Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar.

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  ftrace: Make all inline tags also include notrace
  perf: Use css_tryget() to avoid propping up css refcount
  perf tools: Fix synthesizing tracepoint names from the perf.data headers
  perf stat: Fix default output file
  perf tools: Fix endianity swapping for adds_features bitmask

Pull NFS client bugfixes from Trond Myklebust:
 - Fix a write hang due to an uninitalised variable when
   !defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4)
 - Address upcall races in the legacy NFSv4 idmapper
 - Remove an O_DIRECT refcounting issue
 - Fix a pNFS refcounting bug when the file layout metadata server is
   also acting as a data server
 - Fix a pNFS module loading race.

* tag 'nfs-for-3.5-3' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs:
  NFS: Force the legacy idmapper to be single threaded
  NFS: Initialise commit_info.rpc_out when !defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4)
  NFS: Fix a refcounting issue in O_DIRECT
  NFSv4.1: Fix a race in set_pnfs_layoutdriver
  NFSv4.1: Fix umount when filelayout DS is also the MDS

Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
 "This is a small pull with btrfs fixes.  The biggest of the bunch is
  another fix for the new backref walking code.

  We're still hammering out one btrfs dio vs buffered reads problem, but
  that one will have to wait for the next rc."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  Btrfs: delay iput with async extents
  Btrfs: add a missing spin_lock
  Btrfs: don't assume to be on the correct extent in add_all_parents
  Btrfs: introduce btrfs_next_old_item

Pull hwmon fixes from Guenter Roeck:
 "Two minor fixes in emc2103 and applesmc drivers."

* tag 'hwmon-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging:
  hwmon: (emc2103) Fix use of an uninitilized variable in error case
  hwmon: (applesmc) Limit key length in warning messages

There is some concern that these iput()'s could be the final iputs and could
induce lockups on people waiting on writeback.  This would happen in the
rare case that we don't create ordered extents because of an error, but it
is theoretically possible and we already have a mechanism to deal with this
so just make them delayed iputs to negate any worry.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>

When fixing up the locking in the delayed ref destruction work I accidently
broke the locking myself ;(.  Add back a spin_lock that should be there and
we are now all set.  Thanks,
Btrfs: add a missing spin_lock

When fixing up the locking in the delayed ref destruction work I accidently
broke the locking myself ;(.  Add back a spin_lock that should be there and
we are now all set.  Thanks,
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>

add_all_parents did assume that path is already at a correct extent data
item, which may not be true in case of data extents that were partly
rewritten and splitted.

We need to check if we're on a matching extent for every item and only
for the ones after the first. The loop is changed to do this now.

This patch also fixes a bug introduced with commit 3b127fd8 "Btrfs:
remove obsolete btrfs_next_leaf call from __resolve_indirect_ref".
The removal of next_leaf did sometimes result in slot==nritems when
the above described case happens, and thus resulting in invalid values
(e.g. wanted_obejctid) in add_all_parents (leading to missed backrefs
or even crashes).
Signed-off-by: Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>

We introduce btrfs_next_old_item that uses btrfs_next_old_leaf instead
of btrfs_next_leaf.

btrfs_next_item is also changed to simply call btrfs_next_old_item with
time_seq being 0.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>

Pull slave-dmaengine fixes from Vinod Koul:
 "A few fixes in pl330 and imx-sdma drivers."

* 'fixes' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma:
  DMA: PL330: Fix racy mutex unlock
  DMA: PL330: Add missing static storage class specifier
  dma: imx-sdma: buf_tail should be initialize in prepare function
  dmaengine: pl330: dont complete descriptor for cyclic dma

Pull two cgroup fixes from Tejun Heo:
 "This containes two patches fixing a refcnt race bug during css_put().
  Decrementing and checking the value weren't atomic and two tasks could
  think that they both pushed the counter to zero."

* 'for-3.5-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cgroups: Account for CSS_DEACT_BIAS in __css_put
  cgroup: make sure that decisions in __css_put are atomic

If the range passed to mbind() is not allocated on nodes set in the
nodemask, it migrates the pages to respect the constraint.

The final formal of migrate_pages() is a mode of type enum migrate_mode,
not a boolean.  do_mbind() is currently passing "true" which is the
equivalent of MIGRATE_SYNC_LIGHT.  This should instead be MIGRATE_SYNC
for synchronous page migration.
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/media/video/pms.c uses kzalloc() and kfree() so it should
include <linux/slab.h> to fix build errors and a warning.

  drivers/media/video/pms.c:1047:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'kzalloc'
  drivers/media/video/pms.c:1047:6: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast
  drivers/media/video/pms.c:1116:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'kfree'

Found in mmotm but applies to mainline.
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Cc: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull staging tree fixes from Greg Kroah-Hartman:
 "Here are a number of small fixes for the drivers/staging tree, as well
  as iio and pstore drivers (which came from the staging tree in the
  3.5-rc1 merge).  All of these are tiny, but resolve issues that people
  have been reporting.

  There's also a documentation update to reflect what the iio drivers
  really are doing, which is good to get straightened out.

  Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>"

* tag 'staging-3.5-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging:
  staging: r8712u: Add new USB IDs
  staging: gdm72xx: Release netlink socket properly
  iio: drop wrong reference from Kconfig
  pstore/inode: Make pstore_fill_super() static
  pstore/ram: Should zap persistent zone on unlink
  pstore/ram_core: Factor persistent_ram_zap() out of post_init()
  pstore/ram_core: Do not reset restored zone's position and size
  pstore/ram: Should update old dmesg buffer before reading
  staging:iio:ad7298: Fix linker error due to missing IIO kfifo buffer
  Revert "staging: usbip: bugfix for stack corruption on 64-bit architectures"
  staging: usbip: bugfix for stack corruption on 64-bit architectures
  staging/comedi: fix build for USB not enabled
  staging: omapdrm: fix crash when freeing bad fb
  staging:iio:ad7606: Re-add missing scale attribute
  iio: Fix potential use after free
  staging:iio: remove num_interrupt_lines from documentation
  iio: documentation: Add out_altvoltage and friends

Pull driver core and printk fixes from Greg Kroah-Hartman:
 "Here are some fixes for 3.5-rc4 that resolve the kmsg problems that
  people have reported showing up after the printk and kmsg changes went
  into 3.5-rc1.  There are also a smattering of other tiny fixes for the
  extcon and hyper-v drivers that people have reported.

  Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>"

* tag 'driver-core-3.5-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
  extcon: max8997: Add missing kfree for info->edev in max8997_muic_remove()
  extcon: Set platform drvdata in gpio_extcon_probe() and fix irq leak
  extcon: Fix wrong index in max8997_extcon_cable[]
  kmsg - kmsg_dump() fix CONFIG_PRINTK=n compilation
  printk: return -EINVAL if the message len is bigger than the buf size
  printk: use mutex lock to stop syslog_seq from going wild
  kmsg - kmsg_dump() use iterator to receive log buffer content
  vme: change maintainer e-mail address
  Extcon: Don't try to create duplicate link names
  driver core: fixup reversed deferred probe order
  printk: Fix alignment of buf causing crash on ARM EABI
  Tools: hv: verify origin of netlink connector message

Pull misc tree updates from Greg Kroah-Hartman:
 "Here are some drivers/misc bugfixes (really just drivers/misc/mei/
  fixes) for a few problems that have been reported.

  Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>"

* tag 'char-misc-3.5-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
  misc: mei: set WDIOF_ALARMONLY on mei watchdog
  misc: mei: Disable MSI when IRQ registration fails
  misc: mei: fix stalled read
  misc: mei: unregister misc device in pci_remove function
  misc: mei: set IRQF_ONESHOT for msi request_threaded_irq

Pull serial driver fixes from Greg Kroah-Hartman:
 "Here are 3 patches resolving a boot regression (the mop500 fix), a
  build warning fix, and a kernel-doc fix.  All tiny, but should go into
  the final 3.5 release.

  Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>"

* tag 'tty-3.5-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
  serial/amba-pl011: move custom pin control to driver
  serial: fix serial_txx9.c build warning/typo
  serial: fix kernel-doc warnings in 8250.c

* emailed from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (21 patches)
  mm/memblock: fix overlapping allocation when doubling reserved array
  c/r: prctl: Move PR_GET_TID_ADDRESS to a proper place
  pidns: find_new_reaper() can no longer switch to init_pid_ns.child_reaper
  pidns: guarantee that the pidns init will be the last pidns process reaped
  fault-inject: avoid call to random32() if fault injection is disabled
  Viresh has moved
  get_maintainer: Fix --help warning
  mm/memory.c: fix kernel-doc warnings
  mm: fix kernel-doc warnings
  mm: correctly synchronize rss-counters at exit/exec
  mm, thp: print useful information when mmap_sem is unlocked in zap_pmd_range
  h8300: use the declarations provided by <asm/sections.h>
  h8300: fix use of extinct _sbss and _ebss
  xtensa: use the declarations provided by <asm/sections.h>
  xtensa: use "test -e" instead of bashism "test -a"
  xtensa: replace xtensa-specific _f{data,text} by _s{data,text}
  memcg: fix use_hierarchy css_is_ancestor oops regression
  mm, oom: fix and cleanup oom score calculations
  nilfs2: ensure proper cache clearing for gc-inodes
  thp: avoid atomic64_read in pmd_read_atomic for 32bit PAE
  ...

__alloc_memory_core_early() asks memblock for a range of memory then try
to reserve it.  If the reserved region array lacks space for the new
range, memblock_double_array() is called to allocate more space for the
array.  If memblock is used to allocate memory for the new array it can
end up using a range that overlaps with the range originally allocated in
__alloc_memory_core_early(), leading to possible data corruption.

With this patch memblock_double_array() now calls memblock_find_in_range()
with a narrowed candidate range (in cases where the reserved.regions array
is being doubled) so any memory allocated will not overlap with the
original range that was being reserved.  The range is narrowed by passing
in the starting address and size of the previously allocated range.  Then
the range above the ending address is searched and if a candidate is not
found, the range below the starting address is searched.
Signed-off-by: Greg Pearson <greg.pearson@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

During merging of PR_GET_TID_ADDRESS patch the code has been misplaced (it
happened to appear under PR_MCE_KILL) in result noone can use this option.

Fix it by moving code snippet to a proper place.
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

find_new_reaper() changes pid_ns->child_reaper, see add0d4df ("pid_ns:
zap_pid_ns_processes: fix the ->child_reaper changing").

The original reason has gone away after the previous patch, ->children
list must be empty after zap_pid_ns_processes().

However now we can not switch to init_pid_ns.child_reaper.
__unhash_process() relies on the "->child_reaper == parent" check, but
this check does not work if the last exiting task is also the child
reaper.

As Eric sugested, we can change __unhash_process() to use the parent's
pid_ns and remove this code.

Also, with this change we can move detach_pid(PIDTYPE_PID) back, where it
was before the previous fix.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Louis Rilling <louis.rilling@kerlabs.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Wagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Today we have a twofold bug.  Sometimes release_task on pid == 1 in a pid
namespace can run before other processes in a pid namespace have had
release task called.  With the result that pid_ns_release_proc can be
called before the last proc_flus_task() is done using upid->ns->proc_mnt,
resulting in the use of a stale pointer.  This same set of circumstances
can lead to waitpid(...) returning for a processes started with
clone(CLONE_NEWPID) before the every process in the pid namespace has
actually exited.

To fix this modify zap_pid_ns_processess wait until all other processes in
the pid namespace have exited, even EXIT_DEAD zombies.

The delay_group_leader and related tests ensure that the thread gruop
leader will be the last thread of a process group to be reaped, or to
become EXIT_DEAD and self reap.  With the change to zap_pid_ns_processes
we get the guarantee that pid == 1 in a pid namespace will be the last
task that release_task is called on.

With pid == 1 being the last task to pass through release_task
pid_ns_release_proc can no longer be called too early nor can wait return
before all of the EXIT_DEAD tasks in a pid namespace have exited.
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Louis Rilling <louis.rilling@kerlabs.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Wagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

After enabling CONFIG_FAILSLAB I noticed random32 in profiles even if slub
fault injection wasn't enabled at runtime.

should_fail forces a comparison against random32() even if probability is
0:

        if (attr->probability <= random32() % 100)
                return false;

Add a check up front for probability == 0 and avoid all of the more
complicated checks.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Acked-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

viresh.kumar@st.com email-id doesn't exist anymore as I have left the
company.  Replace ST's id with viresh.linux@gmail.com.

It also updates .mailmap file to fix address for 'git shortlog'
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Using --help emits a concatenation error.  Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Reported-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Tested-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fix kernel-doc warnings in mm/memory.c:

  Warning(mm/memory.c:1377): No description found for parameter 'start'
  Warning(mm/memory.c:1377): Excess function parameter 'address' description in 'zap_page_range'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fix kernel-doc warnings such as

  Warning(../mm/page_cgroup.c:432): No description found for parameter 'id'
  Warning(../mm/page_cgroup.c:432): Excess function parameter 'mem' description in 'swap_cgroup_record'
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <liwp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

do_exit() and exec_mmap() call sync_mm_rss() before mm_release() does
put_user(clear_child_tid) which can update task->rss_stat and thus make
mm->rss_stat inconsistent.  This triggers the "BUG:" printk in check_mm().

Let's fix this bug in the safest way, and optimize/cleanup this later.
Reported-by: Markus Trippelsdorf <markus@trippelsdorf.de>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Andrea asked for addr, end, vma->vm_start, and vma->vm_end to be emitted
when !rwsem_is_locked(&tlb->mm->mmap_sem).  Otherwise, debugging the
underlying issue is more difficult.
Suggested-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Cleanups:
  - Include <asm/sections.h>,
  - Remove the (different) extern declarations,
  - Remove the no longer needed address-of ('&') operators,
  - Remove the superfluous casts, use proper printk formatting instead.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Nowadays it should use __bss_start and __bss_stop
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Cleanups:
  - Include <asm/sections.h>,
  - Remove the (different) extern declarations,
  - Remove the no longer needed address-of ('&') operators,
  - Use %p to format pointer differences.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

On Ubuntu, /bin/sh is a symlink to dash, which does not support "test -a".
This causes messages like

    test: 1: -a: unexpected operator
    test: 1: -a: unexpected operator

and link failures like

    (.init.text+0x132): undefined reference to `platform_init'

due to the appropriate platform code not being compiled.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

commit a2d063ac ("extable, core_kernel_data(): Make sure all archs
define _sdata") missed xtensa.  Xtensa does have a start of data marker,
but calls it _fdata, causing

    kernel/built-in.o:(.text+0x964): undefined reference to `_sdata'

_stext was already defined, but it was duplicated by _fdata.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

If use_hierarchy is set, reclaim testing soon oopses in css_is_ancestor()
called from __mem_cgroup_same_or_subtree() called from page_referenced():
when processes are exiting, it's easy for mm_match_cgroup() to pass along
a NULL memcg coming from a NULL mm->owner.

Check for that in __mem_cgroup_same_or_subtree().  Return true or false?
False because we cannot know if it was in the hierarchy, but also false
because it's better not to count a reference from an exiting process.
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The divide in p->signal->oom_score_adj * totalpages / 1000 within
oom_badness() was causing an overflow of the signed long data type.

This adds both the root bias and p->signal->oom_score_adj before doing the
normalization which fixes the issue and also cleans up the calculation.
Tested-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

A gc-inode is a pseudo inode used to buffer the blocks to be moved by
garbage collection.

Block caches of gc-inodes must be cleared every time a garbage collection
function (nilfs_clean_segments) completes.  Otherwise, stale blocks
buffered in the caches may be wrongly reused in successive calls of the GC
function.

For user files, this is not a problem because their gc-inodes are
distinguished by a checkpoint number as well as an inode number.  They
never buffer different blocks if either an inode number, a checkpoint
number, or a block offset differs.

However, gc-inodes of sufile, cpfile and DAT file can store different data
for the same block offset.  Thus, the nilfs_clean_segments function can
move incorrect block for these meta-data files if an old block is cached.
I found this is really causing meta-data corruption in nilfs.

This fixes the issue by ensuring cache clear of gc-inodes and resolves
reported GC problems including checkpoint file corruption, b-tree
corruption, and the following warning during GC.

  nilfs_palloc_freev: entry number 307234 already freed.
  ...
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[2.6.37+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

In the x86 32bit PAE CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE=y case while holding the
mmap_sem for reading, cmpxchg8b cannot be used to read pmd contents under
Xen.

So instead of dealing only with "consistent" pmdvals in
pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad() (which would be conceptually
simpler) we let pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad() deal with pmdvals
where the low 32bit and high 32bit could be inconsistent (to avoid having
to use cmpxchg8b).

The only guarantee we get from pmd_read_atomic is that if the low part of
the pmd was found null, the high part will be null too (so the pmd will be
considered unstable).  And if the low part of the pmd is found "stable"
later, then it means the whole pmd was read atomically (because after a
pmd is stable, neither MADV_DONTNEED nor page faults can alter it anymore,
and we read the high part after the low part).

In the 32bit PAE x86 case, it is enough to read the low part of the pmdval
atomically to declare the pmd as "stable" and that's true for THP and no
THP, furthermore in the THP case we also have a barrier() that will
prevent any inconsistent pmdvals to be cached by a later re-read of the
*pmd.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Cc: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Larry Woodman <lwoodman@redhat.com>
Cc: Petr Matousek <pmatouse@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

On arches that do not support this_cpu_cmpxchg_double() slab_lock is used
to do atomic cmpxchg() on double word which contains page->_count.  The
page count can be changed from get_page() or put_page() without taking
slab_lock.  That corrupts page counter.

Fix it by moving page->_count out of cmpxchg_double data.  So that slub
does no change it while updating slub meta-data in struct page.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: use standard comment layout, tweak comment text]
Reported-by: Amey Bhide <abhide@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

It was initially coded under the assumption that there would only be one
request at a time, so use a lock to enforce this requirement..
Signed-off-by: Bryan Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org [3.4+]
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
 "This includes three MMCI changes - one to fix up the wrong version of
  the DT support patch which was merged, and two to make deferred
  probing work.  It also includes a fix to the OMAP SPI driver which is
  causing a boot time warning.

  The remainder are very minor ARM fixes."

* 'fixes' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm:
  SPI: fix over-eager devm_xxx() conversion
  ARM: 7427/1: mmc: mmci: Defer probe() in case of yet uninitialized GPIOs
  ARM: 7426/1: mmc: mmci: Remove wrong error handling of gpio 0
  ARM: 7425/1: extable: ensure fixup entries are 4-byte aligned
  ARM: 7421/1: bpf_jit: BPF_S_ANC_ALU_XOR_X support
  ARM: 7423/1: kprobes: run t32_simulate_ldr_literal() without insn slot
  ARM: 7422/1: mmc: mmci: Allocate platform memory during Device Tree boot