* pci/resource:
  PCI: Simplify pci_create_attr() control flow
  PCI: Don't leak memory if sysfs_create_bin_file() fails
  PCI: Simplify sysfs ROM cleanup
  PCI: Remove unused IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY and IORESOURCE_ROM_BIOS_COPY
  MIPS: Loongson 3: Keep CPU physical (not virtual) addresses in shadow ROM resource
  MIPS: Loongson 3: Use temporary struct resource * to avoid repetition
  ia64/PCI: Keep CPU physical (not virtual) addresses in shadow ROM resource
  ia64/PCI: Use ioremap() instead of open-coded equivalent
  ia64/PCI: Use temporary struct resource * to avoid repetition
  PCI: Clean up pci_map_rom() whitespace
  PCI: Remove arch-specific IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW size from sysfs
  PCI: Set ROM shadow location in arch code, not in PCI core
  PCI: Don't enable/disable ROM BAR if we're using a RAM shadow copy
  PCI: Don't assign or reassign immutable resources
  PCI: Mark shadow copy of VGA ROM as IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED
  x86/PCI: Mark Broadwell-EP Home Agent & PCU as having non-compliant BARs
  PCI: Disable IO/MEM decoding for devices with non-compliant BARs

* pci/host-hv:
  PCI: hv: Add paravirtual PCI front-end for Microsoft Hyper-V VMs
  PCI: Look up IRQ domain by fwnode_handle
  PCI: Add fwnode_handle to x86 pci_sysdata

* pci/host-designware:
  PCI: designware: Add driver for prototyping kits based on ARC SDP
  PCI: designware: Add default link up check if sub-driver doesn't override
  PCI: designware: Add generic dw_pcie_wait_for_link()
  ARC: Add PCI support

Merge branches 'pci/host-altera', 'pci/host-imx6', 'pci/host-keystone', 'pci/host-rcar', 'pci/host-tegra', 'pci/host-thunder', 'pci/host-vmd', 'pci/host-xilinx' and 'pci/host-xilinx-nwl' into next

* pci/host-altera:
  PCI: altera: Fix altera_pcie_link_is_up()

* pci/host-imx6:
  PCI: imx6: Add DT bindings to configure PHY Tx driver settings

* pci/host-keystone:
  PCI: keystone: Defer probing if devm_phy_get() returns -EPROBE_DEFER

* pci/host-rcar:
  PCI: rcar: Depend on ARCH_RENESAS, not ARCH_SHMOBILE

* pci/host-tegra:
  PCI: tegra: Remove misleading PHYS_OFFSET
  PCI: tegra: Track bus -> CPU mapping
  PCI: tegra: Remove unused struct tegra_pcie.num_ports field
  PCI: tegra: Implement ->{add,remove}_bus() callbacks
  PCI: Add pci_ops.{add,remove}_bus() callbacks

* pci/host-thunder:
  PCI: thunder: Add driver for ThunderX-pass{1,2} on-chip devices
  PCI: thunder: Add PCIe host driver for ThunderX processors
  PCI: generic: Expose pci_host_common_probe() for use by other drivers
  PCI: generic: Add pci_host_common_probe(), based on gen_pci_probe()
  PCI: generic: Move structure definitions to separate header file

* pci/host-vmd:
  x86/PCI: VMD: Attach VMD resources to parent domain's resource tree
  x86/PCI: VMD: Set bus resource start to 0
  x86/PCI: VMD: Document code for maintainability

* pci/host-xilinx:
  microblaze/PCI: Support generic Xilinx AXI PCIe Host Bridge IP driver
  PCI: xilinx: Update Zynq binding with Microblaze node
  PCI: xilinx: Don't call pci_fixup_irqs() on Microblaze
  PCI: xilinx: Remove dependency on ARM-specific struct hw_pci
  PCI: xilinx: Use of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources() to parse DT

* pci/host-xilinx-nwl:
  PCI: xilinx-nwl: Add support for Xilinx NWL PCIe Host Controller

Merge branches 'pci/aer', 'pci/enumeration', 'pci/kconfig', 'pci/misc', 'pci/virtualization' and 'pci/vpd' into next

* pci/aer:
  PCI/AER: Log aer_inject error injections
  PCI/AER: Log actual error causes in aer_inject
  PCI/AER: Use dev_warn() in aer_inject
  PCI/AER: Fix aer_inject error codes

* pci/enumeration:
  PCI: Fix broken URL for Dell biosdevname

* pci/kconfig:
  PCI: Cleanup pci/pcie/Kconfig whitespace
  PCI: Include pci/hotplug Kconfig directly from pci/Kconfig
  PCI: Include pci/pcie/Kconfig directly from pci/Kconfig

* pci/misc:
  PCI: Add PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_DEVICE definition
  PCI: Add QEMU top-level IDs for (sub)vendor & device
  unicore32: Remove unused HAVE_ARCH_PCI_SET_DMA_MASK definition
  PCI: Consolidate PCI DMA constants and interfaces in linux/pci-dma-compat.h
  PCI: Move pci_dma_* helpers to common code
  frv/PCI: Remove stray pci_{alloc,free}_consistent() declaration

* pci/virtualization:
  PCI: Wait for up to 1000ms after FLR reset
  PCI: Support SR-IOV on any function type

* pci/vpd:
  PCI: Prevent VPD access for buggy devices
  PCI: Sleep rather than busy-wait for VPD access completion
  PCI: Fold struct pci_vpd_pci22 into struct pci_vpd
  PCI: Rename VPD symbols to remove unnecessary "pci22"
  PCI: Remove struct pci_vpd_ops.release function pointer
  PCI: Move pci_vpd_release() from header file to pci/access.c
  PCI: Move pci_read_vpd() and pci_write_vpd() close to other VPD code
  PCI: Determine actual VPD size on first access
  PCI: Use bitfield instead of bool for struct pci_vpd_pci22.busy
  PCI: Allow access to VPD attributes with size 0
  PCI: Update VPD definitions

PCI-SIG has defined Interface FEh for Base Class 0Ch, Sub-Class 03h as "USB
Device (not host controller)".  It is already being used in various USB
device controller drivers for matching, so add PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_DEVICE
and use it.
Signed-off-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Add a reference platform driver for PCI RC IP Protoyping Kits based on the
ARC SDP.

[bhelgaas: changelog, split patch up, MAINTAINERS update]
Signed-off-by: Joao Pinto <jpinto@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Pratyush Anand <pratyush.anand@gmail.com>

Add a default DesignWare "link_up" test for use when a sub-driver doesn't
supply its own pcie_host_ops.link_up() method.

[bhelgaas: changelog, split into its own patch]
Signed-off-by: Joao Pinto <jpinto@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Pratyush Anand <pratyush.anand@gmail.com>

Several DesignWare-based drivers (dra7xx, exynos, imx6, keystone, qcom, and
spear13xx) had similar loops waiting for the link to come up.

Add a generic dw_pcie_wait_for_link() for use by all these drivers so the
waiting is done consistently, e.g., always using usleep_range() rather than
mdelay() and using similar timeouts and retry counts.

Note that this changes the Keystone link training/wait for link strategy,
so we initiate link training, then wait longer for the link to come up
before re-initiating link training.

[bhelgaas: changelog, split into its own patch, update pci-keystone.c, pcie-qcom.c]
Signed-off-by: Joao Pinto <jpinto@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Pratyush Anand <pratyush.anand@gmail.com>

Clean up style issues in drivers/pci/pcie/Kconfig, in particular all
indentation is now done using tabs, not spaces, and the definition of
PCIEASPM_DEBUG is now separated from the definition of PCIEASPM with a
newline.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Ziegler <andreas.ziegler@fau.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Return error immediately to simplify the control flow in pci_create_attr().
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

If sysfs_create_bin_file() fails, pci_create_attr() leaks the struct
bin_attribute it allocated previously.

Free the struct bin_attribute if pci_create_attr() fails.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

The value of pdev->rom_attr is the definitive indicator of the fact that
we're created a sysfs attribute.  Check that rather than rom_size, which is
only used incidentally when deciding whether to create a sysfs attribute.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

The IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY and IORESOURCE_ROM_BIOS_COPY bits are unused.
Remove them and code that depends on them.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Loongson 3 used the IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY flag for its ROM resource.  There
are two problems with this:

  - When IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY is set, pci_map_rom() assumes the resource
    contains virtual addresses, so it doesn't ioremap the resource.  This
    implies loongson_sysconf.vgabios_addr is a virtual address.  That's a
    problem because resources should contain CPU *physical* addresses not
    virtual addresses.

  - When IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY is set, pci_cleanup_rom() calls kfree() on the
    resource.  We did not kmalloc() the loongson_sysconf.vgabios_addr area,
    so it is incorrect to kfree() it.

If we're using a shadow copy in RAM for the Loongson 3 VGA BIOS area,
disable the ROM BAR and release the address space it was consuming.

Use IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW instead of IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY.  This means the
struct resource contains CPU physical addresses, and pci_map_rom() will
ioremap() it as needed.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Use a temporary struct resource pointer to avoid needless repetition of
"pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE]".  No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

A struct resource contains CPU physical addresses, not virtual addresses.
But sn_acpi_slot_fixup() and sn_io_slot_fixup() stored the virtual address
of a shadow ROM copy in the resource.  To compensate, pci_map_rom() had a
special case that returned the resource address directly rather than
calling ioremap() on it.

When we're using a shadow copy in RAM or PROM, disable the ROM BAR and
release the address space it was consuming.

Store the CPU physical (not virtual) address in the shadow ROM resource,
and mark the resource as IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW so we use the normal
pci_map_rom() path that ioremaps the copy.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Depositing __IA64_UNCACHED_OFFSET in the upper address bits is essentially
equivalent to ioremap(): it converts a CPU physical address to a virtual
address using the ia64 uncacheable identity map.

Call ioremap() instead of doing the phys-to-virt conversion manually with
__IA64_UNCACHED_OFFSET.

Note that this makes it obvious that (a) we're putting a virtual address in
a struct resource, and (b) we're passing a virtual address to ioremap()
below in the PCI_ROM_RESOURCE case.  These are both pre-existing problems
that I'll resolve next.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Use a temporary struct resource pointer to avoid needless repetition of
"dev->resource[idx]".  No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Remove unnecessary indentation in pci_map_rom().  This is logically part of
the previous patch; I split it out to make the critical changes in that
patch more obvious.  No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

When pci_create_sysfs_dev_files() created the "rom" sysfs file, it set the
sysfs file size to the actual size of a ROM BAR, or if there was no ROM BAR
but the platform provided a shadow copy in RAM, to 0x20000.  0x20000 is an
arch-specific length that should not be baked into the PCI core.

Every place that sets IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW also sets the size of the
PCI_ROM_RESOURCE, so use the resource length always.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

The cavium,pci-thunder-ecam devices are exactly ECAM-based PCI root
complexes.  These root complexes (loosely referred to as ECAM units in the
hardware manuals) are used to access the Thunder on-chip devices.  They
are special in that all the BARs on devices behind these root complexes are
at fixed addresses.

Add a driver for these devices that synthesizes Enhanced Allocation (EA)
capability entries for each BAR.

Since this EA synthesis is needed for exactly two chip models, we can hard-
code some assumptions about the device topology and the layout of the
config space of specific DEVFNs in the driver.

[bhelgaas: changelog, whitespace]
Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>

The root complexes used to access off-chip PCIe devices (called PEM units
in the hardware manuals) on some Cavium ThunderX processors require quirky
access methods for the config space of the PCIe bridge.

Add a driver to provide these config space accessor functions.  Use the
pci-host-common code to configure the PCI machinery.
Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

Move pci_host_common_probe() and associated functions to pci-host-common.c,
where it can be shared with other drivers.  Make it public (not static)
and update Kconfig and Makefile to build it.  No functional change
intended.

[bhelgaas: split into separate patch, changelog]
Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

Factor gen_pci_probe(), moving most of it into pci_host_common_probe()
where it can be shared with other drivers that have slightly different
config accessors.  No functional change intended.

[bhelgaas: split into separate patch, changelog]
Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

Move definitions for generic PCI host controller driver structures to a
separate header file so we can share them with other drivers.  No
functional change intended.

[bhelgaas: split into separate patch, changelog]
Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

Add PCIe Root Port driver for Xilinx PCIe NWL bridge IP.

[bhelgaas: wait for link like dw_pcie_wait_for_link(), simplify bitmap
error path, typos, whitespace, fold in Dan Carpenter's PTR_ERR() fix]
Signed-off-by: Bharat Kumar Gogada <bharatku@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Ravi Kiran Gummaluri <rgummal@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>

A SerDes PHY is optional, so if devm_phy_get() doesn't find one at all,
that's fine.  But if devm_phy_get() finds a PHY that doesn't have a driver
yet, it returns -EPROBE_DEFER.  In that case, defer probing the Keystone
driver.  We may be able to load it later after a PHY driver is loaded.

[bhelgaas: changelog, check for -EPROBE_DEFER first]
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Originally altera_pcie_link_is_up() decided the link was up if any of the
low four bits of the LTSSM register were set.  But the link is only up if
the LTSSM state is L0, so check for that exact value.

[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Make the R-Car drivers depend on ARCH_RENESAS instead of ARCH_SHMOBILE.

This is part of an ongoing process to migrate from ARCH_SHMOBILE to
ARCH_RENESAS.  The motivation is that RENESAS seems to be a more
appropriate name than SHMOBILE for the majority of Renesas ARM-based SoCs.
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>

Attach the new VMD domain's resources to the VMD device's resources.  This
allows /proc/iomem to display a more complete picture.

Before:
  c0000000-c1ffffff : 0000:5d:05.5
  c2000000-c3ffffff : 0000:5d:05.5
    c2010000-c2013fff : nvme
  c4000000-c40fffff : 0000:5d:05.5

After:
  c0000000-c1ffffff : 0000:5d:05.5
  c2000000-c3ffffff : 0000:5d:05.5
    c2000000-c3ffffff : VMD MEMBAR1
      c2000000-c22fffff : PCI Bus 10000:01
        c2000000-c200ffff : 10000:01:00.0
        c2010000-c2013fff : 10000:01:00.0
          c2010000-c2013fff : nvme
      c2300000-c24fffff : PCI Bus 10000:01
  c4000000-c40fffff : 0000:5d:05.5
    c4002000-c40fffff : VMD MEMBAR2
Signed-off-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>

The bus always starts at 0.  Due to alignment and down-casting, this
happened to work before, but looked alarmingly incorrect in kernel logs.
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Comment the less obvious portion of the code for setting up memory windows,
and the platform dependency for initializing the h/w with appropriate
resources.
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Some devices take longer than the spec indicates to return from FLR reset,
a notable case of this is Intel integrated graphics (IGD), which can often
take an additional 300ms powering down an attached LCD panel as part of the
FLR.  Allow devices up to 1000ms, testing every 100ms whether the second
dword of config space is read as -1.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Add PCI support to ARC and update drivers/pci Makefile enabling the ARC
arch to use the generic PCI setup functions.

[bhelgaas: fold in Joao's pci-dma-compat.h & pci-bridge.h build fix (I
should have caught this myself, sorry]
Signed-off-by: Joao Pinto <jpinto@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>

On some devices, reading or writing VPD causes a system panic.
This can be easily reproduced by running "lspci -vvv" or
"cat /sys/bus/devices/XX../vpd".

Blacklist these devices so we don't access VPD data at all.

[bhelgaas: changelog, comment, drop pci/access.c changes]
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=110681Tested-by: Shane Seymour <shane.seymour@hpe.com>
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com>

Use usleep_range() instead of udelay() while waiting for a VPD access to
complete.  This is not a performance path, so no need to hog the CPU.

Rationale for usleep_range() parameters:

  We clear PCI_VPD_ADDR_F for a read (or set it for a write), then wait for
  the device to change it.  For a device that updates PCI_VPD_ADDR between
  our config write and subsequent config read, we won't sleep at all and
  can get the device's maximum rate.

  Sleeping a minimum of 10 usec per 4-byte access limits throughput to
  about 400Kbytes/second.  VPD is small (32K bytes at most), and most
  devices use only a fraction of that.

  We back off exponentially up to 1024 usec per iteration.  If we reach
  1024, we've already waited up to 1008 usec (16 + 32 + ... + 512), so if
  we miss an update and wait an extra 1024 usec, we can still get about
  1/2 of the device's maximum rate.
Tested-by: Shane Seymour <shane.seymour@hpe.com>
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>

Introduce PCI_VENDOR/PCI_SUBVENDOR/PCI_SUBDEVICE defines to replace the
constants scattered in the kernel already used to detect QEMU.

They are defined in the QEMU codebase per docs/specs/pci-ids.txt.
Signed-off-by: Robin H. Johnson <robbat2@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

Log successful error injections so that injected errors can be
differentiated from real errors.
Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>

The aer_inject driver is very quiet.  In most cases, it merely returns an
error code to user-space, leaving the user with little clue about the
actual reason for the failure.

So, log error messages for 4 of the most frequent causes of failure:
* Can't find the root port of the specified device.
* Device doesn't support AER.
* Root port doesn't support AER.
* AER device not found.

This gives the user a chance to understand why aer-inject failed.

Based on a preliminary patch by Thomas Renninger.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
CC: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>