Commit 4f579ae7 (ext4: fix punch hole on files with indirect
mapping) rewrote FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE for ext4 files with indirect
mapping. However, there are bugs in several corner cases. This fixes 5
distinct bugs:

1. When there is at least one entire level of indirection between the
start and end of the punch range and the end of the punch range is the
first block of its level, we can't return early; we have to free the
intervening levels.

2. When the end is at a higher level of indirection than the start and
ext4_find_shared returns a top branch for the end, we still need to free
the rest of the shared branch it returns; we can't decrement partial2.

3. When a punch happens within one level of indirection, we need to
converge on an indirect block that contains the start and end. However,
because the branches returned from ext4_find_shared do not necessarily
start at the same level (e.g., the partial2 chain will be shallower if
the last block occurs at the beginning of an indirect group), the walk
of the two chains can end up "missing" each other and freeing a bunch of
extra blocks in the process. This mismatch can be handled by first
making sure that the chains are at the same level, then walking them
together until they converge.

4. When the punch happens within one level of indirection and
ext4_find_shared returns a top branch for the start, we must free it,
but only if the end does not occur within that branch.

5. When the punch happens within one level of indirection and
ext4_find_shared returns a top branch for the end, then we shouldn't
free the block referenced by the end of the returned chain (this mirrors
the different levels case).
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com>

As of v3.18, ext4 started rejecting a remount which changes the
journal_checksum option.

Prior to that, it was simply ignored; the problem here is that
if someone has this in their fstab for the root fs, now the box
fails to boot properly, because remount of root with the new options
will fail, and the box proceeds with a readonly root.

I think it is a little nicer behavior to accept the option, but
warn that it's being ignored, rather than failing the mount,
but that might be a subjective matter...
Reported-by: Cónräd <conradsand.arma@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

rejection of, changing journal_checksum during remount.  One suffices.

While we're at it, remove old comment about the "check" option
which has been deprecated for some time now.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Since commit 90a80202 and d6320cbf, Jan Kara has fixed this issue partially.
This mmap data corruption still exists in nodelalloc mode, fix this.
Signed-off-by: Xiaoguang Wang <wangxg.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

Add a rocompat feature, "readonly" to mark a FS image as read-only.
The feature prevents the kernel and e2fsprogs from changing the image;
the flag can be toggled by tune2fs.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Signed-off-by: Jan Mrazek <email@honzamrazek.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

We should complain in dmesg when journal recovery fails on account of
the descriptor block being corrupt, so that the diagnostic data can
be recovered.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Pull ext4 bugfixes from Ted Ts'o:
 "Revert a potential seek_data/hole regression which shows up when using
  ext4 to handle ext3 file systems, plus two minor bug fixes"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: remove spurious KERN_INFO from ext4_warning call
  Revert "ext4: fix suboptimal seek_{data,hole} extents traversial"
  ext4: prevent online resize with backup superblock

Jay Foad reports that the address sanitizer test (asan) sometimes gets
confused by a stack pointer that ends up being outside the stack vma
that is reported by /proc/maps.

This happens due to an interaction between RLIMIT_STACK and the guard
page: when we do the guard page check, we ignore the potential error
from the stack expansion, which effectively results in a missing guard
page, since the expected stack expansion won't have been done.

And since /proc/maps explicitly ignores the guard page (commit
d7824370: "mm: fix up some user-visible effects of the stack guard
page"), the stack pointer ends up being outside the reported stack area.

This is the minimal patch: it just propagates the error.  It also
effectively makes the guard page part of the stack limit, which in turn
measn that the actual real stack is one page less than the stack limit.

Let's see if anybody notices.  We could teach acct_stack_growth() to
allow an extra page for a grow-up/grow-down stack in the rlimit test,
but I don't want to add more complexity if it isn't needed.
Reported-and-tested-by: Jay Foad <jay.foad@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:

 - Wire up sys_execveat(). Tested on 32 & 64 bit.

 - Fix for kdump on LE systems with cpus hot unplugged.

 - Revert Anton's fix for "kernel BUG at kernel/smpboot.c:134!", this
   broke other platforms, we'll do a proper fix for 3.20.

* tag 'powerpc-3.19-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux:
  Revert "powerpc: Secondary CPUs must set cpu_callin_map after setting active and online"
  powerpc/kdump: Ignore failure in enabling big endian exception during crash
  powerpc: Wire up sys_execveat() syscall

Pull ia64 fixlet from Tony Luck:
 "Add execveat syscall"

* tag 'please-pull-syscall' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux:
  [IA64] Enable execveat syscall for ia64

See commit 51f39a1f
    syscalls: implement execveat() system call
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

Pull UML fixes from Richard Weinberger:
 "Two fixes for UML regressions. Nothing exciting"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml:
  x86, um: actually mark system call tables readonly
  um: Skip futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic() test

Commit 9fc2105a ("ARM: 7830/1: delay: don't bother reporting
bogomips in /proc/cpuinfo") breaks audio in python, and probably
elsewhere, with message

  FATAL: cannot locate cpu MHz in /proc/cpuinfo

I'm not the first one to hit it, see for example

  https://theredblacktree.wordpress.com/2014/08/10/fatal-cannot-locate-cpu-mhz-in-proccpuinfo/
  https://devtalk.nvidia.com/default/topic/765800/workaround-for-fatal-cannot-locate-cpu-mhz-in-proc-cpuinf/?offset=1

Reading original changelog, I have to say "Stop breaking working setups.
You know who you are!".
Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit a074335a ("x86, um: Mark system call tables readonly") was
supposed to mark the sys_call_table in UML as RO by adding the const,
but it doesn't have the desired effect as it's nevertheless being placed
into the data section since __cacheline_aligned enforces sys_call_table
being placed into .data..cacheline_aligned instead. We need to use
the ____cacheline_aligned version instead to fix this issue.

Before:

$ nm -v arch/x86/um/sys_call_table_64.o | grep -1 "sys_call_table"
                 U sys_writev
0000000000000000 D sys_call_table
0000000000000000 D syscall_table_size

After:

$ nm -v arch/x86/um/sys_call_table_64.o | grep -1 "sys_call_table"
                 U sys_writev
0000000000000000 R sys_call_table
0000000000000000 D syscall_table_size

Fixes: a074335a ("x86, um: Mark system call tables readonly")
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic() does not work on UML because
it triggers a copy_from_user() in kernel context.
On UML copy_from_user() can only be used if the kernel was called
by a real user space process such that UML can use ptrace()
to fetch the value.
Reported-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Suggested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Tested-by: Daniel Walter <d.walter@0x90.at>

Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
 "This is a set of three fixes: one to correct an abort path thinko
  causing failures (and a panic) in USB on device misbehaviour, One to
  fix an out of order issue in the fnic driver and one to match discard
  expectations to qemu which otherwise cause Linux to behave badly as a
  guest"

* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
  SCSI: fix regression in scsi_send_eh_cmnd()
  fnic: IOMMU Fault occurs when IO and abort IO is out of order
  sd: tweak discard heuristics to work around QEMU SCSI issue

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "Nothing too exciting as a new year's start here: most of fixes are for
  ASoC, a boot crash fix on OMAP for deferred probe, a few driver
  specific fixes (Intel, dwc, rockchip, rt5677), in addition to typo
  fixes in kerneldoc comments for PCM"

* tag 'sound-3.19-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  ALSA: pcm: Fix kerneldoc for params_*() functions
  ASoC: rockchip: i2s: fix maxburst of dma data to 4
  ASoC: rockchip: i2s: fix error defination of transmit data level
  ASoC: Intel: correct the fixed free block allocation
  ASoC: rt5677: fixed rt5677_dsp_vad_put rt5677_dsp_vad_get panic
  ASoC: Intel: Fix BYTCR machine driver MODULE_ALIAS
  ASoC: Intel: Fix BYTCR firmware name
  ASoC: dwc: Iterate over all channels
  ASoC: dwc: Ensure FIFOs are flushed to prevent channel swap
  ASoC: Intel: Add I2C dependency to two new machines
  ASoC: dapm: Remove snd_soc_of_parse_audio_routing() due to deferred probe

Signed-off-by: Jakub Wilk <jwilk@jwilk.net>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

This reverts commit 14516bb7.

This was causing regression test failures with generic/285 with an ext3
filesystem using CONFIG_EXT4_USE_FOR_EXT23.
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Pull vhost cleanup and virtio bugfix
 "There's a single change here, fixing a vhost bug where vhost
  initialization fails due to used ring alignment check being too
  strict"

* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost:
  vhost: relax used address alignment
  virtio_ring: document alignment requirements

Pull audit fix from Paul Moore:
 "One audit patch to resolve a panic/oops when recording filenames in
  the audit log, see the mail archive link below.

  The fix isn't as nice as I would like, as it involves an allocate/copy
  of the filename, but it solves the problem and the overhead should
  only affect users who have configured audit rules involving file
  names.

  We'll revisit this issue with future kernels in an attempt to make
  this suck less, but in the meantime I think this fix should go into
  the next release of v3.19-rcX.

  [ https://marc.info/?t=141986927600001&r=1&w=2 ]"

* 'upstream' of git://git.infradead.org/users/pcmoore/audit:
  audit: create private file name copies when auditing inodes

This reverts commit 9d469d03.

It breaks the Chromebook Pixel touchpad (and touchscreen).
Reported-by: Dirk Hohndel <dirk@hohndel.org>
Bisected-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nick Dyer <nick.dyer@itdev.co.uk>
Cc: Benson Leung <bleung@chromium.org>
Cc: Yufeng Shen <miletus@chromium.org>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org  # v3.16+
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull arch/nios2 fixes from Ley Foon Tan:

 - fix compilation error when enable CONFIG_PREEMPT

 - initialize cpuinfo.mmu variable supplied by the device tree

* tag 'nios2-fixes-v3.19-rc3' of git://git.rocketboards.org/linux-socfpga-next:
  nios2: Use preempt_schedule_irq
  nios2: Initialize cpuinfo.mmu

Pull crypto fix from Herbert Xu:
 "Fix a use-after-free crash in the user-space crypto API"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
  crypto: af_alg - fix backlog handling

Follow aa0d5326 ("ia64: Use preempt_schedule_irq") and use
preempt_schedule_irq instead of enabling/disabling interrupts and
messing around with PREEMPT_ACTIVE in the nios2 low-level preemption
code ourselves. Also get rid of the now needless re-check for
TIF_NEED_RESCHED, preempt_schedule_irq will already take care of
rescheduling.

This also fixes the following build error when building with
CONFIG_PREEMPT:

arch/nios2/kernel/built-in.o: In function `need_resched':
arch/nios2/kernel/entry.S:374: undefined reference to `PREEMPT_ACTIVE'

Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Acked-by: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>

This patch initializes the mmu field of the cpuinfo structure to the
value supplied by the devicetree.
Signed-off-by: Walter Goossens <waltergoossens@home.nl>
Acked-by: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>

Pull ARM SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann:
 "A very small set of fixes for 3.19, as everyone was out.

  The clocksource patch was something I missed for the merge window
  after the change that broke arm64 was merged through arm-soc.  The
  other two patches are a fix for an undetected merge problem in mvebu
  and a defconfig change to make some exynos boards work with the normal
  multi_v7_defconfig"

* tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc:
  Add USB_EHCI_EXYNOS to multi_v7_defconfig
  ARM: mvebu: Fix pinctrl configuration for Armada 370 DB
  clocksource: arch_timer: Only use the virtual counter (CNTVCT) on arm64

Pull fbdev fixes from Tomi Valkeinen:

 - Fix regression with Nokia N900 display

 - Fix crash on fbdev using freed __initdata logos

 - Fix fb_deferred_io_fsync() return value.

* tag 'fbdev-fixes-3.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tomba/linux:
  OMAPDSS: SDI: fix output port_num
  video/fbdev: fix defio's fsync
  video/logo: prevent use of logos after they have been freed
  OMAPDSS: pll: NULL dereference in error handling
  OMAPDSS: HDMI: remove double initializer entries

Pull input layer fixes from Dmitry Torokhov:
 "Fixes for v7 protocol for ALPS devices and few other driver fixes.

  Also users can request input events to be stamped with boot time
  timestamps, in addition to real and monotonic timestamps"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
  Input: hil_kbd - fix incorrect use of init_completion
  Input: alps - v7: document the v7 touchpad packet protocol
  Input: alps - v7: fix finger counting for > 2 fingers on clickpads
  Input: alps - v7: sometimes a single touch is reported in mt[1]
  Input: alps - v7: ignore new packets
  Input: evdev - add CLOCK_BOOTTIME support
  Input: psmouse - expose drift duration for IBM trackpoints
  Input: stmpe - bias keypad columns properly
  Input: stmpe - enforce device tree only mode
  mfd: stmpe: add pull up/down register offsets for STMPE
  Input: optimize events_per_packet count calculation
  Input: edt-ft5x06 - fixed a macro coding style issue
  Input: gpio_keys - replace timer and workqueue with delayed workqueue
  Input: gpio_keys - allow separating gpio and irq in device tree

This reverts commit 24a0aa21.

It's causing severe userspace breakage.  Namely, all the utilities from
wireless-utils which are relying on CONFIG_WEXT (which means tools like
'iwconfig', 'iwlist', etc) are not working anymore.  There is a 'iw'
utility in newer wireless-tools, which is supposed to be a replacement
for all the "deprecated" binaries, but it's far away from being
massively adopted.

Please see [1] for example of the userspace breakage this is causing.

In addition to that, Larry Finger reports [2] that this patch is also
causing ipw2200 driver being impossible to build.

To me this clearly shows that CONFIG_WEXT is far, far away from being
"deprecated enough" to be removed.

[1] http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/1857010
[2] http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.network/343688Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) Fix double SKB free in bluetooth 6lowpan layer, from Jukka Rissanen.

 2) Fix receive checksum handling in enic driver, from Govindarajulu
    Varadarajan.

 3) Fix NAPI poll list corruption in virtio_net and caif_virtio, from
    Herbert Xu.  Also, add code to detect drivers that have this mistake
    in the future.

 4) Fix doorbell endianness handling in mlx4 driver, from Amir Vadai.

 5) Don't clobber IP6CB() before xfrm6_policy_check() is called in TCP
    input path,f rom Nicolas Dichtel.

 6) Fix MPLS action validation in openvswitch, from Pravin B Shelar.

 7) Fix double SKB free in vxlan driver, also from Pravin.

 8) When we scrub a packet, which happens when we are switching the
    context of the packet (namespace, etc.), we should reset the
    secmark.  From Thomas Graf.

 9) ->ndo_gso_check() needs to do more than return true/false, it also
    has to allow the driver to clear netdev feature bits in order for
    the caller to be able to proceed properly.  From Jesse Gross.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (62 commits)
  genetlink: A genl_bind() to an out-of-range multicast group should not WARN().
  netlink/genetlink: pass network namespace to bind/unbind
  ne2k-pci: Add pci_disable_device in error handling
  bonding: change error message to debug message in __bond_release_one()
  genetlink: pass multicast bind/unbind to families
  netlink: call unbind when releasing socket
  netlink: update listeners directly when removing socket
  genetlink: pass only network namespace to genl_has_listeners()
  netlink: rename netlink_unbind() to netlink_undo_bind()
  net: Generalize ndo_gso_check to ndo_features_check
  net: incorrect use of init_completion fixup
  neigh: remove next ptr from struct neigh_table
  net: xilinx: Remove unnecessary temac_property in the driver
  net: phy: micrel: use generic config_init for KSZ8021/KSZ8031
  net/core: Handle csum for CHECKSUM_COMPLETE VXLAN forwarding
  openvswitch: fix odd_ptr_err.cocci warnings
  Bluetooth: Fix accepting connections when not using mgmt
  Bluetooth: Fix controller configuration with HCI_QUIRK_INVALID_BDADDR
  brcmfmac: Do not crash if platform data is not populated
  ipw2200: select CFG80211_WEXT
  ...

Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-3.19-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull kselftest fix from Shuah Khan:
 "Fix exec test compile warnings"

* tag 'linux-kselftest-3.19-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
  selftests/exec: Use %zu to format size_t

Commit ac61d195 (scsi: set correct completion code in
scsi_send_eh_cmnd()) introduced a bug.  It changed the stored return
value from a queuecommand call, but it didn't take into account that
the return value was used again later on.  This patch fixes the bug by
changing the later usage.

There is a big comment in the middle of scsi_send_eh_cmnd() which
does a good job of explaining how the routine works.  But it mentions
a "rtn = FAILURE" value that doesn't exist in the code.  This patch
adjusts the code to match the comment (I assume the comment is right
and the code is wrong).

This fixes Bugzilla #88341.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: Андрей Аладьев <aladjev.andrew@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Андрей Аладьев <aladjev.andrew@gmail.com>
Fixes: ac61d195Acked-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>

Fix a copy and paste error in the kernel doc description for the params_*()
functions.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Merge tag 'asoc-fix-v3.19-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus

ASoC: Fixes for v3.19

A few fixes for v3.19, a few driver specifics and one core fix which
fixes a boot crash on OMAP if deferred probing kicks in due to
attempting to modify static data.

Currently we enable Exynos devices in the multi v7 defconfig, however, when
testing on my ODROID-U3, I noticed that USB was not working.  Enabling this
option causes USB to work, which enables networking support as well since the
ODROID-U3 has networking on the USB bus.

[arnd] Support for odroid-u3 was added in 3.10, so it would be nice to
backport this fix at least that far.
Signed-off-by: Steev Klimaszewski <steev@gentoo.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.10
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

Pull "Fixes for 3.19" from Andrew Lunn:

Jason is taking a back seat this cycle and i'm doing all the patch
wrangling for mvebu.

* tag 'mvebu-fixes-3.19' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mvebu:
  ARM: mvebu: Fix pinctrl configuration for Armada 370 DB

Also update to Linux 3.19-rc1, which this was based on.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>