This patch updates bpf_design_QA.rst to clarify that mentioning a function
to the BTF_ID macro does not make that function become part of the Linux
kernel's ABI.
Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220802173913.4170192-3-paulmck@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

This patch updates bpf_design_QA.rst to clarify that the ability to
attach a BPF program to an arbitrary function in the kernel does not
make that function become part of the Linux kernel's ABI.

[ paulmck: Apply Daniel Borkmann feedback. ]
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220802173913.4170192-2-paulmck@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

This patch updates bpf_design_QA.rst to clarify that the ability to
attach a BPF program to a given point in the kernel code via kprobes
does not make that attachment point be part of the Linux kernel's ABI.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220802173913.4170192-1-paulmck@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

The port flag isn't set to `NFP_PORT_CHANGED` when using
`ethtool -m DEVNAME` before, so the port state (e.g. interface)
cannot be updated. Therefore, it caused that `ethtool -m DEVNAME`
sometimes cannot read the correct information.

E.g. `ethtool -m DEVNAME` cannot work when load driver before plug
in optical module, as the port interface is still NONE without port
update.

Now update the port state before sending info to NIC to ensure that
port interface is correct (latest state).

Fixes: 61f7c6f4 ("nfp: implement ethtool get module EEPROM")
Reviewed-by: Louis Peens <louis.peens@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Xiao <yu.xiao@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220802093355.69065-1-simon.horman@corigine.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Calling mdio_bus_phy_resume() with neither the PHY state machine set to
PHY_HALTED nor phydev->mac_managed_pm set to true is a good indication
that we can produce a race condition looking like this:

CPU0						CPU1
bcmgenet_resume
 -> phy_resume
   -> phy_init_hw
 -> phy_start
   -> phy_resume
                                                phy_start_aneg()
mdio_bus_phy_resume
 -> phy_resume
    -> phy_write(..., BMCR_RESET)
     -> usleep()                                  -> phy_read()

with the phy_resume() function triggering a PHY behavior that might have
to be worked around with (see bf8bfc43 ("net: phy: broadcom: Fix
brcm_fet_config_init()") for instance) that ultimately leads to an error
reading from the PHY.

Fixes: fba863b8 ("net: phy: make PHY PM ops a no-op if MAC driver manages PHY PM")
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220801233403.258871-1-f.fainelli@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Vladimir Oltean says:

====================
Make DSA work with bonding's ARP monitor

Since commit 2b86cb82 ("net: dsa: declare lockless TX feature for
slave ports") in v5.7, DSA breaks the ARP monitoring logic from the
bonding driver, fact which was pointed out by Brian Hutchinson who uses
a linux-5.10.y stable kernel.

Initially I got lured by other similar hacks introduced for other
NETIF_F_LLTX drivers, which, inspired by the bonding documentation,
update the trans_start of their TX queues by hand.

However Jakub pointed out that this simply isn't a proper solution, and
after coming to think more about it, I agree, and it doesn't work
properly with DSA nor is it maintainable for the future changes I plan
for it (multiple DSA masters in a LAG).

I've tested these changes using a DSA-based setup and a veth-based
setup, using the active-backup mode and ARP monitoring, with and without
arp_validate.

Link to v1:
https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/patch/20220715232641.952532-1-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com/

Link to v2:
https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/patch/20220727152000.3616086-1-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com/
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220731124108.2810233-1-vladimir.oltean@nxp.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

ARP monitoring no longer depends on dev->last_rx or dev_trans_start(),
so delete this information.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

This reverts commit e66e257a. The veth
driver no longer needs these hacks which are slightly detrimential to
the fast path performance, because the bonding driver is keeping track
of TX times of ARP and NS probes by itself, which it should.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Now that the bonding driver keeps track of the last TX time of ARP and
NS probes, we effectively revert the following commits:

32d3e51a ("net_sched: use macvlan real dev trans_start in dev_trans_start()")
07ce76aa ("net_sched: make dev_trans_start return vlan's real dev trans_start")

Note that the approach of continuing to hack at this function would not
get us very far, hence the desire to take a different approach. DSA is
also a virtual device that uses NETIF_F_LLTX, but there, many uppers
share the same lower (DSA master, i.e. the physical host port of a
switch). By making dev_trans_start() on a DSA interface return the
dev_trans_start() of the master, we effectively assume that all other
DSA interfaces are silent, otherwise this corrupts the validity of the
probe timestamp data from the bonding driver's perspective.

Furthermore, the hacks didn't take into consideration the fact that the
lower interface of @dev may not have been physical either. For example,
VLAN over VLAN, or DSA with 2 masters in a LAG.

And even furthermore, there are NETIF_F_LLTX devices which are not
stacked, like veth. The hack here would not work with those, because it
would not have to provide the bonding driver something to chew at all.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

The bonding driver piggybacks on time stamps kept by the network stack
for the purpose of the netdev TX watchdog, and this is problematic
because it does not work with NETIF_F_LLTX devices.

It is hard to say why the driver looks at dev_trans_start() of the
slave->dev, considering that this is updated even by non-ARP/NS probes
sent by us, and even by traffic not sent by us at all (for example PTP
on physical slave devices). ARP monitoring in active-backup mode appears
to still work even if we track only the last TX time of actual ARP
probes.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Jay Vosburgh <jay.vosburgh@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Pull networking changes from Paolo Abeni:
 "Core:

   - Refactor the forward memory allocation to better cope with memory
     pressure with many open sockets, moving from a per socket cache to
     a per-CPU one

   - Replace rwlocks with RCU for better fairness in ping, raw sockets
     and IP multicast router.

   - Network-side support for IO uring zero-copy send.

   - A few skb drop reason improvements, including codegen the source
     file with string mapping instead of using macro magic.

   - Rename reference tracking helpers to a more consistent netdev_*
     schema.

   - Adapt u64_stats_t type to address load/store tearing issues.

   - Refine debug helper usage to reduce the log noise caused by bots.

  BPF:

   - Improve socket map performance, avoiding skb cloning on read
     operation.

   - Add support for 64 bits enum, to match types exposed by kernel.

   - Introduce support for sleepable uprobes program.

   - Introduce support for enum textual representation in libbpf.

   - New helpers to implement synproxy with eBPF/XDP.

   - Improve loop performances, inlining indirect calls when possible.

   - Removed all the deprecated libbpf APIs.

   - Implement new eBPF-based LSM flavor.

   - Add type match support, which allow accurate queries to the eBPF
     used types.

   - A few TCP congetsion control framework usability improvements.

   - Add new infrastructure to manipulate CT entries via eBPF programs.

   - Allow for livepatch (KLP) and BPF trampolines to attach to the same
     kernel function.

  Protocols:

   - Introduce per network namespace lookup tables for unix sockets,
     increasing scalability and reducing contention.

   - Preparation work for Wi-Fi 7 Multi-Link Operation (MLO) support.

   - Add support to forciby close TIME_WAIT TCP sockets via user-space
     tools.

   - Significant performance improvement for the TLS 1.3 receive path,
     both for zero-copy and not-zero-copy.

   - Support for changing the initial MTPCP subflow priority/backup
     status

   - Introduce virtually contingus buffers for sockets over RDMA, to
     cope better with memory pressure.

   - Extend CAN ethtool support with timestamping capabilities

   - Refactor CAN build infrastructure to allow building only the needed
     features.

  Driver API:

   - Remove devlink mutex to allow parallel commands on multiple links.

   - Add support for pause stats in distributed switch.

   - Implement devlink helpers to query and flash line cards.

   - New helper for phy mode to register conversion.

  New hardware / drivers:

   - Ethernet DSA driver for the rockchip mt7531 on BPI-R2 Pro.

   - Ethernet DSA driver for the Renesas RZ/N1 A5PSW switch.

   - Ethernet DSA driver for the Microchip LAN937x switch.

   - Ethernet PHY driver for the Aquantia AQR113C EPHY.

   - CAN driver for the OBD-II ELM327 interface.

   - CAN driver for RZ/N1 SJA1000 CAN controller.

   - Bluetooth: Infineon CYW55572 Wi-Fi plus Bluetooth combo device.

  Drivers:

   - Intel Ethernet NICs:
      - i40e: add support for vlan pruning
      - i40e: add support for XDP framented packets
      - ice: improved vlan offload support
      - ice: add support for PPPoE offload

   - Mellanox Ethernet (mlx5)
      - refactor packet steering offload for performance and scalability
      - extend support for TC offload
      - refactor devlink code to clean-up the locking schema
      - support stacked vlans for bridge offloads
      - use TLS objects pool to improve connection rate

   - Netronome Ethernet NICs (nfp):
      - extend support for IPv6 fields mangling offload
      - add support for vepa mode in HW bridge
      - better support for virtio data path acceleration (VDPA)
      - enable TSO by default

   - Microsoft vNIC driver (mana)
      - add support for XDP redirect

   - Others Ethernet drivers:
      - bonding: add per-port priority support
      - microchip lan743x: extend phy support
      - Fungible funeth: support UDP segmentation offload and XDP xmit
      - Solarflare EF100: add support for virtual function representors
      - MediaTek SoC: add XDP support

   - Mellanox Ethernet/IB switch (mlxsw):
      - dropped support for unreleased H/W (XM router).
      - improved stats accuracy
      - unified bridge model coversion improving scalability (parts 1-6)
      - support for PTP in Spectrum-2 asics

   - Broadcom PHYs
      - add PTP support for BCM54210E
      - add support for the BCM53128 internal PHY

   - Marvell Ethernet switches (prestera):
      - implement support for multicast forwarding offload

   - Embedded Ethernet switches:
      - refactor OcteonTx MAC filter for better scalability
      - improve TC H/W offload for the Felix driver
      - refactor the Microchip ksz8 and ksz9477 drivers to share the
        probe code (parts 1, 2), add support for phylink mac
        configuration

   - Other WiFi:
      - Microchip wilc1000: diable WEP support and enable WPA3
      - Atheros ath10k: encapsulation offload support

  Old code removal:

   - Neterion vxge ethernet driver: this is untouched since more than 10 years"

* tag 'net-next-6.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1890 commits)
  doc: sfp-phylink: Fix a broken reference
  wireguard: selftests: support UML
  wireguard: allowedips: don't corrupt stack when detecting overflow
  wireguard: selftests: update config fragments
  wireguard: ratelimiter: use hrtimer in selftest
  net/mlx5e: xsk: Discard unaligned XSK frames on striding RQ
  net: usb: ax88179_178a: Bind only to vendor-specific interface
  selftests: net: fix IOAM test skip return code
  net: usb: make USB_RTL8153_ECM non user configurable
  net: marvell: prestera: remove reduntant code
  octeontx2-pf: Reduce minimum mtu size to 60
  net: devlink: Fix missing mutex_unlock() call
  net/tls: Remove redundant workqueue flush before destroy
  net: txgbe: Fix an error handling path in txgbe_probe()
  net: dsa: Fix spelling mistakes and cleanup code
  Documentation: devlink: add add devlink-selftests to the table of contents
  dccp: put dccp_qpolicy_full() and dccp_qpolicy_push() in the same lock
  net: ionic: fix error check for vlan flags in ionic_set_nic_features()
  net: ice: fix error NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER check in ice_vsi_sync_fltr()
  nfp: flower: add support for tunnel offload without key ID
  ...

Pull ATA updates from Damien Le Moal:

 - Some code refactoring for the pata_hpt37x and pata_hpt3x2n drivers,
   from Sergei.

 - Several patches to cleanup in libata-core, libata-scsi and libata-eh
   code: fixes arguments and variables types, change some functions
   declaration to static and fix for a typo in a comment. From Sergey
   and Xiang.

 - Fix a compilation warning in the pata_macio driver, from me.

 - A fix for the expected number of resources in the sata_mv driver fix,
   from Andrew.

* tag 'ata-5.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/libata:
  ata: sata_mv: Fixes expected number of resources now IRQs are gone
  ata: libata-scsi: fix result type of ata_ioc32()
  ata: pata_macio: Fix compilation warning
  ata: libata-eh: fix sloppy result type of ata_internal_cmd_timeout()
  ata: libata-core: fix sloppy parameter type in ata_exec_internal[_sg]()
  ata: make ata_port::fastdrain_cnt *unsigned int*
  ata: libata-eh: fix sloppy result type of ata_eh_nr_in_flight()
  ata: libata-core: make ata_exec_internal_sg() *static*
  ata: make transfer mode masks *unsigned int*
  ata: libata-core: get rid of *else* branches in ata_id_n_sectors()
  ata: libata-core: fix sloppy typing in ata_id_n_sectors()
  ata: pata_hpt3x2n: pass base DPLL frequency to hpt3x2n_pci_clock()
  ata: pata_hpt37x: merge hpt374_read_freq() to hpt37x_pci_clock()
  ata: pata_hpt37x: factor out hpt37x_pci_clock()
  ata: pata_hpt37x: move claculating PCI clock from hpt37x_clock_slot()
  ata: libata: Fix syntax errors in comments

Pull zonefs update from Damien Le Moal:
 "A single change for this cycle to simplify handling of the memory page
  used as super block buffer during mount (from Fabio)"

* tag 'zonefs-5.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs:
  zonefs: Call page_address() on page acquired with GFP_KERNEL flag

Pull iomap updates from Darrick Wong:
 "The most notable change in this first batch is that we no longer
  schedule pages beyond i_size for writeback, preferring instead to let
  truncate deal with those pages.

  Next week, there may be a second pull request to remove
  iomap_writepage from the other two filesystems (gfs2/zonefs) that use
  iomap for buffered IO. This follows in the same vein as the recent
  removal of writepage from XFS, since it hasn't been triggered in a few
  years; it does nothing during direct reclaim; and as far as the people
  who examined the patchset can tell, it's moving the codebase in the
  right direction.

  However, as it was a late addition to for-next, I'm holding off on
  that section for another week of testing to see if anyone can come up
  with a solid reason for holding off in the meantime.

  Summary:

   - Skip writeback for pages that are completely beyond EOF

   - Minor code cleanups"

* tag 'iomap-5.20-merge-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  dax: set did_zero to true when zeroing successfully
  iomap: set did_zero to true when zeroing successfully
  iomap: skip pages past eof in iomap_do_writepage()

Pull affs fix from David Sterba:
 "One update to AFFS, switching away from the kmap/kmap_atomic API"

* tag 'affs-5.20-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  affs: use memcpy_to_page and remove replace kmap_atomic()

Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
 "This brings some long awaited changes, the send protocol bump,
  otherwise lots of small improvements and fixes. The main core part is
  reworking bio handling, cleaning up the submission and endio and
  improving error handling.

  There are some changes outside of btrfs adding helpers or updating
  API, listed at the end of the changelog.

  Features:

   - sysfs:
      - export chunk size, in debug mode add tunable for setting its size
      - show zoned among features (was only in debug mode)
      - show commit stats (number, last/max/total duration)

   - send protocol updated to 2
      - new commands:
         - ability write larger data chunks than 64K
         - send raw compressed extents (uses the encoded data ioctls),
           ie. no decompression on send side, no compression needed on
           receive side if supported
         - send 'otime' (inode creation time) among other timestamps
         - send file attributes (a.k.a file flags and xflags)
      - this is first version bump, backward compatibility on send and
        receive side is provided
      - there are still some known and wanted commands that will be
        implemented in the near future, another version bump will be
        needed, however we want to minimize that to avoid causing
        usability issues

   - print checksum type and implementation at mount time

   - don't print some messages at mount (mentioned as people asked about
     it), we want to print messages namely for new features so let's
     make some space for that
      - big metadata - this has been supported for a long time and is
        not a feature that's worth mentioning
      - skinny metadata - same reason, set by default by mkfs

  Performance improvements:

   - reduced amount of reserved metadata for delayed items
      - when inserted items can be batched into one leaf
      - when deleting batched directory index items
      - when deleting delayed items used for deletion
      - overall improved count of files/sec, decreased subvolume lock
        contention

   - metadata item access bounds checker micro-optimized, with a few
     percent of improved runtime for metadata-heavy operations

   - increase direct io limit for read to 256 sectors, improved
     throughput by 3x on sample workload

  Notable fixes:

   - raid56
      - reduce parity writes, skip sectors of stripe when there are no
        data updates
      - restore reading from on-disk data instead of using stripe cache,
        this reduces chances to damage correct data due to RMW cycle

   - refuse to replay log with unknown incompat read-only feature bit
     set

   - zoned
      - fix page locking when COW fails in the middle of allocation
      - improved tracking of active zones, ZNS drives may limit the
        number and there are ENOSPC errors due to that limit and not
        actual lack of space
      - adjust maximum extent size for zone append so it does not cause
        late ENOSPC due to underreservation

   - mirror reading error messages show the mirror number

   - don't fallback to buffered IO for NOWAIT direct IO writes, we don't
     have the NOWAIT semantics for buffered io yet

   - send, fix sending link commands for existing file paths when there
     are deleted and created hardlinks for same files

   - repair all mirrors for profiles with more than 1 copy (raid1c34)

   - fix repair of compressed extents, unify where error detection and
     repair happen

  Core changes:

   - bio completion cleanups
      - don't double defer compression bios
      - simplify endio workqueues
      - add more data to btrfs_bio to avoid allocation for read requests
      - rework bio error handling so it's same what block layer does,
        the submission works and errors are consumed in endio
      - when asynchronous bio offload fails fall back to synchronous
        checksum calculation to avoid errors under writeback or memory
        pressure

   - new trace points
      - raid56 events
      - ordered extent operations

   - super block log_root_transid deprecated (never used)

   - mixed_backref and big_metadata sysfs feature files removed, they've
     been default for sufficiently long time, there are no known users
     and mixed_backref could be confused with mixed_groups

  Non-btrfs changes, API updates:

   - minor highmem API update to cover const arguments

   - switch all kmap/kmap_atomic to kmap_local

   - remove redundant flush_dcache_page()

   - address_space_operations::writepage callback removed

   - add bdev_max_segments() helper"

* tag 'for-5.20-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (163 commits)
  btrfs: don't call btrfs_page_set_checked in finish_compressed_bio_read
  btrfs: fix repair of compressed extents
  btrfs: remove the start argument to check_data_csum and export
  btrfs: pass a btrfs_bio to btrfs_repair_one_sector
  btrfs: simplify the pending I/O counting in struct compressed_bio
  btrfs: repair all known bad mirrors
  btrfs: merge btrfs_dev_stat_print_on_error with its only caller
  btrfs: join running log transaction when logging new name
  btrfs: simplify error handling in btrfs_lookup_dentry
  btrfs: send: always use the rbtree based inode ref management infrastructure
  btrfs: send: fix sending link commands for existing file paths
  btrfs: send: introduce recorded_ref_alloc and recorded_ref_free
  btrfs: zoned: wait until zone is finished when allocation didn't progress
  btrfs: zoned: write out partially allocated region
  btrfs: zoned: activate necessary block group
  btrfs: zoned: activate metadata block group on flush_space
  btrfs: zoned: disable metadata overcommit for zoned
  btrfs: zoned: introduce space_info->active_total_bytes
  btrfs: zoned: finish least available block group on data bg allocation
  btrfs: let can_allocate_chunk return error
  ...

Pull efivars sysfs interface removal from Ard Biesheuvel:
 "Remove the obsolete 'efivars' sysfs based interface to the EFI
  variable store, now that all users have moved to the efivarfs pseudo
  file system, which was created ~10 years ago to address some
  fundamental shortcomings in the sysfs based driver.

  Move the 'business logic' related to which EFI variables are important
  and may affect the boot flow from the efivars support layer into the
  efivarfs pseudo file system, so it is no longer exposed to other parts
  of the kernel"

* tag 'efi-efivars-removal-for-v5.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi:
  efi: vars: Move efivar caching layer into efivarfs
  efi: vars: Switch to new wrapper layer
  efi: vars: Remove deprecated 'efivars' sysfs interface

Pull EFI updates from Ard Biesheuvel:

 - Enable mirrored memory for arm64

 - Fix up several abuses of the efivar API

 - Refactor the efivar API in preparation for moving the 'business
   logic' part of it into efivarfs

 - Enable ACPI PRM on arm64

* tag 'efi-next-for-v5.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi: (24 commits)
  ACPI: Move PRM config option under the main ACPI config
  ACPI: Enable Platform Runtime Mechanism(PRM) support on ARM64
  ACPI: PRM: Change handler_addr type to void pointer
  efi: Simplify arch_efi_call_virt() macro
  drivers: fix typo in firmware/efi/memmap.c
  efi: vars: Drop __efivar_entry_iter() helper which is no longer used
  efi: vars: Use locking version to iterate over efivars linked lists
  efi: pstore: Omit efivars caching EFI varstore access layer
  efi: vars: Add thin wrapper around EFI get/set variable interface
  efi: vars: Don't drop lock in the middle of efivar_init()
  pstore: Add priv field to pstore_record for backend specific use
  Input: applespi - avoid efivars API and invoke EFI services directly
  selftests/kexec: remove broken EFI_VARS secure boot fallback check
  brcmfmac: Switch to appropriate helper to load EFI variable contents
  iwlwifi: Switch to proper EFI variable store interface
  media: atomisp_gmin_platform: stop abusing efivar API
  efi: efibc: avoid efivar API for setting variables
  efi: avoid efivars layer when loading SSDTs from variables
  efi: Correct comment on efi_memmap_alloc
  memblock: Disable mirror feature if kernelcore is not specified
  ...

Pull 9p iov_iter fix from Al Viro:
 "net/9p abuses iov_iter primitives - it attempts to copy _from_ a
  destination-only iov_iter when it handles Rerror arriving in reply to
  zero-copy request.   Not hard to fix, fortunately.

  This is a prereq for the iov_iter_get_pages() work in the second part
  of iov_iter series, ended up in a separate branch"

* tag 'pull-work.9p' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  9p: handling Rerror without copy_from_iter_full()

Pull copy_to_iter_mc fix from Al Viro:
 "Backportable fix for copy_to_iter_mc() - the second part of iov_iter
  work will pretty much overwrite this, but would be much harder to
  backport"

* tag 'pull-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  fix short copy handling in copy_mc_pipe_to_iter()

Pull vfs iov_iter updates from Al Viro:
 "Part 1 - isolated cleanups and optimizations.

  One of the goals is to reduce the overhead of using ->read_iter() and
  ->write_iter() instead of ->read()/->write().

  new_sync_{read,write}() has a surprising amount of overhead, in
  particular inside iocb_flags(). That's the explanation for the
  beginning of the series is in this pile; it's not directly
  iov_iter-related, but it's a part of the same work..."

* tag 'pull-work.iov_iter-base' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  first_iovec_segment(): just return address
  iov_iter: massage calling conventions for first_{iovec,bvec}_segment()
  iov_iter: first_{iovec,bvec}_segment() - simplify a bit
  iov_iter: lift dealing with maxpages out of first_{iovec,bvec}_segment()
  iov_iter_get_pages{,_alloc}(): cap the maxsize with MAX_RW_COUNT
  iov_iter_bvec_advance(): don't bother with bvec_iter
  copy_page_{to,from}_iter(): switch iovec variants to generic
  keep iocb_flags() result cached in struct file
  iocb: delay evaluation of IS_SYNC(...) until we want to check IOCB_DSYNC
  struct file: use anonymous union member for rcuhead and llist
  btrfs: use IOMAP_DIO_NOSYNC
  teach iomap_dio_rw() to suppress dsync
  No need of likely/unlikely on calls of check_copy_size()

Pull vfs dcache updates from Al Viro:
 "The main part here is making parallel lookups safe for RT - making
  sure preemption is disabled in start_dir_add()/ end_dir_add() sections
  (on non-RT it's automatic, on RT it needs to to be done explicitly)
  and moving wakeups from __d_lookup_done() inside of such to the end of
  those sections.

  Wakeups can be safely delayed for as long as ->d_lock on in-lookup
  dentry is held; proving that has caught a bug in d_add_ci() that
  allows memory corruption when sufficiently bogus ntfs (or
  case-insensitive xfs) image is mounted. Easily fixed, fortunately"

* tag 'pull-work.dcache' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  fs/dcache: Move wakeup out of i_seq_dir write held region.
  fs/dcache: Move the wakeup from __d_lookup_done() to the caller.
  fs/dcache: Disable preemption on i_dir_seq write side on PREEMPT_RT
  d_add_ci(): make sure we don't miss d_lookup_done()

Pull vfs lseek updates from Al Viro:
 "Jason's lseek series.

  Saner handling of 'lseek should fail with ESPIPE' - this gets rid of
  the magical no_llseek thing and makes checks consistent.

  In particular, the ad-hoc "can we do splice via internal pipe" checks
  got saner (and somewhat more permissive, which is what Jason had been
  after, AFAICT)"

* tag 'pull-work.lseek' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  fs: remove no_llseek
  fs: check FMODE_LSEEK to control internal pipe splicing
  vfio: do not set FMODE_LSEEK flag
  dma-buf: remove useless FMODE_LSEEK flag
  fs: do not compare against ->llseek
  fs: clear or set FMODE_LSEEK based on llseek function

Pull vfs namei updates from Al Viro:
 "RCU pathwalk cleanups.

  Storing sampled ->d_seq of the next dentry in nameidata simplifies
  life considerably, especially if we delay fetching ->d_inode until
  step_into()"

* tag 'pull-work.namei' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  step_into(): move fetching ->d_inode past handle_mounts()
  lookup_fast(): don't bother with inode
  follow_dotdot{,_rcu}(): don't bother with inode
  step_into(): lose inode argument
  namei: stash the sampled ->d_seq into nameidata
  namei: move clearing LOOKUP_RCU towards rcu_read_unlock()
  switch try_to_unlazy_next() to __legitimize_mnt()
  follow_dotdot{,_rcu}(): change calling conventions
  namei: get rid of pointless unlikely(read_seqcount_retry(...))
  __follow_mount_rcu(): verify that mount_lock remains unchanged

Pull folio updates from Matthew Wilcox:

 - Fix an accounting bug that made NR_FILE_DIRTY grow without limit
   when running xfstests

 - Convert more of mpage to use folios

 - Remove add_to_page_cache() and add_to_page_cache_locked()

 - Convert find_get_pages_range() to filemap_get_folios()

 - Improvements to the read_cache_page() family of functions

 - Remove a few unnecessary checks of PageError

 - Some straightforward filesystem conversions to use folios

 - Split PageMovable users out from address_space_operations into
   their own movable_operations

 - Convert aops->migratepage to aops->migrate_folio

 - Remove nobh support (Christoph Hellwig)

* tag 'folio-6.0' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (78 commits)
  fs: remove the NULL get_block case in mpage_writepages
  fs: don't call ->writepage from __mpage_writepage
  fs: remove the nobh helpers
  jfs: stop using the nobh helper
  ext2: remove nobh support
  ntfs3: refactor ntfs_writepages
  mm/folio-compat: Remove migration compatibility functions
  fs: Remove aops->migratepage()
  secretmem: Convert to migrate_folio
  hugetlb: Convert to migrate_folio
  aio: Convert to migrate_folio
  f2fs: Convert to filemap_migrate_folio()
  ubifs: Convert to filemap_migrate_folio()
  btrfs: Convert btrfs_migratepage to migrate_folio
  mm/migrate: Add filemap_migrate_folio()
  mm/migrate: Convert migrate_page() to migrate_folio()
  nfs: Convert to migrate_folio
  btrfs: Convert btree_migratepage to migrate_folio
  mm/migrate: Convert expected_page_refs() to folio_expected_refs()
  mm/migrate: Convert buffer_migrate_page() to buffer_migrate_folio()
  ...

Pull XArray/IDR updates from Matthew Wilcox:

 - Add appropriate might_alloc() annotations to the XArray APIs

 - Document that the IDR is deprecated

* tag 'xarray-6.0' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/xarray:
  IDR: Note that the IDR API is deprecated
  XArray: Add calls to might_alloc()

Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:
 "Several core optimizations:

   - threadgroup_rwsem write locking is skipped when configuring
     controllers in empty subtrees.

     Combined with CLONE_INTO_CGROUP, this allows the common static
     usage pattern to not grab threadgroup_rwsem at all (glibc still
     doesn't seem ready for CLONE_INTO_CGROUP unfortunately).

   - threadgroup_rwsem used to be put into non-percpu mode by default
     due to latency concerns in specific use cases. There's no reason
     for everyone else to pay for it. Make the behavior optional.

   - psi no longer allocates memory when disabled.

  ... along with some code cleanups"

* tag 'cgroup-for-5.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cgroup: Skip subtree root in cgroup_update_dfl_csses()
  cgroup: remove "no" prefixed mount options
  cgroup: Make !percpu threadgroup_rwsem operations optional
  cgroup: Add "no" prefixed mount options
  cgroup: Elide write-locking threadgroup_rwsem when updating csses on an empty subtree
  cgroup.c: remove redundant check for mixable cgroup in cgroup_migrate_vet_dst
  cgroup.c: add helper __cset_cgroup_from_root to cleanup duplicated codes
  psi: dont alloc memory for psi by default

Conflicts:

net/ax25/af_ax25.c
  d7c4c9e0 ("ax25: fix incorrect dev_tracker usage")
  d62607c3 ("net: rename reference+tracking helpers")

drivers/net/netdevsim/fib.c
  180a6a3e ("netdevsim: fib: Fix reference count leak on route deletion failure")
  012ec02a ("netdevsim: convert driver to use unlocked devlink API during init/fini")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

The commit in Fixes: has changed a .txt file into a .yaml file. Update the
documentation accordingly.

While at it add some `` around some file names to improve the output.

Fixes: 70991f1e ("dt-bindings: net: convert sff,sfp to dtschema")
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/be3c7e87ca7f027703247eccfe000b8e34805094.1659247114.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.frSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Merge tag 'flexible-array-transformations-UAPI-6.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux

Pull uapi flexible array update from Gustavo Silva:
 "A treewide patch that replaces zero-length arrays with flexible-array
  members in UAPI. This has been baking in linux-next for 5 weeks now.

  '-fstrict-flex-arrays=3' is coming and we need to land these changes
  to prevent issues like these in the short future:

    fs/minix/dir.c:337:3: warning: 'strcpy' will always overflow; destination buffer has size 0, but the source string has length 2 (including NUL byte) [-Wfortify-source]
		strcpy(de3->name, ".");
		^

  Since these are all [0] to [] changes, the risk to UAPI is nearly
  zero. If this breaks anything, we can use a union with a new member
  name"

Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=101836

* tag 'flexible-array-transformations-UAPI-6.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux:
  treewide: uapi: Replace zero-length arrays with flexible-array members

Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-next-5.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull Kselftest updates from Shuah Khan:

 - timers test build fixes and cleanups for new tool chains

 - removing khdr from kselftest framework and main Makefile

 - changes to test output messages to improve reports

* tag 'linux-kselftest-next-5.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: (24 commits)
  Makefile: replace headers_install with headers for kselftest
  selftests/landlock: drop deprecated headers dependency
  selftests: timers: clocksource-switch: adapt to kselftest framework
  selftests: timers: clocksource-switch: add 'runtime' command line parameter
  selftests: timers: clocksource-switch: add command line switch to skip sanity check
  selftests: timers: clocksource-switch: sort includes
  selftests: timers: clocksource-switch: fix passing errors from child
  selftests: timers: inconsistency-check: adapt to kselftest framework
  selftests: timers: nanosleep: adapt to kselftest framework
  selftests: timers: fix declarations of main()
  selftests: timers: valid-adjtimex: build fix for newer toolchains
  Makefile: add headers_install to kselftest targets
  selftests: drop KSFT_KHDR_INSTALL make target
  selftests: stop using KSFT_KHDR_INSTALL
  selftests: drop khdr make target
  selftests: drivers/dma-buf: Improve message in selftest summary
  selftests/kcmp: Make the test output consistent and clear
  selftests:timers: globals don't need initialization to 0
  selftests/drivers/gpu: Add error messages to drm_mm.sh
  selftests/tpm2: increase timeout for kselftests
  ...

Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-5.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull KUnit updates from Shuah Khan:
 "This consists of several fixes and an important feature to discourage
  running KUnit tests on production systems. Running tests on a
  production system could leave the system in a bad state.

  Summary:

   - Add a new taint type, TAINT_TEST to signal that a test has been
     run.

     This should discourage people from running these tests on
     production systems, and to make it easier to tell if tests have
     been run accidentally (by loading the wrong configuration, etc)

   - Several documentation and tool enhancements and fixes"

* tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-5.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: (29 commits)
  Documentation: KUnit: Fix example with compilation error
  Documentation: kunit: Add CLI args for kunit_tool
  kcsan: test: Add a .kunitconfig to run KCSAN tests
  kunit: executor: Fix a memory leak on failure in kunit_filter_tests
  clk: explicitly disable CONFIG_UML_PCI_OVER_VIRTIO in .kunitconfig
  mmc: sdhci-of-aspeed: test: Use kunit_test_suite() macro
  nitro_enclaves: test: Use kunit_test_suite() macro
  thunderbolt: test: Use kunit_test_suite() macro
  kunit: flatten kunit_suite*** to kunit_suite** in .kunit_test_suites
  kunit: unify module and builtin suite definitions
  selftest: Taint kernel when test module loaded
  module: panic: Taint the kernel when selftest modules load
  Documentation: kunit: fix example run_kunit func to allow spaces in args
  Documentation: kunit: Cleanup run_wrapper, fix x-ref
  kunit: test.h: fix a kernel-doc markup
  kunit: tool: Enable virtio/PCI by default on UML
  kunit: tool: make --kunitconfig repeatable, blindly concat
  kunit: add coverage_uml.config to enable GCOV on UML
  kunit: tool: refactor internal kconfig handling, allow overriding
  kunit: tool: introduce --qemu_args
  ...

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "This was a moderately busy cycle for documentation, but nothing
  all that earth-shaking:

   - More Chinese translations, and an update to the Italian
     translations.

     The Japanese, Korean, and traditional Chinese translations
     are more-or-less unmaintained at this point, instead.

   - Some build-system performance improvements.

   - The removal of the archaic submitting-drivers.rst document,
     with the movement of what useful material that remained into
     other docs.

   - Improvements to sphinx-pre-install to, hopefully, give more
     useful suggestions.

   - A number of build-warning fixes

  Plus the usual collection of typo fixes, updates, and more"

* tag 'docs-6.0' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (92 commits)
  docs: efi-stub: Fix paths for x86 / arm stubs
  Docs/zh_CN: Update the translation of sched-stats to 5.19-rc8
  Docs/zh_CN: Update the translation of pci to 5.19-rc8
  Docs/zh_CN: Update the translation of pci-iov-howto to 5.19-rc8
  Docs/zh_CN: Update the translation of usage to 5.19-rc8
  Docs/zh_CN: Update the translation of testing-overview to 5.19-rc8
  Docs/zh_CN: Update the translation of sparse to 5.19-rc8
  Docs/zh_CN: Update the translation of kasan to 5.19-rc8
  Docs/zh_CN: Update the translation of iio_configfs to 5.19-rc8
  doc:it_IT: align Italian documentation
  docs: Remove spurious tag from admin-guide/mm/overcommit-accounting.rst
  Documentation: process: Update email client instructions for Thunderbird
  docs: ABI: correct QEMU fw_cfg spec path
  doc/zh_CN: remove submitting-driver reference from docs
  docs: zh_TW: align to submitting-drivers removal
  docs: zh_CN: align to submitting-drivers removal
  docs: ko_KR: howto: remove reference to removed submitting-drivers
  docs: ja_JP: howto: remove reference to removed submitting-drivers
  docs: it_IT: align to submitting-drivers removal
  docs: process: remove outdated submitting-drivers.rst
  ...

Pull nolibc updates from Paul McKenney:
 "This provides nolibc updates, perhaps most notably improved testing
  via the 'cd tools/include/nolibc; make headers' command. This should
  be considered a smoke test. More thorough testing is in the works"

* tag 'nolibc.2022.07.27a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu:
  tools/nolibc: add a help target to list supported targets
  tools/nolibc: make the default target build the headers
  tools/nolibc: fix the makefile to also work as "make -C tools ..."
  tools/nolibc/stdio: Add format attribute to enable printf warnings
  tools/nolibc/stdlib: Support overflow checking for older compiler versions

Pull RCU updates from Paul McKenney:

 - Documentation updates

 - Miscellaneous fixes

 - Callback-offload updates, perhaps most notably a new
   RCU_NOCB_CPU_DEFAULT_ALL Kconfig option that causes all CPUs to be
   offloaded at boot time, regardless of kernel boot parameters.

   This is useful to battery-powered systems such as ChromeOS and
   Android. In addition, a new RCU_NOCB_CPU_CB_BOOST kernel boot
   parameter prevents offloaded callbacks from interfering with
   real-time workloads and with energy-efficiency mechanisms

 - Polled grace-period updates, perhaps most notably making these APIs
   account for both normal and expedited grace periods

 - Tasks RCU updates, perhaps most notably reducing the CPU overhead of
   RCU tasks trace grace periods by more than a factor of two on a
   system with 15,000 tasks.

   The reduction is expected to increase with the number of tasks, so it
   seems reasonable to hypothesize that a system with 150,000 tasks
   might see a 20-fold reduction in CPU overhead

 - Torture-test updates

 - Updates that merge RCU's dyntick-idle tracking into context tracking,
   thus reducing the overhead of transitioning to kernel mode from
   either idle or nohz_full userspace execution for kernels that track
   context independently of RCU.

   This is expected to be helpful primarily for kernels built with
   CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL=y

* tag 'rcu.2022.07.26a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu: (98 commits)
  rcu: Add irqs-disabled indicator to expedited RCU CPU stall warnings
  rcu: Diagnose extended sync_rcu_do_polled_gp() loops
  rcu: Put panic_on_rcu_stall() after expedited RCU CPU stall warnings
  rcutorture: Test polled expedited grace-period primitives
  rcu: Add polled expedited grace-period primitives
  rcutorture: Verify that polled GP API sees synchronous grace periods
  rcu: Make Tiny RCU grace periods visible to polled APIs
  rcu: Make polled grace-period API account for expedited grace periods
  rcu: Switch polled grace-period APIs to ->gp_seq_polled
  rcu/nocb: Avoid polling when my_rdp->nocb_head_rdp list is empty
  rcu/nocb: Add option to opt rcuo kthreads out of RT priority
  rcu: Add nocb_cb_kthread check to rcu_is_callbacks_kthread()
  rcu/nocb: Add an option to offload all CPUs on boot
  rcu/nocb: Fix NOCB kthreads spawn failure with rcu_nocb_rdp_deoffload() direct call
  rcu/nocb: Invert rcu_state.barrier_mutex VS hotplug lock locking order
  rcu/nocb: Add/del rdp to iterate from rcuog itself
  rcu/tree: Add comment to describe GP-done condition in fqs loop
  rcu: Initialize first_gp_fqs at declaration in rcu_gp_fqs()
  rcu/kvfree: Remove useless monitor_todo flag
  rcu: Cleanup RCU urgency state for offline CPU
  ...

Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
"API:

   - Make proc files report fips module name and version

  Algorithms:

   - Move generic SHA1 code into lib/crypto

   - Implement Chinese Remainder Theorem for RSA

   - Remove blake2s

   - Add XCTR with x86/arm64 acceleration

   - Add POLYVAL with x86/arm64 acceleration

   - Add HCTR2

   - Add ARIA

  Drivers:

   - Add support for new CCP/PSP device ID in ccp"

* tag 'v5.20-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (89 commits)
  crypto: tcrypt - Remove the static variable initialisations to NULL
  crypto: arm64/poly1305 - fix a read out-of-bound
  crypto: hisilicon/zip - Use the bitmap API to allocate bitmaps
  crypto: hisilicon/sec - fix auth key size error
  crypto: ccree - Remove a useless dma_supported() call
  crypto: ccp - Add support for new CCP/PSP device ID
  crypto: inside-secure - Add missing MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE for of
  crypto: hisilicon/hpre - don't use GFP_KERNEL to alloc mem during softirq
  crypto: testmgr - some more fixes to RSA test vectors
  cyrpto: powerpc/aes - delete the rebundant word "block" in comments
  hwrng: via - Fix comment typo
  crypto: twofish - Fix comment typo
  crypto: rmd160 - fix Kconfig "its" grammar
  crypto: keembay-ocs-ecc - Drop if with an always false condition
  Documentation: qat: rewrite description
  Documentation: qat: Use code block for qat sysfs example
  crypto: lib - add module license to libsha1
  crypto: lib - make the sha1 library optional
  crypto: lib - move lib/sha1.c into lib/crypto/
  crypto: fips - make proc files report fips module name and version
  ...

Pull random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld:
 "Though there's been a decent amount of RNG-related development during
  this last cycle, not all of it is coming through this tree, as this
  cycle saw a shift toward tackling early boot time seeding issues,
  which took place in other trees as well.

  Here's a summary of the various patches:

   - The CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM .config option and the "nordrand" boot
     option have been removed, as they overlapped with the more widely
     supported and more sensible options, CONFIG_RANDOM_TRUST_CPU and
     "random.trust_cpu". This change allowed simplifying a bit of arch
     code.

   - x86's RDRAND boot time test has been made a bit more robust, with
     RDRAND disabled if it's clearly producing bogus results. This would
     be a tip.git commit, technically, but I took it through random.git
     to avoid a large merge conflict.

   - The RNG has long since mixed in a timestamp very early in boot, on
     the premise that a computer that does the same things, but does so
     starting at different points in wall time, could be made to still
     produce a different RNG state. Unfortunately, the clock isn't set
     early in boot on all systems, so now we mix in that timestamp when
     the time is actually set.

   - User Mode Linux now uses the host OS's getrandom() syscall to
     generate a bootloader RNG seed and later on treats getrandom() as
     the platform's RDRAND-like faculty.

   - The arch_get_random_{seed_,}_long() family of functions is now
     arch_get_random_{seed_,}_longs(), which enables certain platforms,
     such as s390, to exploit considerable performance advantages from
     requesting multiple CPU random numbers at once, while at the same
     time compiling down to the same code as before on platforms like
     x86.

   - A small cleanup changing a cmpxchg() into a try_cmpxchg(), from
     Uros.

   - A comment spelling fix"

More info about other random number changes that come in through various
architecture trees in the full commentary in the pull request:

  https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220731232428.2219258-1-Jason@zx2c4.com/

* tag 'random-6.0-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random:
  random: correct spelling of "overwrites"
  random: handle archrandom with multiple longs
  um: seed rng using host OS rng
  random: use try_cmpxchg in _credit_init_bits
  timekeeping: contribute wall clock to rng on time change
  x86/rdrand: Remove "nordrand" flag in favor of "random.trust_cpu"
  random: remove CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM

The commit a1a2b712 ("of/platform: Drop static setup of IRQ
resource from DT core") stopped IRQ resources being available as
platform resources. This broke the sanity check for the expected
number of resources in the Marvell SATA driver which expected two
resources, the IO memory and the interrupt.

Change the sanity check to only expect the IO memory.

Cc: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Fixes: a1a2b712 ("of/platform: Drop static setup of IRQ resource from DT core")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>

Pull fsverity update from Eric Biggers:
 "Just a small documentation update to mention the btrfs support"

* tag 'fsverity-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt:
  fs-verity: mention btrfs support

Pull integrity updates from Mimi Zohar:
 "Aside from the one EVM cleanup patch, all the other changes are kexec
  related.

  On different architectures different keyrings are used to verify the
  kexec'ed kernel image signature. Here are a number of preparatory
  cleanup patches and the patches themselves for making the keyrings -
  builtin_trusted_keyring, .machine, .secondary_trusted_keyring, and
  .platform - consistent across the different architectures"

* tag 'integrity-v6.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity:
  kexec, KEYS, s390: Make use of built-in and secondary keyring for signature verification
  arm64: kexec_file: use more system keyrings to verify kernel image signature
  kexec, KEYS: make the code in bzImage64_verify_sig generic
  kexec: clean up arch_kexec_kernel_verify_sig
  kexec: drop weak attribute from functions
  kexec_file: drop weak attribute from functions
  evm: Use IS_ENABLED to initialize .enabled