It is pure mystery to me why we need to be on a specific CPU while
looking up a value in an array.
My best shot at this is that before commit d4019f0a ("cpufreq: move
freq change notifications to cpufreq core") it was required to invoke
cpufreq_notify_transition() on a special CPU.

Since it looks like a waste, remove it.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: tglx@linutronix.de
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15888/Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

We always either target MIPS32/MIPS64 or microMIPS, and always include
one & only one of uasm-mips.c or uasm-micromips.c. Therefore the
abstraction of the ISA in asm/uasm.h declaring functions for either ISA
is redundant & needless. Remove it to simplify the code.

This is largely the result of the following:

  :%s/ISAOPC(\(.\{-}\))/uasm_i##\1/
  :%s/ISAFUNC(\(.\{-}\))/\1/
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15844/Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Commit 1a3d5957 ("MIPS: Tidy up FPU context switching") removed the
last usage of the macro ST_OFF. Remove the dead code.
Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: trivial@kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15898/Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Replace the open-coded CPU-offline notification with common code.
In particular avoid calling scheduler code using RCU from an offline CPU
that RCU is ignoring.
Signed-off-by: Marcin Nowakowski <marcin.nowakowski@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15921/
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15953/Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Correct the treatment of branching conditions for BC1EQZ and BC1NEZ
instructions in function isBranchInstr().

Previously, corresponding conditions were swapped, which in turn meant
that, for these two instructions, function isBranchInstr() returned
wrong value in its output parameter contpc.

This change is actually an extension of the fix done by the commit
93583e17 ("MIPS: math-emu: Fix BC1{EQ,NE}Z emulation"). That commit
dealt with a similar problem in function cop1Emulate(), while this
commit deals with condition handling in function isBranchInstr().
The code styles of changes in these two commits are kept as
consistent as possible.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Leung <douglas.leung@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Miodrag Dinic <miodrag.dinic@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.markovic@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: james.hogan@imgtec.com
Cc: leonid.yegoshin@imgtec.com
Cc: petar.jovanovic@imgtec.com
Cc: goran.ferenc@imgtec.com
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15489/Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Add missing clearing of BLTZALL and BGEZALL emulation counters in
function mipsr2_stats_clear_show().

Previously, it was not possible to reset BLTZALL and BGEZALL
emulation counters - their value remained the same even after
explicit request via debugfs. As far as other related counters
are concerned, they all seem to be properly cleared.

This change affects debugfs operation only, core R2 emulation
functionality is not affected.
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.markovic@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: james.hogan@imgtec.com
Cc: leonid.yegoshin@imgtec.com
Cc: douglas.leung@imgtec.com
Cc: petar.jovanovic@imgtec.com
Cc: miodrag.dinic@imgtec.com
Cc: goran.ferenc@imgtec.com
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15517/Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Fix the problem of inaccurate identification of instructions BLEZL and
BGTZL in R2 emulation code by making sure all necessary encoding
specifications are met.

Previously, certain R6 instructions could be identified as BLEZL or
BGTZL. R2 emulation routine didn't take into account that both BLEZL
and BGTZL instructions require their rt field (bits 20 to 16 of
instruction encoding) to be 0, and that, at same time, if the value in
that field is not 0, the encoding may represent a legitimate MIPS R6
instruction.

This means that a problem could occur after emulation optimization,
when emulation routine tried to pipeline emulation, picked up a next
candidate, and subsequently misrecognized an R6 instruction as BLEZL
or BGTZL.

It should be said that for single pass strategy, the problem does not
happen because CPU doesn't trap on branch-compacts which share opcode
space with BLEZL/BGTZL (but have rt field != 0, of course).
Signed-off-by: Leonid Yegoshin <leonid.yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Miodrag Dinic <miodrag.dinic@imgtech.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.markovic@imgtech.com>
Reported-by: Douglas Leung <douglas.leung@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: james.hogan@imgtec.com
Cc: petar.jovanovic@imgtec.com
Cc: goran.ferenc@imgtec.com
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15456/Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Some newer Loongson-3 have 64 bytes cache lines, so select
MIPS_L1_CACHE_SHIFT_6.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
Cc: Steven J . Hill <Steven.Hill@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: Fuxin Zhang <zhangfx@lemote.com>
Cc: Zhangjin Wu <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15755/Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

<linux/cache.h> already defines SMP_CACHE_BYTES as L1_CACHE_BYTES.

This change results in a build error in <asm/cpu-info.h> which directly
includes <asm/cache.h>.  Fix this by including <linux/cache.h> instead.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Using any value for W= will lead to a ton of warnings which are turned
into fatal errors because MIPS adds -Werror to arch/mips/*.
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: james.hogan@imgtec.com
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15785/Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Remove unused headers and fix warnings from checkpatch.
Signed-off-by: Steven J. Hill <Steven.Hill@cavium.com>
Acked-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15407/Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Remove all unused bitfields and macros. Convert the remaining
bitfields to use __BITFIELD_FIELD instead of #ifdef.

[ralf@linux-mips.org: Add inclusions of <uapi/asm/bitfield.h> as necessary.]
Signed-off-by: Steven J. Hill <steven.hill@cavium.com>
Acked-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15408/Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Move all USB platform code to one place within the file.
Signed-off-by: Steven J. Hill <Steven.Hill@cavium.com>
Acked-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15406/Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Remove all unused bitfields and macros. Convert the remaining
bitfields to use __BITFIELD_FIELD instead of #ifdef.

[ralf@linux-mips.org: Add inclusions of <uapi/asm/bitfield.h> as necessary.]
Signed-off-by: Steven J. Hill <steven.hill@cavium.com>
Acked-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15405/Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Remove all unused bitfields and macros. Convert the remaining
bitfields to use __BITFIELD_FIELD instead of #ifdef.

[ralf@linux-mips.org: Add inclusions of <uapi/asm/bitfield.h> as necessary.]
Signed-off-by: Steven J. Hill <steven.hill@cavium.com>
Acked-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15403/Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Some users must have 4K pages while needing a 48-bit VA space size.
The cleanest way do do this is to go to a 4-level page table for this
case.  Each page table level using order-0 pages adds 9 bits to the
VA size (at 4K pages, so for four levels we get 9 * 4 + 12 == 48-bits.

For the 4K page size case only we add support functions for the PUD
level of the page table tree, also the TLB exception handlers get an
extra level of tree walk.

[david.daney@cavium.com: Forward port to v4.10.]
[david.daney@cavium.com: Forward port to v4.11.]
Signed-off-by: Alex Belits <alex.belits@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Alex Belits <alex.belits@cavium.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15312/Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

This config option never really worked, and has bit-rotted to the
point of being completely useless.  Remove it completely.
Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Steven J. Hill <steven.hill@cavium.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15314/Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

o Socket data is unsigned, so use unsigned accessors instructions.

 o Fix path result pointer generation arithmetic.

 o Fix half-word byte swapping code for unsigned semantics.
Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven J. Hill <steven.hill@cavium.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15747/Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

If bpf_needs_clear_a() returns true, only actually clear it if it is
ever used.  If it is not used, we don't save and restore it, so the
clearing has the nasty side effect of clobbering caller state.

Also, don't emit stack pointer adjustment instructions if the
adjustment amount is zero.
Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven J. Hill <steven.hill@cavium.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15745/Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

The SKB vlan_tci and queue_mapping fields are unsigned, don't sign
extend these in the BPF JIT.  In the vlan_tci case, the value gets
masked so the change is not needed for correctness, but do it anyway
for agreement with the types defined in struct sk_buff.
Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven J. Hill <steven.hill@cavium.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15746/Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

This let's us pass some additional "modprobe test-bpf" tests with JIT
enabled.

Reuse the code for SKF_AD_IFINDEX, but substitute the offset and size
of the "type" field.
Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven J. Hill <steven.hill@cavium.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15744/Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

The follow-on BPF JIT patches use the LHU instruction, so add it.
Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven J. Hill <steven.hill@cavium.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15743/Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Add missing macros and methods that are required by
CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_AUTOPROBE: MAX_CPU_FEATURES, cpu_have_feature(),
cpu_feature().

Also set a default elf platform as currently it is not set for most MIPS
platforms resulting in incorrectly specified modalias values in cpu
autoprobe ("cpu:type:(null):feature:...").

Export 'elf_hwcap' symbol so that it can be accessed from modules that
use module_cpu_feature_match()
Signed-off-by: Marcin Nowakowski <marcin.nowakowski@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15395/Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Pull CIFS fixes from Steve French:
 "This is a set of CIFS/SMB3 fixes for stable.

  There is another set of four SMB3 reconnect fixes for stable in
  progress but they are still being reviewed/tested, so didn't want to
  wait any longer to send these five below"

* 'for-next' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  Reset TreeId to zero on SMB2 TREE_CONNECT
  CIFS: Fix build failure with smb2
  Introduce cifs_copy_file_range()
  SMB3: Rename clone_range to copychunk_range
  Handle mismatched open calls

Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
 "A number of ARM fixes:

   - prevent oopses caused by dma_get_sgtable() and declared DMA
     coherent memory

   - fix boot failure on nommu caused by ID_PFR1 access

   - a number of kprobes fixes from Jon Medhurst and Masami Hiramatsu"

* 'fixes' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
  ARM: 8665/1: nommu: access ID_PFR1 only if CPUID scheme
  ARM: dma-mapping: disallow dma_get_sgtable() for non-kernel managed memory
  arm: kprobes: Align stack to 8-bytes in test code
  arm: kprobes: Fix the return address of multiple kretprobes
  arm: kprobes: Skip single-stepping in recursing path if possible
  arm: kprobes: Allow to handle reentered kprobe on single-stepping

Merge tag 'driver-core-4.11-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are 3 small fixes for 4.11-rc6.

  One resolves a reported issue with sysfs files that NeilBrown found,
  one is a documenatation fix for the stable kernel rules, and the last
  is a small MAINTAINERS file update for kernfs"

* tag 'driver-core-4.11-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
  MAINTAINERS: separate out kernfs maintainership
  sysfs: be careful of error returns from ops->show()
  Documentation: stable-kernel-rules: fix stable-tag format

Pull staging/IIO driver rfixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are a number of small IIO and staging driver fixes for 4.11-rc6.
  Nothing big here, just iio fixes for reported issues, and an ashmem
  fix for a very old bug that has been reported by a number of Android
  vendors"

* tag 'staging-4.11-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging:
  staging: android: ashmem: lseek failed due to no FMODE_LSEEK.
  iio: hid-sensor-attributes: Fix sensor property setting failure.
  iio: accel: hid-sensor-accel-3d: Fix duplicate scan index error
  iio: core: Fix IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2 for negative values
  iio: st_pressure: initialize lps22hb bootime
  iio: bmg160: reset chip when probing
  iio: cros_ec_sensors: Fix return value to get raw and calibbias data.

Pull VFS fixes from Al Viro:
 "statx followup fixes and a fix for stack-smashing on alpha"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  alpha: fix stack smashing in old_adjtimex(2)
  statx: Include a mask for stx_attributes in struct statx
  statx: Reserve the top bit of the mask for future struct expansion
  xfs: report crtime and attribute flags to statx
  ext4: Add statx support
  statx: optimize copy of struct statx to userspace
  statx: remove incorrect part of vfs_statx() comment
  statx: reject unknown flags when using NULL path
  Documentation/filesystems: fix documentation for ->getattr()

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "Here's a pull request for 4.11-rc, fixing a set of issues mostly
  centered around the new scheduling framework. These have been brewing
  for a while, but split up into what we absolutely need in 4.11, and
  what we can defer until 4.12. These are well tested, on both single
  queue and multiqueue setups, and with and without shared tags. They
  fix several hangs that have happened in testing.

  This is obviously larger than I would have preferred at this point in
  time, but I don't think we can shave much off this and still get the
  desired results.

  In detail, this pull request contains:

   - a set of five fixes for NVMe, mostly from Christoph and one from
     Roland.

   - a series from Bart, fixing issues with dm-mq and SCSI shared tags
     and scheduling. Note that one of those patches commit messages may
     read like an optimization, but it is in fact an important fix for
     queue restarts in particular.

   - a series from Omar, most importantly fixing a hang with multiple
     hardware queues when we fail to get a driver tag. Another important
     fix in there is for resizing hardware queues, which nbd does when
     handling multiple sockets for one connection.

   - fixing an imbalance in putting the ctx for hctx request allocations
     from Minchan"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  blk-mq: Restart a single queue if tag sets are shared
  dm rq: Avoid that request processing stalls sporadically
  scsi: Avoid that SCSI queues get stuck
  blk-mq: Introduce blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue()
  blk-mq: remap queues when adding/removing hardware queues
  blk-mq-sched: fix crash in switch error path
  blk-mq-sched: set up scheduler tags when bringing up new queues
  blk-mq-sched: refactor scheduler initialization
  blk-mq: use the right hctx when getting a driver tag fails
  nvmet: fix byte swap in nvmet_parse_io_cmd
  nvmet: fix byte swap in nvmet_execute_write_zeroes
  nvmet: add missing byte swap in nvmet_get_smart_log
  nvme: add missing byte swap in nvme_setup_discard
  nvme: Correct NVMF enum values to match NVMe-oF rev 1.0
  block: do not put mq context in blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx

Pull pin control fix from Linus Walleij:
 "This late fix for pin control is hopefully the last I send this cycle.

  The problem was detected early in the v4.11 release cycle and there
  has been some back and forth on how to solve it. Sadly the proper fix
  arrives late, but at least not too late.

  An issue was detected with pin control on the Freescale i.MX after the
  refactorings for more general group and function handling.

  We now have the proper fix for this"

* tag 'pinctrl-v4.11-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl:
  pinctrl: core: Fix pinctrl_register_and_init() with pinctrl_enable()

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
 "Some more powerpc fixes for 4.11:

  Headed to stable:

   - disable HFSCR[TM] if TM is not supported, fixes a potential host
     kernel crash triggered by a hostile guest, but only in
     configurations that no one uses

   - don't try to fix up misaligned load-with-reservation instructions

   - fix flush_(d|i)cache_range() called from modules on little endian
     kernels

   - add missing global TLB invalidate if cxl is active

   - fix missing preempt_disable() in crc32c-vpmsum

  And a fix for selftests build changes that went in this release:

   - selftests/powerpc: Fix standalone powerpc build

  Thanks to: Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Frederic Barrat, Oliver O'Halloran,
  Paul Mackerras"

* tag 'powerpc-4.11-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/crypto/crc32c-vpmsum: Fix missing preempt_disable()
  powerpc/mm: Add missing global TLB invalidate if cxl is active
  powerpc/64: Fix flush_(d|i)cache_range() called from modules
  powerpc: Don't try to fix up misaligned load-with-reservation instructions
  powerpc: Disable HFSCR[TM] if TM is not supported
  selftests/powerpc: Fix standalone powerpc build

In the case that compat_get_bitmap fails we do not want to copy the
bitmap to the user as it will contain uninitialized stack data and leak
sensitive data.
Signed-off-by: Chris Salls <salls@cs.ucsb.edu>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Currently, inputting the following command will succeed but actually the
value will be truncated:

  # echo 0x12ffffffff > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_notsent_lowat

This is not friendly to the user, so instead, we should report error
when the value is larger than UINT_MAX.

Fixes: e7d316a0 ("sysctl: handle error writing UINT_MAX to u32 fields")
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Cc: Subash Abhinov Kasiviswanathan <subashab@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Separate out kernfs from driver core and add myself as a
co-maintainer.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

ops->show() can return a negative error code.
Commit 65da3484 ("sysfs: correctly handle short reads on PREALLOC attrs.")
(in v4.4) caused this to be stored in an unsigned 'size_t' variable, so errors
would look like large numbers.
As a result, if an error is returned, sysfs_kf_read() will return the
value of 'count', typically 4096.

Commit 17d0774f ("sysfs: correctly handle read offset on PREALLOC attrs")
(in v4.8) extended this error to use the unsigned large 'len' as a size for
memmove().
Consequently, if ->show returns an error, then the first read() on the
sysfs file will return 4096 and could return uninitialized memory to
user-space.
If the application performs a subsequent read, this will trigger a memmove()
with extremely large count, and is likely to crash the machine is bizarre ways.

This bug can currently only be triggered by reading from an md
sysfs attribute declared with __ATTR_PREALLOC() during the
brief period between when mddev_put() deletes an mddev from
the ->all_mddevs list, and when mddev_delayed_delete() - which is
scheduled on a workqueue - completes.
Before this, an error won't be returned by the ->show()
After this, the ->show() won't be called.

I can reproduce it reliably only by putting delay like
	usleep_range(500000,700000);
early in mddev_delayed_delete(). Then after creating an
md device md0 run
  echo clear > /sys/block/md0/md/array_state; cat /sys/block/md0/md/array_state

The bug can be triggered without the usleep.

Fixes: 65da3484 ("sysfs: correctly handle short reads on PREALLOC attrs.")
Fixes: 17d0774f ("sysfs: correctly handle read offset on PREALLOC attrs")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-and-tested-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

A patch documenting how to specify which kernels a particular fix should
be backported to (seemingly) inadvertently added a minus sign after the
kernel version. This particular stable-tag format had never been used
prior to this patch, and was neither present when the patch in question
was first submitted (it was added in v2 without any comment).

Drop the minus sign to avoid any confusion.

Fixes: fdc81b79 ("stable_kernel_rules: Add clause about specification of kernel versions to patch.")
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

vfs_llseek will check whether the file mode has
FMODE_LSEEK, no return failure. But ashmem can be
lseek, so add FMODE_LSEEK to ashmem file.

Comment From Greg Hackmann:
	ashmem_llseek() passes the llseek() call through to the backing
	shmem file.  91360b02 ("ashmem: use vfs_llseek()") changed
	this from directly calling the file's llseek() op into a VFS
	layer call.  This also adds a check for the FMODE_LSEEK bit, so
	without that bit ashmem_llseek() now always fails with -ESPIPE.

Fixes: 91360b02 ("ashmem: use vfs_llseek()")
Signed-off-by: Shuxiao Zhang <zhangshuxiao@xiaomi.com>
Tested-by: Greg Hackmann <ghackmann@google.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.18+
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>