This shall help avoid copying uninitialized memory to the userspace when
calling ioctl(fd, SG_IO) with an empty command.

Reported-by: syzbot+7d26fc1eea198488deab@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Acked-by: Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

"make clean" should remove the generated file "scsi_devinfo_tbl.c", so
list it in the clean-files variable so that the file gets cleaned up.

Fixes: 345e2960 ("scsi: scsi: Export blacklist flags to sysfs")
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

Problem:

$ cat /sys/kernel/config/target/core/user_0/block/attrib/qfull_time_out
-1

$ echo "-1" > /sys/kernel/config/target/core/user_0/block/attrib/qfull_time_out
-bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument

Fix:

This patch will help reset qfull_time_out to its default
i.e. qfull_time_out=-1.
Signed-off-by: Prasanna Kumar Kalever <prasanna.kalever@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

zfcp_erp_adapter_reopen() schedules blocking of all of the adapter's
rports via zfcp_scsi_schedule_rports_block() and enqueues a reopen
adapter ERP action via zfcp_erp_action_enqueue(). Both are separately
processed asynchronously and concurrently.

Blocking of rports is done in a kworker by zfcp_scsi_rport_work(). It
calls zfcp_scsi_rport_block(), which then traces a DBF REC "scpdely" via
zfcp_dbf_rec_trig().  zfcp_dbf_rec_trig() acquires the DBF REC spin lock
and then iterates with list_for_each() over the adapter's ERP ready list
without holding the ERP lock. This opens a race window in which the
current list entry can be moved to another list, causing list_for_each()
to iterate forever on the wrong list, as the erp_ready_head is never
encountered as terminal condition.

Meanwhile the ERP action can be processed in the ERP thread by
zfcp_erp_thread(). It calls zfcp_erp_strategy(), which acquires the ERP
lock and then calls zfcp_erp_action_to_running() to move the ERP action
from the ready to the running list.  zfcp_erp_action_to_running() can
move the ERP action using list_move() just during the aforementioned
race window. It then traces a REC RUN "erator1" via zfcp_dbf_rec_run().
zfcp_dbf_rec_run() tries to acquire the DBF REC spin lock. If this is
held by the infinitely looping kworker, it effectively spins forever.

Example Sequence Diagram:

Process                ERP Thread             rport_work
-------------------    -------------------    -------------------
zfcp_erp_adapter_reopen()
zfcp_erp_adapter_block()
zfcp_scsi_schedule_rports_block()
lock ERP                                      zfcp_scsi_rport_work()
zfcp_erp_action_enqueue(ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_ADAPTER)
list_add_tail() on ready                      !(rport_task==RPORT_ADD)
wake_up() ERP thread                          zfcp_scsi_rport_block()
zfcp_dbf_rec_trig()    zfcp_erp_strategy()    zfcp_dbf_rec_trig()
unlock ERP                                    lock DBF REC
zfcp_erp_wait()        lock ERP
|                      zfcp_erp_action_to_running()
|                                             list_for_each() ready
|                      list_move()              current entry
|                        ready to running
|                      zfcp_dbf_rec_run()       endless loop over running
|                      zfcp_dbf_rec_run_lvl()
|                      lock DBF REC spins forever

Any adapter recovery can trigger this, such as setting the device offline
or reboot.

V4.9 commit 4eeaa4f3 ("zfcp: close window with unblocked rport
during rport gone") introduced additional tracing of (un)blocking of
rports. It missed that the adapter->erp_lock must be held when calling
zfcp_dbf_rec_trig().

This fix uses the approach formerly introduced by commit aa0fec62
("[SCSI] zfcp: Fix sparse warning by providing new entry in dbf") that got
later removed by commit ae0904f6 ("[SCSI] zfcp: Redesign of the debug
tracing for recovery actions.").

Introduce zfcp_dbf_rec_trig_lock(), a wrapper for zfcp_dbf_rec_trig() that
acquires and releases the adapter->erp_lock for read.
Reported-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: 4eeaa4f3 ("zfcp: close window with unblocked rport during rport gone")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 2.6.32+
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

commit b60710ec ("scsi: aacraid: enable sending of TMFs from
aac_hba_send()") allows aac_hba_send() to send scsi commands, and TMF
requests, but the existing code only updates the iu_type for scsi
commands. For TMF requests we are sending an unknown iu_type to
firmware, which causes a fault.

Include iu_type prior to determining the validity of the command
Reported-by: Noah Misner <nmisner@us.ibm.com>
Fixes: b60710ec ("aacraid: enable sending of TMFs from aac_hba_send()")
Fixes: 423400e6 ("aacraid: Include HBA direct interface")
Tested-by: Noah Misner <nmisner@us.ibm.com>
cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dave Carroll <david.carroll@microsemi.com>
Reviewed-by: Raghava Aditya Renukunta <RaghavaAditya.Renukunta@microsemi.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

The vmw_pvscsi driver returns DID_ABORT for commands aborted internally
by the adapter, leading to the filesystem going read-only. Change the
result to DID_BUS_BUSY, causing the kernel to retry the command.
Signed-off-by: Jim Gill <jgill@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

memcmp() requires the two buffers passed as arguments to be at least
'size' bytes long, otherwise a fortify_panic will trigger.

Use memchr_inv() instead of memcmp() to determine whether the received
payload is zeroed or not.

The bug was found by running a block backstore via LIO.

[  496.212958] Call Trace:
[  496.212960] [c0000007e58e3800] [c000000000cbbefc] fortify_panic+0x24/0x38 (unreliable)
[  496.212965] [c0000007e58e3860] [d00000000f150c28] iblock_execute_write_same+0x3b8/0x3c0 [target_core_iblock]
[  496.212976] [c0000007e58e3910] [d000000006c737d4] __target_execute_cmd+0x54/0x150 [target_core_mod]
[  496.212982] [c0000007e58e3940] [d000000006d32ce4] ibmvscsis_write_pending+0x74/0xe0 [ibmvscsis]
[  496.212991] [c0000007e58e39b0] [d000000006c74fc8] transport_generic_new_cmd+0x318/0x370 [target_core_mod]
[  496.213001] [c0000007e58e3a30] [d000000006c75084] transport_handle_cdb_direct+0x64/0xd0 [target_core_mod]
[  496.213011] [c0000007e58e3aa0] [d000000006c75298] target_submit_cmd_map_sgls+0x1a8/0x320 [target_core_mod]
[  496.213021] [c0000007e58e3b30] [d000000006c75458] target_submit_cmd+0x48/0x60 [target_core_mod]
[  496.213026] [c0000007e58e3bd0] [d000000006d34c20] ibmvscsis_scheduler+0x370/0x600 [ibmvscsis]
[  496.213031] [c0000007e58e3c90] [c00000000013135c] process_one_work+0x1ec/0x580
[  496.213035] [c0000007e58e3d20] [c000000000131798] worker_thread+0xa8/0x600
[  496.213039] [c0000007e58e3dc0] [c00000000013a468] kthread+0x168/0x1b0
[  496.213044] [c0000007e58e3e30] [c00000000000b528] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0xb4

[mkp: tweaked commit message]

Fixes: 2237498f ("target/iblock: Convert WRITE_SAME to blkdev_issue_zeroout")
Signed-off-by: Bryant G. Ly <bryantly@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Royer <seroyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Taylor Jakobson <tjakobs@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.13+
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

In the case when the phy_mask is bitwise anded with the phy_index bit is
zero the continue statement currently jumps to the next iteration of the
while loop and phy_index is never actually incremented, potentially
causing an infinite loop if phy_index is less than SCI_MAX_PHS. Fix this
by turning the while loop into a for loop.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

Unlike SCSI and FC, we don't use multiple channels for IDE.  Also fix
the calculation for sub-channels.
Signed-off-by: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

When the current page can't be added to bio, one new bio should be
created for adding this page again, instead of ignoring this page.

This patch fixes kernel crash with iscsi target and dvd, as reported by
Wakko.

Cc: Wakko Warner <wakko@animx.eu.org>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <Bart.VanAssche@wdc.com>
Cc: target-devel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: "Nicholas A. Bellinger" <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Fixes: 84c85906 ("target: avoid accessing .bi_vcnt directly")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

Since SCSI scanning occurs asynchronously, since sd_revalidate_disk() is
called from sd_probe_async() and since sd_revalidate_disk() calls
sd_zbc_read_zones() it can happen that sd_zbc_read_zones() is called
concurrently with blkdev_report_zones() and/or blkdev_reset_zones().  That can
cause these functions to fail with -EIO because sd_zbc_read_zones() e.g. sets
q->nr_zones to zero before restoring it to the actual value, even if no drive
characteristics have changed.  Avoid that this can happen by making the
following changes:

- Protect the code that updates zone information with blk_queue_enter()
  and blk_queue_exit().
- Modify sd_zbc_setup_seq_zones_bitmap() and sd_zbc_setup() such that
  these functions do not modify struct scsi_disk before all zone
  information has been obtained.

Note: since commit 055f6e18 ("block: Make q_usage_counter also track
legacy requests"; kernel v4.15) the request queue freezing mechanism also
affects legacy request queues.

Fixes: 89d94756 ("sd: Implement support for ZBC devices")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.16
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

A drive being sanitized will return NOT READY / ASC 0x4 / ASCQ
0x1b ("LOGICAL UNIT NOT READY. SANITIZE IN PROGRESS").

Prevent spinning up the drive until this condition clears.

[mkp: tweaked commit message]
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Rajashekhara <mahesh.rajashekhara@microsemi.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

Fixes: 2d2c2331 ("scsi: megaraid_sas: modified few prints in OCR and IOC INIT path")
Signed-off-by: Vinson Lee <vlee@freedesktop.org>
Acked-by: Shivasharan S <shivasharan.srikanteshwara@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

Add UFS Protocol Information Units(upiu) trace events for ufs driver,
used to trace various ufs transaction types- command, task-management
and device management.
The trace-point format is generic and can be easily adapted to trace
other upius if needed.
Currently tracing ufs transaction of type 'device management', which
this patch introduce, cannot be obtained from any other trace.
Device management transactions are used for communication with the
device such as reading and writing descriptor or attributes etc.
Signed-off-by: Ohad Sharabi <ohad.sharabi@sandisk.com>
Reviewed-by: Stanislav Nijnikov <stanislav.nijnikov@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

In commit 21045519 ("scsi: use per-cpu buffer for formatting sense"),
function scsi_show_extd_sense() was removed, switching use over to
scsi_format_extd_sense().  Remove last reference to scsi_show_extd_sense()
in include/scsi/scsi_dbg.h.
Signed-off-by: John Pittman <jpittman@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

First generation MPT Fusion controllers can not translate WRITE SAME
when the attached device is a SATA drive. Disable WRITE SAME support.
Reported-by: Nikola Ciprich <nikola.ciprich@linuxbox.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

Trivial fix to spelling mistake in fnic stats message text.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

A patch titled: "[PATCH v2] scsi_debug: implement IMMED bit" introduced
long delays to the Start stop unit (SSU) and Synchronize cache (SC)
commands when the IMMED bit is clear.  This patch makes those delays
more realistic. It causes SSU to only delay when the start stop state is
changed; SC only delays when there's been a write since the previous
SC. It also reduced the SC delay from 1 second to 50 milliseconds.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com>
Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

Instead of always multicasting responses, send a unicast netlink message
directed at the correct pid.  This will be needed if we ever want to
support multiple userspace processes interacting with the kernel over
iSCSI netlink simultaneously.  Limitations can currently be seen if you
attempt to run multiple iscsistart commands in parallel.

We've fixed up the userspace issues in iscsistart that prevented
multiple instances from running, so now attempts to speed up booting by
bringing up multiple iscsi sessions at once in the initramfs are just
running into misrouted responses that this fixes.
Signed-off-by: Chris Leech <cleech@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Lee Duncan <lduncan@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

Pull more btrfs updates from David Sterba:
 "We have queued a few more fixes (error handling, log replay,
  softlockup) and the rest is SPDX updates that touche almost all files
  so the diffstat is long"

* tag 'for-4.17-part2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: Only check first key for committed tree blocks
  btrfs: add SPDX header to Kconfig
  btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- sources
  btrfs: replace GPL boilerplate by SPDX -- headers
  Btrfs: fix loss of prealloc extents past i_size after fsync log replay
  Btrfs: clean up resources during umount after trans is aborted
  btrfs: Fix possible softlock on single core machines
  Btrfs: bail out on error during replay_dir_deletes
  Btrfs: fix NULL pointer dereference in log_dir_items

Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
 "SMB3 fixes, a few for stable, and some important cleanup work from
  Ronnie of the smb3 transport code"

* tag '4.17-rc1SMB3-Fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  cifs: change validate_buf to validate_iov
  cifs: remove rfc1002 hardcoded constants from cifs_discard_remaining_data()
  cifs: Change SMB2_open to return an iov for the error parameter
  cifs: add resp_buf_size to the mid_q_entry structure
  smb3.11: replace a 4 with server->vals->header_preamble_size
  cifs: replace a 4 with server->vals->header_preamble_size
  cifs: add pdu_size to the TCP_Server_Info structure
  SMB311: Improve checking of negotiate security contexts
  SMB3: Fix length checking of SMB3.11 negotiate request
  CIFS: add ONCE flag for cifs_dbg type
  cifs: Use ULL suffix for 64-bit constant
  SMB3: Log at least once if tree connect fails during reconnect
  cifs: smb2pdu: Fix potential NULL pointer dereference

Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
 "This is a set of minor (and safe changes) that didn't make the initial
  pull request plus some bug fixes.

  The status handling code is actually a running regression from the
  previous merge window which had an incomplete fix (now reverted) and
  most of the remaining bug fixes are for problems older than the
  current merge window"

[ Side note: this merge also takes the base kernel git repository to 6+
  million objects for the first time. Technically we hit it a couple of
  merges ago already if you count all the tag objects, but now it
  reaches 6M+ objects reachable from HEAD.

  I was joking around that that's when I should switch to 5.0, because
  3.0 happened at the 2M mark, and 4.0 happened at 4M objects. But
  probably not, even if numerology is about as good a reason as any.

                                                              - Linus ]

* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
  scsi: devinfo: Add Microsoft iSCSI target to 1024 sector blacklist
  scsi: cxgb4i: silence overflow warning in t4_uld_rx_handler()
  scsi: dpt_i2o: Use after free in I2ORESETCMD ioctl
  scsi: core: Make scsi_result_to_blk_status() recognize CONDITION MET
  scsi: core: Rename __scsi_error_from_host_byte() into scsi_result_to_blk_status()
  Revert "scsi: core: return BLK_STS_OK for DID_OK in __scsi_error_from_host_byte()"
  scsi: aacraid: Insure command thread is not recursively stopped
  scsi: qla2xxx: Correct setting of SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
  scsi: qla2xxx: correctly shift host byte
  scsi: qla2xxx: Fix race condition between iocb timeout and initialisation
  scsi: qla2xxx: Avoid double completion of abort command
  scsi: qla2xxx: Fix small memory leak in qla2x00_probe_one on probe failure
  scsi: scsi_dh: Don't look for NULL devices handlers by name
  scsi: core: remove redundant assignment to shost->use_blk_mq

Pull more Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - pass HOSTLDFLAGS when compiling single .c host programs

 - build genksyms lexer and parser files instead of using shipped
   versions

 - rename *-asn1.[ch] to *.asn1.[ch] for suffix consistency

 - let the top .gitignore globally ignore artifacts generated by flex,
   bison, and asn1_compiler

 - let the top Makefile globally clean artifacts generated by flex,
   bison, and asn1_compiler

 - use safer .SECONDARY marker instead of .PRECIOUS to prevent
   intermediate files from being removed

 - support -fmacro-prefix-map option to make __FILE__ a relative path

 - fix # escaping to prepare for the future GNU Make release

 - clean up deb-pkg by using debian tools instead of handrolled
   source/changes generation

 - improve rpm-pkg portability by supporting kernel-install as a
   fallback of new-kernel-pkg

 - extend Kconfig listnewconfig target to provide more information

* tag 'kbuild-v4.17-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  kconfig: extend output of 'listnewconfig'
  kbuild: rpm-pkg: use kernel-install as a fallback for new-kernel-pkg
  Kbuild: fix # escaping in .cmd files for future Make
  kbuild: deb-pkg: split generating packaging and build
  kbuild: use -fmacro-prefix-map to make __FILE__ a relative path
  kbuild: mark $(targets) as .SECONDARY and remove .PRECIOUS markers
  kbuild: rename *-asn1.[ch] to *.asn1.[ch]
  kbuild: clean up *-asn1.[ch] patterns from top-level Makefile
  .gitignore: move *-asn1.[ch] patterns to the top-level .gitignore
  kbuild: add %.dtb.S and %.dtb to 'targets' automatically
  kbuild: add %.lex.c and %.tab.[ch] to 'targets' automatically
  genksyms: generate lexer and parser during build instead of shipping
  kbuild: clean up *.lex.c and *.tab.[ch] patterns from top-level Makefile
  .gitignore: move *.lex.c *.tab.[ch] patterns to the top-level .gitignore
  kbuild: use HOSTLDFLAGS for single .c executables

Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A set of fixes and updates for x86:

   - Address a swiotlb regression which was caused by the recent DMA
     rework and made driver fail because dma_direct_supported() returned
     false

   - Fix a signedness bug in the APIC ID validation which caused invalid
     APIC IDs to be detected as valid thereby bloating the CPU possible
     space.

   - Fix inconsisten config dependcy/select magic for the MFD_CS5535
     driver.

   - Fix a corruption of the physical address space bits when encryption
     has reduced the address space and late cpuinfo updates overwrite
     the reduced bit information with the original value.

   - Dominiks syscall rework which consolidates the architecture
     specific syscall functions so all syscalls can be wrapped with the
     same macros. This allows to switch x86/64 to struct pt_regs based
     syscalls. Extend the clearing of user space controlled registers in
     the entry patch to the lower registers"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/apic: Fix signedness bug in APIC ID validity checks
  x86/cpu: Prevent cpuinfo_x86::x86_phys_bits adjustment corruption
  x86/olpc: Fix inconsistent MFD_CS5535 configuration
  swiotlb: Use dma_direct_supported() for swiotlb_ops
  syscalls/x86: Adapt syscall_wrapper.h to the new syscall stub naming convention
  syscalls/core, syscalls/x86: Rename struct pt_regs-based sys_*() to __x64_sys_*()
  syscalls/core, syscalls/x86: Clean up compat syscall stub naming convention
  syscalls/core, syscalls/x86: Clean up syscall stub naming convention
  syscalls/x86: Extend register clearing on syscall entry to lower registers
  syscalls/x86: Unconditionally enable 'struct pt_regs' based syscalls on x86_64
  syscalls/x86: Use 'struct pt_regs' based syscall calling for IA32_EMULATION and x32
  syscalls/core: Prepare CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER=y for compat syscalls
  syscalls/x86: Use 'struct pt_regs' based syscall calling convention for 64-bit syscalls
  syscalls/core: Introduce CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER=y
  x86/syscalls: Don't pointlessly reload the system call number
  x86/mm: Fix documentation of module mapping range with 4-level paging
  x86/cpuid: Switch to 'static const' specifier

Pull x86 pti updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Another series of PTI related changes:

   - Remove the manual stack switch for user entries from the idtentry
     code. This debloats entry by 5k+ bytes of text.

   - Use the proper types for the asm/bootparam.h defines to prevent
     user space compile errors.

   - Use PAGE_GLOBAL for !PCID systems to gain back performance

   - Prevent setting of huge PUD/PMD entries when the entries are not
     leaf entries otherwise the entries to which the PUD/PMD points to
     and are populated get lost"

* 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/pgtable: Don't set huge PUD/PMD on non-leaf entries
  x86/pti: Leave kernel text global for !PCID
  x86/pti: Never implicitly clear _PAGE_GLOBAL for kernel image
  x86/pti: Enable global pages for shared areas
  x86/mm: Do not forbid _PAGE_RW before init for __ro_after_init
  x86/mm: Comment _PAGE_GLOBAL mystery
  x86/mm: Remove extra filtering in pageattr code
  x86/mm: Do not auto-massage page protections
  x86/espfix: Document use of _PAGE_GLOBAL
  x86/mm: Introduce "default" kernel PTE mask
  x86/mm: Undo double _PAGE_PSE clearing
  x86/mm: Factor out pageattr _PAGE_GLOBAL setting
  x86/entry/64: Drop idtentry's manual stack switch for user entries
  x86/uapi: Fix asm/bootparam.h userspace compilation errors

Pull scheduler fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A few scheduler fixes:

   - Prevent a bogus warning vs. runqueue clock update flags in
     do_sched_rt_period_timer()

   - Simplify the helper functions which handle requests for skipping
     the runqueue clock updat.

   - Do not unlock the tunables mutex in the error path of the cpu
     frequency scheduler utils. Its not held.

   - Enforce proper alignement for 'struct util_est' in sched_avg to
     prevent a misalignment fault on IA64"

* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/core: Force proper alignment of 'struct util_est'
  sched/core: Simplify helpers for rq clock update skip requests
  sched/rt: Fix rq->clock_update_flags < RQCF_ACT_SKIP warning
  sched/cpufreq/schedutil: Fix error path mutex unlock

Pull more perf updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A rather large set of perf updates:

  Kernel:

   - Fix various initialization issues

   - Prevent creating [ku]probes for not CAP_SYS_ADMIN users

  Tooling:

   - Show only failing syscalls with 'perf trace --failure' (Arnaldo
     Carvalho de Melo)

            e.g: See what 'openat' syscalls are failing:

        # perf trace --failure -e openat
         762.323 ( 0.007 ms): VideoCapture/4566 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: /dev/video2) = -1 ENOENT No such file or directory
         <SNIP N /dev/videoN open attempts... sigh, where is that improvised camera lid?!? >
         790.228 ( 0.008 ms): VideoCapture/4566 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: /dev/video63) = -1 ENOENT No such file or directory
        ^C#

   - Show information about the event (freq, nr_samples, total
     period/nr_events) in the annotate --tui and --stdio2 'perf
     annotate' output, similar to the first line in the 'perf report
     --tui', but just for the samples for a the annotated symbol
     (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

   - Introduce 'perf version --build-options' to show what features were
     linked, aliased as well as a shorter 'perf -vv' (Jin Yao)

   - Add a "dso_size" sort order (Kim Phillips)

   - Remove redundant ')' in the tracepoint output in 'perf trace'
     (Changbin Du)

   - Synchronize x86's cpufeatures.h, no effect on toolss (Arnaldo
     Carvalho de Melo)

   - Show group details on the title line in the annotate browser and
     'perf annotate --stdio2' output, so that the per-event columns can
     have headers (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

   - Fixup vertical line separating metrics from instructions and
     cleaning unused lines at the bottom, both in the annotate TUI
     browser (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

   - Remove duplicated 'samples' in lost samples warning in
     'perf report' (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

   - Synchronize i915_drm.h, silencing the perf build process,
     automagically adding support for the new DRM_I915_QUERY ioctl
     (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

   - Make auxtrace_queues__add_buffer() allocate struct buffer, from a
     patchkit already applied (Adrian Hunter)

   - Fix the --stdio2/TUI annotate output to include group details, be
     it for a recorded '{a,b,f}' explicit event group or when forcing
     group display using 'perf report --group' for a set of events not
     recorded as a group (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

   - Fix display artifacts in the ui browser (base class for the
     annotate and main report/top TUI browser) related to the extra
     title lines work (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

   - perf auxtrace refactorings, leftovers from a previously partially
     processed patchset (Adrian Hunter)

   - Fix the builtin clang build (Sandipan Das, Arnaldo Carvalho de
     Melo)

   - Synchronize i915_drm.h, silencing a perf build warning and in the
     process automagically adding support for a new ioctl command
     (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

   - Fix a strncpy issue in uprobe tracing"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (36 commits)
  perf/core: Need CAP_SYS_ADMIN to create k/uprobe with perf_event_open()
  tracing/uprobe_event: Fix strncpy corner case
  perf/core: Fix perf_uprobe_init()
  perf/core: Fix perf_kprobe_init()
  perf/core: Fix use-after-free in uprobe_perf_close()
  perf tests clang: Fix function name for clang IR test
  perf clang: Add support for recent clang versions
  perf tools: Fix perf builds with clang support
  perf tools: No need to include namespaces.h in util.h
  perf hists browser: Remove leftover from row returned from refresh
  perf hists browser: Show extra_title_lines in the 'D' debug hotkey
  perf auxtrace: Make auxtrace_queues__add_buffer() do CPU filtering
  tools headers uapi: Synchronize i915_drm.h
  perf report: Remove duplicated 'samples' in lost samples warning
  perf ui browser: Fixup cleaning unused lines at the bottom
  perf annotate browser: Fixup vertical line separating metrics from instructions
  perf annotate: Show group details on the title line
  perf auxtrace: Make auxtrace_queues__add_buffer() allocate struct buffer
  perf/x86/intel: Move regs->flags EXACT bit init
  perf trace: Remove redundant ')'
  ...

Pull x86 EFI bootup fixlet from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single fix for an early boot warning caused by invoking
  this_cpu_has() before SMP initialization"

* 'efi-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/mm: Fix bogus warning during EFI bootup, use boot_cpu_has() instead of this_cpu_has() in build_cr3_noflush()

Pull irq affinity fixes from Thomas Gleixner:

  - Fix error path handling in the affinity spreading code

  - Make affinity spreading smarter to avoid issues on systems which
    claim to have hotpluggable CPUs while in fact they can't hotplug
    anything.

    So instead of trying to spread the vectors (and thereby the
    associated device queues) to all possibe CPUs, spread them on all
    present CPUs first. If there are left over vectors after that first
    step they are spread among the possible, but not present CPUs which
    keeps the code backwards compatible for virtual decives and NVME
    which allocate a queue per possible CPU, but makes the spreading
    smarter for devices which have less queues than possible or present
    CPUs.

* 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  genirq/affinity: Spread irq vectors among present CPUs as far as possible
  genirq/affinity: Allow irq spreading from a given starting point
  genirq/affinity: Move actual irq vector spreading into a helper function
  genirq/affinity: Rename *node_to_possible_cpumask as *node_to_cpumask
  genirq/affinity: Don't return with empty affinity masks on error

Pull OpenRISC fixlet from Stafford Horne:
 "Just one small thing here, it came in a while back but I didnt have
  anything in my 4.16 queue, still its the only thing for 4.17 so
  sending it alone.

  Small cleanup: remove unused __ARCH_HAVE_MMU define"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://github.com/openrisc/linux:
  openrisc: remove unused __ARCH_HAVE_MMU define

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:

 - Fix crashes when loading modules built with a different
   CONFIG_RELOCATABLE value by adding CONFIG_RELOCATABLE to vermagic.

 - Fix busy loops in the OPAL NVRAM driver if we get certain error
   conditions from firmware.

 - Remove tlbie trace points from KVM code that's called in real mode,
   because it causes crashes.

 - Fix checkstops caused by invalid tlbiel on Power9 Radix.

 - Ensure the set of CPU features we "know" are always enabled is
   actually the minimal set when we build with support for firmware
   supplied CPU features.

Thanks to: Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anshuman Khandual, Nicholas Piggin.

* tag 'powerpc-4.17-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/64s: Fix CPU_FTRS_ALWAYS vs DT CPU features
  powerpc/mm/radix: Fix checkstops caused by invalid tlbiel
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: trace_tlbie must not be called in realmode
  powerpc/8xx: Fix build with hugetlbfs enabled
  powerpc/powernv: Fix OPAL NVRAM driver OPAL_BUSY loops
  powerpc/powernv: define a standard delay for OPAL_BUSY type retry loops
  powerpc/fscr: Enable interrupts earlier before calling get_user()
  powerpc/64s: Fix section mismatch warnings from setup_rfi_flush()
  powerpc/modules: Fix crashes by adding CONFIG_RELOCATABLE to vermagic

Merge yet more updates from Andrew Morton:

 - various hotfixes

 - kexec_file updates and feature work

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (27 commits)
  kernel/kexec_file.c: move purgatories sha256 to common code
  kernel/kexec_file.c: allow archs to set purgatory load address
  kernel/kexec_file.c: remove mis-use of sh_offset field during purgatory load
  kernel/kexec_file.c: remove unneeded variables in kexec_purgatory_setup_sechdrs
  kernel/kexec_file.c: remove unneeded for-loop in kexec_purgatory_setup_sechdrs
  kernel/kexec_file.c: split up __kexec_load_puragory
  kernel/kexec_file.c: use read-only sections in arch_kexec_apply_relocations*
  kernel/kexec_file.c: search symbols in read-only kexec_purgatory
  kernel/kexec_file.c: make purgatory_info->ehdr const
  kernel/kexec_file.c: remove checks in kexec_purgatory_load
  include/linux/kexec.h: silence compile warnings
  kexec_file, x86: move re-factored code to generic side
  x86: kexec_file: clean up prepare_elf64_headers()
  x86: kexec_file: lift CRASH_MAX_RANGES limit on crash_mem buffer
  x86: kexec_file: remove X86_64 dependency from prepare_elf64_headers()
  x86: kexec_file: purge system-ram walking from prepare_elf64_headers()
  kexec_file,x86,powerpc: factor out kexec_file_ops functions
  kexec_file: make use of purgatory optional
  proc: revalidate misc dentries
  mm, slab: reschedule cache_reap() on the same CPU
  ...

The code to verify the new kernels sha digest is applicable for all
architectures.  Move it to common code.

One problem is the string.c implementation on x86.  Currently sha256
includes x86/boot/string.h which defines memcpy and memset to be gcc
builtins.  By moving the sha256 implementation to common code and
changing the include to linux/string.h both functions are no longer
defined.  Thus definitions have to be provided in x86/purgatory/string.c

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180321112751.22196-12-prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.comSigned-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

For s390 new kernels are loaded to fixed addresses in memory before they
are booted.  With the current code this is a problem as it assumes the
kernel will be loaded to an 'arbitrary' address.  In particular,
kexec_locate_mem_hole searches for a large enough memory region and sets
the load address (kexec_bufer->mem) to it.

Luckily there is a simple workaround for this problem.  By returning 1
in arch_kexec_walk_mem, kexec_locate_mem_hole is turned off.  This
allows the architecture to set kbuf->mem by hand.  While the trick works
fine for the kernel it does not for the purgatory as here the
architectures don't have access to its kexec_buffer.

Give architectures access to the purgatories kexec_buffer by changing
kexec_load_purgatory to take a pointer to it.  With this change
architectures have access to the buffer and can edit it as they need.

A nice side effect of this change is that we can get rid of the
purgatory_info->purgatory_load_address field.  As now the information
stored there can directly be accessed from kbuf->mem.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180321112751.22196-11-prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.comSigned-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The current code uses the sh_offset field in purgatory_info->sechdrs to
store a pointer to the current load address of the section.  Depending
whether the section will be loaded or not this is either a pointer into
purgatory_info->purgatory_buf or kexec_purgatory.  This is not only a
violation of the ELF standard but also makes the code very hard to
understand as you cannot tell if the memory you are using is read-only
or not.

Remove this misuse and store the offset of the section in
pugaroty_info->purgatory_buf in sh_offset.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180321112751.22196-10-prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.comSigned-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The main loop currently uses quite a lot of variables to update the
section headers.  Some of them are unnecessary.  So clean them up a
little.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180321112751.22196-9-prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.comSigned-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

To update the entry point there is an extra loop over all section
headers although this can be done in the main loop.  So move it there
and eliminate the extra loop and variable to store the 'entry section
index'.

Also, in the main loop, move the usual case, i.e.  non-bss section, out
of the extra if-block.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180321112751.22196-8-prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.comSigned-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

When inspecting __kexec_load_purgatory you find that it has two tasks

	1) setting up the kexec_buffer for the new kernel and,
	2) setting up pi->sechdrs for the final load address.

The two tasks are independent of each other.  To improve readability
split up __kexec_load_purgatory into two functions, one for each task,
and call them directly from kexec_load_purgatory.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180321112751.22196-7-prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.comSigned-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

When the relocations are applied to the purgatory only the section the
relocations are applied to is writable.  The other sections, i.e.  the
symtab and .rel/.rela, are in read-only kexec_purgatory.  Highlight this
by marking the corresponding variables as 'const'.

While at it also change the signatures of arch_kexec_apply_relocations* to
take section pointers instead of just the index of the relocation section.
This removes the second lookup and sanity check of the sections in arch
code.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180321112751.22196-6-prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.comSigned-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>