entries misguiding
the later page allocation. Without this patch the second kernel of
kexec/kdump fails to boot SMP.

BTW, move output_pgtable_bits_defines() into tlb_init() since it has
nothing to do with tlb handler setup.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>

Now io master CPUs are not hotpluggable on LoongArch, but in the current
code only /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/online is not created. Let us set
the hotpluggable field of all the io master CPUs as 0, then prevent to
create sysfs control file for all the io master CPUs which confuses some
user space tools. This is similar with commit 9cce844a ("MIPS: CPU#0
is not hotpluggable").
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>

Don't overwrite the SMBIOS-provided CPU name on coming back from CPU-
hotplug (including S3/S4) if it is already initialized.
Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Jianmin Lv <lvjianmin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>

Merge tag 'irqchip-fixes-6.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/maz/arm-platforms into irq/core

Pull irqchip fixes from Marc Zyngier:

  - Fix IMX-MU Kconfig, keeping it private to IMX

  - Fix a register offset for the same IMX-MU driver

  - Fix the ls-extirq irqchip driver that would use the wrong
    flavour of spinlocks

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221012075125.1244143-1-maz@kernel.org

The Freescale/NXP i.MX Messaging Unit is only present on Freescale/NXP
i.MX SoCs.  Hence add a dependency on ARCH_MXC, to prevent asking the
user about this driver when configuring a kernel without Freescale/NXP
i.MX SoC family support.

While at it, expand "MU" to "Messaging Unit" in the help text.

Fixes: 70afdab9 ("irqchip: Add IMX MU MSI controller driver")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7f3bd932614ddbff46a1b750ef45b231130364ad.1664900434.git.geert+renesas@glider.be

Pull memblock updates from Mike Rapoport:
 "Test suite improvements:

   - Added verification that memblock allocations zero the allocated
     memory

   - Added more test cases for memblock_add(), memblock_remove(),
     memblock_reserve() and memblock_free()

   - Added tests for memblock_*_raw() family

   - Added tests for NUMA-aware allocations in memblock_alloc_try_nid()
     and memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw()"

* tag 'memblock-v6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rppt/memblock:
  memblock tests: add generic NUMA tests for memblock_alloc_try_nid*
  memblock tests: add bottom-up NUMA tests for memblock_alloc_try_nid*
  memblock tests: add top-down NUMA tests for memblock_alloc_try_nid*
  memblock tests: add simulation of physical memory with multiple NUMA nodes
  memblock_tests: move variable declarations to single block
  memblock tests: remove 'cleared' from comment blocks
  memblock tests: add tests for memblock_trim_memory
  memblock tests: add tests for memblock_*bottom_up functions
  memblock tests: update alloc_nid_api to test memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw
  memblock tests: update alloc_api to test memblock_alloc_raw
  memblock tests: add additional tests for basic api and memblock_alloc
  memblock tests: add labels to verbose output for generic alloc tests
  memblock tests: update zeroed memory check for memblock_alloc_* tests
  memblock tests: update tests to check if memblock_alloc zeroed memory
  memblock tests: update reference to obsolete build option in comments
  memblock tests: add command line help option

Pull more kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "The main batch of ARM + RISC-V changes, and a few fixes and cleanups
  for x86 (PMU virtualization and selftests).

  ARM:

   - Fixes for single-stepping in the presence of an async exception as
     well as the preservation of PSTATE.SS

   - Better handling of AArch32 ID registers on AArch64-only systems

   - Fixes for the dirty-ring API, allowing it to work on architectures
     with relaxed memory ordering

   - Advertise the new kvmarm mailing list

   - Various minor cleanups and spelling fixes

  RISC-V:

   - Improved instruction encoding infrastructure for instructions not
     yet supported by binutils

   - Svinval support for both KVM Host and KVM Guest

   - Zihintpause support for KVM Guest

   - Zicbom support for KVM Guest

   - Record number of signal exits as a VCPU stat

   - Use generic guest entry infrastructure

  x86:

   - Misc PMU fixes and cleanups.

   - selftests: fixes for Hyper-V hypercall

   - selftests: fix nx_huge_pages_test on TDP-disabled hosts

   - selftests: cleanups for fix_hypercall_test"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (57 commits)
  riscv: select HAVE_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK
  RISC-V: KVM: Use generic guest entry infrastructure
  RISC-V: KVM: Record number of signal exits as a vCPU stat
  RISC-V: KVM: add __init annotation to riscv_kvm_init()
  RISC-V: KVM: Expose Zicbom to the guest
  RISC-V: KVM: Provide UAPI for Zicbom block size
  RISC-V: KVM: Make ISA ext mappings explicit
  RISC-V: KVM: Allow Guest use Zihintpause extension
  RISC-V: KVM: Allow Guest use Svinval extension
  RISC-V: KVM: Use Svinval for local TLB maintenance when available
  RISC-V: Probe Svinval extension form ISA string
  RISC-V: KVM: Change the SBI specification version to v1.0
  riscv: KVM: Apply insn-def to hlv encodings
  riscv: KVM: Apply insn-def to hfence encodings
  riscv: Introduce support for defining instructions
  riscv: Add X register names to gpr-nums
  KVM: arm64: Advertise new kvmarm mailing list
  kvm: vmx: keep constant definition format consistent
  kvm: mmu: fix typos in struct kvm_arch
  KVM: selftests: Fix nx_huge_pages_test on TDP-disabled hosts
  ...

The argument has_signal of arch_do_signal_or_restart() has been removed in
commit 8ba62d37 ("task_work: Call tracehook_notify_signal from
get_signal on all architectures"), let us remove the related comment.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1662090106-5545-1-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
Fixes: 8ba62d37 ("task_work: Call tracehook_notify_signal from get_signal on all architectures")
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Create process without mappings and check

	/proc/*/maps
	/proc/*/numa_maps
	/proc/*/smaps
	/proc/*/smaps_rollup

They must be empty (excluding vsyscall page) or full of zeroes.

Retroactively this test should've caught embarassing /proc/*/smaps_rollup
oops:

[17752.703567] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
[17752.703580] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[17752.703583] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[17752.703587] PGD 0 P4D 0
[17752.703593] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
[17752.703598] CPU: 0 PID: 60649 Comm: cat Tainted: G        W         5.19.9-100.fc35.x86_64 #1
[17752.703603] Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./X99 Extreme6/3.1, BIOS P3.30 08/05/2016
[17752.703607] RIP: 0010:show_smaps_rollup+0x159/0x2e0

Note 1:
	ProtectionKey field in /proc/*/smaps is optional,
	so check most of its contents, not everything.

Note 2:
	due to the nature of this test, child process hardly can signal
	its readiness (after unmapping everything!) to parent.
	I feel like "sleep(1)" is justified.
	If you know how to do it without sleep please tell me.

Note 3:
	/proc/*/statm is not tested but can be.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Yz3liL6Dn+n2SD8Q@localhost.localdomainSigned-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Frank is no longer at Sony, add an entry for his latest Sony email

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221001015009.3994518-1-frowand.list@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Frank Rowand <frank.rowand@sony.com>
Cc: Tim Bird <Tim.Bird@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

The implementation of strscpy() is more robust and safer.  That's now the
recommended way to copy NUL terminated strings.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220930061950.288290-1-xu.xin16@zte.com.cnReported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Xu Panda <xu.panda@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: xu xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Haowen Bai <baihaowen@meizu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Commit 3c07bfce92a5 ("proc: make config PROC_CHILDREN depend on PROC_FS")
make config PROC_CHILDREN depend on PROC_FS.

When CONFIG_PROC_FS is not set and CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE=y,
make menuconfig screams like this:

WARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for PROC_CHILDREN
  Depends on [n]: PROC_FS [=n]
  Selected by [y]:
  - CHECKPOINT_RESTORE [=y]

CHECKPOINT_RESTORE would select PROC_CHILDREN which depends on PROC_FS,
so add depends on PROC_FS to CHECKPOINT_RESTORE to fix this.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220929070057.59044-1-renzhijie2@huawei.com
Fixes: 3c07bfce92a5 ("proc: make config PROC_CHILDREN depend on PROC_FS")
Signed-off-by: Ren Zhijie <renzhijie2@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Clean up config files by:
  - removing configs that were deleted in the past
  - removing configs not in tree and without recently pending patches
  - adding new configs that are replacements for old configs in the file

For some detailed information, see Link.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/kernel-janitors/20220929090645.1389-1-lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com/

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220929101441.32009-1-lukas.bulwahn@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

If creation or finalization of a checkpoint fails due to anomalies in the
checkpoint metadata on disk, a kernel warning is generated.

This patch replaces the WARN_ONs by nilfs_error, so that a kernel, booted
with panic_on_warn, does not panic.  A nilfs_error is appropriate here to
handle the abnormal filesystem condition.

This also replaces the detected error codes with an I/O error so that
neither of the internal error codes is returned to callers.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220929123330.19658-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+fbb3e0b24e8dae5a16ee@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

linux/sched/mm.h is included more than once.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220912071556.16811-1-xu.panda@zte.com.cnSigned-off-by: Xu Panda <xu.panda@zte.com.cn>
Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: "Eric W . Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>