- 10 Jun, 2013 40 commits
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Weiping Pan authored
commit 06b6a1cf upstream Jay Fenlason (fenlason@redhat.com) found a bug, that recvfrom() on an RDS socket can return the contents of random kernel memory to userspace if it was called with a address length larger than sizeof(struct sockaddr_in). rds_recvmsg() also fails to set the addr_len paramater properly before returning, but that's just a bug. There are also a number of cases wher recvfrom() can return an entirely bogus address. Anything in rds_recvmsg() that returns a non-negative value but does not go through the "sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)msg->msg_name;" code path at the end of the while(1) loop will return up to 128 bytes of kernel memory to userspace. And I write two test programs to reproduce this bug, you will see that in rds_server, fromAddr will be overwritten and the following sock_fd will be destroyed. Yes, it is the programmer's fault to set msg_namelen incorrectly, but it is better to make the kernel copy the real length of address to user space in such case. How to run the test programs ? I test them on 32bit x86 system, 3.5.0-rc7. 1 compile gcc -o rds_client rds_client.c gcc -o rds_server rds_server.c 2 run ./rds_server on one console 3 run ./rds_client on another console 4 you will see something like: server is waiting to receive data... old socket fd=3 server received data from client:data from client msg.msg_namelen=32 new socket fd=-1067277685 sendmsg() : Bad file descriptor /***************** rds_client.c ********************/ int main(void) { int sock_fd; struct sockaddr_in serverAddr; struct sockaddr_in toAddr; char recvBuffer[128] = "data from client"; struct msghdr msg; struct iovec iov; sock_fd = socket(AF_RDS, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0); if (sock_fd < 0) { perror("create socket error\n"); exit(1); } memset(&serverAddr, 0, sizeof(serverAddr)); serverAddr.sin_family = AF_INET; serverAddr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1"); serverAddr.sin_port = htons(4001); if (bind(sock_fd, (struct sockaddr*)&serverAddr, sizeof(serverAddr)) < 0) { perror("bind() error\n"); close(sock_fd); exit(1); } memset(&toAddr, 0, sizeof(toAddr)); toAddr.sin_family = AF_INET; toAddr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1"); toAddr.sin_port = htons(4000); msg.msg_name = &toAddr; msg.msg_namelen = sizeof(toAddr); msg.msg_iov = &iov; msg.msg_iovlen = 1; msg.msg_iov->iov_base = recvBuffer; msg.msg_iov->iov_len = strlen(recvBuffer) + 1; msg.msg_control = 0; msg.msg_controllen = 0; msg.msg_flags = 0; if (sendmsg(sock_fd, &msg, 0) == -1) { perror("sendto() error\n"); close(sock_fd); exit(1); } printf("client send data:%s\n", recvBuffer); memset(recvBuffer, '\0', 128); msg.msg_name = &toAddr; msg.msg_namelen = sizeof(toAddr); msg.msg_iov = &iov; msg.msg_iovlen = 1; msg.msg_iov->iov_base = recvBuffer; msg.msg_iov->iov_len = 128; msg.msg_control = 0; msg.msg_controllen = 0; msg.msg_flags = 0; if (recvmsg(sock_fd, &msg, 0) == -1) { perror("recvmsg() error\n"); close(sock_fd); exit(1); } printf("receive data from server:%s\n", recvBuffer); close(sock_fd); return 0; } /***************** rds_server.c ********************/ int main(void) { struct sockaddr_in fromAddr; int sock_fd; struct sockaddr_in serverAddr; unsigned int addrLen; char recvBuffer[128]; struct msghdr msg; struct iovec iov; sock_fd = socket(AF_RDS, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0); if(sock_fd < 0) { perror("create socket error\n"); exit(0); } memset(&serverAddr, 0, sizeof(serverAddr)); serverAddr.sin_family = AF_INET; serverAddr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1"); serverAddr.sin_port = htons(4000); if (bind(sock_fd, (struct sockaddr*)&serverAddr, sizeof(serverAddr)) < 0) { perror("bind error\n"); close(sock_fd); exit(1); } printf("server is waiting to receive data...\n"); msg.msg_name = &fromAddr; /* * I add 16 to sizeof(fromAddr), ie 32, * and pay attention to the definition of fromAddr, * recvmsg() will overwrite sock_fd, * since kernel will copy 32 bytes to userspace. * * If you just use sizeof(fromAddr), it works fine. * */ msg.msg_namelen = sizeof(fromAddr) + 16; /* msg.msg_namelen = sizeof(fromAddr); */ msg.msg_iov = &iov; msg.msg_iovlen = 1; msg.msg_iov->iov_base = recvBuffer; msg.msg_iov->iov_len = 128; msg.msg_control = 0; msg.msg_controllen = 0; msg.msg_flags = 0; while (1) { printf("old socket fd=%d\n", sock_fd); if (recvmsg(sock_fd, &msg, 0) == -1) { perror("recvmsg() error\n"); close(sock_fd); exit(1); } printf("server received data from client:%s\n", recvBuffer); printf("msg.msg_namelen=%d\n", msg.msg_namelen); printf("new socket fd=%d\n", sock_fd); strcat(recvBuffer, "--data from server"); if (sendmsg(sock_fd, &msg, 0) == -1) { perror("sendmsg()\n"); close(sock_fd); exit(1); } } close(sock_fd); return 0; } Signed-off-by: Weiping Pan <wpan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> [dannf: Adjusted to apply to Debian's 2.6.32] Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
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Mathias Krause authored
[ Upstream commit c77a4b9c ] For stream sockets the code misses to update the msg_namelen member to 0 and therefore makes net/socket.c leak the local, uninitialized sockaddr_storage variable to userland -- 128 bytes of kernel stack memory. The msg_namelen update is also missing for datagram sockets in case the socket is shutting down during receive. Fix both issues by setting msg_namelen to 0 early. It will be updated later if we're going to fill the msg_name member. Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
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Mathias Krause authored
[ Upstream commit 3592aaeb ] The LLC code wrongly returns 0, i.e. "success", when the socket is zapped. Together with the uninitialized uaddrlen pointer argument from sys_getsockname this leads to an arbitrary memory leak of up to 128 bytes kernel stack via the getsockname() syscall. Return an error instead when the socket is zapped to prevent the info leak. Also remove the unnecessary memset(0). We don't directly write to the memory pointed by uaddr but memcpy() a local structure at the end of the function that is properly initialized. Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
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Mathias Krause authored
[ Upstream commit a5598bd9 ] The current code does not fill the msg_name member in case it is set. It also does not set the msg_namelen member to 0 and therefore makes net/socket.c leak the local, uninitialized sockaddr_storage variable to userland -- 128 bytes of kernel stack memory. Fix that by simply setting msg_namelen to 0 as obviously nobody cared about iucv_sock_recvmsg() not filling the msg_name in case it was set. Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com> Cc: Ursula Braun <ursula.braun@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
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Wu Fengguang authored
[ Upstream commit 77f00f63 ] Fix a buffer overflow bug by removing the revision and printk. [ 22.016214] isdnloop-ISDN-driver Rev 1.11.6.7 [ 22.097508] isdnloop: (loop0) virtual card added [ 22.174400] Kernel panic - not syncing: stack-protector: Kernel stack is corrupted in: ffffffff83244972 [ 22.174400] [ 22.436157] Pid: 1, comm: swapper Not tainted 3.5.0-bisect-00018-gfa8bbb13-dirty #129 [ 22.624071] Call Trace: [ 22.720558] [<ffffffff832448c3>] ? CallcNew+0x56/0x56 [ 22.815248] [<ffffffff8222b623>] panic+0x110/0x329 [ 22.914330] [<ffffffff83244972>] ? isdnloop_init+0xaf/0xb1 [ 23.014800] [<ffffffff832448c3>] ? CallcNew+0x56/0x56 [ 23.090763] [<ffffffff8108e24b>] __stack_chk_fail+0x2b/0x30 [ 23.185748] [<ffffffff83244972>] isdnloop_init+0xaf/0xb1 Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
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Mathias Krause authored
[ Upstream commit ef3313e8 ] When msg_namelen is non-zero the sockaddr info gets filled out, as requested, but the code fails to initialize the padding bytes of struct sockaddr_ax25 inserted by the compiler for alignment. Additionally the msg_namelen value is updated to sizeof(struct full_sockaddr_ax25) but is not always filled up to this size. Both issues lead to the fact that the code will leak uninitialized kernel stack bytes in net/socket.c. Fix both issues by initializing the memory with memset(0). Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
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Mathias Krause authored
commit e862f1a9 upstream. The ATM code fails to initialize the two padding bytes of struct sockaddr_atmpvc inserted for alignment. Add an explicit memset(0) before filling the structure to avoid the info leak. Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> [bwh: Backported to 2.6.32: adjust context, indentation] Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
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Mathias Krause authored
commit 3c0c5cfd upstream. The ATM code fails to initialize the two padding bytes of struct sockaddr_atmpvc inserted for alignment. Add an explicit memset(0) before filling the structure to avoid the info leak. Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> [bwh: Backported to 2.6.32: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
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Mathias Krause authored
[ Upstream commit 9b3e617f ] The current code does not fill the msg_name member in case it is set. It also does not set the msg_namelen member to 0 and therefore makes net/socket.c leak the local, uninitialized sockaddr_storage variable to userland -- 128 bytes of kernel stack memory. Fix that by simply setting msg_namelen to 0 as obviously nobody cared about vcc_recvmsg() not filling the msg_name in case it was set. Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
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Mathias Krause authored
commit 2d8a041b upstream. If at least one of CONFIG_IP_VS_PROTO_TCP or CONFIG_IP_VS_PROTO_UDP is not set, __ip_vs_get_timeouts() does not fully initialize the structure that gets copied to userland and that for leaks up to 12 bytes of kernel stack. Add an explicit memset(0) before passing the structure to __ip_vs_get_timeouts() to avoid the info leak. Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com> Cc: Wensong Zhang <wensong@linux-vs.org> Cc: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au> Cc: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> [bwh: Backported to 2.6.32: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
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Jesper Dangaard Brouer authored
Cleaning up the IPv6 MTU checking in the IPVS xmit code, by using a common helper function __mtu_check_toobig_v6(). The MTU check for tunnel mode can also use this helper as ntohs(old_iph->payload_len) + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) is qual to skb->len. And the 'mtu' variable have been adjusted before calling helper. Notice, this also fixes a bug, as the the MTU check in ip_vs_dr_xmit_v6() were missing a check for skb_is_gso(). This bug e.g. caused issues for KVM IPVS setups, where different Segmentation Offloading techniques are utilized, between guests, via the virtio driver. This resulted in very bad performance, due to the ICMPv6 "too big" messages didn't affect the sender. Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> (cherry picked from commit 590e3f79) Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
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Simon Horman authored
Attempt at allowing LVS to transmit skbs of greater than MTU length that have been aggregated by GRO and can thus be deaggregated by GSO. Cc: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au> (cherry picked from commit 8f1b03a4) Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
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Jozsef Kadlecsik authored
commit 07153c6e upstream. It was reported that the Linux kernel sometimes logs: klogd: [2629147.402413] kernel BUG at net / netfilter / nf_conntrack_proto_tcp.c: 447! klogd: [1072212.887368] kernel BUG at net / netfilter / nf_conntrack_proto_tcp.c: 392 ipv4_get_l4proto() in nf_conntrack_l3proto_ipv4.c and tcp_error() in nf_conntrack_proto_tcp.c should catch malformed packets, so the errors at the indicated lines - TCP options parsing - should not happen. However, tcp_error() relies on the "dataoff" offset to the TCP header, calculated by ipv4_get_l4proto(). But ipv4_get_l4proto() does not check bogus ihl values in IPv4 packets, which then can slip through tcp_error() and get caught at the TCP options parsing routines. The patch fixes ipv4_get_l4proto() by invalidating packets with bogus ihl value. The patch closes netfilter bugzilla id 771. Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Acked-by: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
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Eric Dumazet authored
[ Backport of upstream commit 87c48fa3 ] Fernando Gont reported current IPv6 fragment identification generation was not secure, because using a very predictable system-wide generator, allowing various attacks. IPv4 uses inetpeer cache to address this problem and to get good performance. We'll use this mechanism when IPv6 inetpeer is stable enough in linux-3.1 For the time being, we use jhash on destination address to provide less predictable identifications. Also remove a spinlock and use cmpxchg() to get better SMP performance. Reported-by: Fernando Gont <fernando@gont.com.ar> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> [bwh: Backport further to 2.6.32] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
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Nicolas Dichtel authored
commit 70789d70 upstream RFC5722 prohibits reassembling fragments when some data overlaps. Bug spotted by Zhang Zuotao <zuotao.zhang@6wind.com>. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> [dannf: backported to Debian's 2.6.32] Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
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Daniel Borkmann authored
[ Upstream commit 586c31f3 ] For sensitive data like keying material, it is common practice to zero out keys before returning the memory back to the allocator. Thus, use kzfree instead of kfree. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com> Acked-by: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevich@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
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Daniel Borkmann authored
[ Upstream commit b5c37fe6 ] On sctp_endpoint_destroy, previously used sensitive keying material should be zeroed out before the memory is returned, as we already do with e.g. auth keys when released. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevic@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
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Daniel Borkmann authored
[ Upstream commit 6ba542a2 ] In sctp_setsockopt_auth_key, we create a temporary copy of the user passed shared auth key for the endpoint or association and after internal setup, we free it right away. Since it's sensitive data, we should zero out the key before returning the memory back to the allocator. Thus, use kzfree instead of kfree, just as we do in sctp_auth_key_put(). Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
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Tommi Rantala authored
[ Upstream commit be364c8c ] Trinity (the syscall fuzzer) discovered a memory leak in SCTP, reproducible e.g. with the sendto() syscall by passing invalid user space pointer in the second argument: #include <string.h> #include <arpa/inet.h> #include <sys/socket.h> int main(void) { int fd; struct sockaddr_in sa; fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 132 /*IPPROTO_SCTP*/); if (fd < 0) return 1; memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa)); sa.sin_family = AF_INET; sa.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1"); sa.sin_port = htons(11111); sendto(fd, NULL, 1, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof(sa)); return 0; } As far as I can tell, the leak has been around since ~2003. Signed-off-by: Tommi Rantala <tt.rantala@gmail.com> Acked-by: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevich@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
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Mathias Krause authored
commit 29cd8ae0 upstream. The dcb netlink interface leaks stack memory in various places: * perm_addr[] buffer is only filled at max with 12 of the 32 bytes but copied completely, * no in-kernel driver fills all fields of an IEEE 802.1Qaz subcommand, so we're leaking up to 58 bytes for ieee_ets structs, up to 136 bytes for ieee_pfc structs, etc., * the same is true for CEE -- no in-kernel driver fills the whole struct, Prevent all of the above stack info leaks by properly initializing the buffers/structures involved. Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> [bwh: Backported to 2.6.32: no support for IEEE or CEE commands, so only deal with perm_addr] Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
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Paul Moore authored
[ Upstream commit ded34e0f ] As reported by Jan, and others over the past few years, there is a race condition caused by unix_release setting the sock->sk pointer to NULL before properly marking the socket as dead/orphaned. This can cause a problem with the LSM hook security_unix_may_send() if there is another socket attempting to write to this partially released socket in between when sock->sk is set to NULL and it is marked as dead/orphaned. This patch fixes this by only setting sock->sk to NULL after the socket has been marked as dead; I also take the opportunity to make unix_release_sock() a void function as it only ever returned 0/success. Dave, I think this one should go on the -stable pile. Special thanks to Jan for coming up with a reproducer for this problem. Reported-by: Jan Stancek <jan.stancek@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <pmoore@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
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Eric Dumazet authored
[ Upstream commit f4541d60 ] A long standing problem with TSO is the fact that tcp_tso_should_defer() rearms the deferred timer, while it should not. Current code leads to following bad bursty behavior : 20:11:24.484333 IP A > B: . 297161:316921(19760) ack 1 win 119 20:11:24.484337 IP B > A: . ack 263721 win 1117 20:11:24.485086 IP B > A: . ack 265241 win 1117 20:11:24.485925 IP B > A: . ack 266761 win 1117 20:11:24.486759 IP B > A: . ack 268281 win 1117 20:11:24.487594 IP B > A: . ack 269801 win 1117 20:11:24.488430 IP B > A: . ack 271321 win 1117 20:11:24.489267 IP B > A: . ack 272841 win 1117 20:11:24.490104 IP B > A: . ack 274361 win 1117 20:11:24.490939 IP B > A: . ack 275881 win 1117 20:11:24.491775 IP B > A: . ack 277401 win 1117 20:11:24.491784 IP A > B: . 316921:332881(15960) ack 1 win 119 20:11:24.492620 IP B > A: . ack 278921 win 1117 20:11:24.493448 IP B > A: . ack 280441 win 1117 20:11:24.494286 IP B > A: . ack 281961 win 1117 20:11:24.495122 IP B > A: . ack 283481 win 1117 20:11:24.495958 IP B > A: . ack 285001 win 1117 20:11:24.496791 IP B > A: . ack 286521 win 1117 20:11:24.497628 IP B > A: . ack 288041 win 1117 20:11:24.498459 IP B > A: . ack 289561 win 1117 20:11:24.499296 IP B > A: . ack 291081 win 1117 20:11:24.500133 IP B > A: . ack 292601 win 1117 20:11:24.500970 IP B > A: . ack 294121 win 1117 20:11:24.501388 IP B > A: . ack 295641 win 1117 20:11:24.501398 IP A > B: . 332881:351881(19000) ack 1 win 119 While the expected behavior is more like : 20:19:49.259620 IP A > B: . 197601:202161(4560) ack 1 win 119 20:19:49.260446 IP B > A: . ack 154281 win 1212 20:19:49.261282 IP B > A: . ack 155801 win 1212 20:19:49.262125 IP B > A: . ack 157321 win 1212 20:19:49.262136 IP A > B: . 202161:206721(4560) ack 1 win 119 20:19:49.262958 IP B > A: . ack 158841 win 1212 20:19:49.263795 IP B > A: . ack 160361 win 1212 20:19:49.264628 IP B > A: . ack 161881 win 1212 20:19:49.264637 IP A > B: . 206721:211281(4560) ack 1 win 119 20:19:49.265465 IP B > A: . ack 163401 win 1212 20:19:49.265886 IP B > A: . ack 164921 win 1212 20:19:49.266722 IP B > A: . ack 166441 win 1212 20:19:49.266732 IP A > B: . 211281:215841(4560) ack 1 win 119 20:19:49.267559 IP B > A: . ack 167961 win 1212 20:19:49.268394 IP B > A: . ack 169481 win 1212 20:19:49.269232 IP B > A: . ack 171001 win 1212 20:19:49.269241 IP A > B: . 215841:221161(5320) ack 1 win 119 Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Cc: Van Jacobson <vanj@google.com> Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Cc: Nandita Dukkipati <nanditad@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
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Eric Dumazet authored
[ Upstream commit ae62ca7b ] commit 35f9c09f (tcp: tcp_sendpages() should call tcp_push() once) added an internal flag : MSG_SENDPAGE_NOTLAST meant to be set on all frags but the last one for a splice() call. The condition used to set the flag in pipe_to_sendpage() relied on splice() user passing the exact number of bytes present in the pipe, or a smaller one. But some programs pass an arbitrary high value, and the test fails. The effect of this bug is a lack of tcp_push() at the end of a splice(pipe -> socket) call, and possibly very slow or erratic TCP sessions. We should both test sd->total_len and fact that another fragment is in the pipe (pipe->nrbufs > 1) Many thanks to Willy for providing very clear bug report, bisection and test programs. Reported-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Bisected-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Tested-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
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Eric Dumazet authored
[ This combines upstream commit 2f533844 and the follow-on bug fix commit 35f9c09f ] vmsplice()/splice(pipe, socket) call do_tcp_sendpages() one page at a time, adding at most 4096 bytes to an skb. (assuming PAGE_SIZE=4096) The call to tcp_push() at the end of do_tcp_sendpages() forces an immediate xmit when pipe is not already filled, and tso_fragment() try to split these skb to MSS multiples. 4096 bytes are usually split in a skb with 2 MSS, and a remaining sub-mss skb (assuming MTU=1500) This makes slow start suboptimal because many small frames are sent to qdisc/driver layers instead of big ones (constrained by cwnd and packets in flight of course) In fact, applications using sendmsg() (adding an additional memory copy) instead of vmsplice()/splice()/sendfile() are a bit faster because of this anomaly, especially if serving small files in environments with large initial [c]wnd. Call tcp_push() only if MSG_MORE is not set in the flags parameter. This bit is automatically provided by splice() internals but for the last page, or on all pages if user specified SPLICE_F_MORE splice() flag. In some workloads, this can reduce number of sent logical packets by an order of magnitude, making zero-copy TCP actually faster than one-copy :) Reported-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com> Cc: Nandita Dukkipati <nanditad@google.com> Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Cc: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com> Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Cc: H.K. Jerry Chu <hkchu@google.com> Cc: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com> Cc: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com> Cc: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@helsinki.fi> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
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Eric Dumazet authored
commit f6d8bd05 upstream. We lack proper synchronization to manipulate inet->opt ip_options Problem is ip_make_skb() calls ip_setup_cork() and ip_setup_cork() possibly makes a copy of ipc->opt (struct ip_options), without any protection against another thread manipulating inet->opt. Another thread can change inet->opt pointer and free old one under us. Use RCU to protect inet->opt (changed to inet->inet_opt). Instead of handling atomic refcounts, just copy ip_options when necessary, to avoid cache line dirtying. We cant insert an rcu_head in struct ip_options since its included in skb->cb[], so this patch is large because I had to introduce a new ip_options_rcu structure. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> [dannf/bwh: backported to Debian's 2.6.32] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
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Mathias Krause authored
commit 43da5f2e upstream. The implementation of dev_ifconf() for the compat ioctl interface uses an intermediate ifc structure allocated in userland for the duration of the syscall. Though, it fails to initialize the padding bytes inserted for alignment and that for leaks four bytes of kernel stack. Add an explicit memset(0) before filling the structure to avoid the info leak. Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> [bwh: Backported to 2.6.32: adjust filename, context] Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
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Eric Dumazet authored
[ Upstream commit 3e10986d ] Its possible to use RAW sockets to get a crash in tcp_set_keepalive() / sk_reset_timer() Fix is to make sure socket is a SOCK_STREAM one. Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
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Jesper Dangaard Brouer authored
commit 8f363b77 upstream Reading TCP stats when using TCP Illinois congestion control algorithm can cause a divide by zero kernel oops. The division by zero occur in tcp_illinois_info() at: do_div(t, ca->cnt_rtt); where ca->cnt_rtt can become zero (when rtt_reset is called) Steps to Reproduce: 1. Register tcp_illinois: # sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_congestion_control=illinois 2. Monitor internal TCP information via command "ss -i" # watch -d ss -i 3. Establish new TCP conn to machine Either it fails at the initial conn, or else it needs to wait for a loss or a reset. This is only related to reading stats. The function avg_delay() also performs the same divide, but is guarded with a (ca->cnt_rtt > 0) at its calling point in update_params(). Thus, simply fix tcp_illinois_info(). Function tcp_illinois_info() / get_info() is called without socket lock. Thus, eliminate any race condition on ca->cnt_rtt by using a local stack variable. Simply reuse info.tcpv_rttcnt, as its already set to ca->cnt_rtt. Function avg_delay() is not affected by this race condition, as its called with the socket lock. Cc: Petr Matousek <pmatouse@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
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Cong Wang authored
[ Upstream commit c9be4a5c ] A regression is introduced by the following commit: commit 4d52cfbe Author: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Date: Tue Jun 2 00:42:16 2009 -0700 net: ipv4/ip_sockglue.c cleanups Pure cleanups but it is not a pure cleanup... - if (val != -1 && (val < 1 || val>255)) + if (val != -1 && (val < 0 || val > 255)) Since there is no reason provided to allow ttl=0, change it back. Reported-by: nitin padalia <padalia.nitin@gmail.com> Cc: nitin padalia <padalia.nitin@gmail.com> Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
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Stefan Hasko authored
[ Upstream commit d2fe85da ] Fixed integer overflow in function htb_dequeue Signed-off-by: Stefan Hasko <hasko.stevo@gmail.com> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
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Hiroaki SHIMODA authored
[ Upstream commit 696ecdc1 ] gact_rand array is accessed by gact->tcfg_ptype whose value is assumed to less than MAX_RAND, but any range checks are not performed. So add a check in tcf_gact_init(). And in tcf_gact(), we can reduce a branch. Signed-off-by: Hiroaki SHIMODA <shimoda.hiroaki@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
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Benjamin LaHaise authored
commit d11a4dc1 Author: Timo Teräs <timo.teras@iki.fi> Date: Thu Mar 18 23:20:20 2010 +0000 ipv4: check rt_genid in dst_check Xfrm_dst keeps a reference to ipv4 rtable entries on each cached bundle. The only way to renew xfrm_dst when the underlying route has changed, is to implement dst_check for this. This is what ipv6 side does too. The problems started after 87c1e12b ("ipsec: Fix bogus bundle flowi") which fixed a bug causing xfrm_dst to not get reused, until that all lookups always generated new xfrm_dst with new route reference and path mtu worked. But after the fix, the old routes started to get reused even after they were expired causing pmtu to break (well it would occationally work if the rtable gc had run recently and marked the route obsolete causing dst_check to get called). Signed-off-by: Timo Teras <timo.teras@iki.fi> Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> This commit is based on the above, with the addition of verifying blackhole routes in the same manner. Fixing the issue with blackhole routes as it was accomplished in mainline would require pulling in a lot more code, and people were not interested in pulling in all of the dependencies given the much higher risk of trying to select the right subset of changes to include. The addition of the single line of "dst->obsolete = -1;" in ipv4_dst_blackhole() was much easier to verify, and is in the spirit of the patch in question. This is the minimal set of changes to fix the bug in question. A test case is available here : http://marc.info/?l=linux-netdev&m=135015076708950&w=2Signed-off-by: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
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Hillf Danton authored
The returned slave is incorrect, if the net device under check is not charged yet by the master. Signed-off-by: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> (cherry picked from commit af3e5bd5) Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
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Stephen Hemminger authored
Spanning Tree Protocol packets should have always been marked as control packets, this causes them to get queued in the high prirority FIFO. As Radia Perlman mentioned in her LCA talk, STP dies if bridge gets overloaded and can't communicate. This is a long-standing bug back to the first versions of Linux bridge. Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> (cherry picked from commit 547b4e71) Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
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danborkmann@iogearbox.net authored
[ Upstream commit 7f5c3e3a ] Here's a quote of the comment about the BUG macro from asm-generic/bug.h: Don't use BUG() or BUG_ON() unless there's really no way out; one example might be detecting data structure corruption in the middle of an operation that can't be backed out of. If the (sub)system can somehow continue operating, perhaps with reduced functionality, it's probably not BUG-worthy. If you're tempted to BUG(), think again: is completely giving up really the *only* solution? There are usually better options, where users don't need to reboot ASAP and can mostly shut down cleanly. In our case, the status flag of a ring buffer slot is managed from both sides, the kernel space and the user space. This means that even though the kernel side might work as expected, the user space screws up and changes this flag right between the send(2) is triggered when the flag is changed to TP_STATUS_SENDING and a given skb is destructed after some time. Then, this will hit the BUG macro. As David suggested, the best solution is to simply remove this statement since it cannot be used for kernel side internal consistency checks. I've tested it and the system still behaves /stable/ in this case, so in accordance with the above comment, we should rather remove it. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel.borkmann@tik.ee.ethz.ch> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
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Eric Dumazet authored
In various network workloads, __do_softirq() latencies can be up to 20 ms if HZ=1000, and 200 ms if HZ=100. This is because we iterate 10 times in the softirq dispatcher, and some actions can consume a lot of cycles. This patch changes the fallback to ksoftirqd condition to : - A time limit of 2 ms. - need_resched() being set on current task When one of this condition is met, we wakeup ksoftirqd for further softirq processing if we still have pending softirqs. Using need_resched() as the only condition can trigger RCU stalls, as we can keep BH disabled for too long. I ran several benchmarks and got no significant difference in throughput, but a very significant reduction of latencies (one order of magnitude) : In following bench, 200 antagonist "netperf -t TCP_RR" are started in background, using all available cpus. Then we start one "netperf -t TCP_RR", bound to the cpu handling the NIC IRQ (hard+soft) Before patch : RT_LATENCY,MIN_LATENCY,MAX_LATENCY,P50_LATENCY,P90_LATENCY,P99_LATENCY,MEAN_LATENCY,STDDEV_LATENCY MIGRATED TCP REQUEST/RESPONSE TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 0 AF_INET to 7.7.7.84 () port 0 AF_INET : first burst 0 : cpu bind RT_LATENCY=550110.424 MIN_LATENCY=146858 MAX_LATENCY=997109 P50_LATENCY=305000 P90_LATENCY=550000 P99_LATENCY=710000 MEAN_LATENCY=376989.12 STDDEV_LATENCY=184046.92 After patch : RT_LATENCY,MIN_LATENCY,MAX_LATENCY,P50_LATENCY,P90_LATENCY,P99_LATENCY,MEAN_LATENCY,STDDEV_LATENCY MIGRATED TCP REQUEST/RESPONSE TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 0 AF_INET to 7.7.7.84 () port 0 AF_INET : first burst 0 : cpu bind RT_LATENCY=40545.492 MIN_LATENCY=9834 MAX_LATENCY=78366 P50_LATENCY=33583 P90_LATENCY=59000 P99_LATENCY=69000 MEAN_LATENCY=38364.67 STDDEV_LATENCY=12865.26 Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com> Cc: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> (cherry picked from commit c10d7367) Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
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Eric Dumazet authored
We should use time_after_eq() to get maximum latency of two ticks, instead of three. Bug added in commit 24f8b238 (net: increase receive packet quantum) Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> (cherry picked from commit d1f41b67) Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
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Alexey Khoroshilov authored
[ Upstream commit 7364e445 ] Do not leak memory by updating pointer with potentially NULL realloc return value. Found by Linux Driver Verification project (linuxtesting.org). Signed-off-by: Alexey Khoroshilov <khoroshilov@ispras.ru> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
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J. Bruce Fields authored
commit d5f50b0c upstream. If the argument and reply together exceed the maximum payload size, then a reply with a read-like operation can overlow the rq_pages array. Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
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Trond Myklebust authored
On Tue, 2010-12-14 at 16:58 +0800, Mi Jinlong wrote: > Hi, > > When testing NFSv4 at RHEL6 with kernel 2.6.32, I got a kernel panic > at NFS client's __rpc_create_common function. > > The panic place is: > rpc_mkpipe > __rpc_lookup_create() <=== find pipefile *idmap* > __rpc_mkpipe() <=== pipefile is *idmap* > __rpc_create_common() > ****** BUG_ON(!d_unhashed(dentry)); ****** *panic* > > It means that the dentry's d_flags have be set DCACHE_UNHASHED, > but it should not be set here. > > Is someone known this bug? or give me some idea? > > A reproduce program is append, but it can't reproduce the bug every time. > the export is: "/nfsroot *(rw,no_root_squash,fsid=0,insecure)" > > And the panic message is append. > > ============================================================================ > #!/bin/sh > > LOOPTOTAL=768 > LOOPCOUNT=0 > ret=0 > > while [ $LOOPCOUNT -ne $LOOPTOTAL ] > do > ((LOOPCOUNT += 1)) > service nfs restart > /usr/sbin/rpc.idmapd > mount -t nfs4 127.0.0.1:/ /mnt|| return 1; > ls -l /var/lib/nfs/rpc_pipefs/nfs/*/ > umount /mnt > echo $LOOPCOUNT > done > > =============================================================================== > Code: af 60 01 00 00 89 fa 89 f0 e8 64 cf 89 f0 e8 5c 7c 64 cf 31 c0 8b 5c 24 10 8b > 74 24 14 8b 7c 24 18 8b 6c 24 1c 83 c4 20 c3 <0f> 0b eb fc 8b 46 28 c7 44 24 08 20 > de ee f0 c7 44 24 04 56 ea > EIP:[<f0ee92ea>] __rpc_create_common+0x8a/0xc0 [sunrpc] SS:ESP 0068:eccb5d28 > ---[ end trace 8f5606cd08928ed2]--- > Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception > Pid:7131, comm: mount.nfs4 Tainted: G D -------------------2.6.32 #1 > Call Trace: > [<c080ad18>] ? panic+0x42/0xed > [<c080e42c>] ? oops_end+0xbc/0xd0 > [<c040b090>] ? do_invalid_op+0x0/0x90 > [<c040b10f>] ? do_invalid_op+0x7f/0x90 > [<f0ee92ea>] ? __rpc_create_common+0x8a/0xc0[sunrpc] > [<f0edc433>] ? rpc_free_task+0x33/0x70[sunrpc] > [<f0ed6508>] ? prc_call_sync+0x48/0x60[sunrpc] > [<f0ed656e>] ? rpc_ping+0x4e/0x60[sunrpc] > [<f0ed6eaf>] ? rpc_create+0x38f/0x4f0[sunrpc] > [<c080d80b>] ? error_code+0x73/0x78 > [<f0ee92ea>] ? __rpc_create_common+0x8a/0xc0[sunrpc] > [<c0532bda>] ? d_lookup+0x2a/0x40 > [<f0ee94b1>] ? rpc_mkpipe+0x111/0x1b0[sunrpc] > [<f10a59f4>] ? nfs_create_rpc_client+0xb4/0xf0[nfs] > [<f10d6c6d>] ? nfs_fscache_get_client_cookie+0x1d/0x50[nfs] > [<f10d3fcb>] ? nfs_idmap_new+0x7b/0x140[nfs] > [<c05e76aa>] ? strlcpy+0x3a/0x60 > [<f10a60ca>] ? nfs4_set_client+0xea/0x2b0[nfs] > [<f10a6d0c>] ? nfs4_create_server+0xac/0x1b0[nfs] > [<c04f1400>] ? krealloc+0x40/0x50 > [<f10b0e8b>] ? nfs4_remote_get_sb+0x6b/0x250[nfs] > [<c04f14ec>] ? kstrdup+0x3c/0x60 > [<c0520739>] ? vfs_kern_mount+0x69/0x170 > [<f10b1a3c>] ? nfs_do_root_mount+0x6c/0xa0[nfs] > [<f10b1b47>] ? nfs4_try_mount+0x37/0xa0[nfs] > [<f10afe6d>] ? nfs4_validate_text_mount_data+-x7d/0xf0[nfs] > [<f10b1c42>] ? nfs4_get_sb+0x92/0x2f0 > [<c0520739>] ? vfs_kern_mount+0x69/0x170 > [<c05366d2>] ? get_fs_type+0x32/0xb0 > [<c052089f>] ? do_kern_mount+0x3f/0xe0 > [<c053954f>] ? do_mount+0x2ef/0x740 > [<c0537740>] ? copy_mount_options+0xb0/0x120 > [<c0539a0e>] ? sys_mount+0x6e/0xa0 Hi, Does the following patch fix the problem? Cheers Trond -------------------------- SUNRPC: Fix a BUG in __rpc_create_common From: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com> Mi Jinlong reports: When testing NFSv4 at RHEL6 with kernel 2.6.32, I got a kernel panic at NFS client's __rpc_create_common function. The panic place is: rpc_mkpipe __rpc_lookup_create() <=== find pipefile *idmap* __rpc_mkpipe() <=== pipefile is *idmap* __rpc_create_common() ****** BUG_ON(!d_unhashed(dentry)); ****** *panic* The test is wrong: we can find ourselves with a hashed negative dentry here if the idmapper tried to look up the file before we got round to creating it. Just replace the BUG_ON() with a d_drop(dentry). [2.6.32 background info from Jonathan below] > Hi Willy et al, > > Please consider > > beb0f0a9 kernel panic when mount NFSv4, 2010-12-20 > > for application to kernel.org's 2.6.32.y and 2.6.34.y trees. The > patch was applied upstream during the 2.6.38 merge window, so newer > kernels don't need it. > > (Context: <http://bugs.debian.org/695872>.) Tom Downes (cc-ed) > experienced the bug on a Debian kernel close to 2.6.32.58 and > confirmed that the patch doesn't seem to hurt. > > The patch is part of Fedora 13's 2.6.34-based and Fedora 14's > 2.6.35-based kernels[1]. It was also included in the RHEL kernel at > some point between 2.6.32-71.29.1.el6 and 2.6.32-131.0.15.el6[2]. > > Thoughts of all kinds welcome, as always. > > Regards, > Jonathan > > [1] https://bugzilla.redhat.com/673207 > [2] https://oss.oracle.com/git/?p=redpatch.git;a=commit;h=8028cccdc4b1Reported-by: Mi Jinlong <mijinlong@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com> (cherry picked from commit beb0f0a9) Cc: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
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