We return IOMAP_F_DIRTY flag from ext4_iomap_begin() when asked to
prepare blocks for writing and the inode has some uncommitted metadata
changes. In the fault handler ext4_dax_fault() we then detect this case
(through VM_FAULT_NEEDDSYNC return value) and call helper
dax_finish_sync_fault() to flush metadata changes and insert page table
entry. Note that this will also dirty corresponding radix tree entry
which is what we want - fsync(2) will still provide data integrity
guarantees for applications not using userspace flushing. And
applications using userspace flushing can avoid calling fsync(2) and
thus avoid the performance overhead.
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

If transaction starting fails, just bail out of the function immediately
instead of checking for that condition throughout the function.
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

Implement a function that filesystems can call to finish handling of
synchronous page faults. It takes care of syncing appropriare file range
and insertion of page table entry.
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

Add a flag to iomap interface informing the caller that inode needs
fdstasync(2) for returned extent to become persistent and use it in DAX
fault code so that we don't map such extents into page tables
immediately. Instead we propagate the information that fdatasync(2) is
necessary from dax_iomap_fault() with a new VM_FAULT_NEEDDSYNC flag.
Filesystem fault handler is then responsible for calling fdatasync(2)
and inserting pfn into page tables.
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

Define new MAP_SYNC flag and corresponding VMA VM_SYNC flag. As the
MAP_SYNC flag is not part of LEGACY_MAP_MASK, currently it will be
refused by all MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE map attempts and silently ignored for
everything else.
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

Currently we dirty radix tree entry whenever dax_insert_mapping_entry()
gets called for a write fault. With synchronous page faults we would
like to insert clean radix tree entry and dirty it only once we call
fdatasync() and update page tables to save some unnecessary cache
flushing. Add 'dirty' argument to dax_insert_mapping_entry() for that.
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

For synchronous page fault dax_iomap_fault() will need to return PFN
which will then need to be inserted into page tables after fsync()
completes. Add necessary parameter to dax_iomap_fault().
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

Add missing argument description.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

dax_pmd_insert_mapping() has only one callsite and we will need to
further fine tune what it does for synchronous faults. Just inline it
into the callsite so that we don't have to pass awkward bools around.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

dax_insert_mapping() has only one callsite and we will need to further
fine tune what it does for synchronous faults. Just inline it into the
callsite so that we don't have to pass awkward bools around.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

There are already two users and more are coming.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

There are already two users and more are coming.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

Factor out code to get pfn out of iomap that is shared between PTE and
PMD fault path.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

dax_insert_mapping() has lots of arguments and a lot of them is actuall
duplicated by passing vm_fault structure as well. Change the function to
take the same arguments as dax_pmd_insert_mapping().
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

It is unused.
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

The mmap(2) syscall suffers from the ABI anti-pattern of not validating
unknown flags. However, proposals like MAP_SYNC need a mechanism to
define new behavior that is known to fail on older kernels without the
support. Define a new MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE flag pattern that is
guaranteed to fail on all legacy mmap implementations.

It is worth noting that the original proposal was for a standalone
MAP_VALIDATE flag. However, when that  could not be supported by all
archs Linus observed:

    I see why you *think* you want a bitmap. You think you want
    a bitmap because you want to make MAP_VALIDATE be part of MAP_SYNC
    etc, so that people can do

    ret = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED
		    | MAP_SYNC, fd, 0);

    and "know" that MAP_SYNC actually takes.

    And I'm saying that whole wish is bogus. You're fundamentally
    depending on special semantics, just make it explicit. It's already
    not portable, so don't try to make it so.

    Rename that MAP_VALIDATE as MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE, make it have a value
    of 0x3, and make people do

    ret = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE
		    | MAP_SYNC, fd, 0);

    and then the kernel side is easier too (none of that random garbage
    playing games with looking at the "MAP_VALIDATE bit", but just another
    case statement in that map type thing.

    Boom. Done.

Similar to ->fallocate() we also want the ability to validate the
support for new flags on a per ->mmap() 'struct file_operations'
instance basis.  Towards that end arrange for flags to be generically
validated against a mmap_supported_flags exported by 'struct
file_operations'. By default all existing flags are implicitly
supported, but new flags require MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE and
per-instance-opt-in.

Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

_calc_vm_trans() does not handle the situation when some of the passed
flags are 0 (which can happen if these VM flags do not make sense for
the architecture). Improve the _calc_vm_trans() macro to return 0 in
such situation. Since all passed flags are constant, this does not add
any runtime overhead.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:

 - a couple of serious fixes: use after free and blacklist for WRITE
   SAME

 - one error leg fix: write_pending failure

 - one user experience problem: do not override max_sectors_kb

 - one minor unused function removal

* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
  scsi: ibmvscsis: Fix write_pending failure path
  scsi: libiscsi: Remove iscsi_destroy_session
  scsi: libiscsi: Fix use-after-free race during iscsi_session_teardown
  scsi: sd: Do not override max_sectors_kb sysfs setting
  scsi: sd: Implement blacklist option for WRITE SAME w/ UNMAP

Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang:
 "I2C has three driver fixes for the newly introduced drivers and one ID
  addition for the i801 driver"

* 'i2c/for-current-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
  i2c: i2c-stm32f7: make structure stm32f7_setup static const
  i2c: ensure termination of *_device_id tables
  i2c: i801: Add support for Intel Cedar Fork
  i2c: stm32f7: fix setup structure

Pull MMC fixes from Ulf Hansson:
 "MMC core:

   - Fix driver strength selection when selecting hs400es

   - Delete bounce buffer handling:

     This change fixes a problem related to how bounce buffers are being
     allocated. However, instead of trying to fix that, let's just
     remove the mmc bounce buffer code altogether, as it has practically
     no use.

  MMC host:

   - meson-gx: A couple of fixes related to clock/phase/tuning

   - sdhci-xenon: Fix clock resource by adding an optional bus clock"

* tag 'mmc-v4.14-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc:
  mmc: sdhci-xenon: Fix clock resource by adding an optional bus clock
  mmc: meson-gx: include tx phase in the tuning process
  mmc: meson-gx: fix rx phase reset
  mmc: meson-gx: make sure the clock is rounded down
  mmc: Delete bounce buffer handling
  mmc: core: add driver strength selection when selecting hs400es

Merge tag 'hwmon-for-linus-v4.14-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging

Pull hwmon fix from Guenter Roeck:
 "Fix up error path in xgene driver"

* tag 'hwmon-for-linus-v4.14-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging:
  hwmon: (xgene) Fix up error handling path mixup in 'xgene_hwmon_probe()'

Pull clk fixes from Stephen Boyd:

 - build fix to export the clk_bulk_prepare() symbol

 - suspend fix for Samsung Exynos SoCs where we need to keep clks on
   across suspend

 - two critical clk markings for clks that shouldn't ever turn off on
   Rockchip SoCs

 - a fix for a copy-paste mistake on Rockchip rk3128 causing some clks
   to touch the same bit and trample over one another

* tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux:
  clk: samsung: exynos4: Enable VPLL and EPLL clocks for suspend/resume cycle
  clk: Export clk_bulk_prepare()
  clk: rockchip: add sclk_timer5 as critical clock on rk3128
  clk: rockchip: fix up rk3128 pvtm and mipi_24m gate regs error
  clk: rockchip: add pclk_pmu as critical clock on rk3128

Pull ARC udpates from Vineet Gupta:

 - updates for various platforms

 - boot log updates for upcoming HS48 family of cores (dual issue)

* tag 'arc-4.14-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc:
  ARC: [plat-hsdk]: Add reset controller node to manage ethernet reset
  ARC: [plat-hsdk]: Temporary fix to set CPU frequency to 1GHz
  ARC: fix allnoconfig build warning
  ARCv2: boot log: identify HS48 cores (dual issue)
  ARC: boot log: decontaminate ARCv2 ISA_CONFIG register
  arc: remove redundant UTS_MACHINE define in arch/arc/Makefile
  ARC: [plat-eznps] Update platform maintainer as Noam left
  ARC: [plat-hsdk] use actual clk driver to manage cpu clk
  ARC: [*defconfig] Reenable soft lock-up detector
  ARC: [plat-axs10x] sdio: Temporary fix of sdio ciu frequency
  ARC: [plat-hsdk] sdio: Temporary fix of sdio ciu frequency
  ARC: [plat-axs103] Add temporary quirk to reset ethernet IP

Pull xfs fixes from Darrick Wong:

 - fix a race between overlapping copy on write aio

 - fix cow fork swapping when we defragment reflinked files

* tag 'xfs-4.14-fixes-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  xfs: handle racy AIO in xfs_reflink_end_cow
  xfs: always swap the cow forks when swapping extents

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "A collection of fixes for this series. This contains:

   - NVMe pull request from Christoph, one uuid attribute fix, and one
     fix for the controller memory buffer address for remapped BARs.

   - use-after-free fix for bsg, from Benjamin Block.

   - bcache race/use-after-free fix for a list traversal, fixing a
     regression in this merge window. From Coly Li.

   - null_blk change configfs dependency change from a 'depends' to a
     'select'. This is a change from this merge window as well. From me.

   - nbd signal fix from Josef, fixing a regression introduced with the
     status code changes.

   - nbd MAINTAINERS mailing list entry update.

   - blk-throttle stall fix from Joseph Qi.

   - blk-mq-debugfs fix from Omar, fixing an issue where we don't
     register the IO scheduler debugfs directory, if the driver is
     loaded with it. Only shows up if you switch through the sysfs
     interface"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  bsg-lib: fix use-after-free under memory-pressure
  nvme-pci: Use PCI bus address for data/queues in CMB
  blk-mq-debugfs: fix device sched directory for default scheduler
  null_blk: change configfs dependency to select
  blk-throttle: fix possible io stall when upgrade to max
  MAINTAINERS: update list for NBD
  nbd: fix -ERESTARTSYS handling
  nvme: fix visibility of "uuid" ns attribute
  bcache: use llist_for_each_entry_safe() in __closure_wake_up()

Pull PCI fixes from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Fix legacy IDE probe issues exposed by recent PCI core IRQ mapping
  changes (Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Lorenzo Pieralisi)"

* tag 'pci-v4.14-fixes-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci:
  ide: fix IRQ assignment for PCI bus order probing
  ide: pci: free PCI BARs on initialization failure
  ide: free hwif->portdev on hwif_init() failure

Pull arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas:

 - Bring initialisation of user space undefined instruction handling
   early (core_initcall) since late_initcall() happens after modprobe in
   initramfs is invoked. Similar fix for fpsimd initialisation

 - Increase the kernel stack when KASAN is enabled

 - Bring the PCI ACS enabling earlier via the
   iort_init_platform_devices()

 - Fix misleading data abort address printing (decimal vs hex)

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  arm64: Ensure fpsimd support is ready before userspace is active
  arm64: Ensure the instruction emulation is ready for userspace
  arm64: Use larger stacks when KASAN is selected
  ACPI/IORT: Fix PCI ACS enablement
  arm64: fix misleading data abort decoding

Pull KVM fixes from Radim Krčmář:

 - fix PPC XIVE interrupt delivery

 - fix x86 RCU breakage from asynchronous page faults when built without
   PREEMPT_COUNT

 - fix x86 build with -frecord-gcc-switches

 - fix x86 build without X86_LOCAL_APIC

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: add X86_LOCAL_APIC dependency
  x86/kvm: Move kvm_fastop_exception to .fixup section
  kvm/x86: Avoid async PF preempting the kernel incorrectly
  KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix server always zero from kvmppc_xive_get_xive()

Pull rdma fixes from Doug Ledford:
 "This is a pretty small pull request. Only 6 patches in total. There
  are no outstanding -rc patches on the mailing list after this pull
  request, so only if some new issues are discovered in the remainder of
  the rc cycles will you hear from me again.

  Summary:
   - a fix for iwpm netlink usage
   - a fix for error unwinding in mlx5
   - two fixes to vlan handling in qedr
   - a couple small i40iw fixes"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dledford/rdma:
  i40iw: Fix port number for query QP
  i40iw: Add missing memory barriers
  RDMA/qedr: Parse vlan priority as sl
  RDMA/qedr: Parse VLAN ID correctly and ignore the value of zero
  IB/mlx5: Fix label order in error path handling
  RDMA/iwpm: Properly mark end of NL messages

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
 "Two more fixes for bugs introduced in 4.13.

  The sector_t problem with 32bit architecture and !LBDAF config seems
  serious but the number of affected deployments is hopefully low.

  The clashing status bits could lead to a confusing in-memory state of
  the whole-filesystem operations if used with the quota override sysfs
  knob"

* 'for-4.14-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  Btrfs: fix overlap of fs_info::flags values
  btrfs: avoid overflow when sector_t is 32 bit

Pull ceph fixes from Ilya Dryomov:
 "Two fixups for CephFS snapshot-handling patches in -rc1"

* tag 'ceph-for-4.14-rc4' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
  ceph: fix __choose_mds() for LSSNAP request
  ceph: properly queue cap snap for newly created snap realm

DW ethernet controller on HSDK hangs sometimes after SW reset, so
add reset node to make possible to reset DW ethernet controller HW.
Signed-off-by: Eugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>

Pull overlayfs fixes from Miklos Szeredi:
 "Fix a regression in 4.14 and one in 4.13. The latter is a case when
  Docker is doing something it really shouldn't and gets away with it.
  We now print a warning instead of erroring out.

  There are also fixes to several error paths"

* 'overlayfs-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs:
  ovl: fix regression caused by exclusive upper/work dir protection
  ovl: fix missing unlock_rename() in ovl_do_copy_up()
  ovl: fix dentry leak in ovl_indexdir_cleanup()
  ovl: fix dput() of ERR_PTR in ovl_cleanup_index()
  ovl: fix error value printed in ovl_lookup_index()
  ovl: fix may_write_real() for overlayfs directories

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
 "Nine small fixes, really nothing that stands out.

  A work-around for a spurious MCE on Power9. A CXL fault handling fix,
  some fixes to the new XIVE code, and a fix to the new 32-bit
  STRICT_KERNEL_RWX code.

  Fixes for old code/stable: an fix to an incorrect TLB flush on boot
  but not on any current machines, a compile error on 4xx and a fix to
  memory hotplug when using radix (Power9).

  Thanks to: Anton Blanchard, Cédric Le Goater, Christian Lamparter,
  Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Guenter Roeck, Jeremy Kerr,
  Michael Neuling, Nicholas Piggin"

* tag 'powerpc-4.14-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/powernv: Increase memory block size to 1GB on radix
  powerpc/mm: Call flush_tlb_kernel_range with interrupts enabled
  powerpc/xive: Clear XIVE internal structures when a CPU is removed
  powerpc/xive: Fix IPI reset
  powerpc/4xx: Fix compile error with 64K pages on 40x, 44x
  powerpc: Fix action argument for cpufeatures-based TLB flush
  cxl: Fix memory page not handled
  powerpc: Fix workaround for spurious MCE on POWER9
  powerpc: Handle MCE on POWER9 with only DSISR bit 30 set

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
 "Some i915 fixes from the last two weeks (as they were on a strange
  base and I just waited for rc3), also a single sun4i hdmi fix"

* tag 'drm-fixes-for-v4.14-rc4' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux:
  drm/i915/glk: Fix DMC/DC state idleness calculation
  drm/i915/cnl: Reprogram DMC firmware after S3/S4 resume
  drm/i915: Fix DDI PHY init if it was already on
  drm/sun4i: hdmi: Disable clks in bind function error path and unbind function
  drm/i915/bios: ignore HDMI on port A
  drm/i915: remove redundant variable hw_check
  drm/i915: always update ELD connector type after get modes

Pull watchddog clean-up and fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "The watchdog (hard/softlockup detector) code is pretty much broken in
  its current state. The patch series addresses this by removing all
  duct tape and refactoring it into a workable state.

  The reasons why I ask for inclusion that late in the cycle are:

   1) The code causes lockdep splats vs. hotplug locking which get
      reported over and over. Unfortunately there is no easy fix.

   2) The risk of breakage is minimal because it's already broken

   3) As 4.14 is a long term stable kernel, I prefer to have working
      watchdog code in that and the lockdep issues resolved. I wouldn't
      ask you to pull if 4.14 wouldn't be a LTS kernel or if the
      solution would be easy to backport.

   4) The series was around before the merge window opened, but then got
      delayed due to the UP failure caused by the for_each_cpu()
      surprise which we discussed recently.

  Changes vs. V1:

   - Addressed your review points

   - Addressed the warning in the powerpc code which was discovered late

   - Changed two function names which made sense up to a certain point
     in the series. Now they match what they do in the end.

   - Fixed a 'unused variable' warning, which got not detected by the
     intel robot. I triggered it when trying all possible related config
     combinations manually. Randconfig testing seems not random enough.

  The changes have been tested by and reviewed by Don Zickus and tested
  and acked by Micheal Ellerman for powerpc"

* 'core-watchdog-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (36 commits)
  watchdog/core: Put softlockup_threads_initialized under ifdef guard
  watchdog/core: Rename some softlockup_* functions
  powerpc/watchdog: Make use of watchdog_nmi_probe()
  watchdog/core, powerpc: Lock cpus across reconfiguration
  watchdog/core, powerpc: Replace watchdog_nmi_reconfigure()
  watchdog/hardlockup/perf: Fix spelling mistake: "permanetely" -> "permanently"
  watchdog/hardlockup/perf: Cure UP damage
  watchdog/hardlockup: Clean up hotplug locking mess
  watchdog/hardlockup/perf: Simplify deferred event destroy
  watchdog/hardlockup/perf: Use new perf CPU enable mechanism
  watchdog/hardlockup/perf: Implement CPU enable replacement
  watchdog/hardlockup/perf: Implement init time detection of perf
  watchdog/hardlockup/perf: Implement init time perf validation
  watchdog/core: Get rid of the racy update loop
  watchdog/core, powerpc: Make watchdog_nmi_reconfigure() two stage
  watchdog/sysctl: Clean up sysctl variable name space
  watchdog/sysctl: Get rid of the #ifdeffery
  watchdog/core: Clean up header mess
  watchdog/core: Further simplify sysctl handling
  watchdog/core: Get rid of the thread teardown/setup dance
  ...

We register the pm/hotplug callbacks for FPSIMD as late_initcall,
which happens after the userspace is active (from initramfs via
populate_rootfs, a rootfs_initcall). Make sure we are ready even
before the userspace could potentially use it, by promoting to
a core_initcall.

Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Martin <dave.martin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

We trap and emulate some instructions (e.g, mrs, deprecated instructions)
for the userspace. However the handlers for these are registered as
late_initcalls and the userspace could be up and running from the initramfs
by that time (with populate_rootfs, which is a rootfs_initcall()). This
could cause problems for the early applications ending up in failure
like :

[   11.152061] modprobe[93]: undefined instruction: pc=0000ffff8ca48ff4

This patch promotes the specific calls to core_initcalls, which are
guaranteed to be completed before we hit userspace.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Dave Martin <dave.martin@arm.com>
Cc: Matthias Brugger <mbrugger@suse.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reported-by: Matwey V. Kornilov <matwey.kornilov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

Memory hot unplug on PowerNV radix hosts is broken. Our memory block
size is 256MB but since we map the linear region with very large
pages, each pte we tear down maps 1GB.

A hot unplug of one 256MB memory block results in 768MB of memory
getting unintentionally unmapped. At this point we are likely to oops.

Fix this by increasing our memory block size to 1GB on PowerNV radix
hosts.

Fixes: 4b5d62ca ("powerpc/mm: add radix__remove_section_mapping()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.11+
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>