The NEXT-C-SID mechanism described in [1] offers the possibility of
encoding several SRv6 segments within a single 128 bit SID address. Such
a SID address is called a Compressed SID (C-SID) container. In this way,
the length of the SID List can be drastically reduced.

A SID instantiated with the NEXT-C-SID flavor considers an IPv6 address
logically structured in three main blocks: i) Locator-Block; ii)
Locator-Node Function; iii) Argument.

                        C-SID container
+------------------------------------------------------------------+
|     Locator-Block      |Loc-Node|            Argument            |
|                        |Function|                                |
+------------------------------------------------------------------+
<--------- B -----------> <- NF -> <------------- A --------------->

   (i) The Locator-Block can be any IPv6 prefix available to the provider;

  (ii) The Locator-Node Function represents the node and the function to
       be triggered when a packet is received on the node;

 (iii) The Argument carries the remaining C-SIDs in the current C-SID
       container.

This patch leverages the NEXT-C-SID mechanism previously introduced in the
Linux SRv6 subsystem [2] to support SID compression capabilities in the
SRv6 End.X behavior [3].
An SRv6 End.X behavior with NEXT-C-SID flavor works as an End.X behavior
but it is capable of processing the compressed SID List encoded in C-SID
containers.

An SRv6 End.X behavior with NEXT-C-SID flavor can be configured to support
user-provided Locator-Block and Locator-Node Function lengths. In this
implementation, such lengths must be evenly divisible by 8 (i.e. must be
byte-aligned), otherwise the kernel informs the user about invalid
values with a meaningful error code and message through netlink_ext_ack.

If Locator-Block and/or Locator-Node Function lengths are not provided
by the user during configuration of an SRv6 End.X behavior instance with
NEXT-C-SID flavor, the kernel will choose their default values i.e.,
32-bit Locator-Block and 16-bit Locator-Node Function.

[1] - https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-spring-srv6-srh-compression
[2] - https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220912171619.16943-1-andrea.mayer@uniroma2.it/
[3] - https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8986#name-endx-l3-cross-connectSigned-off-by: Andrea Mayer <andrea.mayer@uniroma2.it>
Reviewed-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230812180926.16689-2-andrea.mayer@uniroma2.itSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Jakub Kicinski says:

====================
genetlink: provide struct genl_info to dumps

One of the biggest (which is not to say only) annoyances with genetlink
handling today is that doit and dumpit need some of the same information,
but it is passed to them in completely different structs.

The implementations commonly end up writing a _fill() method which
populates a message and have to pass at least 6 parameters. 3 of which
are extracted manually from request info.

After a lot of umming and ahing I decided to populate struct genl_info
for dumps, without trying to factor out only the common parts.
This makes the adoption easiest.

In the future we may add a new version of dump which takes
struct genl_info *info as the second argument, instead of
struct netlink_callback *cb. For now developers have to call
genl_info_dump(cb) to get the info.

Typical genetlink families no longer get exposed to netlink protocol
internals like pid and seq numbers.

v3:
 - correct the condition in ethtool code (patch 10)
v2: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230810233845.2318049-1-kuba@kernel.org/
 - replace the GENL_INFO_NTF() macro with init helper
 - fix the commit messages
v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230809182648.1816537-1-kuba@kernel.org/
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230814214723.2924989-1-kuba@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

We had a number of bugs in the past because developers forgot
to fully test dumps, which pass NULL as info to .prepare_data.
.prepare_data implementations would try to access info->extack
leading to a null-deref.

Now that dumps and notifications can access struct genl_info
we can pass it in, and remove the info null checks.
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> # pause
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230814214723.2924989-11-kuba@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Pass struct genl_info directly instead of its members.
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230814214723.2924989-10-kuba@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Use the just added APIs to make the code simpler.
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230814214723.2924989-9-kuba@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Add some APIs and helpers required for convenient construction
of replies and notifications based on struct genl_info.
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230814214723.2924989-8-kuba@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Having family in struct genl_info is quite useful. It cuts
down the number of arguments which need to be passed to
helpers which already take struct genl_info.
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230814214723.2924989-7-kuba@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Since dumps carry struct genl_info now, use the attrs pointer
from genl_info and remove the one in struct genl_dumpit_info.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230814214723.2924989-6-kuba@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Netlink GET implementations must currently juggle struct genl_info
and struct netlink_callback, depending on whether they were called
from doit or dumpit.

Add genl_info to the dump state and populate the fields.
This way implementations can simply pass struct genl_info around.
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230814214723.2924989-5-kuba@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Only three families use info->userhdr today and going forward
we discourage using fixed headers in new families.
So having the pointer to user header in struct genl_info
is an overkill. Compute the header pointer at runtime.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230814214723.2924989-4-kuba@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

struct netlink_callback has a const nlh pointer, make the
pointer in struct genl_info const as well, to make copying
between the two easier.
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230814214723.2924989-3-kuba@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Add helpers which take/release the genl mutex based
on family->parallel_ops. Remove the separation between
handling of ops in locked and parallel families.

Future patches would make the duplicated code grow even more.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230814214723.2924989-2-kuba@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Add a phylink_get_caps implementation for Marvell 88e6060 DSA switch.
This is a fast ethernet switch, with internal PHYs for ports 0 through
4. Port 4 also supports MII, REVMII, REVRMII and SNI. Port 5 supports
MII, REVMII, REVRMII and SNI without an internal PHY.
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/E1qUkx7-003dMX-9b@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.ukSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Jiri Pirko says:

====================
devlink: introduce selective dumps

Motivation:

For SFs, one devlink instance per SF is created. There might be
thousands of these on a single host. When a user needs to know port
handle for specific SF, he needs to dump all devlink ports on the host
which does not scale good.

Solution:

Allow user to pass devlink handle (and possibly other attributes)
alongside the dump command and dump only objects which are matching
the selection.

Use split ops to generate policies for dump callbacks acccording to
the attributes used for selection.

The userspace can use ctrl genetlink GET_POLICY command to find out if
the selective dumps are supported by kernel for particular command.

Example:
$ devlink port show
auxiliary/mlx5_core.eth.0/65535: type eth netdev eth2 flavour physical port 0 splittable false
auxiliary/mlx5_core.eth.1/131071: type eth netdev eth3 flavour physical port 1 splittable false

$ devlink port show auxiliary/mlx5_core.eth.0
auxiliary/mlx5_core.eth.0/65535: type eth netdev eth2 flavour physical port 0 splittable false

$ devlink port show auxiliary/mlx5_core.eth.1
auxiliary/mlx5_core.eth.1/131071: type eth netdev eth3 flavour physical port 1 splittable false

Extension:

patches #12 and #13 extends selection attributes by port index
for health reporter dumping.
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230811155714.1736405-1-jiri@resnulli.usSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Allow user to pass port index for health reporter dump request.

Re-generate the related code.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230811155714.1736405-14-jiri@resnulli.usSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Introduce a possibility for devlink object to expose attributes it
supports for selection of dumped objects.

Use this by health reporter to indicate it supports port index based
selection of dump objects. Implement this selection mechanism in
devlink_nl_cmd_health_reporter_get_dump_one()

Example:
$ devlink health
pci/0000:08:00.0:
  reporter fw
    state healthy error 0 recover 0 auto_dump true
  reporter fw_fatal
    state healthy error 0 recover 0 grace_period 60000 auto_recover true auto_dump true
  reporter vnic
    state healthy error 0 recover 0
pci/0000:08:00.0/32768:
  reporter vnic
    state healthy error 0 recover 0
pci/0000:08:00.0/32769:
  reporter vnic
    state healthy error 0 recover 0
pci/0000:08:00.0/32770:
  reporter vnic
    state healthy error 0 recover 0
pci/0000:08:00.1:
  reporter fw
    state healthy error 0 recover 0 auto_dump true
  reporter fw_fatal
    state healthy error 0 recover 0 grace_period 60000 auto_recover true auto_dump true
  reporter vnic
    state healthy error 0 recover 0
pci/0000:08:00.1/98304:
  reporter vnic
    state healthy error 0 recover 0
pci/0000:08:00.1/98305:
  reporter vnic
    state healthy error 0 recover 0
pci/0000:08:00.1/98306:
  reporter vnic
    state healthy error 0 recover 0

$ devlink health show pci/0000:08:00.0
pci/0000:08:00.0:
  reporter fw
    state healthy error 0 recover 0 auto_dump true
  reporter fw_fatal
    state healthy error 0 recover 0 grace_period 60000 auto_recover true auto_dump true
  reporter vnic
    state healthy error 0 recover 0
pci/0000:08:00.0/32768:
  reporter vnic
    state healthy error 0 recover 0
pci/0000:08:00.0/32769:
  reporter vnic
    state healthy error 0 recover 0
pci/0000:08:00.0/32770:
  reporter vnic
    state healthy error 0 recover 0

$ devlink health show pci/0000:08:00.0/32768
pci/0000:08:00.0/32768:
  reporter vnic
    state healthy error 0 recover 0

The last command is possible because of this patch.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230811155714.1736405-13-jiri@resnulli.usSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Extend per-instance dump command definitions to accept instance
attributes. Allow parsing of devlink handle attributes so they could
be used for instance selection.

Re-generate the related code.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230811155714.1736405-12-jiri@resnulli.usSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

For SFs, one devlink instance per SF is created. There might be
thousands of these on a single host. When a user needs to know port
handle for specific SF, he needs to dump all devlink ports on the host
which does not scale good.

Allow user to pass devlink handle attributes alongside the dump command
and dump only objects which are under selected devlink instance.

Example:
$ devlink port show
auxiliary/mlx5_core.eth.0/65535: type eth netdev eth2 flavour physical port 0 splittable false
auxiliary/mlx5_core.eth.1/131071: type eth netdev eth3 flavour physical port 1 splittable false

$ devlink port show auxiliary/mlx5_core.eth.0
auxiliary/mlx5_core.eth.0/65535: type eth netdev eth2 flavour physical port 0 splittable false

$ devlink port show auxiliary/mlx5_core.eth.1
auxiliary/mlx5_core.eth.1/131071: type eth netdev eth3 flavour physical port 1 splittable false
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230811155714.1736405-11-jiri@resnulli.usSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

As the commands are already defined in split ops, remove them
from small ops.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230811155714.1736405-10-jiri@resnulli.usSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Remove the duplicate temporary netlink callback prototype as the
generated ones are already in place.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230811155714.1736405-9-jiri@resnulli.usSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Add the definitions for the commands that do per-instance dump
and re-generate the related code.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230811155714.1736405-8-jiri@resnulli.usSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

In order to easily set NLM_F_DUMP_FILTERED for partial dumps, pass the
flags as an arg of dump_one() callback. Currently, it is always
NLM_F_MULTI.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230811155714.1736405-7-jiri@resnulli.usSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Introduce dumpit callbacks for generated split ops. Have them
as a thin wrapper around iteration function and allow to pass dump_one()
function pointer directly without need to store in devlink_cmd structs.

Note that the function prototypes are temporary until the generated ones
will replace them in a follow-up patch.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230811155714.1736405-6-jiri@resnulli.usSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Rename netlink doit callback functions for the commands that do
implement per-instance dump to match the generated names that are going
to be introduce in the follow-up patch.

Note that the function prototypes are temporary until the generated ones
will replace them in a follow-up patch.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230811155714.1736405-5-jiri@resnulli.usSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Define port handling helpers what don't rely on internal_flags.
Have __devlink_nl_pre_doit() to accept the flags as a function arg and
make devlink_nl_pre_doit() a wrapper helper function calling it.
Introduce new helpers devlink_nl_pre_doit_port() and
devlink_nl_pre_doit_port_optional() to be used by split ops in follow-up
patch.

Note that the function prototypes are temporary until the generated ones
will replace them in a follow-up patch.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230811155714.1736405-4-jiri@resnulli.usSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

No need to give the rate any special treatment in netlink attributes
parsing, as unlike for ports, there is only a couple of commands
benefiting from that.

Remove DEVLINK_NL_FLAG_NEED_RATE*, make pre_doit() callback simpler
by moving the rate attributes parsing to rate_*_doit() ops.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230811155714.1736405-3-jiri@resnulli.usSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

No need to give the linecards any special treatment in netlink attribute
parsing, as unlike for ports, there is only a couple of commands
benefiting from that.

Remove DEVLINK_NL_FLAG_NEED_LINECARD, make pre_doit() callback simpler
by moving the linecard attribute parsing to linecard_[gs]et_doit() ops.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230811155714.1736405-2-jiri@resnulli.usSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

The PSGMII interface is similar to QSGMII. The main difference
is that the PSGMII interface combines five SGMII lines into a
single link while in QSGMII only four lines are combined.

Similarly to the QSGMII, this interface mode might also needs
special handling within the MAC driver.

It is commonly used by Qualcomm with their QCA807x PHY series and
modern WiSoC-s.

Add definitions for the PHY layer to allow to express this type
of connection between the MAC and PHY.
Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <j4g8y7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robert.marko@sartura.hr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add a new PSGMII mode which is similar to QSGMII with the difference being
that it combines 5 SGMII lines into a single link compared to 4 on QSGMII.

It is commonly used by Qualcomm on their QCA807x PHY series.
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robert.marko@sartura.hr>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Petr Machata says:

====================
mlxsw: Support traffic redirection from a locked bridge port

Ido Schimmel writes:

It is possible to add a filter that redirects traffic from the ingress
of a bridge port that is locked (i.e., performs security / SMAC lookup)
and has learning enabled. For example:

 # ip link add name br0 type bridge
 # ip link set dev swp1 master br0
 # bridge link set dev swp1 learning on locked on mab on
 # tc qdisc add dev swp1 clsact
 # tc filter add dev swp1 ingress pref 1 proto ip flower skip_sw src_ip 192.0.2.1 action mirred egress redirect dev swp2

In the kernel's Rx path, this filter is evaluated before the Rx handler
of the bridge, which means that redirected traffic should not be
affected by bridge port configuration such as learning.

However, the hardware data path is a bit different and the redirect
action (FORWARDING_ACTION in hardware) merely attaches a pointer to the
packet, which is later used by the L2 lookup stage to understand how to
forward the packet. Between both stages - ingress ACL and L2 lookup -
learning and security lookup are performed, which means that redirected
traffic is affected by bridge port configuration, unlike in the kernel's
data path.

The learning discrepancy was handled in commit 577fa14d ("mlxsw:
spectrum: Do not process learned records with a dummy FID") by simply
ignoring learning notifications generated by the redirected traffic. A
similar solution is not possible for the security / SMAC lookup since
- unlike learning - the CPU is not involved and packets that failed the
lookup are dropped by the device.

Instead, solve this by prepending the ignore action to the redirect
action and use it to instruct the device to disable both learning and
the security / SMAC lookup for redirected traffic.

Patch #1 adds the ignore action.

Patch #2 prepends the action to the redirect action in flower offload
code.

Patch #3 removes the workaround in commit 577fa14d ("mlxsw:
spectrum: Do not process learned records with a dummy FID") since it is
no longer needed.

Patch #4 adds a test case.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Check that traffic can be redirected from a locked bridge port and that
it does not create locked FDB entries.

Cc: Hans J. Schultz <netdev@kapio-technology.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

As explained in the previous patch, with the ignore action prepended to
the redirect action, it is not longer possible for redirected traffic to
generate learning notifications.

Therefore, remove the workaround that was added in commit 577fa14d
("mlxsw: spectrum: Do not process learned records with a dummy FID") as
it is no longer needed.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

It is possible to add a filter that redirects traffic from the ingress
of a bridge port that is locked (i.e., performs security / SMAC lookup)
and has learning enabled. For example:

 # ip link add name br0 type bridge
 # ip link set dev swp1 master br0
 # bridge link set dev swp1 learning on locked on mab on
 # tc qdisc add dev swp1 clsact
 # tc filter add dev swp1 ingress pref 1 proto ip flower skip_sw src_ip 192.0.2.1 action mirred egress redirect dev swp2

In the kernel's Rx path, this filter is evaluated before the Rx handler
of the bridge, which means that redirected traffic should not be
affected by bridge port configuration such as learning.

However, the hardware data path is a bit different and the redirect
action (FORWARDING_ACTION in hardware) merely attaches a pointer to the
packet, which is later used by the L2 lookup stage to understand how to
forward the packet. Between both stages - ingress ACL and L2 lookup -
learning and security lookup are performed, which means that redirected
traffic is affected by bridge port configuration, unlike in the kernel's
data path.

The learning discrepancy was handled in commit 577fa14d ("mlxsw:
spectrum: Do not process learned records with a dummy FID") by simply
ignoring learning notifications generated by the redirected traffic. A
similar solution is not possible for the security / SMAC lookup since
- unlike learning - the CPU is not involved and packets that failed the
lookup are dropped by the device.

Instead, solve this by prepending the ignore action to the redirect
action and use it to instruct the device to disable both learning and
the security / SMAC lookup for redirected traffic.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add the IGNORE_ACTION which is used to ignore basic switching functions
such as learning on a per-packet basis.

The action will be prepended to the FORWARDING_ACTION in subsequent
patches.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

1. Show TSSTSSEL(Timestamp System Time Source),
ADDMACADRSEL(additional MAC addresses), SMASEL(SMA/MDIO Interface),
HDSEL(Half-duplex Support) in debugfs.
2. Show exact number of additional MAC address registers for XGMAC2 core.
3. XGMAC2 core does not have different IP checksum offload types, so just
show rx_coe instead of rx_coe_type1 or rx_coe_type2.
4. XGMAC2 core does not have rxfifo_over_2048 definition, skip it.
Signed-off-by: Furong Xu <0x1207@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Li Zetao says:

====================
Use helper functions to update stats

The patch set uses the helper functions dev_sw_netstats_rx_add() and
dev_sw_netstats_tx_add() to update stats, which is the same as
implementing the function separately.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Use the helper functions dev_sw_netstats_rx_add() and
dev_sw_netstats_tx_add() to update stats, which helps to
provide code readability.
Signed-off-by: Li Zetao <lizetao1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Use the helper functions dev_sw_netstats_rx_add() and
dev_sw_netstats_tx_add() to update stats, which helps to
provide code readability.
Signed-off-by: Li Zetao <lizetao1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The patch adds native-mode XDP support: XDP DROP, PASS, TX, and REDIRECT.

Background:
The vmxnet3 rx consists of three rings: ring0, ring1, and dataring.
For r0 and r1, buffers at r0 are allocated using alloc_skb APIs and dma
mapped to the ring's descriptor. If LRO is enabled and packet size larger
than 3K, VMXNET3_MAX_SKB_BUF_SIZE, then r1 is used to mapped the rest of
the buffer larger than VMXNET3_MAX_SKB_BUF_SIZE. Each buffer in r1 is
allocated using alloc_page. So for LRO packets, the payload will be in one
buffer from r0 and multiple from r1, for non-LRO packets, only one
descriptor in r0 is used for packet size less than 3k.

When receiving a packet, the first descriptor will have the sop (start of
packet) bit set, and the last descriptor will have the eop (end of packet)
bit set. Non-LRO packets will have only one descriptor with both sop and
eop set.

Other than r0 and r1, vmxnet3 dataring is specifically designed for
handling packets with small size, usually 128 bytes, defined in
VMXNET3_DEF_RXDATA_DESC_SIZE, by simply copying the packet from the backend
driver in ESXi to the ring's memory region at front-end vmxnet3 driver, in
order to avoid memory mapping/unmapping overhead. In summary, packet size:
    A. < 128B: use dataring
    B. 128B - 3K: use ring0 (VMXNET3_RX_BUF_SKB)
    C. > 3K: use ring0 and ring1 (VMXNET3_RX_BUF_SKB + VMXNET3_RX_BUF_PAGE)
As a result, the patch adds XDP support for packets using dataring
and r0 (case A and B), not the large packet size when LRO is enabled.

XDP Implementation:
When user loads and XDP prog, vmxnet3 driver checks configurations, such
as mtu, lro, and re-allocate the rx buffer size for reserving the extra
headroom, XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM, for XDP frame. The XDP prog will then be
associated with every rx queue of the device. Note that when using dataring
for small packet size, vmxnet3 (front-end driver) doesn't control the
buffer allocation, as a result we allocate a new page and copy packet
from the dataring to XDP frame.

The receive side of XDP is implemented for case A and B, by invoking the
bpf program at vmxnet3_rq_rx_complete and handle its returned action.
The vmxnet3_process_xdp(), vmxnet3_process_xdp_small() function handles
the ring0 and dataring case separately, and decides the next journey of
the packet afterward.

For TX, vmxnet3 has split header design. Outgoing packets are parsed
first and protocol headers (L2/L3/L4) are copied to the backend. The
rest of the payload are dma mapped. Since XDP_TX does not parse the
packet protocol, the entire XDP frame is dma mapped for transmission
and transmitted in a batch. Later on, the frame is freed and recycled
back to the memory pool.

Performance:
Tested using two VMs inside one ESXi vSphere 7.0 machine, using single
core on each vmxnet3 device, sender using DPDK testpmd tx-mode attached
to vmxnet3 device, sending 64B or 512B UDP packet.

VM1 txgen:
$ dpdk-testpmd -l 0-3 -n 1 -- -i --nb-cores=3 \
--forward-mode=txonly --eth-peer=0,<mac addr of vm2>
option: add "--txonly-multi-flow"
option: use --txpkts=512 or 64 byte

VM2 running XDP:
$ ./samples/bpf/xdp_rxq_info -d ens160 -a <options> --skb-mode
$ ./samples/bpf/xdp_rxq_info -d ens160 -a <options>
options: XDP_DROP, XDP_PASS, XDP_TX

To test REDIRECT to cpu 0, use
$ ./samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_cpu -d ens160 -c 0 -e drop

Single core performance comparison with skb-mode.
64B:      skb-mode -> native-mode
XDP_DROP: 1.6Mpps -> 2.4Mpps
XDP_PASS: 338Kpps -> 367Kpps
XDP_TX:   1.1Mpps -> 2.3Mpps
REDIRECT-drop: 1.3Mpps -> 2.3Mpps

512B:     skb-mode -> native-mode
XDP_DROP: 863Kpps -> 1.3Mpps
XDP_PASS: 275Kpps -> 376Kpps
XDP_TX:   554Kpps -> 1.2Mpps
REDIRECT-drop: 659Kpps -> 1.2Mpps

Demo: https://youtu.be/4lm1CSCi78Q

Future work:
- XDP frag support
- use napi_consume_skb() instead of dev_kfree_skb_any at unmap
- stats using u64_stats_t
- using bitfield macro BIT()
- optimization for DMA synchronization using actual frame length,
  instead of always max_len
Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <alexandr.lobakin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Adrian Moreno says:

====================
openvswitch: add drop reasons

There is currently a gap in drop visibility in the openvswitch module.
This series tries to improve this by adding a new drop reason subsystem
for OVS.

Apart from adding a new drop reasson subsystem and some common drop
reasons, this series takes Eric's preliminary work [1] on adding an
explicit drop action and integrates it into the same subsystem.

A limitation of this series is that it does not report upcall errors.
The reason is that there could be many sources of upcall drops and the
most common one, which is the netlink buffer overflow, cannot be
reported via kfree_skb() because the skb is freed in the netlink layer
(see [2]). Therefore, using a reason for the rare events and not the
common one would be even more misleading. I'd propose we add (in a
follow up patch) a tracepoint to better report upcall errors.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/202306300609.tdRdZscy-lkp@intel.com/T/
[2] commit 1100248a ("openvswitch: Fix double reporting of drops in dropwatch")

---
v4 -> v5:
- Rebased
- Added a helper function to explicitly convert drop reason enum types

v3 -> v4:
- Changed names of errors following Ilya's suggestions
- Moved the ovs-dpctl.py changes from patch 7/7 to 3/7
- Added a test to ensure actions following a drop are rejected

rfc2 -> v3:
- Rebased on top of latest net-next

rfc1 -> rfc2:
- Fail when an explicit drop is not the last
- Added a drop reason for action errors
- Added braces around macros
- Dropped patch that added support for masks in ovs-dpctl.py as it's now
  included in Aaron's series [2].
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>