Distributed Switch Architecture is a protocol for managing hardware
switch chips.  It consists of a set of MII management registers and
commands to configure the switch, and an ethernet header format to
signal which of the ports of the switch a packet was received from
or is intended to be sent to.

The switches that this driver supports are typically embedded in
access points and routers, and a typical setup with a DSA switch
looks something like this:

	+-----------+       +-----------+
	|           | RGMII |           |
	|           +-------+           +------ 1000baseT MDI ("WAN")
	|           |       |  6-port   +------ 1000baseT MDI ("LAN1")
	|    CPU    |       |  ethernet +------ 1000baseT MDI ("LAN2")
	|           |MIImgmt|  switch   +------ 1000baseT MDI ("LAN3")
	|           +-------+  w/5 PHYs +------ 1000baseT MDI ("LAN4")
	|           |       |           |
	+-----------+       +-----------+

The switch driver presents each port on the switch as a separate
network interface to Linux, polls the switch to maintain software
link state of those ports, forwards MII management interface
accesses to those network interfaces (e.g. as done by ethtool) to
the switch, and exposes the switch's hardware statistics counters
via the appropriate Linux kernel interfaces.

This initial patch supports the MII management interface register
layout of the Marvell 88E6123, 88E6161 and 88E6165 switch chips, and
supports the "Ethertype DSA" packet tagging format.

(There is no officially registered ethertype for the Ethertype DSA
packet format, so we just grab a random one.  The ethertype to use
is programmed into the switch, and the switch driver uses the value
of ETH_P_EDSA for this, so this define can be changed at any time in
the future if the one we chose is allocated to another protocol or
if Ethertype DSA gets its own officially registered ethertype, and
everything will continue to work.)
Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@marvell.com>
Tested-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@marvell.com>
Tested-by: Byron Bradley <byron.bbradley@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Tim Ellis <tim.ellis@mac.com>
Tested-by: Peter van Valderen <linux@ddcrew.com>
Tested-by: Dirk Teurlings <dirk@upexia.nl>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The write barrier should be used before starting a DMA transfer. This fixes
a problem, where almost all packets received on another machine had garbled
content. Tested with an RTL8100C on a MIPS machine.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Oberritter <obi@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

there's several drivers that have use "tx_timeout" for the .. tx
timeout function.  All fine with that, they're static, however for
doing stats on how often which driver hits the timeout it's a tad
unfortunate. The patch below gives the ones I found in the
kerneloops.org database unique names.
Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When building with CONFIG_USB_DEBUG, don't create logspam from
the USB networking drivers.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Since recent kernel (2.6.26 or 2.6.27) the PCI wakeup functions are
influenced by generic device ability and configuration when enabling
PCI-device triggered wake-up.

This patch causes WoL setting to enable/disable device's wish to
be permitted to wake-up the host when changing WoL options and
also during device probing.

Without this patch one has write 'enabled' to
  /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:02:08.0/power/wakeup
Signed-off-by: Bruno Prémont <bonbons@linux-vserver.org>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When probing the chip and handling it's power management settings
also remember wether WoL feature is enabled.

Without this patch one has to call ethtool to change WoL settings
for this flag to be set and any WoL being enabled on suspend to
RAM.
Signed-off-by: Bruno Prémont <bonbons@linux-vserver.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The device's carrier status is controlled via the functions
netif_carrier_on() and netif_carrier_off().  These set or clear a bit
indicating the carrier (aka lower level link) is down, and if the state
changed, they fire off a routing netlink event.

Add a call to netif_carrier_off() before register_netdev() so that the
newly created device will be set to carrier down.  Then when the carrier
comes up for the first time, a netlink event will be generated, as the
carrier changed from down to up.  Otherwise the initial carrier up will
appear to be changing the status from up to up, and so no event is
generated since that's not a change.
Signed-off-by: Trent Piepho <tpiepho@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

mv643xx_eth uses ip_hdr() (defined in linux/ip.h), but relied on
another header file to include the needed header file indirectly.
In latest net-next this indirect include chain is gone, so the
driver fails to build.  Include linux/ip.h explicitly to fix this.
Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This lockdep warning:
  =================================
  [ INFO: inconsistent lock state ]
  2.6.27-rc7 #3
  ---------------------------------
  inconsistent {in-softirq-W} -> {softirq-on-W} usage.
  syslogd/2474 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes:
   (_xmit_ETHER#2){-+..}, at: [<c0265562>] netpoll_send_skb+0x132/0x190
  ...

is caused by unconditional local_irq_disable()/local_irq_enable() in
disable_irq_lockdep()/enable_irq_lockdep() used by __ei_poll(). Since
netconsole/netpoll always calls dev->poll_controller() with local irqs
disabled, disable_irq()/enable_irq() instead is safe and enough (like
e.g. in 3c509 or 8139xx drivers).
Reported-and-tested-by: Bernard Pidoux F6BVP <f6bvp@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Jarek Poplawski <jarkao2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

It was pointed out by Breno Leitao <leitao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> that
ixgb would crash on PPC when an IOMMU was in use, if change_mtu was
called.

It appears to be a pretty simple issue in the driver that wasn't discovered
because most systems don't run with an IOMMU.  The driver needs to only unmap
buffers that are mapped (duh).

CC: Breno Leitao <leitao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Since e1000e has been existance in linux-2.6, we've
never released the hardware semaphore after a successful
write to the SPI EEPROM.  I guess we don't write to
SPI EEPROM much -- but those few of us that do appreciate
it when we can later read from the EEPROM without having
to reboot.
Found-by: Nick Van Fossen <Nick.VanFossen@riverbed.com>
Signed-off-by: Arthur Jones <ajones@riverbed.com>
Reviewed-by: Auke Kok <auke-jan.h.kok@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Attached is a driver for SMSC's LAN9500 USB2.0 10/100 ethernet
adapter.
Signed-off-by: Steve Glendinning <steve.glendinning@smsc.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add mdiobus_{read,write} routines to allow direct reading/writing
of registers on an mii bus without having to go through the PHY
abstraction, and make phy_{read,write} use these primitives.
Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Introduce the mdio_bus class, and give each 'struct mii_bus' its own
'struct device', so that mii_bus objects are represented in the device
tree and can be found by querying the device tree.
Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch introduces mdiobus_alloc() and mdiobus_free(), and
makes all mdio bus drivers use these functions to allocate their
struct mii_bus'es dynamically.
Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>

In preparation of giving mii_bus objects a device tree presence of
their own, rename struct mii_bus's ->dev argument to ->parent, since
having a 'struct device *dev' that points to our parent device
conflicts with introducing a 'struct device dev' representing our own
device.
Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>

Add multiqueue TX support to myri10ge.

[ Removed reference to deprecated CONFIG_NETDEVICES_MULTIQUEUE and
  NETIF_F_MULTI_QUEUE ]
Signed-off-by: Brice Goglin <brice@myri.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Update the driver's introductory comments.
Signed-off-by: Jay Cliburn <jacliburn@bellsouth.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Remove the EXPERIMENTAL label from the atl1 driver and change the vendor
name to include Attansic's successor, Atheros.  We'll leave Attansic in
the name since Attansic's PCI ID (1969) is encoded in the PCI config and
is what users encounter on their systems.
Signed-off-by: Jay Cliburn <jacliburn@bellsouth.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

NETIF_F_LLTX is deprecated. Remove private TX locking from the driver
and remove the NETIF_F_LLTX feature flag.
Signed-off-by: Jay Cliburn <jacliburn@bellsouth.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

See http://marc.info/?l=linux-netdev&m=121931988219314&w=2

Stop the queue and turn off carrier to prevent transmit timeouts
when the cable is unplugged/replugged.
Signed-off-by: Jay Cliburn <jacliburn@bellsouth.net>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The error return is useful to caller, driver shouldn't miss it.
Signed-off-by: Wang Chen <wangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

pauseparam is set

On Wednesday 24 September 2008 07:47, Stephen Hemminger wrote:
> On Mon, 22 Sep 2008 14:52:17 -0700
>
> akpm@linux-foundation.org wrote:
> > From: "Xiaoming.Zhang" <Xiaoming.Zhang@resilience.com>
> >
> > We have an issue of the skge driver: The card won't work when it's
> > options are changed.  Here's the hardware info:
> >
> > # lspci -v
> > 05:04.0 Ethernet controller: Marvell Technology Group Ltd. 88E8001
> > Gigabit Ethernet Controller (rev 13) Subsystem: Marvell Technology Group
> > Ltd. Marvell RDK-8001 Flags: bus master, 66MHz, medium devsel, latency
> > 32, IRQ 16 Memory at d042c000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K] I/O
> > ports at d000 [size=256]
> >         [virtual] Expansion ROM at 20400000 [disabled] [size=128K]
> >         Capabilities: [48] Power Management version 2
> >         Capabilities: [50] Vital Product Data
> >
> > The happens in both Linux-2.6.26(skge version 1.23) and RHEL5.2(skge
> > version 1.6).
> >
> > For example, at first it is set to "speed 1000 duplex full auto-neg on"
> > and it works, then run
> >
> >        ethtool -s <ethx> autoneg off
> > or     ethtool -s <ethx> speed 100 duplex full autoneg off
> >
> > Then it will stop working. After that if we restart the interface:
> >
> > 	ifconifg <ethx> down
> > 	ifconfig <ethx> up
> >
> > It will work again. And `ethtool -A' has the same issue.
> >
> > So we think after setting the options, the interface should be restarted.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiaoming <xiaoming.zhang@resilience.com>
> > Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
> > Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
> > Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
> > ---
> >
> >  drivers/net/skge.c |   12 ++++++++----
> >  1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff -puN
> > drivers/net/skge.c~driver-net-skgec-restart-the-interface-when-its-option
> >s-or-pauseparam-is-set drivers/net/skge.c ---
> > a/drivers/net/skge.c~driver-net-skgec-restart-the-interface-when-its-opti
> >ons-or-pauseparam-is-set +++ a/drivers/net/skge.c
> > @@ -353,8 +353,10 @@ static int skge_set_settings(struct net_
> >  	skge->autoneg = ecmd->autoneg;
> >  	skge->advertising = ecmd->advertising;
> >
> > -	if (netif_running(dev))
> > -		skge_phy_reset(skge);
> > +	if (netif_running(dev)) {
> > +		skge_down(dev);
> > +		skge_up(dev);
> > +	}
> >
> >  	return (0);
> >  }
> > @@ -595,8 +597,10 @@ static int skge_set_pauseparam(struct ne
> >  			skge->flow_control = FLOW_MODE_NONE;
> >  	}
> >
> > -	if (netif_running(dev))
> > -		skge_phy_reset(skge);
> > +	if (netif_running(dev)) {
> > +		skge_down(dev);
> > +		skge_up(dev);
> > +	}
> >
> >  	return 0;
> >  }
>
> Since skge_up can fail because of out of memory, this code needs to
> check the return value. And then if it fails the "limbo state" needs
> to be handled in skge_down.

How about like this? It is tested.

Thank you.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiaoming <xiaoming.zhang@resilience.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

A SGE queue set timer might access registers while in EEH recovery,
triggering an EEH error loop. Stop all timers early in EEH process.
Signed-off-by: Divy Le Ray <divy@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

As reported by Meelis Roos.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When NETIF_F_LLTX is set, the atlx driver will use a private lock.
But in recent kernels this implementation seems redundant and
can cause problems where AF_PACKET sees things twice. Since
NETIF_F_LLTX is marked as deprecated and shouldn't be used in
new driver, this patch removes NETIF_F_LLTX and adds a mmiowb
before sending packet. I have tested this driver on a Eee PC.
It works well.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <kexin.hao@windriver.com>
Acked-by: Jay Cliburn <jacliburn@bellsouth.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This way the phy layer will respond to a change in phy state immediately,
instead of up to one second later when the state machine timer runs.
Signed-off-by: Trent Piepho <tpiepho@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The PHY's aneg is configured and restarted whenever the link is brought up,
e.g. when DHCP is started after the kernel has booted.  This can take the
link down for several seconds while auto-negotiation is redone.

If the advertised features haven't changed, then it shouldn't be necessary
to bring down the link and start auto-negotiation over again.

genphy_config_advert() is enhanced to return 0 when the advertised features
haven't been changed and >0 when they have been.

genphy_config_aneg() then uses this information to not call
genphy_restart_aneg() if there has been no change.
Signed-off-by: Trent Piepho <tpiepho@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add netconsole support for Atheros L2 10/100 network device.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <kexin.hao@windriver.com>
Acked-by: Jay Cliburn <jacliburn@bellsouth.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch fixes EMAC soft reset on 460EX/GT when no external clock is
available.
Signed-off-by: Victor Gallardo <vgallardo@amcc.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Make the SIOCGMIIPHY case fall through properly (it is supposed
to not only return the ID of the default PHY but also to read from
that PHY), and make phy_mii_ioctl() return the same error code as
generic_mii_ioctl() in case of an unsupported operation.
Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Conflicts:

	drivers/net/e1000e/ich8lan.c
	drivers/net/e1000e/netdev.c

Commit cb7f6a7b ("IPVS: Move IPVS to
net/netfilter/ipvs") has left a stray file in the old location of ipvs.
Signed-off-by: Sven Wegener <sven.wegener@stealer.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

More breakage :-), part of timestamps just were previously
overwritten.
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Conflicts:

	net/netfilter/Kconfig

The gabs array in the sctp_tsnmap structure is only used
in one place, sctp_make_sack().  As such, carrying the
array around in the sctp_tsnmap and thus directly in
the sctp_association is rather pointless since most
of the time it's just taking up space.  Now, let
sctp_make_sack create and populate it and then throw
it away when it's done.
Signed-off-by: Vlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The tsn map currently use is 4K large and is stuck inside
the sctp_association structure making memory references REALLY
expensive.  What we really need is at most 4K worth of bits
so the biggest map we would have is 512 bytes.   Also, the
map is only really usefull when we have gaps to store and
report.  As such, starting with minimal map of say 32 TSNs (bits)
should be enough for normal low-loss operations.  We can grow
the map by some multiple of 32 along with some extra room any
time we receive the TSN which would put us outside of the map
boundry.  As we close gaps, we can shift the map to rebase
it on the latest TSN we've seen.  This saves 4088 bytes per
association just in the map alone along savings from the now
unnecessary structure members.
Signed-off-by: Vlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

I noticed sysctl_local_port_range[] and its associated seqlock
sysctl_local_port_range_lock were on separate cache lines.
Moreover, sysctl_local_port_range[] was close to unrelated
variables, highly modified, leading to cache misses.

Moving these two variables in a structure can help data
locality and moving this structure to read_mostly section
helps sharing of this data among cpus.

Cleanup of extern declarations (moved in include file where
they belong), and use of inet_get_local_port_range()
accessor instead of direct access to ports values.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Current UDP port allocation is suboptimal.
We select the shortest chain to chose a port (out of 512)
that will hash in this shortest chain.

First, it can lead to give not so ramdom ports and ease
give attackers more opportunities to break the system.

Second, it can consume a lot of CPU to scan all table
in order to find the shortest chain.

Third, in some pathological cases we can fail to find
a free port even if they are plenty of them.

This patch zap the search for a short chain and only
use one random seed. Problem of getting long chains
should be addressed in another way, since we can
obtain long chains with non random ports.

Based on a report and patch from Vitaly Mayatskikh
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>