RX callbacks can fail for multiple reasons:

* Payload too short
* Payload formatted incorrecly (e.g. bad NCM framing)
* Lack of memory

None of these should cause the driver to seize up.

Make such failures non-critical and continue processing further
incoming URBs.
Signed-off-by: Foster Snowhill <forst@pen.gy>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

On iPhone 15 Pro Max one can observe periodic URBs with no payload
on the "bulk in" (RX) endpoint. These don't seem to do anything
meaningful. Reproduced on iOS 17.5.1 and 17.6.

This behaviour isn't observed on iPhone 11 on the same iOS version. The
nature of these zero-length URBs is so far unknown.

Drop RX URBs with no payload.
Signed-off-by: Foster Snowhill <forst@pen.gy>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Rx URB length was already checked in ipheth_rcvbulk_callback_legacy()
and ipheth_rcvbulk_callback_ncm(), depending on the current mode.
The check in ipheth_rcvbulk_callback() was thus mostly a duplicate.

The only place in ipheth_rcvbulk_callback() where we care about the URB
length is for the initial control frame. These frames are always 4 bytes
long. This has been checked as far back as iOS 4.2.1 on iPhone 3G.

Remove the extraneous URB length check. For control frames, check for
the specific 4-byte length instead.
Signed-off-by: Foster Snowhill <forst@pen.gy>
Tested-by: Georgi Valkov <gvalkov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipheth_sndbulk_callback() can submit carrier_work
as a part of its error handling. That means that
the driver must make sure that the work is cancelled
after it has made sure that no more URB can terminate
with an error condition.

Hence the order of actions in ipheth_close() needs
to be inverted.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Foster Snowhill <forst@pen.gy>
Tested-by: Georgi Valkov <gvalkov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Including fixes from bluetooth.

  Current release - regressions:

   - eth: bnxt_en: fix memory out-of-bounds in bnxt_fill_hw_rss_tbl() on
     older chips

  Current release - new code bugs:

   - ethtool: fix off-by-one error / kdoc contradicting the code for max
     RSS context IDs

   - Bluetooth: hci_qca:
      - QCA6390: fix support on non-DT platforms
      - QCA6390: don't call pwrseq_power_off() twice
      - fix a NULL-pointer derefence at shutdown

   - eth: ice: fix incorrect assigns of FEC counters

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - mptcp: fix handling endpoints with both 'signal' and 'subflow'
     flags set

   - virtio-net: fix changing ring count when vq IRQ coalescing not
     supported

   - eth: gve: fix use of netif_carrier_ok() during reconfig / reset

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - eth: idpf: fix bugs in queue re-allocation on reconfig / reset

   - ethtool: fix context creation with no parameters

  Misc:

   - linkwatch: use system_unbound_wq to ease RTNL contention"

* tag 'net-6.11-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (41 commits)
  net: dsa: microchip: disable EEE for KSZ8567/KSZ9567/KSZ9896/KSZ9897.
  ethtool: Fix context creation with no parameters
  net: ethtool: fix off-by-one error in max RSS context IDs
  net: pse-pd: tps23881: include missing bitfield.h header
  net: fec: Stop PPS on driver remove
  net: bcmgenet: Properly overlay PHY and MAC Wake-on-LAN capabilities
  l2tp: fix lockdep splat
  net: stmmac: dwmac4: fix PCS duplex mode decode
  idpf: fix UAFs when destroying the queues
  idpf: fix memleak in vport interrupt configuration
  idpf: fix memory leaks and crashes while performing a soft reset
  bnxt_en : Fix memory out-of-bounds in bnxt_fill_hw_rss_tbl()
  net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Fix a possible memory leak in bcm_sf2_mdio_register()
  net/smc: add the max value of fallback reason count
  Bluetooth: hci_sync: avoid dup filtering when passive scanning with adv monitor
  Bluetooth: l2cap: always unlock channel in l2cap_conless_channel()
  Bluetooth: hci_qca: fix a NULL-pointer derefence at shutdown
  Bluetooth: hci_qca: fix QCA6390 support on non-DT platforms
  Bluetooth: hci_qca: don't call pwrseq_power_off() twice for QCA6390
  ice: Fix incorrect assigns of FEC counts
  ...

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:

 - Have reading of event format files test if the metadata still exists.

   When a event is freed, a flag (EVENT_FILE_FL_FREED) in the metadata
   is set to state that it is to prevent any new references to it from
   happening while waiting for existing references to close. When the
   last reference closes, the metadata is freed. But the "format" was
   missing a check to this flag (along with some other files) that
   allowed new references to happen, and a use-after-free bug to occur.

 - Have the trace event meta data use the refcount infrastructure
   instead of relying on its own atomic counters.

 - Have tracefs inodes use alloc_inode_sb() for allocation instead of
   using kmem_cache_alloc() directly.

 - Have eventfs_create_dir() return an ERR_PTR instead of NULL as the
   callers expect a real object or an ERR_PTR.

 - Have release_ei() use call_srcu() and not call_rcu() as all the
   protection is on SRCU and not RCU.

 - Fix ftrace_graph_ret_addr() to use the task passed in and not
   current.

 - Fix overflow bug in get_free_elt() where the counter can overflow the
   integer and cause an infinite loop.

 - Remove unused function ring_buffer_nr_pages()

 - Have tracefs freeing use the inode RCU infrastructure instead of
   creating its own.

   When the kernel had randomize structure fields enabled, the rcu field
   of the tracefs_inode was overlapping the rcu field of the inode
   structure, and corrupting it. Instead, use the destroy_inode()
   callback to do the initial cleanup of the code, and then have
   free_inode() free it.

* tag 'trace-v6.11-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  tracefs: Use generic inode RCU for synchronizing freeing
  ring-buffer: Remove unused function ring_buffer_nr_pages()
  tracing: Fix overflow in get_free_elt()
  function_graph: Fix the ret_stack used by ftrace_graph_ret_addr()
  eventfs: Use SRCU for freeing eventfs_inodes
  eventfs: Don't return NULL in eventfs_create_dir()
  tracefs: Fix inode allocation
  tracing: Use refcount for trace_event_file reference counter
  tracing: Have format file honor EVENT_FILE_FL_FREED

Pull bcachefs fixes from Kent Overstreet:
 "Assorted little stuff:

   - lockdep fixup for lockdep_set_notrack_class()

   - we can now remove a device when using erasure coding without
     deadlocking, though we still hit other issues

   - the 'allocator stuck' timeout is now configurable, and messages are
     ratelimited. The default timeout has been increased from 10 seconds
     to 30"

* tag 'bcachefs-2024-08-08' of git://evilpiepirate.org/bcachefs:
  bcachefs: Use bch2_wait_on_allocator() in btree node alloc path
  bcachefs: Make allocator stuck timeout configurable, ratelimit messages
  bcachefs: Add missing path_traverse() to btree_iter_next_node()
  bcachefs: ec should not allocate from ro devs
  bcachefs: Improved allocator debugging for ec
  bcachefs: Add missing bch2_trans_begin() call
  bcachefs: Add a comment for bucket helper types
  bcachefs: Don't rely on implicit unsigned -> signed integer conversion
  lockdep: Fix lockdep_set_notrack_class() for CONFIG_LOCK_STAT
  bcachefs: Fix double free of ca->buckets_nouse

Russell King reported that the arm cbc(aes) crypto module hangs when
loaded, and Herbert Xu bisected it to commit 9b9879fc ("modules:
catch concurrent module loads, treat them as idempotent"), and noted:

 "So what's happening here is that the first modprobe tries to load a
  fallback CBC implementation, in doing so it triggers a load of the
  exact same module due to module aliases.

  IOW we're loading aes-arm-bs which provides cbc(aes). However, this
  needs a fallback of cbc(aes) to operate, which is made out of the
  generic cbc module + any implementation of aes, or ecb(aes). The
  latter happens to also be provided by aes-arm-cb so that's why it
  tries to load the same module again"

So loading the aes-arm-bs module ends up wanting to recursively load
itself, and the recursive load then ends up waiting for the original
module load to complete.

This is a regression, in that it used to be that we just tried to load
the module multiple times, and then as we went on to install it the
second time we would instead just error out because the module name
already existed.

That is actually also exactly what the original "catch concurrent loads"
patch did in commit 9828ed3f ("module: error out early on concurrent
load of the same module file"), but it turns out that it ends up being
racy, in that erroring out before the module has been fully initialized
will cause failures in dependent module loading.

See commit ac2263b5 (which was the revert of that "error out early")
commit for details about why erroring out before the module has been
initialized is actually fundamentally racy.

Now, for the actual recursive module load (as opposed to just
concurrently loading the same module twice), the race is not an issue.

At the same time it's hard for the kernel to see that this is recursion,
because the module load is always done from a usermode helper, so the
recursion is not some simple callchain within the kernel.

End result: this is not the real fix, but this at least adds a warning
for the situation (admittedly much too late for all the debugging pain
that Russell and Herbert went through) and if we can come to a
resolution on how to detect the recursion properly, this re-organizes
the code to make that easier.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZrFHLqvFqhzykuYw@shell.armlinux.org.uk/Reported-by: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Debugged-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Merge tag 'loongarch-fixes-6.11-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson

Pull LoongArch fixes from Huacai Chen:
 "Enable general EFI poweroff method to make poweroff usable on
  hardwares which lack ACPI S5, use accessors to page table entries
  instead of direct dereference to avoid potential problems, and two
  trivial kvm cleanups"

* tag 'loongarch-fixes-6.11-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson:
  LoongArch: KVM: Remove undefined a6 argument comment for kvm_hypercall()
  LoongArch: KVM: Remove unnecessary definition of KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS
  LoongArch: Use accessors to page table entries instead of direct dereference
  LoongArch: Enable general EFI poweroff method

Tony Nguyen says:

====================
Intel Wired LAN Driver Updates 2024-08-07 (ice)

This series contains updates to ice driver only.

Grzegorz adds IRQ synchronization call before performing reset and
prevents writing to hardware when it is resetting.

Mateusz swaps incorrect assignment of FEC statistics.

* '100GbE' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tnguy/net-queue:
  ice: Fix incorrect assigns of FEC counts
  ice: Skip PTP HW writes during PTP reset procedure
  ice: Fix reset handler
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240807224521.3819189-1-anthony.l.nguyen@intel.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

As noted in the device errata [1-8], EEE support is not fully operational
in the KSZ8567, KSZ9477, KSZ9567, KSZ9896, and KSZ9897 devices, causing
link drops when connected to another device that supports EEE. The patch
series "net: add EEE support for KSZ9477 switch family" merged in commit
9b0bf4f7 caused EEE support to be enabled in these devices. A fix for
this regression for the KSZ9477 alone was merged in commit 08c6d8ba.
This patch extends this fix to the other affected devices.

[1] https://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/aemDocuments/documents/UNG/ProductDocuments/Errata/KSZ8567R-Errata-DS80000752.pdf
[2] https://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/aemDocuments/documents/UNG/ProductDocuments/Errata/KSZ8567S-Errata-DS80000753.pdf
[3] https://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/aemDocuments/documents/UNG/ProductDocuments/Errata/KSZ9477S-Errata-DS80000754.pdf
[4] https://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/aemDocuments/documents/UNG/ProductDocuments/Errata/KSZ9567R-Errata-DS80000755.pdf
[5] https://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/aemDocuments/documents/UNG/ProductDocuments/Errata/KSZ9567S-Errata-DS80000756.pdf
[6] https://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/aemDocuments/documents/UNG/ProductDocuments/Errata/KSZ9896C-Errata-DS80000757.pdf
[7] https://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/aemDocuments/documents/UNG/ProductDocuments/Errata/KSZ9897R-Errata-DS80000758.pdf
[8] https://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/aemDocuments/documents/UNG/ProductDocuments/Errata/KSZ9897S-Errata-DS80000759.pdf

Fixes: 69d3b36c ("net: dsa: microchip: enable EEE support") # for KSZ8567/KSZ9567/KSZ9896/KSZ9897
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/137ce1ee-0b68-4c96-a717-c8164b514eec@martin-whitaker.me.uk/Signed-off-by: Martin Whitaker <foss@martin-whitaker.me.uk>
Acked-by: Arun Ramadoss <arun.ramadoss@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Majewski <lukma@denx.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240807205209.21464-1-foss@martin-whitaker.me.ukSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

The 'at least one change' requirement is not applicable for context
creation, skip the check in such case.
This allows a command such as 'ethtool -X eth0 context new' to work.

The command works by mistake when using older versions of userspace
ethtool due to an incompatibility issue where rxfh.input_xfrm is passed
as zero (unset) instead of RXH_XFRM_NO_CHANGE as done with recent
userspace. This patch does not try to solve the incompatibility issue.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/05ae8316-d3aa-4356-98c6-55ed4253c8a7@nvidia.com/
Fixes: 84a1d9c4 ("net: ethtool: extend RXNFC API to support RSS spreading of filter matches")
Reviewed-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jianbo Liu <jianbol@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Edward Cree <ecree.xilinx@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240807173352.3501746-1-gal@nvidia.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Both ethtool_ops.rxfh_max_context_id and the default value used when
 it's not specified are supposed to be exclusive maxima (the former
 is documented as such; the latter, U32_MAX, cannot be used as an ID
 since it equals ETH_RXFH_CONTEXT_ALLOC), but xa_alloc() expects an
 inclusive maximum.
Subtract one from 'limit' to produce an inclusive maximum, and pass
 that to xa_alloc().
Increase bnxt's max by one to prevent a (very minor) regression, as
 BNXT_MAX_ETH_RSS_CTX is an inclusive max.  This is safe since bnxt
 is not actually hard-limited; BNXT_MAX_ETH_RSS_CTX is just a
 leftover from old driver code that managed context IDs itself.
Rename rxfh_max_context_id to rxfh_max_num_contexts to make its
 semantics (hopefully) more obvious.

Fixes: 847a8ab1 ("net: ethtool: let the core choose RSS context IDs")
Signed-off-by: Edward Cree <ecree.xilinx@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/5a2d11a599aa5b0cc6141072c01accfb7758650c.1723045898.git.ecree.xilinx@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Using FIELD_GET() fails in configurations that don't already include
the header file indirectly:

drivers/net/pse-pd/tps23881.c: In function 'tps23881_i2c_probe':
drivers/net/pse-pd/tps23881.c:755:13: error: implicit declaration of function 'FIELD_GET' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
  755 |         if (FIELD_GET(TPS23881_REG_DEVID_MASK, ret) != TPS23881_DEVICE_ID) {
      |             ^~~~~~~~~

Fixes: 89108cb5 ("net: pse-pd: tps23881: Fix the device ID check")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240807075455.2055224-1-arnd@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

PPS was not stopped in `fec_ptp_stop()`, called when
the adapter was removed. Consequentially, you couldn't
safely reload the driver with the PPS signal on.

Fixes: 32cba57b ("net: fec: introduce fec_ptp_stop and use in probe fail path")
Reviewed-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAOMZO5BzcZR8PwKKwBssQq_wAGzVgf1ffwe_nhpQJjviTdxy-w@mail.gmail.com/T/#m01dcb810bfc451a492140f6797ca77443d0cb79fSigned-off-by: Csókás, Bence <csokas.bence@prolan.hu>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240807080956.2556602-1-csokas.bence@prolan.huSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Some Wake-on-LAN modes such as WAKE_FILTER may only be supported by the MAC,
while others might be only supported by the PHY. Make sure that the .get_wol()
returns the union of both rather than only that of the PHY if the PHY supports
Wake-on-LAN.

Fixes: 7e400ff3 ("net: bcmgenet: Add support for PHY-based Wake-on-LAN")
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240806175659.3232204-1-florian.fainelli@broadcom.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

When l2tp tunnels use a socket provided by userspace, we can hit
lockdep splats like the below when data is transmitted through another
(unrelated) userspace socket which then gets routed over l2tp.

This issue was previously discussed here:
https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/87sfialu2n.fsf@cloudflare.com/

The solution is to have lockdep treat socket locks of l2tp tunnel
sockets separately than those of standard INET sockets. To do so, use
a different lockdep subclass where lock nesting is possible.

  ============================================
  WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
  6.10.0+ #34 Not tainted
  --------------------------------------------
  iperf3/771 is trying to acquire lock:
  ffff8881027601d8 (slock-AF_INET/1){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: l2tp_xmit_skb+0x243/0x9d0

  but task is already holding lock:
  ffff888102650d98 (slock-AF_INET/1){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: tcp_v4_rcv+0x1848/0x1e10

  other info that might help us debug this:
   Possible unsafe locking scenario:

         CPU0
         ----
    lock(slock-AF_INET/1);
    lock(slock-AF_INET/1);

   *** DEADLOCK ***

   May be due to missing lock nesting notation

  10 locks held by iperf3/771:
   #0: ffff888102650258 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: tcp_sendmsg+0x1a/0x40
   #1: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __ip_queue_xmit+0x4b/0xbc0
   #2: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x17a/0x1130
   #3: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: process_backlog+0x28b/0x9f0
   #4: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_local_deliver_finish+0xf9/0x260
   #5: ffff888102650d98 (slock-AF_INET/1){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: tcp_v4_rcv+0x1848/0x1e10
   #6: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __ip_queue_xmit+0x4b/0xbc0
   #7: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x17a/0x1130
   #8: ffffffff822ac1e0 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0xcc/0x1450
   #9: ffff888101f33258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock#2){+...}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x513/0x1450

  stack backtrace:
  CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 771 Comm: iperf3 Not tainted 6.10.0+ #34
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
  Call Trace:
   <IRQ>
   dump_stack_lvl+0x69/0xa0
   dump_stack+0xc/0x20
   __lock_acquire+0x135d/0x2600
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   lock_acquire+0xc4/0x2a0
   ? l2tp_xmit_skb+0x243/0x9d0
   ? __skb_checksum+0xa3/0x540
   _raw_spin_lock_nested+0x35/0x50
   ? l2tp_xmit_skb+0x243/0x9d0
   l2tp_xmit_skb+0x243/0x9d0
   l2tp_eth_dev_xmit+0x3c/0xc0
   dev_hard_start_xmit+0x11e/0x420
   sch_direct_xmit+0xc3/0x640
   __dev_queue_xmit+0x61c/0x1450
   ? ip_finish_output2+0xf4c/0x1130
   ip_finish_output2+0x6b6/0x1130
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   ? __ip_finish_output+0x217/0x380
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   __ip_finish_output+0x217/0x380
   ip_output+0x99/0x120
   __ip_queue_xmit+0xae4/0xbc0
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   ? tcp_options_write.constprop.0+0xcb/0x3e0
   ip_queue_xmit+0x34/0x40
   __tcp_transmit_skb+0x1625/0x1890
   __tcp_send_ack+0x1b8/0x340
   tcp_send_ack+0x23/0x30
   __tcp_ack_snd_check+0xa8/0x530
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   tcp_rcv_established+0x412/0xd70
   tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x299/0x420
   tcp_v4_rcv+0x1991/0x1e10
   ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x50/0x220
   ip_local_deliver_finish+0x158/0x260
   ip_local_deliver+0xc8/0xe0
   ip_rcv+0xe5/0x1d0
   ? __pfx_ip_rcv+0x10/0x10
   __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0xce/0xe0
   ? process_backlog+0x28b/0x9f0
   __netif_receive_skb+0x34/0xd0
   ? process_backlog+0x28b/0x9f0
   process_backlog+0x2cb/0x9f0
   __napi_poll.constprop.0+0x61/0x280
   net_rx_action+0x332/0x670
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   handle_softirqs+0xda/0x480
   ? __dev_queue_xmit+0xa2c/0x1450
   do_softirq+0xa1/0xd0
   </IRQ>
   <TASK>
   __local_bh_enable_ip+0xc8/0xe0
   ? __dev_queue_xmit+0xa2c/0x1450
   __dev_queue_xmit+0xa48/0x1450
   ? ip_finish_output2+0xf4c/0x1130
   ip_finish_output2+0x6b6/0x1130
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   ? __ip_finish_output+0x217/0x380
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   __ip_finish_output+0x217/0x380
   ip_output+0x99/0x120
   __ip_queue_xmit+0xae4/0xbc0
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   ? tcp_options_write.constprop.0+0xcb/0x3e0
   ip_queue_xmit+0x34/0x40
   __tcp_transmit_skb+0x1625/0x1890
   tcp_write_xmit+0x766/0x2fb0
   ? __entry_text_end+0x102ba9/0x102bad
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   ? __might_fault+0x74/0xc0
   ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
   __tcp_push_pending_frames+0x56/0x190
   tcp_push+0x117/0x310
   tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x14c1/0x1740
   tcp_sendmsg+0x28/0x40
   inet_sendmsg+0x5d/0x90
   sock_write_iter+0x242/0x2b0
   vfs_write+0x68d/0x800
   ? __pfx_sock_write_iter+0x10/0x10
   ksys_write+0xc8/0xf0
   __x64_sys_write+0x3d/0x50
   x64_sys_call+0xfaf/0x1f50
   do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
  RIP: 0033:0x7f4d143af992
  Code: c3 8b 07 85 c0 75 24 49 89 fb 48 89 f0 48 89 d7 48 89 ce 4c 89 c2 4d 89 ca 4c 8b 44 24 08 4c 8b 4c 24 10 4c 89 5c 24 08 0f 05 <c3> e9 01 cc ff ff 41 54 b8 02 00 00 0
  RSP: 002b:00007ffd65032058 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
  RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 00007f4d143af992
  RDX: 0000000000000025 RSI: 00007f4d143f3bcc RDI: 0000000000000005
  RBP: 00007f4d143f2b28 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
  R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f4d143f3bcc
  R13: 0000000000000005 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00007ffd650323f0
   </TASK>

Fixes: 0b2c5972 ("l2tp: close all race conditions in l2tp_tunnel_register()")
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+6acef9e0a4d1f46c83d4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=6acef9e0a4d1f46c83d4
CC: gnault@redhat.com
CC: cong.wang@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Parkin <tparkin@katalix.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240806160626.1248317-1-jchapman@katalix.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

dwmac4 was decoding the duplex mode from the GMAC_PHYIF_CONTROL_STATUS
register incorrectly, using GMAC_PHYIF_CTRLSTATUS_LNKMOD_MASK (value 1)
rather than GMAC_PHYIF_CTRLSTATUS_LNKMOD (bit 16). Fix this.

Fixes: 70523e63 ("drivers: net: stmmac: reworking the PCS code.")
Reviewed-by: Andrew Halaney <ahalaney@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Reviewed-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/E1sbJvd-001rGD-E3@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.ukSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-08-07-18-32' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "Nine hotfixes. Five are cc:stable, the others either pertain to
  post-6.10 material or aren't considered necessary for earlier kernels.

  Five are MM and four are non-MM. No identifiable theme here - please
  see the individual changelogs"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-08-07-18-32' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  padata: Fix possible divide-by-0 panic in padata_mt_helper()
  mailmap: update entry for David Heidelberg
  memcg: protect concurrent access to mem_cgroup_idr
  mm: shmem: fix incorrect aligned index when checking conflicts
  mm: shmem: avoid allocating huge pages larger than MAX_PAGECACHE_ORDER for shmem
  mm: list_lru: fix UAF for memory cgroup
  kcov: properly check for softirq context
  MAINTAINERS: Update LTP members and web
  selftests: mm: add s390 to ARCH check

Luiz Augusto von Dentz says:

====================
bluetooth pull request for net:

 - hci_sync: avoid dup filtering when passive scanning with adv monitor
 - hci_qca: don't call pwrseq_power_off() twice for QCA6390
 - hci_qca: fix QCA6390 support on non-DT platforms
 - hci_qca: fix a NULL-pointer derefence at shutdown
 - l2cap: always unlock channel in l2cap_conless_channel()

* tag 'for-net-2024-08-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth:
  Bluetooth: hci_sync: avoid dup filtering when passive scanning with adv monitor
  Bluetooth: l2cap: always unlock channel in l2cap_conless_channel()
  Bluetooth: hci_qca: fix a NULL-pointer derefence at shutdown
  Bluetooth: hci_qca: fix QCA6390 support on non-DT platforms
  Bluetooth: hci_qca: don't call pwrseq_power_off() twice for QCA6390
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240807210103.142483-1-luiz.dentz@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Tony Nguyen says:

====================
idpf: fix 3 bugs revealed by the Chapter I

Alexander Lobakin says:

The libeth conversion revealed 2 serious issues which lead to sporadic
crashes or WARNs under certain configurations. Additional one was found
while debugging these two with kmemleak.
This one is targeted stable, the rest can be backported manually later
if needed. They can be reproduced only after the conversion is applied
anyway.
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240806220923.3359860-1-anthony.l.nguyen@intel.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

The second tagged commit started sometimes (very rarely, but possible)
throwing WARNs from
net/core/page_pool.c:page_pool_disable_direct_recycling().
Turned out idpf frees interrupt vectors with embedded NAPIs *before*
freeing the queues making page_pools' NAPI pointers lead to freed
memory before these pools are destroyed by libeth.
It's not clear whether there are other accesses to the freed vectors
when destroying the queues, but anyway, we usually free queue/interrupt
vectors only when the queues are destroyed and the NAPIs are guaranteed
to not be referenced anywhere.

Invert the allocation and freeing logic making queue/interrupt vectors
be allocated first and freed last. Vectors don't require queues to be
present, so this is safe. Additionally, this change allows to remove
that useless queue->q_vector pointer cleanup, as vectors are still
valid when freeing the queues (+ both are freed within one function,
so it's not clear why nullify the pointers at all).

Fixes: 1c325aac ("idpf: configure resources for TX queues")
Fixes: 90912f9f ("idpf: convert header split mode to libeth + napi_build_skb()")
Reported-by: Michal Kubiak <michal.kubiak@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Krishneil Singh <krishneil.k.singh@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240806220923.3359860-4-anthony.l.nguyen@intel.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

The initialization of vport interrupt consists of two functions:
 1) idpf_vport_intr_init() where a generic configuration is done
 2) idpf_vport_intr_req_irq() where the irq for each q_vector is
   requested.

The first function used to create a base name for each interrupt using
"kasprintf()" call. Unfortunately, although that call allocated memory
for a text buffer, that memory was never released.

Fix this by removing creating the interrupt base name in 1).
Instead, always create a full interrupt name in the function 2), because
there is no need to create a base name separately, considering that the
function 2) is never called out of idpf_vport_intr_init() context.

Fixes: d4d55871 ("idpf: initialize interrupts and enable vport")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.7
Signed-off-by: Michal Kubiak <michal.kubiak@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavan Kumar Linga <pavan.kumar.linga@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Krishneil Singh <krishneil.k.singh@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240806220923.3359860-3-anthony.l.nguyen@intel.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

The second tagged commit introduced a UAF, as it removed restoring
q_vector->vport pointers after reinitializating the structures.
This is due to that all queue allocation functions are performed here
with the new temporary vport structure and those functions rewrite
the backpointers to the vport. Then, this new struct is freed and
the pointers start leading to nowhere.

But generally speaking, the current logic is very fragile. It claims
to be more reliable when the system is low on memory, but in fact, it
consumes two times more memory as at the moment of running this
function, there are two vports allocated with their queues and vectors.
Moreover, it claims to prevent the driver from running into "bad state",
but in fact, any error during the rebuild leaves the old vport in the
partially allocated state.
Finally, if the interface is down when the function is called, it always
allocates a new queue set, but when the user decides to enable the
interface later on, vport_open() allocates them once again, IOW there's
a clear memory leak here.

Just don't allocate a new queue set when performing a reset, that solves
crashes and memory leaks. Readd the old queue number and reopen the
interface on rollback - that solves limbo states when the device is left
disabled and/or without HW queues enabled.

Fixes: 02cbfba1 ("idpf: add ethtool callbacks")
Fixes: e4891e46 ("idpf: split &idpf_queue into 4 strictly-typed queue structures")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Krishneil Singh <krishneil.k.singh@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240806220923.3359860-2-anthony.l.nguyen@intel.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

A recent commit has modified the code in __bnxt_reserve_rings() to
set the default RSS indirection table to default only when the number
of RX rings is changing.  While this works for newer firmware that
requires RX ring reservations, it causes the regression on older
firmware not requiring RX ring resrvations (BNXT_NEW_RM() returns
false).

With older firmware, RX ring reservations are not required and so
hw_resc->resv_rx_rings is not always set to the proper value.  The
comparison:

if (old_rx_rings != bp->hw_resc.resv_rx_rings)

in __bnxt_reserve_rings() may be false even when the RX rings are
changing.  This will cause __bnxt_reserve_rings() to skip setting
the default RSS indirection table to default to match the current
number of RX rings.  This may later cause bnxt_fill_hw_rss_tbl() to
use an out-of-range index.

We already have bnxt_check_rss_tbl_no_rmgr() to handle exactly this
scenario.  We just need to move it up in bnxt_need_reserve_rings()
to be called unconditionally when using older firmware.  Without the
fix, if the TX rings are changing, we'll skip the
bnxt_check_rss_tbl_no_rmgr() call and __bnxt_reserve_rings() may also
skip the bnxt_set_dflt_rss_indir_tbl() call for the reason explained
in the last paragraph.  Without setting the default RSS indirection
table to default, it causes the regression:

BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in __bnxt_hwrm_vnic_set_rss+0xb79/0xe40
Read of size 2 at addr ffff8881c5809618 by task ethtool/31525
Call Trace:
__bnxt_hwrm_vnic_set_rss+0xb79/0xe40
 bnxt_hwrm_vnic_rss_cfg_p5+0xf7/0x460
 __bnxt_setup_vnic_p5+0x12e/0x270
 __bnxt_open_nic+0x2262/0x2f30
 bnxt_open_nic+0x5d/0xf0
 ethnl_set_channels+0x5d4/0xb30
 ethnl_default_set_doit+0x2f1/0x620
Reported-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/ZrC6jpghA3PWVWSB@gmail.com/
Fixes: 98ba1d93 ("bnxt_en: Fix RSS logic in __bnxt_reserve_rings()")
Reviewed-by: Pavan Chebbi <pavan.chebbi@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Kalesh AP <kalesh-anakkur.purayil@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Somnath Kotur <somnath.kotur@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Tested-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240806053742.140304-1-michael.chan@broadcom.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

bcm_sf2_mdio_register() calls of_phy_find_device() and then
phy_device_remove() in a loop to remove existing PHY devices.
of_phy_find_device() eventually calls bus_find_device(), which calls
get_device() on the returned struct device * to increment the refcount.
The current implementation does not decrement the refcount, which causes
memory leak.

This commit adds the missing phy_device_free() call to decrement the
refcount via put_device() to balance the refcount.

Fixes: 771089c2 ("net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Ensure that MDIO diversion is used")
Signed-off-by: Joe Hattori <joe@pf.is.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp>
Tested-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240806011327.3817861-1-joe@pf.is.s.u-tokyo.ac.jpSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

The number of fallback reasons defined in the smc_clc.h file has reached
36. For historical reasons, some are no longer quoted, and there's 33
actually in use. So, add the max value of fallback reason count to 36.

Fixes: 6ac1e656 ("net/smc: support smc v2.x features validate")
Fixes: 7f0620b9 ("net/smc: support max connections per lgr negotiation")
Fixes: 69b888e3 ("net/smc: support max links per lgr negotiation in clc handshake")
Signed-off-by: Zhengchao Shao <shaozhengchao@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Wenjia Zhang <wenjia@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: D. Wythe <alibuda@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240805043856.565677-1-shaozhengchao@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

We are hit with a not easily reproducible divide-by-0 panic in padata.c at
bootup time.

  [   10.017908] Oops: divide error: 0000 1 PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
  [   10.017908] CPU: 26 PID: 2627 Comm: kworker/u1666:1 Not tainted 6.10.0-15.el10.x86_64 #1
  [   10.017908] Hardware name: Lenovo ThinkSystem SR950 [7X12CTO1WW]/[7X12CTO1WW], BIOS [PSE140J-2.30] 07/20/2021
  [   10.017908] Workqueue: events_unbound padata_mt_helper
  [   10.017908] RIP: 0010:padata_mt_helper+0x39/0xb0
    :
  [   10.017963] Call Trace:
  [   10.017968]  <TASK>
  [   10.018004]  ? padata_mt_helper+0x39/0xb0
  [   10.018084]  process_one_work+0x174/0x330
  [   10.018093]  worker_thread+0x266/0x3a0
  [   10.018111]  kthread+0xcf/0x100
  [   10.018124]  ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50
  [   10.018138]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
  [   10.018147]  </TASK>

Looking at the padata_mt_helper() function, the only way a divide-by-0
panic can happen is when ps->chunk_size is 0.  The way that chunk_size is
initialized in padata_do_multithreaded(), chunk_size can be 0 when the
min_chunk in the passed-in padata_mt_job structure is 0.

Fix this divide-by-0 panic by making sure that chunk_size will be at least
1 no matter what the input parameters are.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240806174647.1050398-1-longman@redhat.com
Fixes: 004ed426 ("padata: add basic support for multithreaded jobs")
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Link my old gmail address to my active email.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240804054704.859503-1-david@ixit.czSigned-off-by: David Heidelberg <david@ixit.cz>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org>
Cc: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Commit 73f576c0 ("mm: memcontrol: fix cgroup creation failure after
many small jobs") decoupled the memcg IDs from the CSS ID space to fix the
cgroup creation failures.  It introduced IDR to maintain the memcg ID
space.  The IDR depends on external synchronization mechanisms for
modifications.  For the mem_cgroup_idr, the idr_alloc() and idr_replace()
happen within css callback and thus are protected through cgroup_mutex
from concurrent modifications.  However idr_remove() for mem_cgroup_idr
was not protected against concurrency and can be run concurrently for
different memcgs when they hit their refcnt to zero.  Fix that.

We have been seeing list_lru based kernel crashes at a low frequency in
our fleet for a long time.  These crashes were in different part of
list_lru code including list_lru_add(), list_lru_del() and reparenting
code.  Upon further inspection, it looked like for a given object (dentry
and inode), the super_block's list_lru didn't have list_lru_one for the
memcg of that object.  The initial suspicions were either the object is
not allocated through kmem_cache_alloc_lru() or somehow
memcg_list_lru_alloc() failed to allocate list_lru_one() for a memcg but
returned success.  No evidence were found for these cases.

Looking more deeply, we started seeing situations where valid memcg's id
is not present in mem_cgroup_idr and in some cases multiple valid memcgs
have same id and mem_cgroup_idr is pointing to one of them.  So, the most
reasonable explanation is that these situations can happen due to race
between multiple idr_remove() calls or race between
idr_alloc()/idr_replace() and idr_remove().  These races are causing
multiple memcgs to acquire the same ID and then offlining of one of them
would cleanup list_lrus on the system for all of them.  Later access from
other memcgs to the list_lru cause crashes due to missing list_lru_one.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240802235822.1830976-1-shakeel.butt@linux.dev
Fixes: 73f576c0 ("mm: memcontrol: fix cgroup creation failure after many small jobs")
Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

In the shmem_suitable_orders() function, xa_find() is used to check for
conflicts in the pagecache to select suitable huge orders.  However, when
checking each huge order in every loop, the aligned index is calculated
from the previous iteration, which may cause suitable huge orders to be
missed.

We should use the original index each time in the loop to calculate a new
aligned index for checking conflicts to avoid this issue.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/07433b0f16a152bffb8cee34934a5c040e8e2ad6.1722404078.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Fixes: e7a2ab7b ("mm: shmem: add mTHP support for anonymous shmem")
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Barry Song <21cnbao@gmail.com>
Cc: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Lance Yang <ioworker0@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Similar to commit d659b715 ("mm/huge_memory: avoid PMD-size page
cache if needed"), ARM64 can support 512MB PMD-sized THP when the base
page size is 64KB, which is larger than the maximum supported page cache
size MAX_PAGECACHE_ORDER.

This is not expected.  To fix this issue, use THP_ORDERS_ALL_FILE_DEFAULT
for shmem to filter allowable huge orders.

[baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com: remove comment, per Barry]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c55d7ef7-78aa-4ed6-b897-c3e03a3f3ab7@linux.alibaba.com
[wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com: remove local `orders']
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87769ae8-b6c6-4454-925d-1864364af9c8@huawei.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/117121665254442c3c7f585248296495e5e2b45c.1722404078.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Fixes: e7a2ab7b ("mm: shmem: add mTHP support for anonymous shmem")
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Barry Song <21cnbao@gmail.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Lance Yang <ioworker0@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

The mem_cgroup_from_slab_obj() is supposed to be called under rcu lock or
cgroup_mutex or others which could prevent returned memcg from being
freed.  Fix it by adding missing rcu read lock.

Found by code inspection.

[songmuchun@bytedance.com: only grab rcu lock when necessary, per Vlastimil]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240801024603.1865-1-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240718083607.42068-1-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Fixes: 0a97c01c ("list_lru: allow explicit memcg and NUMA node selection")
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

When collecting coverage from softirqs, KCOV uses in_serving_softirq() to
check whether the code is running in the softirq context.  Unfortunately,
in_serving_softirq() is > 0 even when the code is running in the hardirq
or NMI context for hardirqs and NMIs that happened during a softirq.

As a result, if a softirq handler contains a remote coverage collection
section and a hardirq with another remote coverage collection section
happens during handling the softirq, KCOV incorrectly detects a nested
softirq coverate collection section and prints a WARNING, as reported by
syzbot.

This issue was exposed by commit a7f3813e ("usb: gadget: dummy_hcd:
Switch to hrtimer transfer scheduler"), which switched dummy_hcd to using
hrtimer and made the timer's callback be executed in the hardirq context.

Change the related checks in KCOV to account for this behavior of
in_serving_softirq() and make KCOV ignore remote coverage collection
sections in the hardirq and NMI contexts.

This prevents the WARNING printed by syzbot but does not fix the inability
of KCOV to collect coverage from the __usb_hcd_giveback_urb when dummy_hcd
is in use (caused by a7f3813e); a separate patch is required for that.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240729022158.92059-1-andrey.konovalov@linux.dev
Fixes: 5ff3b30a ("kcov: collect coverage from interrupts")
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+2388cdaeb6b10f0c13ac@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=2388cdaeb6b10f0c13acAcked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Aleksandr Nogikh <nogikh@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Marcello Sylvester Bauer <sylv@sylv.io>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

LTP project uses now readthedocs.org instance instead of GitHub wiki.

LTP maintainers are listed in alphabetical order.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240726072009.1021599-1-pvorel@suse.czSigned-off-by: Petr Vorel <pvorel@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Li Wang <liwang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cyril Hrubis <chrubis@suse.cz>
Cc: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com>
Cc: Xiao Yang <yangx.jy@fujitsu.com>
Cc: Yang Xu <xuyang2018.jy@fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

commit 0518dbe9 ("selftests/mm: fix cross compilation with LLVM")
changed the env variable for the architecture from MACHINE to ARCH.

This is preventing 3 required TEST_GEN_FILES from being included when
cross compiling s390x and errors when trying to run the test suite.  This
is due to the ARCH variable already being set and the arch folder name
being s390.

Add "s390" to the filtered list to cover this case and have the 3 files
included in the build.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240724213517.23918-1-npache@redhat.com
Fixes: 0518dbe9 ("selftests/mm: fix cross compilation with LLVM")
Signed-off-by: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

If the allocator gets stuck, we need to know why.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>

Limit these messages to once every 2 minutes to avoid spamming logs;
with multiple devices the output can be quite significant.

Also, up the default timeout to 30 seconds from 10 seconds.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>

This fixes a bug exposed by the next path - we pop an assert in
path_set_should_be_locked().
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>

With structure layout randomization enabled for 'struct inode' we need to
avoid overlapping any of the RCU-used / initialized-only-once members,
e.g. i_lru or i_sb_list to not corrupt related list traversals when making
use of the rcu_head.

For an unlucky structure layout of 'struct inode' we may end up with the
following splat when running the ftrace selftests:

[<...>] list_del corruption, ffff888103ee2cb0->next (tracefs_inode_cache+0x0/0x4e0 [slab object]) is NULL (prev is tracefs_inode_cache+0x78/0x4e0 [slab object])
[<...>] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[<...>] kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:54!
[<...>] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
[<...>] CPU: 3 PID: 2550 Comm: mount Tainted: G                 N  6.8.12-grsec+ #122 ed2f536ca62f28b087b90e3cc906a8d25b3ddc65
[<...>] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014
[<...>] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff84656018>] __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x138/0x3e0
[<...>] Code: 48 b8 99 fb 65 f2 ff ff ff ff e9 03 5c d9 fc cc 48 b8 99 fb 65 f2 ff ff ff ff e9 33 5a d9 fc cc 48 b8 99 fb 65 f2 ff ff ff ff <0f> 0b 4c 89 e9 48 89 ea 48 89 ee 48 c7 c7 60 8f dd 89 31 c0 e8 2f
[<...>] RSP: 0018:fffffe80416afaf0 EFLAGS: 00010283
[<...>] RAX: 0000000000000098 RBX: ffff888103ee2cb0 RCX: 0000000000000000
[<...>] RDX: ffffffff84655fe8 RSI: ffffffff89dd8b60 RDI: 0000000000000001
[<...>] RBP: ffff888103ee2cb0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: fffffbd0082d5f25
[<...>] R10: fffffe80416af92f R11: 0000000000000001 R12: fdf99c16731d9b6d
[<...>] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff88819ad4b8b8 R15: 0000000000000000
[<...>] RBX: tracefs_inode_cache+0x0/0x4e0 [slab object]
[<...>] RDX: __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x108/0x3e0
[<...>] RSI: __func__.47+0x4340/0x4400
[<...>] RBP: tracefs_inode_cache+0x0/0x4e0 [slab object]
[<...>] RSP: process kstack fffffe80416afaf0+0x7af0/0x8000 [mount 2550 2550]
[<...>] R09: kasan shadow of process kstack fffffe80416af928+0x7928/0x8000 [mount 2550 2550]
[<...>] R10: process kstack fffffe80416af92f+0x792f/0x8000 [mount 2550 2550]
[<...>] R14: tracefs_inode_cache+0x78/0x4e0 [slab object]
[<...>] FS:  00006dcb380c1840(0000) GS:ffff8881e0600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[<...>] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[<...>] CR2: 000076ab72b30e84 CR3: 000000000b088004 CR4: 0000000000360ef0 shadow CR4: 0000000000360ef0
[<...>] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[<...>] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[<...>] ASID: 0003
[<...>] Stack:
[<...>]  ffffffff818a2315 00000000f5c856ee ffffffff896f1840 ffff888103ee2cb0
[<...>]  ffff88812b6b9750 0000000079d714b6 fffffbfff1e9280b ffffffff8f49405f
[<...>]  0000000000000001 0000000000000000 ffff888104457280 ffffffff8248b392
[<...>] Call Trace:
[<...>]  <TASK>
[<...>]  [<ffffffff818a2315>] ? lock_release+0x175/0x380 fffffe80416afaf0
[<...>]  [<ffffffff8248b392>] list_lru_del+0x152/0x740 fffffe80416afb48
[<...>]  [<ffffffff8248ba93>] list_lru_del_obj+0x113/0x280 fffffe80416afb88
[<...>]  [<ffffffff8940fd19>] ? _atomic_dec_and_lock+0x119/0x200 fffffe80416afb90
[<...>]  [<ffffffff8295b244>] iput_final+0x1c4/0x9a0 fffffe80416afbb8
[<...>]  [<ffffffff8293a52b>] dentry_unlink_inode+0x44b/0xaa0 fffffe80416afbf8
[<...>]  [<ffffffff8293fefc>] __dentry_kill+0x23c/0xf00 fffffe80416afc40
[<...>]  [<ffffffff8953a85f>] ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x1f/0xa0 fffffe80416afc48
[<...>]  [<ffffffff82949ce5>] ? shrink_dentry_list+0x1c5/0x760 fffffe80416afc70
[<...>]  [<ffffffff82949b71>] ? shrink_dentry_list+0x51/0x760 fffffe80416afc78
[<...>]  [<ffffffff82949da8>] shrink_dentry_list+0x288/0x760 fffffe80416afc80
[<...>]  [<ffffffff8294ae75>] shrink_dcache_sb+0x155/0x420 fffffe80416afcc8
[<...>]  [<ffffffff8953a7c3>] ? debug_smp_processor_id+0x23/0xa0 fffffe80416afce0
[<...>]  [<ffffffff8294ad20>] ? do_one_tree+0x140/0x140 fffffe80416afcf8
[<...>]  [<ffffffff82997349>] ? do_remount+0x329/0xa00 fffffe80416afd18
[<...>]  [<ffffffff83ebf7a1>] ? security_sb_remount+0x81/0x1c0 fffffe80416afd38
[<...>]  [<ffffffff82892096>] reconfigure_super+0x856/0x14e0 fffffe80416afd70
[<...>]  [<ffffffff815d1327>] ? ns_capable_common+0xe7/0x2a0 fffffe80416afd90
[<...>]  [<ffffffff82997436>] do_remount+0x416/0xa00 fffffe80416afdd0
[<...>]  [<ffffffff829b2ba4>] path_mount+0x5c4/0x900 fffffe80416afe28
[<...>]  [<ffffffff829b25e0>] ? finish_automount+0x13a0/0x13a0 fffffe80416afe60
[<...>]  [<ffffffff82903812>] ? user_path_at_empty+0xb2/0x140 fffffe80416afe88
[<...>]  [<ffffffff829b2ff5>] do_mount+0x115/0x1c0 fffffe80416afeb8
[<...>]  [<ffffffff829b2ee0>] ? path_mount+0x900/0x900 fffffe80416afed8
[<...>]  [<ffffffff8272461c>] ? __kasan_check_write+0x1c/0xa0 fffffe80416afee0
[<...>]  [<ffffffff829b31cf>] __do_sys_mount+0x12f/0x280 fffffe80416aff30
[<...>]  [<ffffffff829b36cd>] __x64_sys_mount+0xcd/0x2e0 fffffe80416aff70
[<...>]  [<ffffffff819f8818>] ? syscall_trace_enter+0x218/0x380 fffffe80416aff88
[<...>]  [<ffffffff8111655e>] x64_sys_call+0x5d5e/0x6720 fffffe80416affa8
[<...>]  [<ffffffff8952756d>] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x3c0 fffffe80416affb8
[<...>]  [<ffffffff8100119b>] entry_SYSCALL_64_safe_stack+0x4c/0x87 fffffe80416affe8
[<...>]  </TASK>
[<...>]  <PTREGS>
[<...>] RIP: 0033:[<00006dcb382ff66a>] vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 file 6dcb38225000-6dcb3837e000 22 55(read|exec|mayread|mayexec)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map]
[<...>] Code: 48 8b 0d 29 18 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 49 89 ca b8 a5 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d f6 17 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
[<...>] RSP: 002b:0000763d68192558 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5
[<...>] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00006dcb38433264 RCX: 00006dcb382ff66a
[<...>] RDX: 000017c3e0d11210 RSI: 000017c3e0d1a5a0 RDI: 000017c3e0d1ae70
[<...>] RBP: 000017c3e0d10fb0 R08: 000017c3e0d11260 R09: 00006dcb383d1be0
[<...>] R10: 000000000020002e R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
[<...>] R13: 000017c3e0d1ae70 R14: 000017c3e0d11210 R15: 000017c3e0d10fb0
[<...>] RBX: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 file 6dcb38433000-6dcb38434000 5b 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map]
[<...>] RCX: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 file 6dcb38225000-6dcb3837e000 22 55(read|exec|mayread|mayexec)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map]
[<...>] RDX: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map]
[<...>] RSI: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map]
[<...>] RDI: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map]
[<...>] RBP: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map]
[<...>] RSP: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 763d68173000-763d68195000 7ffffffdd 100133(read|write|mayread|maywrite|growsdown|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map]
[<...>] R08: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map]
[<...>] R09: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 file 6dcb383d1000-6dcb383d3000 1cd 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map]
[<...>] R13: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map]
[<...>] R14: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map]
[<...>] R15: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map]
[<...>]  </PTREGS>
[<...>] Modules linked in:
[<...>] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

The list debug message as well as RBX's symbolic value point out that the
object in question was allocated from 'tracefs_inode_cache' and that the
list's '->next' member is at offset 0. Dumping the layout of the relevant
parts of 'struct tracefs_inode' gives the following:

  struct tracefs_inode {
    union {
      struct inode {
        struct list_head {
          struct list_head * next;                    /*     0     8 */
          struct list_head * prev;                    /*     8     8 */
        } i_lru;
        [...]
      } vfs_inode;
      struct callback_head {
        void (*func)(struct callback_head *);         /*     0     8 */
        struct callback_head * next;                  /*     8     8 */
      } rcu;
    };
    [...]
  };

Above shows that 'vfs_inode.i_lru' overlaps with 'rcu' which will
destroy the 'i_lru' list as soon as the 'rcu' member gets used, e.g. in
call_rcu() or later when calling the RCU callback. This will disturb
concurrent list traversals as well as object reuse which assumes these
list heads will keep their integrity.

For reproduction, the following diff manually overlays 'i_lru' with
'rcu' as, otherwise, one would require some good portion of luck for
gambling an unlucky RANDSTRUCT seed:

  --- a/include/linux/fs.h
  +++ b/include/linux/fs.h
  @@ -629,6 +629,7 @@ struct inode {
   	umode_t			i_mode;
   	unsigned short		i_opflags;
   	kuid_t			i_uid;
  +	struct list_head	i_lru;		/* inode LRU list */
   	kgid_t			i_gid;
   	unsigned int		i_flags;

  @@ -690,7 +691,6 @@ struct inode {
   	u16			i_wb_frn_avg_time;
   	u16			i_wb_frn_history;
   #endif
  -	struct list_head	i_lru;		/* inode LRU list */
   	struct list_head	i_sb_list;
   	struct list_head	i_wb_list;	/* backing dev writeback list */
   	union {

The tracefs inode does not need to supply its own RCU delayed destruction
of its inode. The inode code itself offers both a "destroy_inode()"
callback that gets called when the last reference of the inode is
released, and the "free_inode()" which is called after a RCU
synchronization period from the "destroy_inode()".

The tracefs code can unlink the inode from its list in the destroy_inode()
callback, and the simply free it from the free_inode() callback. This
should provide the same protection.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240807115143.45927-3-minipli@grsecurity.net/

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Ajay Kaher <ajay.kaher@broadcom.com>
Cc: Ilkka =?utf-8?b?TmF1bGFww6TDpA==?= <digirigawa@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20240807185402.61410544@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: baa23a8d ("tracefs: Reset permissions on remount if permissions are options")
Reported-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@grsecurity.net>
Reported-by: Brad Spengler <spender@grsecurity.net>
Suggested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>