commit ed958762 upstream.

Using the clone ioctl (or extent_same ioctl, which calls the same extent
cloning function as well) we end up allowing copy an inline extent from
the source file into a non-zero offset of the destination file. This is
something not expected and that the btrfs code is not prepared to deal
with - all inline extents must be at a file offset equals to 0.

For example, the following excerpt of a test case for fstests triggers
a crash/BUG_ON() on a write operation after an inline extent is cloned
into a non-zero offset:

  _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1
  _scratch_mount

  # Create our test files. File foo has the same 2K of data at offset 4K
  # as file bar has at its offset 0.
  $XFS_IO_PROG -f -s -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0 4K" \
      -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 4k 2K" \
      -c "pwrite -S 0xcc 8K 4K" \
      $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io

  # File bar consists of a single inline extent (2K size).
  $XFS_IO_PROG -f -s -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 0 2K" \
     $SCRATCH_MNT/bar | _filter_xfs_io

  # Now call the clone ioctl to clone the extent of file bar into file
  # foo at its offset 4K. This made file foo have an inline extent at
  # offset 4K, something which the btrfs code can not deal with in future
  # IO operations because all inline extents are supposed to start at an
  # offset of 0, resulting in all sorts of chaos.
  # So here we validate that clone ioctl returns an EOPNOTSUPP, which is
  # what it returns for other cases dealing with inlined extents.
  $CLONER_PROG -s 0 -d $((4 * 1024)) -l $((2 * 1024)) \
      $SCRATCH_MNT/bar $SCRATCH_MNT/foo

  # Because of the inline extent at offset 4K, the following write made
  # the kernel crash with a BUG_ON().
  $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0xdd 6K 2K" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io

  status=0
  exit

The stack trace of the BUG_ON() triggered by the last write is:

  [152154.035903] ------------[ cut here ]------------
  [152154.036424] kernel BUG at mm/page-writeback.c:2286!
  [152154.036424] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
  [152154.036424] Modules linked in: btrfs dm_flakey dm_mod crc32c_generic xor raid6_pq nfsd auth_rpcgss oid_registry nfs_acl nfs lockd grace fscache sunrpc loop fuse parport_pc acpi_cpu$
  [152154.036424] CPU: 2 PID: 17873 Comm: xfs_io Tainted: G        W       4.1.0-rc6-btrfs-next-11+ #2
  [152154.036424] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.8.1-0-g4adadbd-20150316_085822-nilsson.home.kraxel.org 04/01/2014
  [152154.036424] task: ffff880429f70990 ti: ffff880429efc000 task.ti: ffff880429efc000
  [152154.036424] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8111a9d5>]  [<ffffffff8111a9d5>] clear_page_dirty_for_io+0x1e/0x90
  [152154.036424] RSP: 0018:ffff880429effc68  EFLAGS: 00010246
  [152154.036424] RAX: 0200000000000806 RBX: ffffea0006a6d8f0 RCX: 0000000000000001
  [152154.036424] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff81155d1b RDI: ffffea0006a6d8f0
  [152154.036424] RBP: ffff880429effc78 R08: ffff8801ce389fe0 R09: 0000000000000001
  [152154.036424] R10: 0000000000002000 R11: ffffffffffffffff R12: ffff8800200dce68
  [152154.036424] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff8800200dcc88 R15: ffff8803d5736d80
  [152154.036424] FS:  00007fbf119f6700(0000) GS:ffff88043d280000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  [152154.036424] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  [152154.036424] CR2: 0000000001bdc000 CR3: 00000003aa555000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
  [152154.036424] Stack:
  [152154.036424]  ffff8803d5736d80 0000000000000001 ffff880429effcd8 ffffffffa04e97c1
  [152154.036424]  ffff880429effd68 ffff880429effd60 0000000000000001 ffff8800200dc9c8
  [152154.036424]  0000000000000001 ffff8800200dcc88 0000000000000000 0000000000001000
  [152154.036424] Call Trace:
  [152154.036424]  [<ffffffffa04e97c1>] lock_and_cleanup_extent_if_need+0x147/0x18d [btrfs]
  [152154.036424]  [<ffffffffa04ea82c>] __btrfs_buffered_write+0x245/0x4c8 [btrfs]
  [152154.036424]  [<ffffffffa04ed14b>] ? btrfs_file_write_iter+0x150/0x3e0 [btrfs]
  [152154.036424]  [<ffffffffa04ed15a>] ? btrfs_file_write_iter+0x15f/0x3e0 [btrfs]
  [152154.036424]  [<ffffffffa04ed2c7>] btrfs_file_write_iter+0x2cc/0x3e0 [btrfs]
  [152154.036424]  [<ffffffff81165a4a>] __vfs_write+0x7c/0xa5
  [152154.036424]  [<ffffffff81165f89>] vfs_write+0xa0/0xe4
  [152154.036424]  [<ffffffff81166855>] SyS_pwrite64+0x64/0x82
  [152154.036424]  [<ffffffff81465197>] system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x6f
  [152154.036424] Code: 48 89 c7 e8 0f ff ff ff 5b 41 5c 5d c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 54 53 48 89 fb e8 ae ef 00 00 49 89 c4 48 8b 03 a8 01 75 02 <0f> 0b 4d 85 e4 74 59 49 8b 3c 2$
  [152154.036424] RIP  [<ffffffff8111a9d5>] clear_page_dirty_for_io+0x1e/0x90
  [152154.036424]  RSP <ffff880429effc68>
  [152154.242621] ---[ end trace e3d3376b23a57041 ]---

Fix this by returning the error EOPNOTSUPP if an attempt to copy an
inline extent into a non-zero offset happens, just like what is done for
other scenarios that would require copying/splitting inline extents,
which were introduced by the following commits:

   00fdf13a ("Btrfs: fix a crash of clone with inline extents's split")
   3f9e3df8 ("btrfs: replace error code from btrfs_drop_extents")
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit f51e2f19 upstream.

Currently instruction_pointer() returns pt_regs->ret and so return value
is of type "long", which implicitly stands for "signed long".

While that's perfectly fine when dealing with 32-bit values if return
value of instruction_pointer() gets assigned to 64-bit variable sign
extension may happen.

And at least in one real use-case it happens already.
In perf_prepare_sample() return value of perf_instruction_pointer()
(which is an alias to instruction_pointer() in case of ARC) is assigned
to (struct perf_sample_data)->ip (which type is "u64").

And what we see if instuction pointer points to user-space application
that in case of ARC lays below 0x8000_0000 "ip" gets set properly with
leading 32 zeros. But if instruction pointer points to kernel address
space that starts from 0x8000_0000 then "ip" is set with 32 leadig
"f"-s. I.e. id instruction_pointer() returns 0x8100_0000, "ip" will be
assigned with 0xffff_ffff__8100_0000. Which is obviously wrong.

In particular that issuse broke output of perf, because perf was unable
to associate addresses like 0xffff_ffff__8100_0000 with anything from
/proc/kallsyms.

That's what we used to see:
 ----------->8----------
  6.27%  ls       [unknown]                [k] 0xffffffff8046c5cc
  2.96%  ls       libuClibc-0.9.34-git.so  [.] memcpy
  2.25%  ls       libuClibc-0.9.34-git.so  [.] memset
  1.66%  ls       [unknown]                [k] 0xffffffff80666536
  1.54%  ls       libuClibc-0.9.34-git.so  [.] 0x000224d6
  1.18%  ls       libuClibc-0.9.34-git.so  [.] 0x00022472
 ----------->8----------

With that change perf output looks much better now:
 ----------->8----------
  8.21%  ls       [kernel.kallsyms]        [k] memset
  3.52%  ls       libuClibc-0.9.34-git.so  [.] memcpy
  2.11%  ls       libuClibc-0.9.34-git.so  [.] malloc
  1.88%  ls       libuClibc-0.9.34-git.so  [.] memset
  1.64%  ls       [kernel.kallsyms]        [k] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore
  1.41%  ls       [kernel.kallsyms]        [k] __d_lookup_rcu
 ----------->8----------
Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Cc: arc-linux-dev@synopsys.com
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit 5e63e6ba upstream.

rcar_can_probe() regards 0 as a wrong IRQ #, despite platform_get_irq() that it
calls returns negative error code in that case. This leads to the following
being printed to the console when attempting to open the device:

error requesting interrupt fffffffa

because  rcar_can_open() calls request_irq() with a negative IRQ #, and that
function naturally fails with -EINVAL.

Check for the negative error codes instead and propagate them upstream instead
of just returning -ENODEV.

Fixes: fd115931 ("can: add Renesas R-Car CAN driver")
Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit d3efe084 upstream.

When we call btrfs_commit_transaction(), we splice the list "ordered"
of our transaction handle into the transaction's "pending_ordered"
list, but we don't re-initialize the "ordered" list of our transaction
handle, this means it still points to the same elements it used to
before the splice. Then we check if the current transaction's state is
>= TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_START and if it is we end up calling
btrfs_end_transaction() which simply splices again the "ordered" list
of our handle into the transaction's "pending_ordered" list, leaving
multiple pointers to the same ordered extents which results in list
corruption when we are iterating, removing and freeing ordered extents
at btrfs_wait_pending_ordered(), resulting in access to dangling
pointers / use-after-free issues.
Similarly, btrfs_end_transaction() can end up in some cases calling
btrfs_commit_transaction(), and both did a list splice of the transaction
handle's "ordered" list into the transaction's "pending_ordered" without
re-initializing the handle's "ordered" list, resulting in exactly the
same problem.

This produces the following warning on a kernel with linked list
debugging enabled:

[109749.265416] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[109749.266410] WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 324 at lib/list_debug.c:59 __list_del_entry+0x5a/0x98()
[109749.267969] list_del corruption. prev->next should be ffff8800ba087e20, but was fffffff8c1f7c35d
(...)
[109749.287505] Call Trace:
[109749.288135]  [<ffffffff8145f077>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7b
[109749.298080]  [<ffffffff81095de5>] ? console_unlock+0x356/0x3a2
[109749.331605]  [<ffffffff8104b3b0>] warn_slowpath_common+0xa1/0xbb
[109749.334849]  [<ffffffff81260642>] ? __list_del_entry+0x5a/0x98
[109749.337093]  [<ffffffff8104b410>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x48
[109749.337847]  [<ffffffff81260642>] __list_del_entry+0x5a/0x98
[109749.338678]  [<ffffffffa053e8bf>] btrfs_wait_pending_ordered+0x46/0xdb [btrfs]
[109749.340145]  [<ffffffffa058a65f>] ? __btrfs_run_delayed_items+0x149/0x163 [btrfs]
[109749.348313]  [<ffffffffa054077d>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x36b/0xa10 [btrfs]
[109749.349745]  [<ffffffff81087310>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0xf
[109749.350819]  [<ffffffffa055370d>] btrfs_sync_file+0x36f/0x3fc [btrfs]
[109749.351976]  [<ffffffff8118ec98>] vfs_fsync_range+0x8f/0x9e
[109749.360341]  [<ffffffff8118ecc3>] vfs_fsync+0x1c/0x1e
[109749.368828]  [<ffffffff8118ee1d>] do_fsync+0x34/0x4e
[109749.369790]  [<ffffffff8118f045>] SyS_fsync+0x10/0x14
[109749.370925]  [<ffffffff81465197>] system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x6f
[109749.382274] ---[ end trace 48e0d07f7c03d95a ]---

On a non-debug kernel this leads to invalid memory accesses, causing a
crash. Fix this by using list_splice_init() instead of list_splice() in
btrfs_commit_transaction() and btrfs_end_transaction().

Fixes: 50d9aa99 ("Btrfs: make sure logged extents complete in the current transaction V3"
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit 497b4050 upstream.

We were allocating memory with memdup_user() but we were never releasing
that memory. This affected pretty much every call to the ioctl, whether
it deduplicated extents or not.

This issue was reported on IRC by Julian Taylor and on the mailing list
by Marcel Ritter, credit goes to them for finding the issue.
Reported-by: Julian Taylor <jtaylor.debian@googlemail.com>
Reported-by: Marcel Ritter <ritter.marcel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit d23f47d4 upstream.

Destroy serial_minors IDR on module exit, reclaiming the allocated memory.

This was detected by the following semantic patch (written by Luis
Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com>)

<SmPL>
@ defines_module_init @
declarer name module_init, module_exit;
declarer name DEFINE_IDR;
identifier init;
@@

module_init(init);

@ defines_module_exit @
identifier exit;
@@

module_exit(exit);

@ declares_idr depends on defines_module_init && defines_module_exit @
identifier idr;
@@

DEFINE_IDR(idr);

@ on_exit_calls_destroy depends on declares_idr && defines_module_exit @
identifier declares_idr.idr, defines_module_exit.exit;
@@

exit(void)
{
 ...
 idr_destroy(&idr);
 ...
}

@ missing_module_idr_destroy depends on declares_idr && defines_module_exit && !on_exit_calls_destroy @
identifier declares_idr.idr, defines_module_exit.exit;
@@

exit(void)
{
 ...
 +idr_destroy(&idr);
}
</SmPL>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit 1973db0d upstream.

When cpsw's number of slave is set to 1 in device tree and while
accessing second slave ndev and priv in cpsw_tx_interrupt(),
there is a kernel crash. This is due to cpsw_get_slave_priv()
not verifying number of slaves while retriving netdev priv and
returns a invalid memory region. Fixing the issue by introducing
number of slave check in cpsw_get_slave_priv() and
cpsw_get_slave_ndev().

[   15.879589] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0f0e142c
[   15.888540] pgd = ed374000
[   15.891359] [0f0e142c] *pgd=00000000
[   15.895105] Internal error: Oops: 5 [#1] SMP ARM
[   15.899936] Modules linked in:
[   15.903139] CPU: 0 PID: 593 Comm: udhcpc Tainted: G        W       4.1.0-12205-gfda8b18c-dirty #10
[   15.912386] Hardware name: Generic AM43 (Flattened Device Tree)
[   15.918557] task: ed2a2e00 ti: ed3fe000 task.ti: ed3fe000
[   15.924187] PC is at cpsw_tx_interrupt+0x30/0x44
[   15.929008] LR is at _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x40/0x44
[   15.934726] pc : [<c048b9cc>]    lr : [<c05ef4f4>]    psr: 20000193
[   15.934726] sp : ed3ffc08  ip : ed2a2e40  fp : 00000000
[   15.946685] r10: c0969ce8  r9 : c0969cfc  r8 : 00000000
[   15.952129] r7 : 000000c6  r6 : ee54ab00  r5 : ee169c64  r4 : ee534e00
[   15.958932] r3 : 0f0e0d0c  r2 : 00000000  r1 : ed3ffbc0  r0 : 00000001
[   15.965735] Flags: nzCv  IRQs off  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM  Segment user
[   15.973261] Control: 10c5387d  Table: ad374059  DAC: 00000015
[   15.979246] Process udhcpc (pid: 593, stack limit = 0xed3fe218)
[   15.985414] Stack: (0xed3ffc08 to 0xed400000)
[   15.989954] fc00:                   ee54ab00 c009928c c0a9e648 60000193 000032e4 ee169c00
[   15.998478] fc20: ee169c64 ee169c00 ee169c64 ee54ab00 00000001 00000001 ee67e268 ee008800
[   16.006995] fc40: ee534800 c009946c ee169c00 ee169c64 c08bd660 c009c370 c009c2a4 000000c6
[   16.015513] fc60: c08b75c4 c08b0854 00000000 c0098b3c 000000c6 c0098c50 ed3ffcb0 0000003a
[   16.024033] fc80: ed3ffcb0 fa24010c c08b7800 fa240100 ee7e9880 c00094c4 c05ef4e8 60000013
[   16.032556] fca0: ffffffff ed3ffce4 ee7e9880 c05ef964 00000001 ed2a33d8 00000000 ed2a2e00
[   16.041080] fcc0: 60000013 ee536bf8 60000013 ee51b800 ee7e9880 ee67e268 ee7e9880 ee534800
[   16.049603] fce0: c0ad0768 ed3ffcf8 c008e910 c05ef4e8 60000013 ffffffff 00000001 00000001
[   16.058121] fd00: ee536bf8 c0487a04 00000000 00000000 ee534800 00000000 00000156 c048c990
[   16.066645] fd20: 00000000 00000000 c0969f40 00000000 00000000 c05000e8 00000001 00000000
[   16.075167] fd40: 00000000 c051eefc 00000000 ee67e268 00000000 00000000 ee51b800 ed3ffd9c
[   16.083690] fd60: 00000000 ee67e200 ee51b800 ee7e9880 ee67e268 00000000 00000000 ee67e200
[   16.092211] fd80: ee51b800 ee7e9880 ee67e268 ee534800 ee67e200 c051eedc ee67e268 00000010
[   16.100727] fda0: 00000000 00000000 ee7e9880 ee534800 00000000 ee67e268 ee51b800 c05006fc
[   16.109247] fdc0: ee67e268 00000001 c0500488 00000156 ee7e9880 00000000 ed3fe000 fffffff4
[   16.117771] fde0: ed3fff1c ee7e9880 ee534800 00000148 00000000 ed1f8340 00000000 00000000
[   16.126289] fe00: 00000000 c05a9054 00000000 00000000 00000156 c0ab62a8 00000010 ed3e7000
[   16.134812] fe20: 00000000 00000008 edcfb700 ed3fff1c c0fb5f94 ed2a2e00 c0fb5f64 000005d8
[   16.143336] fe40: c0a9b3b8 00000000 ed3e7070 00000000 00000000 00000000 00009f40 00000000
[   16.151858] fe60: 00000000 00020022 00110008 00000000 00000000 43004400 00000000 ffffffff
[   16.160374] fe80: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
[   16.168898] fea0: edcfb700 bee5f380 00000014 00000000 ed3fe000 00000000 00004400 c04e2b64
[   16.177415] fec0: 00000002 c04e3b00 ed3ffeec 00000001 0000011a 00000000 00000000 bee5f394
[   16.185937] fee0: 00000148 ed3fff10 00000014 00000001 00000000 00000000 ed3ffee4 00000000
[   16.194459] ff00: 00000000 00000000 00000000 c04e3664 00080011 00000002 06000000 ffffffff
[   16.202980] ff20: 0000ffff ffffffff 0000ffff c008dd54 ee5a6f08 ee636e80 c096972d c0089c14
[   16.211499] ff40: 00000000 60000013 ee5a6f40 60000013 00000000 ee5a6f40 00000002 00000006
[   16.220023] ff60: 00000000 edcfb700 00000001 ed2a2e00 c000f60c 00000001 0000011a c008ea34
[   16.228540] ff80: 00000006 00000000 bee5f380 00000014 bee5f380 00000014 bee5f380 00000122
[   16.237059] ffa0: c000f7c4 c000f5e0 bee5f380 00000014 00000006 bee5f394 00000148 00000000
[   16.245581] ffc0: bee5f380 00000014 bee5f380 00000122 fffffd6e 00004300 00004800 00004400
[   16.254104] ffe0: bee5f378 bee5f36c 000307ec b6f39044 40000010 00000006 ed36fa40 00000000
[   16.262642] [<c048b9cc>] (cpsw_tx_interrupt) from [<c009928c>] (handle_irq_event_percpu+0x64/0x204)
[   16.272076] [<c009928c>] (handle_irq_event_percpu) from [<c009946c>] (handle_irq_event+0x40/0x64)
[   16.281330] [<c009946c>] (handle_irq_event) from [<c009c370>] (handle_fasteoi_irq+0xcc/0x1a8)
[   16.290220] [<c009c370>] (handle_fasteoi_irq) from [<c0098b3c>] (generic_handle_irq+0x20/0x30)
[   16.299197] [<c0098b3c>] (generic_handle_irq) from [<c0098c50>] (__handle_domain_irq+0x64/0xdc)
[   16.308273] [<c0098c50>] (__handle_domain_irq) from [<c00094c4>] (gic_handle_irq+0x20/0x60)
[   16.316987] [<c00094c4>] (gic_handle_irq) from [<c05ef964>] (__irq_svc+0x44/0x5c)
[   16.324779] Exception stack(0xed3ffcb0 to 0xed3ffcf8)
[   16.330044] fca0:                                     00000001 ed2a33d8 00000000 ed2a2e00
[   16.338567] fcc0: 60000013 ee536bf8 60000013 ee51b800 ee7e9880 ee67e268 ee7e9880 ee534800
[   16.347090] fce0: c0ad0768 ed3ffcf8 c008e910 c05ef4e8 60000013 ffffffff
[   16.353987] [<c05ef964>] (__irq_svc) from [<c05ef4e8>] (_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x34/0x44)
[   16.362973] [<c05ef4e8>] (_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore) from [<c0487a04>] (cpdma_check_free_tx_desc+0x60/0x6c)
[   16.373311] [<c0487a04>] (cpdma_check_free_tx_desc) from [<c048c990>] (cpsw_ndo_start_xmit+0xb4/0x1ac)
[   16.383017] [<c048c990>] (cpsw_ndo_start_xmit) from [<c05000e8>] (dev_hard_start_xmit+0x2a4/0x4c0)
[   16.392364] [<c05000e8>] (dev_hard_start_xmit) from [<c051eedc>] (sch_direct_xmit+0xf4/0x210)
[   16.401246] [<c051eedc>] (sch_direct_xmit) from [<c05006fc>] (__dev_queue_xmit+0x2ac/0x7bc)
[   16.409960] [<c05006fc>] (__dev_queue_xmit) from [<c05a9054>] (packet_sendmsg+0xc68/0xeb4)
[   16.418585] [<c05a9054>] (packet_sendmsg) from [<c04e2b64>] (sock_sendmsg+0x14/0x24)
[   16.426663] [<c04e2b64>] (sock_sendmsg) from [<c04e3b00>] (SyS_sendto+0xb4/0xe0)
[   16.434377] [<c04e3b00>] (SyS_sendto) from [<c000f5e0>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x54)
[   16.442360] Code: e5943118 e593303c e3530000 0a000002 (e5930720)
[   16.448716] ---[ end trace a68159f094d85ba6 ]---
[   16.453526] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt
[   16.460149] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt
Signed-off-by: Mugunthan V N <mugunthanvnm@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit 6224beb1 upstream.

Fengguang Wu's tests triggered a bug in the branch tracer's start up
test when CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT set. This was because that config
adds some debug logic in the per cpu field, which calls back into
the branch tracer.

The branch tracer has its own recursive checks, but uses a per cpu
variable to implement it. If retrieving the per cpu variable calls
back into the branch tracer, you can see how things will break.

Instead of using a per cpu variable, use the trace_recursion field
of the current task struct. Simply set a bit when entering the
branch tracing and clear it when leaving. If the bit is set on
entry, just don't do the tracing.

There's also the case with lockdep, as the local_irq_save() called
before the recursion can also trigger code that can call back into
the function. Changing that to a raw_local_irq_save() will protect
that as well.

This prevents the recursion and the inevitable crash that follows.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150630141803.GA28071@wfg-t540p.sh.intel.comReported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit e8e94ed6 upstream.

In order to get iio-hwmon support, the lradc must be declared as an
iio provider. So fix this issue by adding the #io-channel-cells property.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com>
Fixes: bd798f9c ("ARM: dts: mxs: Add iio-hwmon to mx23 soc")
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit bb8bd38b upstream.

bio_integrity_alloc() and bio_integrity_free() assume that if a bio was
allocated from a bioset that that bioset also had its bio_integrity_pool
allocated using bioset_integrity_create().  This is a very bad
assumption given that bioset_create() and bioset_integrity_create() are
completely disjoint.  Not all callers of bioset_create() have been
trained to also call bioset_integrity_create() -- and they may not care
to be.

Fix this by falling back to kmalloc'ing 'struct bio_integrity_payload'
rather than force all bioset consumers to (wastefully) preallocate a
bio_integrity_pool that they very likely won't actually need (given the
niche nature of the current block integrity support).

Otherwise, a NULL pointer "Kernel BUG" with a trace like the following
will be observed (as seen on s390x using zfcp storage) because dm-io
doesn't use bioset_integrity_create() when creating its bioset:

    [  791.643338] Call Trace:
    [  791.643339] ([<00000003df98b848>] 0x3df98b848)
    [  791.643341]  [<00000000002c5de8>] bio_integrity_alloc+0x48/0xf8
    [  791.643348]  [<00000000002c6486>] bio_integrity_prep+0xae/0x2f0
    [  791.643349]  [<0000000000371e38>] blk_queue_bio+0x1c8/0x3d8
    [  791.643355]  [<000000000036f8d0>] generic_make_request+0xc0/0x100
    [  791.643357]  [<000000000036f9b2>] submit_bio+0xa2/0x198
    [  791.643406]  [<000003ff801f9774>] dispatch_io+0x15c/0x3b0 [dm_mod]
    [  791.643419]  [<000003ff801f9b3e>] dm_io+0x176/0x2f0 [dm_mod]
    [  791.643423]  [<000003ff8074b28a>] do_reads+0x13a/0x1a8 [dm_mirror]
    [  791.643425]  [<000003ff8074b43a>] do_mirror+0x142/0x298 [dm_mirror]
    [  791.643428]  [<0000000000154fca>] process_one_work+0x18a/0x3f8
    [  791.643432]  [<000000000015598a>] worker_thread+0x132/0x3b0
    [  791.643435]  [<000000000015d49a>] kthread+0xd2/0xd8
    [  791.643438]  [<00000000005bc0ca>] kernel_thread_starter+0x6/0xc
    [  791.643446]  [<00000000005bc0c4>] kernel_thread_starter+0x0/0xc
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
[ luis: backported to 3.16: adjusted context ]
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit 01447e9f upstream.

legacy setcrtc ioctl does take a 32 bit value which might indeed
overflow

the checks of crtc_req->x > INT_MAX and crtc_req->y > INT_MAX aren't
needed any more with this

v2: -polish the annotation according to Daniel's comment

Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Junwang <zhjwpku@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit 8515bac0 upstream.

Mass storage function created via configfs always reports eight LUNs
to the hosts even if only one LUN has been configured.  Adjust the
number when the USB function is allocated based on LUNs that user
has created.
Tested-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
[ luis: backported to 3.16:
  - file rename: drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_mass_storage.c ->
    drivers/usb/gadget/f_mass_storage.c ]
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit be9d3988 upstream.

Currently, we're calling musb_start() twice for DRD ports
in some situations. This has been observed to cause enumeration
issues after suspend/resume cycles with AM335x.

In order to fix the problem, we just have to fix the check
on musb_has_gadget() so that it only returns true if
current mode is Host and ignore the fact that we have or
not a gadget driver loaded.

Fixes: ae44df2e (usb: musb: call musb_start() only once in OTG mode)
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Sekhar Nori <nsekhar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit 1c751879 upstream.

Allocate memory using GFP_NOIO when deleting a btree.  dm_btree_del()
can be called via an ioctl and we don't want to recurse into the FS or
block layer.
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit f98a7aa8 upstream.

Add the USB serial console device ID for Aruba Networks 7xxx series
controllers which have a USB port for their serial console.
Signed-off-by: Peter Sanford <peter@sanford.io>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit f6d7fb37 upstream.

Add device Olivetti Olicard 300 (Network Connect: MT6225) - IDs 2020:4000.

T:  Bus=01 Lev=02 Prnt=04 Port=00 Cnt=01 Dev#= 10 Spd=480 MxCh= 0
D:  Ver= 2.00 Cls=ef(misc ) Sub=02 Prot=01 MxPS=64 #Cfgs=  1
P:  Vendor=2020 ProdID=4000 Rev=03.00
S:  Manufacturer=Network Connect
S:  Product=MT6225
C:  #Ifs= 7 Cfg#= 1 Atr=a0 MxPwr=500mA
I:  If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 1 Cls=02(commc) Sub=0e Prot=00 Driver=cdc_mbim
I:  If#= 1 Alt= 1 #EPs= 2 Cls=0a(data ) Sub=00 Prot=02 Driver=cdc_mbim
I:  If#= 2 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=02 Prot=01 Driver=option
I:  If#= 3 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=option
I:  If#= 4 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=option
I:  If#= 5 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=option
I:  If#= 6 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=08(stor.) Sub=06 Prot=50 Driver=usb-storage
Signed-off-by: Claudio Cappelli <claudio.cappelli.linux@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Lars Melin <larsm17@gmail.com>
[johan: amend commit message with devices info ]
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit acb33cc5 upstream.

dma_unmap_sg() is being called twice after completing the
task. Looks like this is a copy paste error when creating
des driver.
With this the following warn appears during boot:

[    4.210457] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[    4.215114] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at lib/dma-debug.c:1080 check_unmap+0x710/0x9a0()
[    4.222899] omap-des 480a5000.des: DMA-API: device driver tries to free DMA memory it has not allocated [device address=0x00000000ab2ce000] [size=8 bytes]
[    4.236785] Modules linked in:
[    4.239860] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.14.39-02999-g1bc045a-dirty #182
[    4.247918] [<c001678c>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c0012574>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
[    4.255710] [<c0012574>] (show_stack) from [<c05a37e8>] (dump_stack+0x84/0xb8)
[    4.262977] [<c05a37e8>] (dump_stack) from [<c0046464>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x68/0x8c)
[    4.271107] [<c0046464>] (warn_slowpath_common) from [<c004651c>] (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x30/0x40)
[    4.279854] [<c004651c>] (warn_slowpath_fmt) from [<c02d50a4>] (check_unmap+0x710/0x9a0)
[    4.287991] [<c02d50a4>] (check_unmap) from [<c02d5478>] (debug_dma_unmap_sg+0x90/0x19c)
[    4.296128] [<c02d5478>] (debug_dma_unmap_sg) from [<c04a77d8>] (omap_des_done_task+0x1cc/0x3e4)
[    4.304963] [<c04a77d8>] (omap_des_done_task) from [<c004a090>] (tasklet_action+0x84/0x124)
[    4.313370] [<c004a090>] (tasklet_action) from [<c004a4ac>] (__do_softirq+0xf0/0x20c)
[    4.321235] [<c004a4ac>] (__do_softirq) from [<c004a840>] (irq_exit+0x98/0xec)
[    4.328500] [<c004a840>] (irq_exit) from [<c000f9ac>] (handle_IRQ+0x50/0xb0)
[    4.335589] [<c000f9ac>] (handle_IRQ) from [<c0008688>] (gic_handle_irq+0x28/0x5c)

Removing the duplicate call to dma_unmap_sg().
Reported-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Lokesh Vutla <lokeshvutla@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit 97709069 upstream.

ARC kernels have historically been built with -O3, despite top level
Makefile defaulting to -O2. This was facilitated by implicitly ordering
of arch makefile include AFTER top level assigned -O2.

An upstream fix to top level a1c48bb1 ("Makefile: Fix unrecognized
cross-compiler command line options") changed the ordering, making ARC
-O3 defunct.

Fix that by NOT relying on any ordering whatsoever and use the proper
arch override facility now present in kbuild (ARCH_*FLAGS)

Depends-on: ("kbuild: Allow arch Makefiles to override {cpp,ld,c}flags")
Suggested-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit 61754c18 upstream.

Since commit a1c48bb1 (Makefile: Fix unrecognized cross-compiler command
line options), the arch Makefile is included earlier by the main
Makefile, preventing the arc architecture to set its -O3 compiler
option. Since there might be more use cases for an arch Makefile to
fine-tune the options, add support for ARCH_CPPFLAGS, ARCH_AFLAGS and
ARCH_CFLAGS variables that are appended to the respective kbuild
variables. The user still has the final say via the KCPPFLAGS, KAFLAGS
and KCFLAGS variables.
Reported-by: Vineet Gupta <Vineet.Gupta1@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
[ luis: backported to 3.16: adjusted context ]
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit 4c7e3093 upstream.

redistribute3() shares entries out across 3 nodes.  Some entries were
being moved the wrong way, breaking the ordering.  This manifested as a
BUG() in dm-btree-remove.c:shift() when entries were removed from the
btree.

For additional context see:
https://www.redhat.com/archives/dm-devel/2015-May/msg00113.htmlSigned-off-by: Dennis Yang <shinrairis@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit 8d05abfa upstream.

only SAMP_FREQ is writable

Will lead to SAMP_FREQ being written by any attempt to write
to the other exported attributes and hence a rather unexpected
result!
Signed-off-by: Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@pmeerw.net>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit 0689a86a upstream.

The Steinberg MI2 and MI4 interfaces are compatible with the USB class
audio spec, but the MIDI part of the devices is reported as a vendor
specific interface.

This patch adds entries to quirks-table.h to recognize the MIDI
endpoints. Audio functionality was already working and is unaffected by
this change.
Signed-off-by: Dominic Sacré <dominic.sacre@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Albert Huitsing <albert@huitsing.nl>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit 2ab5f39b upstream.

The DT-Property "atmel,adc-startup-time" is stored in an u8 for a microsecond
value. When trying to increase the value of STARTUP in Register AT91_ADC_MR
some higher values can't be reached.

Change the type in function parameter and private structure field from u8 to
u32.
Signed-off-by: Jan Leupold <leupold@rsi-elektrotechnik.de>
[nicolas.ferre@atmel.com: change commit message, increase u16 to u32 for startup time]
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit adfa9698 upstream.

The value sent on the SPI bus is shifted by an erroneous number of bits.
The shift value was already computed in the iio_chan_spec structure and
hence subtracting this argument to 16 yields an erroneous data position
in the SPI stream.
Signed-off-by: JM Friedt <jmfriedt@femto-st.fr>
Acked-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit 6a3c45bb upstream.

The gyroscope needs IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO for the scale channel and
unless specified write returns MICRO by default.
This needs to be properly specified so that write operations into scale
have the expected behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Adriana Reus <adriana.reus@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
[ luis: backported to 3.16: adjusted context ]
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit 6c0d48cb upstream.

Since commit 1c6c6952 ("genirq: Reject bogus threaded irq requests")
threaded IRQs without a primary handler need to be requested with
IRQF_ONESHOT, otherwise the request will fail.

So pass the IRQF_ONESHOT flag in this case.

The semantic patch that makes this change is available
in scripts/coccinelle/misc/irqf_oneshot.cocci.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit ea6055c4 upstream.

Since commit 39a6ac11 ("spi/pl022: Devicetree support w/o platform data")
the 'num-cs' parameter cannot be passed through platform data when probing
with devicetree. Instead, it's a required devicetree property.

Fix the binding documentation so the property is properly specified.

Fixes: 39a6ac11 ("spi/pl022: Devicetree support w/o platform data")
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit 26bb0e9a upstream.

It turns out that some boards can have instance->lower greater than 0 and
when thermal trend is dropping it results with next_target equal to -1.

Since the next_target is defined as unsigned long it is interpreted as
0xFFFFFFFF and larger than instance->upper.
As a result the next_target is set to instance->upper which ramps up to
maximal cooling device target when the temperature is steadily decreasing.
Signed-off-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Mason <slash.tmp@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit 761b4493 upstream.

Fix broken indentation caused by the SMTC removal
commit b633648c
("MIPS: MT: Remove SMTC support")
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Fixes: b633648c ("MIPS: MT: Remove SMTC support")
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10581/Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit 0a73d0a2 upstream.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit a28e4b2b upstream.

Removing unnecessary static buffers is good.
Use the vsprintf %pV extension instead.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mikulas@twibright.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit ce657611 upstream.

There is a possibility of nothing being allocated to the new_opts in
case of memory pressure, therefore return ENOMEM for such case.
Signed-off-by: Sanidhya Kashyap <sanidhya.gatech@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mikulas@twibright.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit f3cbb17b upstream.

Everything is evicted from VRAM before suspend, so we need to make
sure all BOs are unpinned and re-pinned after resume. Fixes broken
mouse cursor after resume introduced by commit b9729b17.

[Michel Dänzer: Add pinning BOs on resume]

v2:
[Alex Deucher: merge cursor unpin into fb unpin loop]

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=100541
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> (v1)
Signed-off-by: Grigori Goronzy <greg@chown.ath.cx>
Signed-off-by: Michel Dänzer <michel.daenzer@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit 07f18f0b upstream.

Trying to resolve issues with missed vblanks and impossible
values inside delivered kms pageflip completion events showed
that radeon's irq handling sometimes doesn't handle valid irqs,
but silently skips them. This was observed for vblank interrupts.

Although those irqs have corresponding events queued in the gpu's
irq ring at time of interrupt, and therefore the corresponding
handling code gets triggered by these events, the handling code
sometimes silently skipped processing the irq. The reason for those
skips is that the handling code double-checks for each irq event if
the corresponding irq status bits in the irq status registers
are set. Sometimes those bits are not set at time of check
for valid irqs, maybe due to some hardware race on some setups?

The problem only seems to happen on some machine + card combos
sometimes, e.g., never happened during my testing of different PC
cards of the DCE-2/3/4 generation a year ago, but happens consistently
now on two different Apple Mac cards (RV730, DCE-3, Apple iMac and
Evergreen JUNIPER, DCE-4 in a Apple MacPro). It also doesn't happen
at each interrupt but only occassionally every couple of
hundred or thousand vblank interrupts.

This results in XOrg warning messages like

"[  7084.472] (WW) RADEON(0): radeon_dri2_flip_event_handler:
Pageflip completion event has impossible msc 420120 < target_msc 420121"

as well as skipped frames and problems for applications that
use kms pageflip events or vblank events, e.g., users of DRI2 and
DRI3/Present, Waylands Weston compositor, etc. See also

https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=85203

After some talking to Alex and Michel, we decided to fix this
by turning the double-check for asserted irq status bits into a
warning. Whenever a irq event is queued in the IH ring, always
execute the corresponding interrupt handler. Still check the irq
status bits, but only to log a DRM_DEBUG message on a mismatch.

This fixed the problems reliably on both previously failing
cards, RV-730 dual-head tested on both crtcs (pipes D1 and D2)
and a triple-output Juniper HD-5770 card tested on all three
available crtcs (D1/D2/D3). The r600 and evergreen irq handling
is therefore tested, but the cik an si handling is only compile
tested due to lack of hw.
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Kleiner <mario.kleiner.de@gmail.com>
CC: Michel Dänzer <michel.daenzer@amd.com>
CC: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
[ luis: backported to 3.16:
  - dropped changes related with short HPD irqs as these are not
    supported in the 3.16 kernel ]
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit 7444a072 upstream.

ext4_free_blocks is looping around the allocation request and mimics
__GFP_NOFAIL behavior without any allocation fallback strategy. Let's
remove the open coded loop and replace it with __GFP_NOFAIL. Without the
flag the allocator has no way to find out never-fail requirement and
cannot help in any way.
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit 8974fec7 upstream.

Currently ext4_ind_migrate() doesn't correctly handle a file which
contains a hole at the beginning of the file.  This caused the migration
to be done incorrectly, and then if there is a subsequent following
delayed allocation write to the "hole", this would reclaim the same data
blocks again and results in fs corruption.

  # assmuing 4k block size ext4, with delalloc enabled
  # skip the first block and write to the second block
  xfs_io -fc "pwrite 4k 4k" -c "fsync" /mnt/ext4/testfile

  # converting to indirect-mapped file, which would move the data blocks
  # to the beginning of the file, but extent status cache still marks
  # that region as a hole
  chattr -e /mnt/ext4/testfile

  # delayed allocation writes to the "hole", reclaim the same data block
  # again, results in i_blocks corruption
  xfs_io -c "pwrite 0 4k" /mnt/ext4/testfile
  umount /mnt/ext4
  e2fsck -nf /dev/sda6
  ...
  Inode 53, i_blocks is 16, should be 8.  Fix? no
  ...
Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <guaneryu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit d6f123a9 upstream.

Currently the check in ext4_ind_migrate() is not enough before doing the
real conversion:

a) delayed allocated extents could bypass the check on eh->eh_entries
   and eh->eh_depth

This can be demonstrated by this script

  xfs_io -fc "pwrite 0 4k" -c "pwrite 8k 4k" /mnt/ext4/testfile
  chattr -e /mnt/ext4/testfile

where testfile has two extents but still be converted to non-extent
based file format.

b) only extent length is checked but not the offset, which would result
   in data lose (delalloc) or fs corruption (nodelalloc), because
   non-extent based file only supports at most (12 + 2^10 + 2^20 + 2^30)
   blocks

This can be demostrated by

  xfs_io -fc "pwrite 5T 4k" /mnt/ext4/testfile
  chattr -e /mnt/ext4/testfile
  sync

If delalloc is enabled, dmesg prints
  EXT4-fs warning (device dm-4): ext4_block_to_path:105: block 1342177280 > max in inode 53
  EXT4-fs (dm-4): Delayed block allocation failed for inode 53 at logical offset 1342177280 with max blocks 1 with error 5
  EXT4-fs (dm-4): This should not happen!! Data will be lost

If delalloc is disabled, e2fsck -nf shows corruption
  Inode 53, i_size is 5497558142976, should be 4096.  Fix? no

Fix the two issues by

a) forcing all delayed allocation blocks to be allocated before checking
   eh->eh_depth and eh->eh_entries
b) limiting the last logical block of the extent is within direct map
Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <guaneryu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit 9705acd6 upstream.

On delalloc enabled file system on invalidatepage operation
in ext4_da_page_release_reservation() we want to clear the delayed
buffer and remove the extent covering the delayed buffer from the extent
status tree.

However currently there is a bug where on the systems with page size >
block size we will always remove extents from the start of the page
regardless where the actual delayed buffers are positioned in the page.
This leads to the errors like this:

EXT4-fs warning (device loop0): ext4_da_release_space:1225:
ext4_da_release_space: ino 13, to_free 1 with only 0 reserved data
blocks

This however can cause data loss on writeback time if the file system is
in ENOSPC condition because we're releasing reservation for someones
else delayed buffer.

Fix this by only removing extents that corresponds to the part of the
page we want to invalidate.

This problem is reproducible by the following fio receipt (however I was
only able to reproduce it with fio-2.1 or older.

[global]
bs=8k
iodepth=1024
iodepth_batch=60
randrepeat=1
size=1m
directory=/mnt/test
numjobs=20
[job1]
ioengine=sync
bs=1k
direct=1
rw=randread
filename=file1:file2
[job2]
ioengine=libaio
rw=randwrite
direct=1
filename=file1:file2
[job3]
bs=1k
ioengine=posixaio
rw=randwrite
direct=1
filename=file1:file2
[job5]
bs=1k
ioengine=sync
rw=randread
filename=file1:file2
[job7]
ioengine=libaio
rw=randwrite
filename=file1:file2
[job8]
ioengine=posixaio
rw=randwrite
filename=file1:file2
[job10]
ioengine=mmap
rw=randwrite
bs=1k
filename=file1:file2
[job11]
ioengine=mmap
rw=randwrite
direct=1
filename=file1:file2
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit e4545de5 upstream.

If we do an append write to a file (which increases its inode's i_size)
that does not have the flag BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC set in its inode,
and the previous transaction added a new hard link to the file, which sets
the flag BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING in the file's inode, and then fsync
the file, the inode's new i_size isn't logged. This has the consequence
that after the fsync log is replayed, the file size remains what it was
before the append write operation, which means users/applications will
not be able to read the data that was successsfully fsync'ed before.

This happens because neither the inode item nor the delayed inode get
their i_size updated when the append write is made - doing so would
require starting a transaction in the buffered write path, something that
we do not do intentionally for performance reasons.

Fix this by making sure that when the flag BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING is
set the inode is logged with its current i_size (log the in-memory inode
into the log tree).

This issue is not a recent regression and is easy to reproduce with the
following test case for fstests:

  seq=`basename $0`
  seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
  echo "QA output created by $seq"

  here=`pwd`
  tmp=/tmp/$$
  status=1	# failure is the default!

  _cleanup()
  {
          _cleanup_flakey
          rm -f $tmp.*
  }
  trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15

  # get standard environment, filters and checks
  . ./common/rc
  . ./common/filter
  . ./common/dmflakey

  # real QA test starts here
  _supported_fs generic
  _supported_os Linux
  _need_to_be_root
  _require_scratch
  _require_dm_flakey
  _require_metadata_journaling $SCRATCH_DEV

  _crash_and_mount()
  {
          # Simulate a crash/power loss.
          _load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_DROP_WRITES
          _unmount_flakey
          # Allow writes again and mount. This makes the fs replay its fsync log.
          _load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_ALLOW_WRITES
          _mount_flakey
  }

  rm -f $seqres.full

  _scratch_mkfs >> $seqres.full 2>&1
  _init_flakey
  _mount_flakey

  # Create the test file with some initial data and then fsync it.
  # The fsync here is only needed to trigger the issue in btrfs, as it causes the
  # the flag BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC to be removed from the btrfs inode.
  $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0 32k" \
                  -c "fsync" \
                  $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io
  sync

  # Add a hard link to our file.
  # On btrfs this sets the flag BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING on the btrfs inode,
  # which is a necessary condition to trigger the issue.
  ln $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $SCRATCH_MNT/bar

  # Sync the filesystem to force a commit of the current btrfs transaction, this
  # is a necessary condition to trigger the bug on btrfs.
  sync

  # Now append more data to our file, increasing its size, and fsync the file.
  # In btrfs because the inode flag BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING was set and the
  # write path did not update the inode item in the btree nor the delayed inode
  # item (in memory struture) in the current transaction (created by the fsync
  # handler), the fsync did not record the inode's new i_size in the fsync
  # log/journal. This made the data unavailable after the fsync log/journal is
  # replayed.
  $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 32K 32K" \
               -c "fsync" \
               $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io

  echo "File content after fsync and before crash:"
  od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo

  _crash_and_mount

  echo "File content after crash and log replay:"
  od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo

  status=0
  exit

The expected file output before and after the crash/power failure expects the
appended data to be available, which is:

  0000000 aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa
  *
  0100000 bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
  *
  0200000
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
[ luis: backported to 3.16: adjusted context ]
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

commit ae9d8f17 upstream.

While the inode cache caching kthread is calling btrfs_unpin_free_ino(),
we could have a concurrent call to btrfs_return_ino() that adds a new
entry to the root's free space cache of pinned inodes. This concurrent
call does not acquire the fs_info->commit_root_sem before adding a new
entry if the caching state is BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED, which is a problem
because the caching kthread calls btrfs_unpin_free_ino() after setting
the caching state to BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED and therefore races with
the task calling btrfs_return_ino(), which is adding a new entry, while
the former (caching kthread) is navigating the cache's rbtree, removing
and freeing nodes from the cache's rbtree without acquiring the spinlock
that protects the rbtree.

This race resulted in memory corruption due to double free of struct
btrfs_free_space objects because both tasks can end up doing freeing the
same objects. Note that adding a new entry can result in merging it with
other entries in the cache, in which case those entries are freed.
This is particularly important as btrfs_free_space structures are also
used for the block group free space caches.

This memory corruption can be detected by a debugging kernel, which
reports it with the following trace:

[132408.501148] slab error in verify_redzone_free(): cache `btrfs_free_space': double free detected
[132408.505075] CPU: 15 PID: 12248 Comm: btrfs-ino-cache Tainted: G        W       4.1.0-rc5-btrfs-next-10+ #1
[132408.505075] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.8.1-0-g4adadbd-20150316_085822-nilsson.home.kraxel.org 04/01/2014
[132408.505075]  ffff880023e7d320 ffff880163d73cd8 ffffffff8145eec7 ffffffff81095dce
[132408.505075]  ffff880009735d40 ffff880163d73ce8 ffffffff81154e1e ffff880163d73d68
[132408.505075]  ffffffff81155733 ffffffffa054a95a ffff8801b6099f00 ffffffffa0505b5f
[132408.505075] Call Trace:
[132408.505075]  [<ffffffff8145eec7>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7b
[132408.505075]  [<ffffffff81095dce>] ? console_unlock+0x356/0x3a2
[132408.505075]  [<ffffffff81154e1e>] __slab_error.isra.28+0x25/0x36
[132408.505075]  [<ffffffff81155733>] __cache_free+0xe2/0x4b6
[132408.505075]  [<ffffffffa054a95a>] ? __btrfs_add_free_space+0x2f0/0x343 [btrfs]
[132408.505075]  [<ffffffffa0505b5f>] ? btrfs_unpin_free_ino+0x8e/0x99 [btrfs]
[132408.505075]  [<ffffffff810f3b30>] ? time_hardirqs_off+0x15/0x28
[132408.505075]  [<ffffffff81084d42>] ? trace_hardirqs_off+0xd/0xf
[132408.505075]  [<ffffffff811563a1>] ? kfree+0xb6/0x14e
[132408.505075]  [<ffffffff811563d0>] kfree+0xe5/0x14e
[132408.505075]  [<ffffffffa0505b5f>] btrfs_unpin_free_ino+0x8e/0x99 [btrfs]
[132408.505075]  [<ffffffffa0505e08>] caching_kthread+0x29e/0x2d9 [btrfs]
[132408.505075]  [<ffffffffa0505b6a>] ? btrfs_unpin_free_ino+0x99/0x99 [btrfs]
[132408.505075]  [<ffffffff8106698f>] kthread+0xef/0xf7
[132408.505075]  [<ffffffff810f3b08>] ? time_hardirqs_on+0x15/0x28
[132408.505075]  [<ffffffff810668a0>] ? __kthread_parkme+0xad/0xad
[132408.505075]  [<ffffffff814653d2>] ret_from_fork+0x42/0x70
[132408.505075]  [<ffffffff810668a0>] ? __kthread_parkme+0xad/0xad
[132408.505075] ffff880023e7d320: redzone 1:0x9f911029d74e35b, redzone 2:0x9f911029d74e35b.
[132409.501654] slab: double free detected in cache 'btrfs_free_space', objp ffff880023e7d320
[132409.503355] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[132409.504241] kernel BUG at mm/slab.c:2571!

Therefore fix this by having btrfs_unpin_free_ino() acquire the lock
that protects the rbtree while doing the searches and removing entries.

Fixes: 1c70d8fb ("Btrfs: fix inode caching vs tree log")
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
[ luis: backported to 3.16: adjusted context ]
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>