Eric Sandeen tracked an XFS on ARM corruption bug down to a function
under fs/xfs/ involving some get_unaligned() calls on u64 pointers.
As it turns out, calling ARM's get_unaligned() on a u64 pointer
pointing to the following byte sequence:

	80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87

would return ffffffff83828180 (LE mode.)  This turns out to be
because of implicit u8 -> int promotion in ARM's implementation of
various helpers for get_unaligned(), causing them to accidentally
return signed instead of unsigned values, which in turn caused the
subsequent casts to unsigned long long in __get_unaligned_8_[bl]e()
to sign-extend the lower words.

Fix by casting the return values of __get_unaligned_[24]_[bl]e()
to unsigned int.

Cc: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@sandeen.net>
Cc: Rabeeh Khoury <rabeeh@marvell.com>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nico@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

On Wed, Feb 20, 2008 at 11:50:33AM +0100, Guennadi Liakhovetski wrote:
> arch/arm/kernel/atags.c uses for some reason the
> KEXEC_BOOT_PARAMS_SIZE macro, which is only defined if CONFIG_KEXEC
> is set. So, either this macro should be defined always, or another
> macro should be used, or ATAGS_PROC should depend on KEXEC.

As the procfs export of ATAGS is not meant as a stable, general purpose
ABI it shouldn't be an independent, general configuration option.

This patch make ATAGS_PROC depend on KEXEC
Signed-off-by: Uli Luckas <u.luckas@road.de>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

* 'upstream-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgarzik/libata-dev:
  libata-core: fix kernel-doc warning
  sata_fsl: fix build with ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG
  [libata] ahci: AMD SB700/SB800 SATA support 64bit DMA
  libata-pmp: clear hob for pmp register accesses
  libata: automatically use DMADIR if drive/bridge requires it
  power_state: get rid of write-only variable in SATA
  pata_atiixp: Use 255 sector limit

Fix libata-core kernel-doc warning:
Warning(linux-2.6.25-rc2-git6//drivers/ata/libata-core.c:168): No description found for parameter 'ap'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

This patch fixes build and few warnings when ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG
is defined:

  CC      drivers/ata/sata_fsl.o
drivers/ata/sata_fsl.c: In function ‘sata_fsl_fill_sg’:
drivers/ata/sata_fsl.c:338: warning: format ‘%x’ expects type ‘unsigned int’, but argument 3 has type ‘void *’
drivers/ata/sata_fsl.c:338: warning: format ‘%x’ expects type ‘unsigned int’, but argument 4 has type ‘struct prde *’
drivers/ata/sata_fsl.c: In function ‘sata_fsl_qc_issue’:
drivers/ata/sata_fsl.c:459: error: ‘csr_base’ undeclared (first use in this function)
drivers/ata/sata_fsl.c:459: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
drivers/ata/sata_fsl.c:459: error: for each function it appears in.)
drivers/ata/sata_fsl.c: In function ‘sata_fsl_freeze’:
drivers/ata/sata_fsl.c:525: error: ‘csr_base’ undeclared (first use in this function)
make[2]: *** [drivers/ata/sata_fsl.o] Error 1
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

SB700 SATA controller can support 64 bit DMA, the previous commit
badc2341 was added with
careless reference to SB600, which should be modified by this patch.
Signed-off-by: Shane Huang <shane.huang@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

>> Mark Lord wrote:
>>> Tejun, I've added PMP to sata_mv, and am now trying to get it
>>> to work with a Marvell PM attached.

> >>> And the behaviour I see is very bizarre.

>>> After hard+soft resets, the PM signature is found,
>>> and libata interrogates the PM registers.
>>>
>>> It successfully reads register 0, and then register 1.
>>> But all subsequent registers read out (incorrectly) as zeros.
...

This behavior has been confirmed by Marvell with a SATA analyzer.
The Marvell port-multiplier apparently likes to see clean HOB
information when accessing PMP registers.

Since sata_mv uses PIO shadow register access, this doesn't happen
automatically, as it might in a more purely FIS-based driver (eg. ahci).

One way to fix this is to flag these commands with ATA_TFLAG_LBA48,
forcing libata to write out the HOB fields with known (zero) values.
Signed-off-by: Saeed Bishara <saeed@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Back in 2.6.17-rc2, a libata module parameter was added for atapi_dmadir.

That's nice, but most SATA devices which need it will tell us about it
in their IDENTIFY PACKET response, as bit-15 of word-62 of the
returned data (as per ATA7, ATA8 specifications).

So for those which specify it, we should automatically use the DMADIR bit.
Otherwise, disc writing will fail by default on many SATA-ATAPI drives.

This patch adds ATA_DFLAG_DMADIR and make ata_dev_configure() set it
if atapi_dmadir is set or identify data indicates DMADIR is necessary.
atapi_xlat() is converted to check ATA_DFLAG_DMADIR before setting
DMADIR.

Original patch is from Mark Lord.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

power_state is scheduled for removal, and libata uses it in write-only
mode. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

AHCI needs sorting too but this deals with the old interface
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6: (37 commits)
  [NETFILTER]: fix ebtable targets return
  [IP_TUNNEL]: Don't limit the number of tunnels with generic name explicitly.
  [NET]: Restore sanity wrt. print_mac().
  [NEIGH]: Fix race between neighbor lookup and table's hash_rnd update.
  [RTNL]: Validate hardware and broadcast address attribute for RTM_NEWLINK
  tg3: ethtool phys_id default
  [BNX2]: Update version to 1.7.4.
  [BNX2]: Disable parallel detect on an HP blade.
  [BNX2]: More 5706S link down workaround.
  ssb: Fix support for PCI devices behind a SSB->PCI bridge
  zd1211rw: fix sparse warnings
  rtl818x: fix sparse warnings
  ssb: Fix pcicore cardbus mode
  ssb: Make the GPIO API reentrancy safe
  ssb: Fix the GPIO API
  ssb: Fix watchdog access for devices without a chipcommon
  ssb: Fix serial console on new bcm47xx devices
  ath5k: Fix build warnings on some 64-bit platforms.
  WDEV, ath5k, don't return int from bool function
  WDEV: ath5k, fix lock imbalance
  ...

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-2.6:
  [SPARC64]: make IOMMU code respect the segment boundary limits
  [SPARC64]: Fix cpu trampoline et al. mismatch warnings.
  [SPARC64]: More sparse warning fixes in process.c
  [SPARC64]: Fix sparse warning wrt. fault_in_user_windows.
  [SPARC64]: Kill show_regs32().
  [SPARC64]: Fix sparse warnings wrt. __show_regs().
  [SPARC64]: Kill show_stackframe{,32}().
  [SPARC64]: Fix sparse warnings wrt. machine_alt_power_off().

This fixes the following compile error caused by commit
3a2d5b70 ("PM: Introduce
PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE callback state")

    CC [M]  drivers/usb/host/u132-hcd.o
  drivers/usb/host/u132-hcd.c: In function ‘u132_suspend’:
  drivers/usb/host/u132-hcd.c:3224: error: expected expression before ‘int’
  drivers/usb/host/u132-hcd.c:3225: error: ‘ports’ undeclared (first use in this function)
  ...
Signed-off-by: Mirco Tischler <mt-ml@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The function ebt_do_table doesn't take NF_DROP as a verdict from the targets.
Signed-off-by: Joonwoo Park <joonwpark81@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Use the added dev_alloc_name() call to create tunnel device name,
rather than iterate in a hand-made loop with an artificial limit.

Thanks Patrick for noticing this.

[ The way this works is, when the device is actually registered,
  the generic code noticed the '%' in the name and invokes
  dev_alloc_name() to fully resolve the name.  -DaveM ]
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

MAC_FMT had only one user and we tried to get rid of
that, but this created more problems than it solved.

As a result, this reverts three commits:

235365f3 ("net/8021q/vlan_dev.c: Use
print_mac."), fea5fa87 ("[NET]: Remove
MAC_FMT"), and 8f789c48 ("[NET]:
Elminate spurious print_mac() calls.")
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The neigh_hash_grow() may update the tbl->hash_rnd value, which 
is used in all tbl->hash callbacks to calculate the hashval.

Two lookup routines may race with this, since they call the 
->hash callback without the tbl->lock held. Since the hash_rnd
is changed with this lock write-locked moving the calls to ->hash
under this lock read-locked closes this gap.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

RTM_NEWLINK allows for already existing links to be modified. For this
purpose do_setlink() is called which expects address attributes with a
payload length of at least dev->addr_len. This patch adds the necessary
validation for the RTM_NEWLINK case.

The address length for links to be created is not checked for now as the
actual attribute length is used when copying the address to the netdevice
structure. It might make sense to report an error if less than addr_len
bytes are provided but enforcing this might break drivers trying to be
smart with not transmitting all zero addresses.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When asked to blink LEDs the tg3 driver behaves when using:
	ethtool -p ethX
The default value for data is zero, and other drivers interpret this
as blink forever (or at least a really long time).  The tg3 driver
interprets this as blink once.  All drivers should have the same
behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Acked-by: Michael Chan <mchan@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <mchan@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: Oliver Pinter <oliver.pntr@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Because of some board issues, we need to disable parallel detect on
an HP blade.  Without this patch, the link state can become stuck
when it goes into parallel detect mode.
Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <mchan@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The previous patches to workaround the 5706S on an HP blade were not
sufficient.  The link state still does not change properly in some
cases.  This patch adds polling to make it completely reliable.
Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <mchan@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Oleg Nesterov and others have pointed out that on some architectures,
the traditional sequence of

	set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
	if (CONDITION)
		return;
	schedule();

is racy wrt another CPU doing

	CONDITION = 1;
	wake_up_process(p);

because while set_current_state() has a memory barrier separating
setting of the TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE state from reading of the CONDITION
variable, there is no such memory barrier on the wakeup side.

Now, wake_up_process() does actually take a spinlock before it reads and
sets the task state on the waking side, and on x86 (and many other
architectures) that spinlock is in fact equivalent to a memory barrier,
but that is not generally guaranteed.  The write that sets CONDITION
could move into the critical region protected by the runqueue spinlock.

However, adding a smp_wmb() to before the spinlock should now order the
writing of CONDITION wrt the lock itself, which in turn is ordered wrt
the accesses within the spinlock (which includes the reading of the old
state).

This should thus close the race (which probably has never been seen in
practice, but since smp_wmb() is a no-op on x86, it's not like this will
make anything worse either on the most common architecture where the
spinlock already gave the required protection).
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Acked-by: Dmitry Adamushko <dmitry.adamushko@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

- Fix build 'make randconfig' build warning spotted by Toralf Foerster:

drivers/scsi/mvsas.c: In function 'mvs_hexdump':
drivers/scsi/mvsas.c:715: error: implicit declaration of function 'isalnum'

- Remove unneeded prototypes (spotted by hch)
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

(sorry for being offtpoic, but while experts are here...)

A "typical" implementation of atomic_add_unless() can return 0 immediately
after the first atomic_read() (before doing cmpxchg). In that case it doesn't
provide any barrier semantics. See include/asm-ia64/atomic.h as an example.

We should either change the implementation, or fix the docs.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Acked-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Cgroup requires the subsystem to return negative error code on error in the
create method.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Remove this VM_BUG_ON(), as Balbir stated:

We used to have a for loop with !list_empty() as a termination condition
and VM_BUG_ON(!pc) is a spill over.  With the new loop, VM_BUG_ON(!pc) does
not make sense.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

- remove trailing " Bytes"s in the demonstration
- remove section 4.4 (feature control_type has been removed)
- fix reference section
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The list head res->tasks gets initialized twice in find_css_set().
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Cgroup uses unsigned long for subsys bitops, not unsigned long long.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

opts.release_agent is not kfree()ed in all necessary places.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

- replace old name 'cont' with 'cgrp' (Paul Menage did this cleanup for
  cgroup.c in commit bd89aabc)
- remove a duplicate declaration of cgroup_path()
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fix:
- comments about need_forkexit_callback
- comments about release agent
- typo and comment style, etc.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Misc fixes and updates, make the doc consistent with current cgroup
implementation.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

WARNING: vmlinux.o(.meminit.text+0x649):
Section mismatch in reference from the
function free_area_init_core() to the function .init.text:setup_usemap()
The function __meminit free_area_init_core() references
a function __init setup_usemap().
If free_area_init_core is only used by setup_usemap then
annotate free_area_init_core with a matching annotation.

The warning is covers this stack of functions in mm/page_alloc.c:

alloc_bootmem_node must be marked __init.
alloc_bootmem_node is used by setup_usemap, if !SPARSEMEM.
(usemap_size is only used by setup_usemap, if !SPARSEMEM.)
setup_usemap is only used by free_area_init_core.
free_area_init_core is only used by free_area_init_node.

free_area_init_node is used by:
arch/alpha/mm/numa.c: __init paging_init()
arch/arm/mm/init.c: __init bootmem_init_node()
arch/avr32/mm/init.c: __init paging_init()
arch/cris/arch-v10/mm/init.c: __init paging_init()
arch/cris/arch-v32/mm/init.c: __init paging_init()
arch/m32r/mm/discontig.c: __init zone_sizes_init()
arch/m32r/mm/init.c: __init zone_sizes_init()
arch/m68k/mm/motorola.c: __init paging_init()
arch/m68k/mm/sun3mmu.c: __init paging_init()
arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-memory.c: __init paging_init()
arch/parisc/mm/init.c: __init paging_init()
arch/sparc/mm/srmmu.c: __init srmmu_paging_init()
arch/sparc/mm/sun4c.c: __init sun4c_paging_init()
arch/sparc64/mm/init.c: __init paging_init()
mm/page_alloc.c: __init free_area_init_nodes()
mm/page_alloc.c: __init free_area_init()
and
mm/memory_hotplug.c: hotadd_new_pgdat()

hotadd_new_pgdat can not be an __init function, but:

It is compiled for MEMORY_HOTPLUG configurations only
MEMORY_HOTPLUG depends on SPARSEMEM || X86_64_ACPI_NUMA
X86_64_ACPI_NUMA depends on X86_64
ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE depends on X86_32
ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_ENABLE depends on X86_32
So X86_64_ACPI_NUMA implies SPARSEMEM, right?

So we can mark the stack of functions __init for !SPARSEMEM, but we must mark
them __meminit for SPARSEMEM configurations.  This is ok, because then the
calls to alloc_bootmem_node are also avoided.

Compile-tested on:
silly minimal config
defconfig x86_32
defconfig x86_64
defconfig x86_64 -HIBERNATION +MEMORY_HOTPLUG
Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm>
Reviewed-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Update the Smack LSM to allow the registration of the capability "module"
as a secondary LSM.  Integrate the new hooks required for file based
capabilities.
Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Cc: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>
Cc: Paul Moore <paul.moore@hp.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Kprobes makes use of preempt_disable(),preempt_enable_noresched() and these
functions inturn call add/sub_preempt_count().  So we need to refuse user from
inserting probe in to these functions.

This patch disallows user from probing add/sub_preempt_count().
Signed-off-by: Srinivasa DS <srinivasa@in.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Document huge memory/cache overhead of memory controller in Kconfig

I was a little surprised that 2.6.25-rc* increased struct page for the
memory controller.  At least on many x86-64 machines it will not fit into a
single cache line now anymore and also costs considerable amounts of RAM.
At earlier review I remembered asking for a external data structure for
this.

It's also quite unobvious that a innocent looking Kconfig option with a
single line Kconfig description has such a negative effect.

This patch attempts to document these disadvantages at least so that users
configuring their kernel can make a informed decision.
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>