- 17 Apr, 2019 40 commits
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Jiri Slaby authored
[ Upstream commit 3c446e6f ] When kcm is loaded while many processes try to create a KCM socket, a crash occurs: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 000000000000000e IP: mutex_lock+0x27/0x40 kernel/locking/mutex.c:240 PGD 8000000016ef2067 P4D 8000000016ef2067 PUD 3d6e9067 PMD 0 Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI CPU: 0 PID: 7005 Comm: syz-executor.5 Not tainted 4.12.14-396-default #1 SLE15-SP1 (unreleased) RIP: 0010:mutex_lock+0x27/0x40 kernel/locking/mutex.c:240 RSP: 0018:ffff88000d487a00 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 000000000000000e RCX: 1ffff100082b0719 ... CR2: 000000000000000e CR3: 000000004b1bc003 CR4: 0000000000060ef0 Call Trace: kcm_create+0x600/0xbf0 [kcm] __sock_create+0x324/0x750 net/socket.c:1272 ... This is due to race between sock_create and unfinished register_pernet_device. kcm_create tries to do "net_generic(net, kcm_net_id)". but kcm_net_id is not initialized yet. So switch the order of the two to close the race. This can be reproduced with mutiple processes doing socket(PF_KCM, ...) and one process doing module removal. Fixes: ab7ac4eb ("kcm: Kernel Connection Multiplexor module") Reviewed-by:
Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz> Signed-off-by:
Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Signed-off-by:
David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Lorenzo Bianconi authored
[ Upstream commit bb9bd814 ] ipip6 tunnels run iptunnel_pull_header on received skbs. This can determine the following use-after-free accessing iph pointer since the packet will be 'uncloned' running pskb_expand_head if it is a cloned gso skb (e.g if the packet has been sent though a veth device) [ 706.369655] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ipip6_rcv+0x1678/0x16e0 [sit] [ 706.449056] Read of size 1 at addr ffffe01b6bd855f5 by task ksoftirqd/1/= [ 706.669494] Hardware name: HPE ProLiant m400 Server/ProLiant m400 Server, BIOS U02 08/19/2016 [ 706.771839] Call trace: [ 706.801159] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x2f8 [ 706.845079] show_stack+0x24/0x30 [ 706.884833] dump_stack+0xe0/0x11c [ 706.925629] print_address_description+0x68/0x260 [ 706.982070] kasan_report+0x178/0x340 [ 707.025995] __asan_report_load1_noabort+0x30/0x40 [ 707.083481] ipip6_rcv+0x1678/0x16e0 [sit] [ 707.132623] tunnel64_rcv+0xd4/0x200 [tunnel4] [ 707.185940] ip_local_deliver_finish+0x3b8/0x988 [ 707.241338] ip_local_deliver+0x144/0x470 [ 707.289436] ip_rcv_finish+0x43c/0x14b0 [ 707.335447] ip_rcv+0x628/0x1138 [ 707.374151] __netif_receive_skb_core+0x1670/0x2600 [ 707.432680] __netif_receive_skb+0x28/0x190 [ 707.482859] process_backlog+0x1d0/0x610 [ 707.529913] net_rx_action+0x37c/0xf68 [ 707.574882] __do_softirq+0x288/0x1018 [ 707.619852] run_ksoftirqd+0x70/0xa8 [ 707.662734] smpboot_thread_fn+0x3a4/0x9e8 [ 707.711875] kthread+0x2c8/0x350 [ 707.750583] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 [ 707.811302] Allocated by task 16982: [ 707.854182] kasan_kmalloc.part.1+0x40/0x108 [ 707.905405] kasan_kmalloc+0xb4/0xc8 [ 707.948291] kasan_slab_alloc+0x14/0x20 [ 707.994309] __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x158/0x5e0 [ 708.053902] __kmalloc_reserve.isra.8+0x54/0xe0 [ 708.108280] __alloc_skb+0xd8/0x400 [ 708.150139] sk_stream_alloc_skb+0xa4/0x638 [ 708.200346] tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x818/0x2b90 [ 708.251581] tcp_sendmsg+0x40/0x60 [ 708.292376] inet_sendmsg+0xf0/0x520 [ 708.335259] sock_sendmsg+0xac/0xf8 [ 708.377096] sock_write_iter+0x1c0/0x2c0 [ 708.424154] new_sync_write+0x358/0x4a8 [ 708.470162] __vfs_write+0xc4/0xf8 [ 708.510950] vfs_write+0x12c/0x3d0 [ 708.551739] ksys_write+0xcc/0x178 [ 708.592533] __arm64_sys_write+0x70/0xa0 [ 708.639593] el0_svc_handler+0x13c/0x298 [ 708.686646] el0_svc+0x8/0xc [ 708.739019] Freed by task 17: [ 708.774597] __kasan_slab_free+0x114/0x228 [ 708.823736] kasan_slab_free+0x10/0x18 [ 708.868703] kfree+0x100/0x3d8 [ 708.905320] skb_free_head+0x7c/0x98 [ 708.948204] skb_release_data+0x320/0x490 [ 708.996301] pskb_expand_head+0x60c/0x970 [ 709.044399] __iptunnel_pull_header+0x3b8/0x5d0 [ 709.098770] ipip6_rcv+0x41c/0x16e0 [sit] [ 709.146873] tunnel64_rcv+0xd4/0x200 [tunnel4] [ 709.200195] ip_local_deliver_finish+0x3b8/0x988 [ 709.255596] ip_local_deliver+0x144/0x470 [ 709.303692] ip_rcv_finish+0x43c/0x14b0 [ 709.349705] ip_rcv+0x628/0x1138 [ 709.388413] __netif_receive_skb_core+0x1670/0x2600 [ 709.446943] __netif_receive_skb+0x28/0x190 [ 709.497120] process_backlog+0x1d0/0x610 [ 709.544169] net_rx_action+0x37c/0xf68 [ 709.589131] __do_softirq+0x288/0x1018 [ 709.651938] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffffe01b6bd85580 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-1024 of size 1024 [ 709.804356] The buggy address is located 117 bytes inside of 1024-byte region [ffffe01b6bd85580, ffffe01b6bd85980) [ 709.946340] The buggy address belongs to the page: [ 710.003824] page:ffff7ff806daf600 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffffe01c4001f600 index:0x0 [ 710.099914] flags: 0xfffff8000000100(slab) [ 710.149059] raw: 0fffff8000000100 dead000000000100 dead000000000200 ffffe01c4001f600 [ 710.242011] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000380038 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 [ 710.334966] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected Fix it resetting iph pointer after iptunnel_pull_header Fixes: a09a4c8d ("tunnels: Remove encapsulation offloads on decap") Tested-by:
Jianlin Shi <jishi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
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Junwei Hu authored
[ Upstream commit ef0efcd3 ] At the beginning of ip6_fragment func, the prevhdr pointer is obtained in the ip6_find_1stfragopt func. However, all the pointers pointing into skb header may change when calling skb_checksum_help func with skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL condition. The prevhdr pointe will be dangling if it is not reloaded after calling __skb_linearize func in skb_checksum_help func. Here, I add a variable, nexthdr_offset, to evaluate the offset, which does not changes even after calling __skb_linearize func. Fixes: 405c92f7 ("ipv6: add defensive check for CHECKSUM_PARTIAL skbs in ip_fragment") Signed-off-by:
Junwei Hu <hujunwei4@huawei.com> Reported-by:
Wenhao Zhang <zhangwenhao8@huawei.com> Reported-by: syzbot+e8ce541d095e486074fc@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reviewed-by:
Zhiqiang Liu <liuzhiqiang26@huawei.com> Acked-by:
Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by:
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Greg Kroah-Hartman authored
commit 7c0cca7c upstream. By default, the kernel will automatically load the module of any line dicipline that is asked for. As this sometimes isn't the safest thing to do, provide a sysctl to disable this feature. By default, we set this to 'y' as that is the historical way that Linux has worked, and we do not want to break working systems. But in the future, perhaps this can default to 'n' to prevent this functionality. Signed-off-by:
Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by:
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Greg Kroah-Hartman authored
commit c7084edc upstream. The n_r3964 line discipline driver was written in a different time, when SMP machines were rare, and users were trusted to do the right thing. Since then, the world has moved on but not this code, it has stayed rooted in the past with its lovely hand-crafted list structures and loads of "interesting" race conditions all over the place. After attempting to clean up most of the issues, I just gave up and am now marking the driver as BROKEN so that hopefully someone who has this hardware will show up out of the woodwork (I know you are out there!) and will help with debugging a raft of changes that I had laying around for the code, but was too afraid to commit as odds are they would break things. Many thanks to Jann and Linus for pointing out the initial problems in this codebase, as well as many reviews of my attempts to fix the issues. It was a case of whack-a-mole, and as you can see, the mole won. Reported-by:
Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Yueyi Li authored
[ Upstream commit c8a43c18 ] When KASLR is enabled (CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE=y), the top 4K of kernel virtual address space may be mapped to physical addresses despite being reserved for ERR_PTR values. Fix the randomization of the linear region so that we avoid mapping the last page of the virtual address space. Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by:
liyueyi <liyueyi@live.com> [will: rewrote commit message; merged in suggestion from Ard] Signed-off-by:
Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by:
Sasha Levin (Microsoft) <sashal@kernel.org>
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Michael Ellerman authored
commit 92edf8df upstream. When I updated the spectre_v2 reporting to handle software count cache flush I got the logic wrong when there's no software count cache enabled at all. The result is that on systems with the software count cache flush disabled we print: Mitigation: Indirect branch cache disabled, Software count cache flush Which correctly indicates that the count cache is disabled, but incorrectly says the software count cache flush is enabled. The root of the problem is that we are trying to handle all combinations of options. But we know now that we only expect to see the software count cache flush enabled if the other options are false. So split the two cases, which simplifies the logic and fixes the bug. We were also missing a space before "(hardware accelerated)". The result is we see one of: Mitigation: Indirect branch serialisation (kernel only) Mitigation: Indirect branch cache disabled Mitigation: Software count cache flush Mitigation: Software count cache flush (hardware accelerated) Fixes: ee13cb24 ("powerpc/64s: Add support for software count cache flush") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.19+ Signed-off-by:
Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Reviewed-by:
Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Reviewed-by:
Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com> Signed-off-by:
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Christophe Leroy authored
commit 27da8071 upstream. The commit identified below adds MC_BTB_FLUSH macro only when CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E is defined. This results in the following error on some configs (seen several times with kisskb randconfig_defconfig) arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64e.S:576: Error: Unrecognized opcode: `mc_btb_flush' make[3]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:367: arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64e.o] Error 1 make[2]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:492: arch/powerpc/kernel] Error 2 make[1]: *** [Makefile:1043: arch/powerpc] Error 2 make: *** [Makefile:152: sub-make] Error 2 This patch adds a blank definition of MC_BTB_FLUSH for other cases. Fixes: 10c5e83a ("powerpc/fsl: Flush the branch predictor at each kernel entry (64bit)") Cc: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com> Signed-off-by:
Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Reviewed-by:
Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> Reviewed-by:
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Diana Craciun authored
commit 039daac5 upstream. Fixed the following build warning: powerpc-linux-gnu-ld: warning: orphan section `__btb_flush_fixup' from `arch/powerpc/kernel/head_44x.o' being placed in section `__btb_flush_fixup'. Signed-off-by:
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Diana Craciun authored
commit dfa88658 upstream. Report branch predictor state flush as a mitigation for Spectre variant 2. Signed-off-by:
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Diana Craciun authored
commit 3bc8ea86 upstream. If the user choses not to use the mitigations, replace the code sequence with nops. Signed-off-by:
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Diana Craciun authored
commit e7aa61f4 upstream. Switching from the guest to host is another place where the speculative accesses can be exploited. Flush the branch predictor when entering KVM. Signed-off-by:
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Diana Craciun authored
commit 7fef4362 upstream. In order to protect against speculation attacks on indirect branches, the branch predictor is flushed at kernel entry to protect for the following situations: - userspace process attacking another userspace process - userspace process attacking the kernel Basically when the privillege level change (i.e.the kernel is entered), the branch predictor state is flushed. Signed-off-by:
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Diana Craciun authored
commit 10c5e83a upstream. In order to protect against speculation attacks on indirect branches, the branch predictor is flushed at kernel entry to protect for the following situations: - userspace process attacking another userspace process - userspace process attacking the kernel Basically when the privillege level change (i.e. the kernel is entered), the branch predictor state is flushed. Signed-off-by:
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Diana Craciun authored
commit f633a8ad upstream. When the command line argument is present, the Spectre variant 2 mitigations are disabled. Signed-off-by:
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Diana Craciun authored
commit 98518c4d upstream. In order to flush the branch predictor the guest kernel performs writes to the BUCSR register which is hypervisor privilleged. However, the branch predictor is flushed at each KVM entry, so the branch predictor has been already flushed, so just return as soon as possible to guest. Signed-off-by:
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Diana Craciun authored
commit 7d8bad99 upstream. Currently for CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E the spectre_v2 file is incorrect: $ cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spectre_v2 "Mitigation: Software count cache flush" Which is wrong. Fix it to report vulnerable for now. Fixes: ee13cb24 ("powerpc/64s: Add support for software count cache flush") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.19+ Signed-off-by:
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Diana Craciun authored
commit 1cbf8990 upstream. The BUCSR register can be used to invalidate the entries in the branch prediction mechanisms. Signed-off-by:
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Diana Craciun authored
commit 76a5eaa3 upstream. In order to protect against speculation attacks (Spectre variant 2) on NXP PowerPC platforms, the branch predictor should be flushed when the privillege level is changed. This patch is adding the infrastructure to fixup at runtime the code sections that are performing the branch predictor flush depending on a boot arg parameter which is added later in a separate patch. Signed-off-by:
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Michael Ellerman authored
commit 99d54754 upstream. Look for fw-features properties to determine the appropriate settings for the count cache flush, and then call the generic powerpc code to set it up based on the security feature flags. Signed-off-by:
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Michael Ellerman authored
commit ba72dc17 upstream. Use the existing hypercall to determine the appropriate settings for the count cache flush, and then call the generic powerpc code to set it up based on the security feature flags. Signed-off-by:
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Michael Ellerman authored
commit ee13cb24 upstream. Some CPU revisions support a mode where the count cache needs to be flushed by software on context switch. Additionally some revisions may have a hardware accelerated flush, in which case the software flush sequence can be shortened. If we detect the appropriate flag from firmware we patch a branch into _switch() which takes us to a count cache flush sequence. That sequence in turn may be patched to return early if we detect that the CPU supports accelerating the flush sequence in hardware. Add debugfs support for reporting the state of the flush, as well as runtime disabling it. And modify the spectre_v2 sysfs file to report the state of the software flush. Signed-off-by:
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Michael Ellerman authored
commit dc8c6cce upstream. Add security feature flags to indicate the need for software to flush the count cache on context switch, and for the presence of a hardware assisted count cache flush. Signed-off-by:
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Michael Ellerman authored
commit 06d0bbc6 upstream. Add a macro and some helper C functions for patching single asm instructions. The gas macro means we can do something like: 1: nop patch_site 1b, patch__foo Which is less visually distracting than defining a GLOBAL symbol at 1, and also doesn't pollute the symbol table which can confuse eg. perf. These are obviously similar to our existing feature sections, but are not automatically patched based on CPU/MMU features, rather they are designed to be manually patched by C code at some arbitrary point. Signed-off-by:
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Diana Craciun authored
commit c28218d4 upstream. Used barrier_nospec to sanitize the syscall table. Signed-off-by:
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Diana Craciun authored
commit ebcd1bfc upstream. Implement the barrier_nospec as a isync;sync instruction sequence. The implementation uses the infrastructure built for BOOK3S 64. Signed-off-by:
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Diana Craciun authored
commit 406d2b6a upstream. In a subsequent patch we will enable building security.c for Book3E. However the NXP platforms are not vulnerable to Meltdown, so make the Meltdown vulnerability reporting PPC_BOOK3S_64 specific. Signed-off-by:
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Michael Ellerman authored
commit af375eef upstream. Currently we require platform code to call setup_barrier_nospec(). But if we add an empty definition for the !CONFIG_PPC_BARRIER_NOSPEC case then we can call it in setup_arch(). Signed-off-by:
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Michael Ellerman authored
commit 179ab1cb upstream. Add a config symbol to encode which platforms support the barrier_nospec speculation barrier. Currently this is just Book3S 64 but we will add Book3E in a future patch. Signed-off-by:
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Diana Craciun authored
commit 6453b532 upstream. NXP Book3E platforms are not vulnerable to speculative store bypass, so make the mitigations PPC_BOOK3S_64 specific. Signed-off-by:
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Diana Craciun authored
commit cf175dc3 upstream. The speculation barrier can be disabled from the command line with the parameter: "nospectre_v1". Signed-off-by:
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Michael Ellerman authored
commit 6d44acae upstream. When I added the spectre_v2 information in sysfs, I included the availability of the ori31 speculation barrier. Although the ori31 barrier can be used to mitigate v2, it's primarily intended as a spectre v1 mitigation. Spectre v2 is mitigated by hardware changes. So rework the sysfs files to show the ori31 information in the spectre_v1 file, rather than v2. Currently we display eg: $ grep . spectre_v* spectre_v1:Mitigation: __user pointer sanitization spectre_v2:Mitigation: Indirect branch cache disabled, ori31 speculation barrier enabled After: $ grep . spectre_v* spectre_v1:Mitigation: __user pointer sanitization, ori31 speculation barrier enabled spectre_v2:Mitigation: Indirect branch cache disabled Fixes: d6fbe1c5 ("powerpc/64s: Wire up cpu_show_spectre_v2()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.17+ Signed-off-by:
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Michal Suchanek authored
commit a3775145 upstream. We now have barrier_nospec as mitigation so print it in cpu_show_spectre_v1() when enabled. Signed-off-by:
Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.de> Signed-off-by:
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Michael Ellerman authored
commit 51973a81 upstream. Our syscall entry is done in assembly so patch in an explicit barrier_nospec. Based on a patch by Michal Suchanek. Signed-off-by:
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Michael Ellerman authored
commit ddf35cf3 upstream. Based on the x86 commit doing the same. See commit 304ec1b0 ("x86/uaccess: Use __uaccess_begin_nospec() and uaccess_try_nospec") and b3bbfb3f ("x86: Introduce __uaccess_begin_nospec() and uaccess_try_nospec") for more detail. In all cases we are ordering the load from the potentially user-controlled pointer vs a previous branch based on an access_ok() check or similar. Base on a patch from Michal Suchanek. Signed-off-by:
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Michal Suchanek authored
commit cb3d6759 upstream. Check what firmware told us and enable/disable the barrier_nospec as appropriate. We err on the side of enabling the barrier, as it's no-op on older systems, see the comment for more detail. Signed-off-by:
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Michal Suchanek authored
commit 815069ca upstream. Note that unlike RFI which is patched only in kernel the nospec state reflects settings at the time the module was loaded. Iterating all modules and re-patching every time the settings change is not implemented. Based on lwsync patching. Signed-off-by:
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Michael Neuling authored
commit 51c3c62b upstream. This stops us from doing code patching in init sections after they've been freed. In this chain: kvm_guest_init() -> kvm_use_magic_page() -> fault_in_pages_readable() -> __get_user() -> __get_user_nocheck() -> barrier_nospec(); We have a code patching location at barrier_nospec() and kvm_guest_init() is an init function. This whole chain gets inlined, so when we free the init section (hence kvm_guest_init()), this code goes away and hence should no longer be patched. We seen this as userspace memory corruption when using a memory checker while doing partition migration testing on powervm (this starts the code patching post migration via /sys/kernel/mobility/migration). In theory, it could also happen when using /sys/kernel/debug/powerpc/barrier_nospec. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.13+ Signed-off-by:
Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by:
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Michal Suchanek authored
commit 2eea7f06 upstream. Based on the RFI patching. This is required to be able to disable the speculation barrier. Only one barrier type is supported and it does nothing when the firmware does not enable it. Also re-patching modules is not supported So the only meaningful thing that can be done is patching out the speculation barrier at boot when the user says it is not wanted. Signed-off-by:
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Michal Suchanek authored
commit a6b3964a upstream. A no-op form of ori (or immediate of 0 into r31 and the result stored in r31) has been re-tasked as a speculation barrier. The instruction only acts as a barrier on newer machines with appropriate firmware support. On older CPUs it remains a harmless no-op. Implement barrier_nospec using this instruction. mpe: The semantics of the instruction are believed to be that it prevents execution of subsequent instructions until preceding branches have been fully resolved and are no longer executing speculatively. There is no further documentation available at this time. Signed-off-by:
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