Adding support to carry build id data in mmap2 event.

The build id data replaces maj/min/ino/ino_generation
fields, which are also used to identify map's binary,
so it's ok to replace them with build id data:

  union {
          struct {
                  u32       maj;
                  u32       min;
                  u64       ino;
                  u64       ino_generation;
          };
          struct {
                  u8        build_id_size;
                  u8        __reserved_1;
                  u16       __reserved_2;
                  u8        build_id[20];
          };
  };

Replaced maj/min/ino/ino_generation fields give us size
of 24 bytes. We use 20 bytes for build id data, 1 byte
for size and rest is unused.

There's new misc bit for mmap2 to signal there's build
id data in it:

  #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_MMAP_BUILD_ID   (1 << 14)
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210114134044.1418404-4-jolsa@kernel.org

It's possible to have other build id types (other than default SHA1).
Currently there's also ld support for MD5 build id.

Adding size argument to build_id_parse function, that returns (if defined)
size of the parsed build id, so we can recognize the build id type.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210114134044.1418404-3-jolsa@kernel.org

Moving stack_map_get_build_id into lib with
declaration in linux/buildid.h header:

  int build_id_parse(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned char *build_id);

This function returns build id for given struct vm_area_struct.
There is no functional change to stack_map_get_build_id function.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210114134044.1418404-2-jolsa@kernel.org

Brendan Jackman says:

====================

There's still one unresolved review comment from John[3] which I
will resolve with a followup patch.

Differences from v6->v7 [1]:

* Fixed riscv build error detected by 0-day robot.

Differences from v5->v6 [1]:

* Carried Björn Töpel's ack for RISC-V code, plus a couple more acks from
  Yonhgong.

* Doc fixups.

* Trivial cleanups.

Differences from v4->v5 [1]:

* Fixed bogus type casts in interpreter that led to warnings from
  the 0day robot.

* Dropped feature-detection for Clang per Andrii's suggestion in [4].
  The selftests will now fail to build unless you have llvm-project
  commit 286daafd6512. The ENABLE_ATOMICS_TEST macro is still needed
  to support the no_alu32 tests.

* Carried some Acks from John and Yonghong.

* Dropped confusing usage of __atomic_exchange from prog_test in
  favour of __sync_lock_test_and_set.

* [Really] got rid of all the forest of instruction macros
  (BPF_ATOMIC_FETCH_ADD and friends); now there's just BPF_ATOMIC_OP
  to define all the instructions as we use them in the verifier
  tests. This makes the atomic ops less special in that API, and I
  don't think the resulting usage is actually any harder to read.

Differences from v3->v4 [1]:

* Added one Ack from Yonghong. He acked some other patches but those
  have now changed non-trivally so I didn't add those acks.

* Fixups to commit messages.

* Fixed disassembly and comments: first arg to atomic_fetch_* is a
  pointer.

* Improved prog_test efficiency. BPF progs are now all loaded in a
  single call, then the skeleton is re-used for each subtest.

* Dropped use of tools/build/feature in favour of a one-liner in the
  Makefile.

* Dropped the commit that created an emit_neg helper in the x86
  JIT. It's not used any more (it wasn't used in v3 either).

* Combined all the different filter.h macros (used to be
  BPF_ATOMIC_ADD, BPF_ATOMIC_FETCH_ADD, BPF_ATOMIC_AND, etc) into
  just BPF_ATOMIC32 and BPF_ATOMIC64.

* Removed some references to BPF_STX_XADD from tools/, samples/ and
  lib/ that I missed before.

Differences from v2->v3 [1]:

* More minor fixes and naming/comment changes

* Dropped atomic subtract: compilers can implement this by preceding
  an atomic add with a NEG instruction (which is what the x86 JIT did
  under the hood anyway).

* Dropped the use of -mcpu=v4 in the Clang BPF command-line; there is
  no longer an architecture version bump. Instead a feature test is
  added to Kbuild - it builds a source file to check if Clang
  supports BPF atomics.

* Fixed the prog_test so it no longer breaks
  test_progs-no_alu32. This requires some ifdef acrobatics to avoid
  complicating the prog_tests model where the same userspace code
  exercises both the normal and no_alu32 BPF test objects, using the
  same skeleton header.

Differences from v1->v2 [1]:

* Fixed mistakes in the netronome driver

* Addd sub, add, or, xor operations

* The above led to some refactors to keep things readable. (Maybe I
  should have just waited until I'd implemented these before starting
  the review...)

* Replaced BPF_[CMP]SET | BPF_FETCH with just BPF_[CMP]XCHG, which
  include the BPF_FETCH flag

* Added a bit of documentation. Suggestions welcome for more places
  to dump this info...

The prog_test that's added depends on Clang/LLVM features added by
Yonghong in commit 286daafd6512 (was
https://reviews.llvm.org/D72184).

This only includes a JIT implementation for x86_64 - I don't plan to
implement JIT support myself for other architectures.

Operations
==========

This patchset adds atomic operations to the eBPF instruction set. The
use-case that motivated this work was a trivial and efficient way to
generate globally-unique cookies in BPF progs, but I think it's
obvious that these features are pretty widely applicable.  The
instructions that are added here can be summarised with this list of
kernel operations:

* atomic[64]_[fetch_]add
* atomic[64]_[fetch_]and
* atomic[64]_[fetch_]or
* atomic[64]_xchg
* atomic[64]_cmpxchg

The following are left out of scope for this effort:

* 16 and 8 bit operations
* Explicit memory barriers

Encoding
========

I originally planned to add new values for bpf_insn.opcode. This was
rather unpleasant: the opcode space has holes in it but no entire
instruction classes[2]. Yonghong Song had a better idea: use the
immediate field of the existing STX XADD instruction to encode the
operation. This works nicely, without breaking existing programs,
because the immediate field is currently reserved-must-be-zero, and
extra-nicely because BPF_ADD happens to be zero.

Note that this of course makes immediate-source atomic operations
impossible. It's hard to imagine a measurable speedup from such
instructions, and if it existed it would certainly not benefit x86,
which has no support for them.

The BPF_OP opcode fields are re-used in the immediate, and an
additional flag BPF_FETCH is used to mark instructions that should
fetch a pre-modification value from memory.

So, BPF_XADD is now called BPF_ATOMIC (the old name is kept to avoid
breaking userspace builds), and where we previously had .imm = 0, we
now have .imm = BPF_ADD (which is 0).

Operands
========

Reg-source eBPF instructions only have two operands, while these
atomic operations have up to four. To avoid needing to encode
additional operands, then:

- One of the input registers is re-used as an output register
  (e.g. atomic_fetch_add both reads from and writes to the source
  register).

- Where necessary (i.e. for cmpxchg) , R0 is "hard-coded" as one of
  the operands.

This approach also allows the new eBPF instructions to map directly
to single x86 instructions.

[1] Previous iterations:
    v1: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201123173202.1335708-1-jackmanb@google.com/
    v2: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201127175738.1085417-1-jackmanb@google.com/
    v3: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/X8kN7NA7bJC7aLQI@google.com/
    v4: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201207160734.2345502-1-jackmanb@google.com/
    v5: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201215121816.1048557-1-jackmanb@google.com/
    v6: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210112154235.2192781-1-jackmanb@google.com/

[2] Visualisation of eBPF opcode space:
    https://gist.github.com/bjackman/00fdad2d5dfff601c1918bc29b16e778

[3] Comment from John about propagating bounds in verifier:
    https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/5fcf0fbcc8aa8_9ab320853@john-XPS-13-9370.notmuch/

[4] Mail from Andrii about not supporting old Clang in selftests:
    https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAEf4BzYBddPaEzRUs=jaWSo5kbf=LZdb7geAUVj85GxLQztuAQ@mail.gmail.com/
====================
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

Document new atomic instructions.
Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210114181751.768687-12-jackmanb@google.com

The prog_test that's added depends on Clang/LLVM features added by
Yonghong in commit 286daafd6512 (was https://reviews.llvm.org/D72184).

Note the use of a define called ENABLE_ATOMICS_TESTS: this is used
to:

 - Avoid breaking the build for people on old versions of Clang
 - Avoid needing separate lists of test objects for no_alu32, where
   atomics are not supported even if Clang has the feature.

The atomics_test.o BPF object is built unconditionally both for
test_progs and test_progs-no_alu32. For test_progs, if Clang supports
atomics, ENABLE_ATOMICS_TESTS is defined, so it includes the proper
test code. Otherwise, progs and global vars are defined anyway, as
stubs; this means that the skeleton user code still builds.

The atomics_test.o userspace object is built once and used for both
test_progs and test_progs-no_alu32. A variable called skip_tests is
defined in the BPF object's data section, which tells the userspace
object whether to skip the atomics test.
Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210114181751.768687-11-jackmanb@google.com

This adds instructions for

atomic[64]_[fetch_]and
atomic[64]_[fetch_]or
atomic[64]_[fetch_]xor

All these operations are isomorphic enough to implement with the same
verifier, interpreter, and x86 JIT code, hence being a single commit.

The main interesting thing here is that x86 doesn't directly support
the fetch_ version these operations, so we need to generate a CMPXCHG
loop in the JIT. This requires the use of two temporary registers,
IIUC it's safe to use BPF_REG_AX and x86's AUX_REG for this purpose.
Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210114181751.768687-10-jackmanb@google.com

Since the atomic operations that are added in subsequent commits are
all isomorphic with BPF_ADD, pull out a macro to avoid the
interpreter becoming dominated by lines of atomic-related code.

Note that this sacrificies interpreter performance (combining
STX_ATOMIC_W and STX_ATOMIC_DW into single switch case means that we
need an extra conditional branch to differentiate them) in favour of
compact and (relatively!) simple C code.
Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210114181751.768687-9-jackmanb@google.com

This adds two atomic opcodes, both of which include the BPF_FETCH
flag. XCHG without the BPF_FETCH flag would naturally encode
atomic_set. This is not supported because it would be of limited
value to userspace (it doesn't imply any barriers). CMPXCHG without
BPF_FETCH woulud be an atomic compare-and-write. We don't have such
an operation in the kernel so it isn't provided to BPF either.

There are two significant design decisions made for the CMPXCHG
instruction:

 - To solve the issue that this operation fundamentally has 3
   operands, but we only have two register fields. Therefore the
   operand we compare against (the kernel's API calls it 'old') is
   hard-coded to be R0. x86 has similar design (and A64 doesn't
   have this problem).

   A potential alternative might be to encode the other operand's
   register number in the immediate field.

 - The kernel's atomic_cmpxchg returns the old value, while the C11
   userspace APIs return a boolean indicating the comparison
   result. Which should BPF do? A64 returns the old value. x86 returns
   the old value in the hard-coded register (and also sets a
   flag). That means return-old-value is easier to JIT, so that's
   what we use.
Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210114181751.768687-8-jackmanb@google.com

The BPF_FETCH field can be set in bpf_insn.imm, for BPF_ATOMIC
instructions, in order to have the previous value of the
atomically-modified memory location loaded into the src register
after an atomic op is carried out.
Suggested-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210114181751.768687-7-jackmanb@google.com

I can't find a reason why this code is in resolve_pseudo_ldimm64;
since I'll be modifying it in a subsequent commit, tidy it up.
Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210114181751.768687-6-jackmanb@google.com

A subsequent patch will add additional atomic operations. These new
operations will use the same opcode field as the existing XADD, with
the immediate discriminating different operations.

In preparation, rename the instruction mode BPF_ATOMIC and start
calling the zero immediate BPF_ADD.

This is possible (doesn't break existing valid BPF progs) because the
immediate field is currently reserved MBZ and BPF_ADD is zero.

All uses are removed from the tree but the BPF_XADD definition is
kept around to avoid breaking builds for people including kernel
headers.
Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210114181751.768687-5-jackmanb@google.com

A later commit will need to lookup a subset of these opcodes. To
avoid duplicating code, pull out a table.

The shift opcodes won't be needed by that later commit, but they're
already duplicated, so fold them into the table anyway.
Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210114181751.768687-4-jackmanb@google.com

The JIT case for encoding atomic ops is about to get more
complicated. In order to make the review & resulting code easier,
let's factor out some shared helpers.
Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210114181751.768687-3-jackmanb@google.com

The case for JITing atomics is about to get more complicated. Let's
factor out some common code to make the review and result more
readable.

NB the atomics code doesn't yet use the new helper - a subsequent
patch will add its use as a side-effect of other changes.
Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210114181751.768687-2-jackmanb@google.com

No additional warnings are generated by enabling this, but having it
enabled will help avoid regressions.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210113223609.3358812-2-irogers@google.com

Add inline to __always_inline making it match the linux/compiler.h.
Adding this avoids an unused function warning on bpf_tail_call_static
when compining with -Wall.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210113223609.3358812-1-irogers@google.com

Jean-Philippe Brucker says:

====================

A few fixes for cross-building the sefltests out of tree. This will
enable wider automated testing on various Arm hardware.

Changes since v1 [1]:
* Use wildcard in patch 5
* Move the MAKE_DIRS declaration in patch 1

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210112135959.649075-1-jean-philippe@linaro.org/
====================
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>

The btf_dump test cannot access the original source files for comparison
when running the selftests out of tree, causing several failures:

awk: btf_dump_test_case_syntax.c: No such file or directory
...

Add those files to $(TEST_FILES) to have "make install" pick them up.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210113163319.1516382-6-jean-philippe@linaro.org

For out-of-tree builds, $(TEST_CUSTOM_PROGS) require the $(OUTPUT)
prefix, otherwise the kselftest lib doesn't know how to install them:

rsync: [sender] link_stat "tools/testing/selftests/bpf/urandom_read" failed: No such file or directory (2)
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210113163319.1516382-5-jean-philippe@linaro.org

During an out-of-tree build, attempting to install the $(TEST_FILES)
into the $(OUTPUT) directory fails, because the objects were already
generated into $(OUTPUT):

rsync: [sender] link_stat "tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_lwt_ip_encap.o" failed: No such file or directory (2)
rsync: [sender] link_stat "tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_tc_edt.o" failed: No such file or directory (2)

Use $(TEST_GEN_FILES) instead.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210113163319.1516382-4-jean-philippe@linaro.org

When building out-of-tree, the .skel.h files are generated into the
$(OUTPUT) directory, rather than $(CURDIR). Add $(OUTPUT) to the include
paths.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210113163319.1516382-3-jean-philippe@linaro.org

Build bpftool and resolve_btfids using the host toolchain when
cross-compiling, since they are executed during build to generate the
selftests. Add a host build directory in order to build both host and
target version of libbpf. Build host tools using $(HOSTCC) defined in
Makefile.include.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210113163319.1516382-2-jean-philippe@linaro.org

Andrii Nakryiko says:

====================

Add support for using kernel module global variables (__ksym externs in BPF
program). BPF verifier will now support ldimm64 with src_reg=BPF_PSEUDO_BTF_ID
and non-zero insn[1].imm field, specifying module BTF's FD. In such case,
module BTF object, similarly to BPF maps referenced from ldimm64 with
src_reg=BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_FD, will be recorded in bpf_progran's auxiliary data
and refcnt will be increased for both BTF object itself and its kernel module.
This makes sure kernel module won't be unloaded from under active attached BPF
program. These refcounts will be dropped when BPF program is unloaded.

New selftest validates all this is working as intended. bpf_testmod.ko is
extended with per-CPU variable. Selftests expects the latest pahole changes
(soon to be released as v1.20) to generate per-CPU variable BTF info for
kernel module.

v2->v3:
  - added comments, addressed feedack (Yonghong, Hao);
v1->v2:
  - fixed few compiler warnings, posted as separate pre-patches;
rfc->v1:
  - use sys_membarrier(MEMBARRIER_CMD_GLOBAL) (Alexei).

Cc: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
====================
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

Add per-CPU variable to bpf_testmod.ko and use those from new selftest to
validate it works end-to-end.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210112075520.4103414-8-andrii@kernel.org

Add support for searching for ksym externs not just in vmlinux BTF, but across
all module BTFs, similarly to how it's done for CO-RE relocations. Kernels
that expose module BTFs through sysfs are assumed to support new ldimm64
instruction extension with BTF FD provided in insn[1].imm field, so no extra
feature detection is performed.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210112075520.4103414-7-andrii@kernel.org

Add support for directly accessing kernel module variables from BPF programs
using special ldimm64 instructions. This functionality builds upon vmlinux
ksym support, but extends ldimm64 with src_reg=BPF_PSEUDO_BTF_ID to allow
specifying kernel module BTF's FD in insn[1].imm field.

During BPF program load time, verifier will resolve FD to BTF object and will
take reference on BTF object itself and, for module BTFs, corresponding module
as well, to make sure it won't be unloaded from under running BPF program. The
mechanism used is similar to how bpf_prog keeps track of used bpf_maps.

One interesting change is also in how per-CPU variable is determined. The
logic is to find .data..percpu data section in provided BTF, but both vmlinux
and module each have their own .data..percpu entries in BTF. So for module's
case, the search for DATASEC record needs to look at only module's added BTF
types. This is implemented with custom search function.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210112075520.4103414-6-andrii@kernel.org

If some of the subtests use module BTFs through ksyms, they will cause
bpf_prog to take a refcount on bpf_testmod module, which will prevent it from
successfully unloading. Module's refcnt is decremented when bpf_prog is freed,
which generally happens in RCU callback. So we need to trigger
syncronize_rcu() in the kernel, which can be achieved nicely with
membarrier(MEMBARRIER_CMD_SHARED) or membarrier(MEMBARRIER_CMD_GLOBAL) syscall.
So do that in kernel_sync_rcu() and make it available to other test inside the
test_progs. This synchronize_rcu() is called before attempting to unload
bpf_testmod.

Fixes: 9f7fa225 ("selftests/bpf: Add bpf_testmod kernel module for testing")
Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210112075520.4103414-5-andrii@kernel.org

__bpf_free_used_maps() is always defined in kernel/bpf/core.c, while
include/linux/bpf.h is guarding it behind CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL. Move it out of
that guard region and fix compiler warning.

Fixes: a2ea0746 ("bpf: Fix missing prog untrack in release_maps")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210112075520.4103414-4-andrii@kernel.org

BPF interpreter uses extra input argument, so re-casts __bpf_call_base into
__bpf_call_base_args. Avoid compiler warning about incompatible function
prototypes by casting to void * first.

Fixes: 1ea47e01 ("bpf: add support for bpf_call to interpreter")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210112075520.4103414-3-andrii@kernel.org

Add bpf_patch_call_args() prototype. This function is called from BPF verifier
and only if CONFIG_BPF_JIT_ALWAYS_ON is not defined. This fixes compiler
warning about missing prototype in some kernel configurations.

Fixes: 1ea47e01 ("bpf: add support for bpf_call to interpreter")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210112075520.4103414-2-andrii@kernel.org

Extend existing cgroup bind4/bind6 tests to add coverage for setting and
retrieving SO_MARK, SO_PRIORITY and SO_BINDTOIFINDEX at the bind hook.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/384fdc90e5fa83f8335a37aa90fa2f5f3661929c.1610406333.git.daniel@iogearbox.net

The _bpf_setsockopt() is able to set some of the SOL_SOCKET level options,
however, _bpf_getsockopt() has little support to actually retrieve them.
This small patch adds few misc options such as SO_MARK, SO_PRIORITY and
SO_BINDTOIFINDEX. For the latter getter and setter are added. The mark and
priority in particular allow to retrieve the options from BPF cgroup hooks
to then implement custom behavior / settings on the syscall hooks compared
to other sockets that stick to the defaults, for example.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/cba44439b801e5ddc1170e5be787f4dc93a2d7f9.1610406333.git.daniel@iogearbox.net

The error message here is misleading, the argument will be rejected unless
it is a known constant.
Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210112123913.2016804-1-jackmanb@google.com

When the buffer is too small to contain the input string, these helpers
return the length of the buffer, not the length of the original string.
This tries to make the docs totally clear about that, since "the length
of the [copied ]string" could also refer to the length of the input.
Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210112123422.2011234-1-jackmanb@google.com

Add comments clarifying that USER variants of CO-RE reading macro are still
only going to work with kernel types, defined in kernel or kernel module BTF.
This should help preventing invalid use of those macro to read user-defined
types (which doesn't work with CO-RE).
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210108194408.3468860-1-andrii@kernel.org

'unistd.h' included in 'selftests/bpf/prog_tests/test_lsm.c' is
duplicated.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <dong.menglong@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210105152047.6070-1-dong.menglong@zte.com.cnSigned-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

Introduce xdp_prepare_buff utility routine to initialize per-descriptor
xdp_buff fields (e.g. xdp_buff pointers). Rely on xdp_prepare_buff() in
all XDP capable drivers.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Shay Agroskin <shayagr@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Martin Habets <habetsm.xilinx@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Camelia Groza <camelia.groza@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Marcin Wojtas <mw@semihalf.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/45f46f12295972a97da8ca01990b3e71501e9d89.1608670965.git.lorenzo@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

Introduce xdp_init_buff utility routine to initialize xdp_buff fields
const over NAPI iterations (e.g. frame_sz or rxq pointer). Rely on
xdp_init_buff in all XDP capable drivers.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Shay Agroskin <shayagr@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Martin Habets <habetsm.xilinx@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Camelia Groza <camelia.groza@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Marcin Wojtas <mw@semihalf.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/7f8329b6da1434dc2b05a77f2e800b29628a8913.1608670965.git.lorenzo@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

The function sockfd_lookup uses fget on the value that is stored in
the file field of the returned structure, so fput should ultimately
be applied to this value. This can be done directly, but it seems
better to use the specific macro sockfd_put, which does the same
thing.

The cleanup was done using the following semantic patch:
    (http://www.emn.fr/x-info/coccinelle/)

    // <smpl>
    @@
    expression s;
    @@

       s = sockfd_lookup(...)
       ...
    +  sockfd_put(s);
    ?- fput(s->file);
    // </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Zheng Yongjun <zhengyongjun3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201229134834.22962-1-zhengyongjun3@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>