Since cluster is basic unit of compression, one cluster is compressed or
not, so we can calculate valid blocks only for first page in cluster,
the other pages just skip.
Signed-off-by: Fengnan Chang <changfengnan@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch fixes below problems of sb/cp sanity check:
- in sanity_check_raw_superi(), it missed to consider log header
blocks while cp_payload check.
- in f2fs_sanity_check_ckpt(), it missed to check nat_bits_blocks.

Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

__add_ino_entry() will allocate slab cache even if we have already
cached ino entry in radix tree, e.g. for case of multiple devices.

Let's check radix tree first under protection of rcu lock to see
whether we need to do slab allocation, it will mitigate memory
pressure from "f2fs_ino_entry" slab cache.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Compressed inode may suffer read performance issue due to it can not
use extent cache, so I propose to add this unaligned extent support
to improve it.

Currently, it only works in readonly format f2fs image.

Unaligned extent: in one compressed cluster, physical block number
will be less than logical block number, so we add an extra physical
block length in extent info in order to indicate such extent status.

The idea is if one whole cluster blocks are contiguous physically,
once its mapping info was readed at first time, we will cache an
unaligned (or aligned) extent info entry in extent cache, it expects
that the mapping info will be hitted when rereading cluster.

Merge policy:
- Aligned extents can be merged.
- Aligned extent and unaligned extent can not be merged.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

In fs/f2fs/Kconfig, F2FS_FS_LZ4HC depends on F2FS_FS_LZ4 and F2FS_FS_LZ4
depends on F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION, so no need to make F2FS_FS_LZ4HC depends
on F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION explicitly, remove the redudant "depends on", do
the similar thing for F2FS_FS_LZORLE.

At the same time, it is better to move F2FS_FS_LZORLE next to F2FS_FS_LZO,
it looks like a little more clear when make menuconfig, the location of
"LZO-RLE compression support" is under "LZO compression support" instead
of "F2FS compression feature".

Without this patch:

F2FS compression feature
  LZO compression support
  LZ4 compression support
    LZ4HC compression support
  ZSTD compression support
  LZO-RLE compression support

With this patch:

F2FS compression feature
  LZO compression support
    LZO-RLE compression support
  LZ4 compression support
    LZ4HC compression support
  ZSTD compression support
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

I recently found a case where de->name_len is 0 in f2fs_fill_dentries()
easily reproduced, and finally set the fsck flag.

Thread A			Thread B
- f2fs_readdir
 - f2fs_read_inline_dir
  - ctx->pos = d.max
				- f2fs_add_dentry
				 - f2fs_add_inline_entry
				  - do_convert_inline_dir
				 - f2fs_add_regular_entry
- f2fs_readdir
 - f2fs_fill_dentries
  - set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK)

Process A opens the folder, and has been reading without closing it.
During this period, Process B created a file under the folder (occupying
multiple f2fs_dir_entry, exceeding the d.max of the inline dir). After
creation, process A uses the d.max of inline dir to read it again, and
it will read that de->name_len is 0.

And Chao pointed out that w/o inline conversion, the race condition still
can happen as below:

dir_entry1: A
dir_entry2: B
dir_entry3: C
free slot: _
ctx->pos: ^

Thread A is traversing directory,
ctx-pos moves to below position after readdir() by thread A:
AAAABBBB___
        ^

Then thread B delete dir_entry2, and create dir_entry3.

Thread A calls readdir() to lookup dirents starting from middle
of new dirent slots as below:
AAAACCCCCC_
        ^
In these scenarios, the file system is not damaged, and it's hard to
avoid it. But we can bypass tagging FSCK flag if:
a) bit_pos (:= ctx->pos % d->max) is non-zero and
b) before bit_pos moves to first valid dir_entry.

Fixes: ddf06b75 ("f2fs: fix to trigger fsck if dirent.name_len is zero")
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
[Chao: clean up description]
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

During f2fs_write_checkpoint(), once we failed in
f2fs_flush_nat_entries() or do_checkpoint(), metadata of filesystem
such as prefree bitmap, nat/sit version bitmap won't be recovered,
it may cause f2fs image to be inconsistent, let's just set CP error
flag to avoid further updates until we figure out a scheme to rollback
all metadatas in such condition.
Reported-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

fadvise() allows the user to expand the readahead window to double with
POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL, now. But, in some use cases, it is not that
sufficient and we need to meet the need in a restricted way. We can
control the multiplier value of bdi device readahead between 2 (default)
and 256 for POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL advise option.
Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

As James Z reported in bugzilla:

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=213877

[1.] One-line summary of the problem:
Mount multiple SMR block devices exceed certain number cause system non-response

[2.] Full description of the problem/report:
Created some F2FS on SMR devices (mkfs.f2fs -m), then mounted in sequence. Each device is the same Model: HGST HSH721414AL (Size 14TB).
Empirically, found that when the amount of SMR device * 1.5Gb > System RAM, the system ran out of memory and hung. No dmesg output. For example, 24 SMR Disk need 24*1.5GB = 36GB. A system with 32G RAM can only mount 21 devices, the 22nd device will be a reproducible cause of system hang.
The number of SMR devices with other FS mounted on this system does not interfere with the result above.

[3.] Keywords (i.e., modules, networking, kernel):
F2FS, SMR, Memory

[4.] Kernel information
[4.1.] Kernel version (uname -a):
Linux 5.13.4-200.fc34.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue Jul 20 20:27:29 UTC 2021 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

[4.2.] Kernel .config file:
Default Fedora 34 with f2fs-tools-1.14.0-2.fc34.x86_64

[5.] Most recent kernel version which did not have the bug:
None

[6.] Output of Oops.. message (if applicable) with symbolic information
     resolved (see Documentation/admin-guide/oops-tracing.rst)
None

[7.] A small shell script or example program which triggers the
     problem (if possible)
mount /dev/sdX /mnt/0X

[8.] Memory consumption

With 24 * 14T SMR Block device with F2FS
free -g
              total        used        free      shared  buff/cache   available
Mem:             46          36           0           0          10          10
Swap:             0           0           0

With 3 * 14T SMR Block device with F2FS
free -g
               total        used        free      shared  buff/cache   available
Mem:               7           5           0           0           1           1
Swap:              7           0           7

The root cause is, there are three bitmaps:
- cur_valid_map
- ckpt_valid_map
- discard_map
and each of them will cost ~500MB memory, {cur, ckpt}_valid_map are
necessary, but discard_map is optional, since this bitmap will only be
useful in mountpoint that small discard is enabled.

For a blkzoned device such as SMR or ZNS devices, f2fs will only issue
discard for a section(zone) when all blocks of that section are invalid,
so, for such device, we don't need small discard functionality at all.

This patch introduces a new mountoption "discard_unit=block|segment|
section" to support issuing discard with different basic unit which is
aligned to block, segment or section, so that user can specify
"discard_unit=segment" or "discard_unit=section" to disable small
discard functionality.

Note that this mount option can not be changed by remount() due to
related metadata need to be initialized during mount().

In order to save memory, let's use "discard_unit=section" for blkzoned
device by default.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

F2FS have dirty page count control for batched sequential
write in writepages, and get the value of min_seq_blocks by
blocks_per_seg * segs_per_sec(segs_per_sec defaults to 1).
But in some scenes we set a lager section size, Min_seq_blocks
will become too large to achieve the expected effect(eg. 4thread
sequential write, the number of merge requests will be reduced).
Signed-off-by: Laibin Qiu <qiulaibin@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

[1] https://www.mail-archive.com/linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net/msg15126.html

As [1] reported, if lower device doesn't support write barrier, in below
case:

- write page #0; persist
- overwrite page #0
- fsync
 - write data page #0 OPU into device's cache
 - write inode page into device's cache
 - issue flush

If SPO is triggered during flush command, inode page can be persisted
before data page #0, so that after recovery, inode page can be recovered
with new physical block address of data page #0, however there may
contains dummy data in new physical block address.

Then what user will see is: after overwrite & fsync + SPO, old data in
file was corrupted, if any user do care about such case, we can suggest
user to use STRICT fsync mode, in this mode, we will force to use atomic
write sematics to keep write order in between data/node and last node,
so that it avoids potential data corruption during fsync().
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

In f2fs_remount(), return value of test_opt() is an unsigned int type
variable, however when we compare it to a bool type variable, it cause
wrong result, fix it.

Fixes: 4354994f ("f2fs: checkpoint disabling")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

We need to get sbi->s_flag to understand the current f2fs status as well.
One example is SBI_NEED_FSCK.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Turned back the remmaped sector address to the address in the partition,
when ending io, for compress cache to work properly.

Fixes: 6ce19aff ("f2fs: compress: add compress_inode to cache
compressed blocks")
Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Youngjin Gil <youngjin.gil@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Hyeong Jun Kim <hj514.kim@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

When we print out a discontinuous compression chunk, it shows like a
continuous chunk now. To show it more correctly, I've changed the way of
printing fiemap info like below. Plus, eliminated NEW_ADDR(-1) in fiemap
info, since it is not in fiemap user api manual.

Let's assume 16KB compression cluster.

<before>
   Logical          Physical         Length           Flags
0:  0000000000000000 00000002c091f000 0000000000004000 1008
1:  0000000000004000 00000002c0920000 0000000000004000 1008
  ...
9:  0000000000034000 0000000f8c623000 0000000000004000 1008
10: 0000000000038000 000000101a6eb000 0000000000004000 1008

<after>
0:  0000000000000000 00000002c091f000 0000000000004000 1008
1:  0000000000004000 00000002c0920000 0000000000004000 1008
  ...
9:  0000000000034000 0000000f8c623000 0000000000001000 1008
10: 0000000000035000 000000101a6ea000 0000000000003000 1008
11: 0000000000038000 000000101a6eb000 0000000000002000 1008
12: 000000000003a000 00000002c3544000 0000000000002000 1008

Flags
0x1000 => FIEMAP_EXTENT_MERGED
0x0008 => FIEMAP_EXTENT_ENCODED
Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

After the below patch, give cp is errored, we drop dirty node pages. This
can give NEW_ADDR to read node pages. Don't do WARN_ON() which gives
generic/475 failure.

Fixes: 28607bf3 ("f2fs: drop dirty node pages when cp is in error status")
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

when we overwrite the whole page in cluster, we don't need read original
data before write, because after write_end(), writepages() can help to
load left data in that cluster.
Signed-off-by: Fengnan Chang <changfengnan@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This tries to fix priority inversion in the below condition resulting in
long checkpoint delay.

f2fs_get_node_info()
 - nat_tree_lock
  -> sleep to grab journal_rwsem by contention

                                     checkpoint
                                     - waiting for nat_tree_lock

In order to let checkpoint go, let's release nat_tree_lock, if there's a
journal_rwsem contention.
Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

We can just check f2fs_lfs_mode() directly.  The block_unaligned_IO()
check is redundant because in LFS mode, f2fs doesn't do direct I/O
writes that aren't block-aligned (due to f2fs_force_buffered_io()
returning true in this case, triggering the fallback to buffered I/O).
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Make f2fs_write_failed() take a 'struct inode' directly rather than a
'struct address_space', as this simplifies it slightly.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

xfstest generic/587 reports a deadlock issue as below:

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
5.14.0-rc1 #69 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
repquota/8606 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff888022ac9320 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#18){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: f2fs_quota_sync+0x207/0x300 [f2fs]

but task is already holding lock:
ffff8880084bcde8 (&sbi->quota_sem){.+.+}-{3:3}, at: f2fs_quota_sync+0x59/0x300 [f2fs]

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #2 (&sbi->quota_sem){.+.+}-{3:3}:
       __lock_acquire+0x648/0x10b0
       lock_acquire+0x128/0x470
       down_read+0x3b/0x2a0
       f2fs_quota_sync+0x59/0x300 [f2fs]
       f2fs_quota_on+0x48/0x100 [f2fs]
       do_quotactl+0x5e3/0xb30
       __x64_sys_quotactl+0x23a/0x4e0
       do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

-> #1 (&sbi->cp_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}:
       __lock_acquire+0x648/0x10b0
       lock_acquire+0x128/0x470
       down_read+0x3b/0x2a0
       f2fs_unlink+0x353/0x670 [f2fs]
       vfs_unlink+0x1c7/0x380
       do_unlinkat+0x413/0x4b0
       __x64_sys_unlinkat+0x50/0xb0
       do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

-> #0 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#18){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       check_prev_add+0xdc/0xb30
       validate_chain+0xa67/0xb20
       __lock_acquire+0x648/0x10b0
       lock_acquire+0x128/0x470
       down_write+0x39/0xc0
       f2fs_quota_sync+0x207/0x300 [f2fs]
       do_quotactl+0xaff/0xb30
       __x64_sys_quotactl+0x23a/0x4e0
       do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

other info that might help us debug this:

Chain exists of:
  &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#18 --> &sbi->cp_rwsem --> &sbi->quota_sem

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&sbi->quota_sem);
                               lock(&sbi->cp_rwsem);
                               lock(&sbi->quota_sem);
  lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#18);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

3 locks held by repquota/8606:
 #0: ffff88801efac0e0 (&type->s_umount_key#53){++++}-{3:3}, at: user_get_super+0xd9/0x190
 #1: ffff8880084bc380 (&sbi->cp_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: f2fs_quota_sync+0x3e/0x300 [f2fs]
 #2: ffff8880084bcde8 (&sbi->quota_sem){.+.+}-{3:3}, at: f2fs_quota_sync+0x59/0x300 [f2fs]

stack backtrace:
CPU: 6 PID: 8606 Comm: repquota Not tainted 5.14.0-rc1 #69
Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006
Call Trace:
 dump_stack_lvl+0xce/0x134
 dump_stack+0x17/0x20
 print_circular_bug.isra.0.cold+0x239/0x253
 check_noncircular+0x1be/0x1f0
 check_prev_add+0xdc/0xb30
 validate_chain+0xa67/0xb20
 __lock_acquire+0x648/0x10b0
 lock_acquire+0x128/0x470
 down_write+0x39/0xc0
 f2fs_quota_sync+0x207/0x300 [f2fs]
 do_quotactl+0xaff/0xb30
 __x64_sys_quotactl+0x23a/0x4e0
 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
RIP: 0033:0x7f883b0b4efe

The root cause is ABBA deadlock of inode lock and cp_rwsem,
reorder locks in f2fs_quota_sync() as below to fix this issue:
- lock inode
- lock cp_rwsem
- lock quota_sem

Fixes: db6ec53b ("f2fs: add a rw_sem to cover quota flag changes")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

SBI_NEED_FSCK is an indicator that fsck.f2fs needs to be triggered, so it
is not fully critical to stop any IO writes. So, let's allow to write data
instead of reporting EIO forever given SBI_NEED_FSCK, but do keep OPU.

Fixes: 95577278 ("f2fs: drop inplace IO if fs status is abnormal")
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # v5.13+
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This reverts commit 957fa478.

The patch "f2fs: Fix indefinite loop in f2fs_gc()" v1 and v4 are all
merged. Patch v4 is test info for patch v1. Patch v1 doesn't work and
may cause that sbi->cur_victim_sec can't be resetted to NULL_SEGNO,
which makes SSR unable to get segment of sbi->cur_victim_sec.
So it should be reverted.

The mails record:
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-f2fs-devel/7288dcd4-b168-7656-d1af-7e2cafa4f720@huawei.com/T/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-f2fs-devel/20190809153653.GD93481@jaegeuk-macbookpro.roam.corp.google.com/T/Signed-off-by: Jia Yang <jiayang5@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

When creating a file, we need to set the temperature based on
extension_list. If the empty string is a valid extension_list,
the is_extension_exist will always returns true,
which affects the separation of hot and cold.
Signed-off-by: Wang Xiaojun <wangxiaojun11@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

As 5kft reported in [1]:

set_compress_context() should set compress level into .i_compress_flag
for zstd as well as lz4hc, otherwise, zstd compressor will still use
default zstd compress level during compression, fix it.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-f2fs-devel/8e29f52b-6b0d-45ec-9520-e63eb254287a@www.fastmail.com/T/#u

Fixes: 3fde13f8 ("f2fs: compress: support compress level")
Reported-by: 5kft <5kft@5kft.org>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Added gc_reclaimed_segments and gc_segment_mode sysfs nodes.
1) "gc_reclaimed_segments" shows how many segments have been
reclaimed by GC during a specific GC mode.
2) "gc_segment_mode" is used to control for which gc mode
the "gc_reclaimed_segments" node shows.
Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

I know nothing about zone_device pages and !device_private pages; but if
try_to_migrate_one() will do nothing for them, then it's better that
try_to_migrate() filter them first, than trawl through all their vmas.
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1241d356-8ec9-f47b-a5ec-9b2bf66d242@google.com/
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

In the unlikely race case that page_mlock_one() finds VM_LOCKED has been
cleared by the time it got page table lock, page_vma_mapped_walk_done()
must be called before returning, either explicitly, or by a final call
to page_vma_mapped_walk() - otherwise the page table remains locked.

Fixes: cd62734c ("mm/rmap: split try_to_munlock from try_to_unmap")
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210711151446.GB4070@xsang-OptiPlex-9020/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/f71f8523-cba7-3342-40a7-114abc5d1f51@google.com/
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The kernel recovers in due course from missing Mlocked pages: but there
was no point in calling page_mlock() (formerly known as
try_to_munlock()) on a THP, because nothing got done even when it was
found to be mapped in another VM_LOCKED vma.

It's true that we need to be careful: Mlocked accounting of pte-mapped
THPs is too difficult (so consistently avoided); but Mlocked accounting
of only-pmd-mapped THPs is supposed to work, even when multiple mappings
are mlocked and munlocked or munmapped.  Refine the tests.

There is already a VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageDoubleMap) in page_mlock(), so
page_mlock_one() does not even have to worry about that complication.

(I said the kernel recovers: but would page reclaim be likely to split
THP before rediscovering that it's VM_LOCKED? I've not followed that up)

Fixes: 9a73f61b ("thp, mlock: do not mlock PTE-mapped file huge pages")
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/cfa154c-d595-406-eb7d-eb9df730f944@google.com/
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Parallel developments in mm/rmap.c have left behind some out-of-date
comments: try_to_migrate_one() also accepts TTU_SYNC (already commented
in try_to_migrate() itself), and try_to_migrate() returns nothing at
all.

TTU_SPLIT_FREEZE has just been deleted, so reword the comment about it
in mm/huge_memory.c; and TTU_IGNORE_ACCESS was removed in 5.11, so
delete the "recently referenced" comment from try_to_unmap_one() (once
upon a time the comment was near the removed codeblock, but they drifted
apart).
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/563ce5b2-7a44-5b4d-1dfd-59a0e65932a9@google.com/
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull irq fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Two fixes:

   - Fix a MIPS IRQ handling RCU bug

   - Remove a DocBook annotation for a parameter that doesn't exist
     anymore"

* tag 'irq-urgent-2021-07-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  irqchip/mips: Fix RCU violation when using irqdomain lookup on interrupt entry
  genirq/irqdesc: Drop excess kernel-doc entry @lookup

Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Three fixes:

   - Fix load tracking bug/inconsistency

   - Fix a sporadic CFS bandwidth constraints enforcement bug

   - Fix a uclamp utilization tracking bug for newly woken tasks"

* tag 'sched-urgent-2021-07-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/uclamp: Ignore max aggregation if rq is idle
  sched/fair: Fix CFS bandwidth hrtimer expiry type
  sched/fair: Sync load_sum with load_avg after dequeue

Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "A fix and a hardware-enablement addition:

   - Robustify uncore_snbep's skx_iio_set_mapping()'s error cleanup

   - Add cstate event support for Intel ICELAKE_X and ICELAKE_D"

* tag 'perf-urgent-2021-07-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Clean up error handling path of iio mapping
  perf/x86/cstate: Add ICELAKE_X and ICELAKE_D support

Pull locking fixes from Ingo Molnar:

 - Fix a Sparc crash

 - Fix a number of objtool warnings

 - Fix /proc/lockdep output on certain configs

 - Restore a kprobes fail-safe

* tag 'locking-urgent-2021-07-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  locking/atomic: sparc: Fix arch_cmpxchg64_local()
  kprobe/static_call: Restore missing static_call_text_reserved()
  static_call: Fix static_call_text_reserved() vs __init
  jump_label: Fix jump_label_text_reserved() vs __init
  locking/lockdep: Fix meaningless /proc/lockdep output of lock classes on !CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING

Pull more SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
 "This is a set of minor fixes and clean ups in the core and various
  drivers.

  The only core change in behaviour is the I/O retry for spinup notify,
  but that shouldn't impact anything other than the failing case"

* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (23 commits)
  scsi: virtio_scsi: Add validation for residual bytes from response
  scsi: ipr: System crashes when seeing type 20 error
  scsi: core: Retry I/O for Notify (Enable Spinup) Required error
  scsi: mpi3mr: Fix warnings reported by smatch
  scsi: qedf: Add check to synchronize abort and flush
  scsi: MAINTAINERS: Add mpi3mr driver maintainers
  scsi: libfc: Fix array index out of bound exception
  scsi: mvsas: Use DEVICE_ATTR_RO()/RW() macro
  scsi: megaraid_mbox: Use DEVICE_ATTR_ADMIN_RO() macro
  scsi: qedf: Use DEVICE_ATTR_RO() macro
  scsi: qedi: Use DEVICE_ATTR_RO() macro
  scsi: message: mptfc: Switch from pci_ to dma_ API
  scsi: be2iscsi: Fix some missing space in some messages
  scsi: be2iscsi: Fix an error handling path in beiscsi_dev_probe()
  scsi: ufs: Fix build warning without CONFIG_PM
  scsi: bnx2fc: Remove meaningless bnx2fc_abts_cleanup() return value assignment
  scsi: qla2xxx: Add heartbeat check
  scsi: virtio_scsi: Do not overwrite SCSI status
  scsi: libsas: Add LUN number check in .slave_alloc callback
  scsi: core: Inline scsi_mq_alloc_queue()
  ...

Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v5.14-2021-07-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux

Pull more perf tool updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
 "New features:

   - Enable use of BPF counters with 'perf stat --for-each-cgroup',
     using per-CPU 'cgroup-switch' events with an attached BPF program
     that does aggregation per-cgroup in the kernel instead of using
     per-cgroup perf events.

   - Add Topdown metrics L2 events as default events in 'perf stat' for
     systems having those events.

  Hardware tracing:

   - Add a config for max loops without consuming a packet in the Intel
     PT packet decoder, set via 'perf config intel-pt.max-loops=N'

  Hardware enablement:

   - Disable misleading NMI watchdog message in 'perf stat' on hybrid
     systems such as Intel Alder Lake.

   - Add a dummy event on hybrid systems to collect metadata records.

   - Add 24x7 nest metric events for the Power10 platform.

  Fixes:

   - Fix event parsing for PMUs starting with the same prefix.

   - Fix the 'perf trace' 'trace' alias installation dir.

   - Fix buffer size to report iregs in perf script python scripts,
     supporting the extended registers in PowerPC.

   - Fix overflow in elf_sec__is_text().

   - Fix 's' on source line when disasm is empty in the annotation TUI,
     accessible via 'perf annotate', 'perf report' and 'perf top'.

   - Plug leaks in scandir() returned dirent entries in 'perf test' when
     sorting the shell tests.

   - Fix --task and --stat with pipe input in 'perf report'.

   - Fix 'perf probe' use of debuginfo files by build id.

   - If a DSO has both dynsym and symtab ELF sections, read from both
     when loading the symbol table, fixing a problem processing Fedora
     32 glibc DSOs.

  Libraries:

   - Add grouping of events to libperf, from code in tools/perf,
     allowing libperf users to use that mode.

  Misc:

   - Filter plt stubs from the 'perf probe --functions' output.

   - Update UAPI header copies for asound, DRM, mman-common.h and the
     ones affected by the quotactl_fd syscall"

* tag 'perf-tools-for-v5.14-2021-07-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux: (29 commits)
  perf test: Add free() calls for scandir() returned dirent entries
  libperf: Add tests for perf_evlist__set_leader()
  libperf: Remove BUG_ON() from library code in get_group_fd()
  libperf: Add group support to perf_evsel__open()
  perf tools: Fix pattern matching for same substring in different PMU type
  perf record: Add a dummy event on hybrid systems to collect metadata records
  perf stat: Add Topdown metrics L2 events as default events
  libperf: Adopt evlist__set_leader() from tools/perf as perf_evlist__set_leader()
  libperf: Move 'nr_groups' from tools/perf to evlist::nr_groups
  libperf: Move 'leader' from tools/perf to perf_evsel::leader
  libperf: Move 'idx' from tools/perf to perf_evsel::idx
  libperf: Change tests to single static and shared binaries
  perf intel-pt: Add a config for max loops without consuming a packet
  perf stat: Disable the NMI watchdog message on hybrid
  perf vendor events power10: Adds 24x7 nest metric events for power10 platform
  perf script python: Fix buffer size to report iregs in perf script
  perf trace: Fix the perf trace link location
  perf top: Fix overflow in elf_sec__is_text()
  perf annotate: Fix 's' on source line when disasm is empty
  perf probe: Do not show @plt function by default
  ...

Pull RTC updates from Alexandre Belloni:
 "Mostly documentation/comment changes and non urgent fixes.

   - add or fix SPDX identifiers

   - NXP pcf*: fix datasheet URLs

   - imxdi: add wakeup support

   - pcf2127: handle timestamp interrupts, this fixes a possible
     interrupt storm

   - bd70528: Drop BD70528 support"

* tag 'rtc-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/abelloni/linux: (33 commits)
  rtc: pcf8523: rename register and bit defines
  rtc: pcf2127: handle timestamp interrupts
  rtc: at91sam9: Remove unnecessary offset variable checks
  rtc: s5m: Check return value of s5m_check_peding_alarm_interrupt()
  rtc: spear: convert to SPDX identifier
  rtc: tps6586x: convert to SPDX identifier
  rtc: tps80031: convert to SPDX identifier
  rtc: rtd119x: Fix format of SPDX identifier
  rtc: sc27xx: Fix format of SPDX identifier
  rtc: palmas: convert to SPDX identifier
  rtc: max6900: convert to SPDX identifier
  rtc: ds1374: convert to SPDX identifier
  rtc: au1xxx: convert to SPDX identifier
  rtc: pcf85063: Update the PCF85063A datasheet revision
  dt-bindings: rtc: ti,bq32k: take maintainership
  rtc: pcf8563: Fix the datasheet URL
  rtc: pcf85063: Fix the datasheet URL
  rtc: pcf2127: Fix the datasheet URL
  dt-bindings: rtc: ti,bq32k: Convert to json-schema
  dt-bindings: rtc: rx8900: Convert to YAML schema
  ...

Commit dbbee9d5 ("mm/page_alloc: convert per-cpu list protection to
local_lock") folded in a workaround patch for pahole that was unable to
deal with zero-sized percpu structures.

A superior workaround is achieved with commit a0b8200d ("kbuild:
skip per-CPU BTF generation for pahole v1.18-v1.21").

This patch reverts the dummy field and the pahole version check.

Fixes: dbbee9d5 ("mm/page_alloc: convert per-cpu list protection to local_lock")
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/include/mach/platform.h now gets included indirectly
and defines REG_OFFSET. Rename the register and bit definition to something
specific to the driver.

Fixes: 7fd70c65 ("ARM: irqstat: Get rid of duplicated declaration")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210710211431.1393589-1-alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com