- 06 Jun, 2017 3 commits
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Michael Ellerman authored
In commit 8c272261 ("powerpc/numa: Enable USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID"), we switched to the generic implementation of cpu_to_node(), which uses a percpu variable to hold the NUMA node for each CPU. Unfortunately we neglected to notice that we use cpu_to_node() in the allocation of our percpu areas, leading to a chicken and egg problem. In practice what happens is when we are setting up the percpu areas, cpu_to_node() reports that all CPUs are on node 0, so we allocate all percpu areas on node 0. This is visible in the dmesg output, as all pcpu allocs being in group 0: pcpu-alloc: [0] 00 01 02 03 [0] 04 05 06 07 pcpu-alloc: [0] 08 09 10 11 [0] 12 13 14 15 pcpu-alloc: [0] 16 17 18 19 [0] 20 21 22 23 pcpu-alloc: [0] 24 25 26 27 [0] 28 29 30 31 pcpu-alloc: [0] 32 33 34 35 [0] 36 37 38 39 pcpu-alloc: [0] 40 41 42 43 [0] 44 45 46 47 To fix it we need an early_cpu_to_node() which can run prior to percpu being setup. We already have the numa_cpu_lookup_table we can use, so just plumb it in. With the patch dmesg output shows two groups, 0 and 1: pcpu-alloc: [0] 00 01 02 03 [0] 04 05 06 07 pcpu-alloc: [0] 08 09 10 11 [0] 12 13 14 15 pcpu-alloc: [0] 16 17 18 19 [0] 20 21 22 23 pcpu-alloc: [1] 24 25 26 27 [1] 28 29 30 31 pcpu-alloc: [1] 32 33 34 35 [1] 36 37 38 39 pcpu-alloc: [1] 40 41 42 43 [1] 44 45 46 47 We can also check the data_offset in the paca of various CPUs, with the fix we see: CPU 0: data_offset = 0x0ffe8b0000 CPU 24: data_offset = 0x1ffe5b0000 And we can see from dmesg that CPU 24 has an allocation on node 1: node 0: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000fffffffff] node 1: [mem 0x0000001000000000-0x0000001fffffffff] Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.16+ Fixes: 8c272261 ("powerpc/numa: Enable USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID") Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Vaibhav Jain authored
During an eeh call to cxl_remove can result in double free_irq of psl,slice interrupts. This can happen if perst_reloads_same_image == 1 and call to cxl_configure_adapter() fails during slot_reset callback. In such a case we see a kernel oops with following back-trace: Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1] Call Trace: free_irq+0x88/0xd0 (unreliable) cxl_unmap_irq+0x20/0x40 [cxl] cxl_native_release_psl_irq+0x78/0xd8 [cxl] pci_deconfigure_afu+0xac/0x110 [cxl] cxl_remove+0x104/0x210 [cxl] pci_device_remove+0x6c/0x110 device_release_driver_internal+0x204/0x2e0 pci_stop_bus_device+0xa0/0xd0 pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device+0x28/0x40 pci_hp_remove_devices+0xb0/0x150 pci_hp_remove_devices+0x68/0x150 eeh_handle_normal_event+0x140/0x580 eeh_handle_event+0x174/0x360 eeh_event_handler+0x1e8/0x1f0 This patch fixes the issue of double free_irq by checking that variables that hold the virqs (err_hwirq, serr_hwirq, psl_virq) are not '0' before un-mapping and resetting these variables to '0' when they are un-mapped. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com> Acked-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Breno Leitao authored
Currently tsk->thread.load_tm is not initialized in the task creation and can contain garbage on a new task. This is an undesired behaviour, since it affects the timing to enable and disable the transactional memory laziness (disabling and enabling the MSR TM bit, which affects TM reclaim and recheckpoint in the scheduling process). Fixes: 5d176f75 ("powerpc: tm: Enable transactional memory (TM) lazily for userspace") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.9+ Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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- 05 Jun, 2017 1 commit
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Breno Leitao authored
Currently tsk->thread->load_vec and load_fp are not initialized during task creation, which can lead to garbage values in these variables (non-zero values). These variables will be checked later in restore_math() to validate if the FP and vector registers are being utilized. Since these values might be non-zero, the restore_math() will continue to save the FP and vectors even if they were never utilized by the userspace application. load_fp and load_vec counters will then overflow (they wrap at 255) and the FP and Altivec will be finally disabled, but before that condition is reached (counter overflow) several context switches will have restored FP and vector registers without need, causing a performance degradation. Fixes: 70fe3d98 ("powerpc: Restore FPU/VEC/VSX if previously used") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.6+ Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Gustavo Romero <gusbromero@gmail.com> Acked-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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- 01 Jun, 2017 5 commits
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Michael Ellerman authored
We are running low on CPU feature bits, so we only want to use them when it's really necessary. CPU_FTR_SUBCORE is only used in one place, and only in C, so we don't need it in order to make asm patching work. It can only be set on "Power8" CPUs, which in practice means POWER8, POWER8E and POWER8NVL. There are no plans to implement it on future CPUs, but if there ever were we could retrofit it then. Although KVM uses subcores, it never looks at the CPU feature, it either looks at the ISA level or the threads_per_subcore value. So drop the CPU feature and do a PVR check instead. Drop the device tree "subcore" feature as we no longer support doing anything with it, and we will drop it from skiboot too. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Michael Bringmann authored
When adding or removing memory, the aa_index (affinity value) for the memblock must also be converted to match the endianness of the rest of the 'ibm,dynamic-memory' property. Otherwise, subsequent retrieval of the attribute will likely lead to non-existent nodes, followed by using the default node in the code inappropriately. Fixes: 5f97b2a0 ("powerpc/pseries: Implement memory hotplug add in the kernel") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.1+ Signed-off-by: Michael Bringmann <mwb@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Christophe Leroy authored
of_mm_gpiochip_add_data() generates an oops for NULL pointer dereference. of_mm_gpiochip_add_data() calls mm_gc->save_regs() before setting the data, therefore ->save_regs() cannot use gpiochip_get_data() Fixes: 937daafc ("powerpc: simple-gpio: use gpiochip data pointer") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.7+ Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Michael Ellerman authored
If a process dumps core while it has SPU contexts active then we have code to also dump information about the SPU contexts. Unfortunately it's been broken for 3 1/2 years, and we didn't notice. In commit 7b1f4020 ("spufs: get rid of dump_emit() wrappers") the nread variable was removed and rc used instead. That means when the loop exits successfully, rc has the number of bytes read, but it's then used as the return value for the function, which should return 0 on success. So fix it by setting rc = 0 before returning in the success case. Fixes: 7b1f4020 ("spufs: get rid of dump_emit() wrappers") Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Acked-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Nicholas Piggin authored
Provide a dt_cpu_ftrs= cmdline option to disable the dt_cpu_ftrs CPU feature discovery, and fall back to the "cputable" based version. Also allow control of advertising unknown features to userspace and with this parameter, and remove the clunky CONFIG option. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> [mpe: Add explicit early check of bootargs in dt_cpu_ftrs_init()] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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- 25 May, 2017 4 commits
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Nicholas Piggin authored
Providing "scv" support to userspace requires kernel support, so it must be advertised as independently to the base ISA 3 instruction set. The darn instruction relies on firmware enablement, so it has been decided to split this out from the core ISA 3 feature as well. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Jeremy Kerr authored
Commit ac29c640 ("powerpc/mm: Replace _PAGE_USER with _PAGE_PRIVILEGED") swapped _PAGE_USER for _PAGE_PRIVILEGED, and introduced check_pte_access() which denied kernel access to non-_PAGE_PRIVILEGED pages. However, it didn't add _PAGE_PRIVILEGED to the hash fault handler for spufs' kernel accesses, so the DMAs required to establish SPE memory no longer work. This change adds _PAGE_PRIVILEGED to the hash fault handler for kernel accesses. Fixes: ac29c640 ("powerpc/mm: Replace _PAGE_USER with _PAGE_PRIVILEGED") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.7+ Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org> Reported-by: Sombat Tragolgosol <sombat3960@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Michael Neuling authored
Currently if you disable CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU you'll crash on boot on a P9. This is because we still set MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX via ibm,pa-features and MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX is what's used for code patching in much of the asm code (ie. slb_miss_realmode) This patch fixes the problem by stopping MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX from being set from ibm.pa-features. We may eventually end up removing the CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU option completely but until then this fixes the issue. Fixes: 17a3dd2f ("powerpc/mm/radix: Use firmware feature to enable Radix MMU") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.7+ Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Alistair Popple authored
opal_npu_destroy_context() should be called with the NPU PHB, not the PCIe PHB. Fixes: 1ab66d1f ("powerpc/powernv: Introduce address translation services for Nvlink2") Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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- 19 May, 2017 2 commits
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Michael Ellerman authored
The tm-resched-dscr test has started failing sometimes, depending on what compiler it's built with, eg: test: tm_resched_dscr Check DSCR TM context switch: tm-resched-dscr: tm-resched-dscr.c:76: test_body: Assertion `rv' failed. !! child died by signal 6 When it fails we see that the compiler doesn't initialise rv to 1 before entering the inline asm block. Although that's counter intuitive, it is allowed because we tell the compiler that the inline asm will write to rv (using "=r"), meaning the original value is irrelevant. Marking it as a read/write parameter would presumably work, but it seems simpler to fix it by setting the initial value of rv in the inline asm. Fixes: 96d01610 ("powerpc: Correct DSCR during TM context switch") Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Acked-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
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Michael Ellerman authored
virt_addr_valid() is supposed to tell you if it's OK to call virt_to_page() on an address. What this means in practice is that it should only return true for addresses in the linear mapping which are backed by a valid PFN. We are failing to properly check that the address is in the linear mapping, because virt_to_pfn() will return a valid looking PFN for more or less any address. That bug is actually caused by __pa(), used in virt_to_pfn(). eg: __pa(0xc000000000010000) = 0x10000 # Good __pa(0xd000000000010000) = 0x10000 # Bad! __pa(0x0000000000010000) = 0x10000 # Bad! This started happening after commit bdbc29c1 ("powerpc: Work around gcc miscompilation of __pa() on 64-bit") (Aug 2013), where we changed the definition of __pa() to work around a GCC bug. Prior to that we subtracted PAGE_OFFSET from the value passed to __pa(), meaning __pa() of a 0xd or 0x0 address would give you something bogus back. Until we can verify if that GCC bug is no longer an issue, or come up with another solution, this commit does the minimal fix to make virt_addr_valid() work, by explicitly checking that the address is in the linear mapping region. Fixes: bdbc29c1 ("powerpc: Work around gcc miscompilation of __pa() on 64-bit") Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Reviewed-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org> Reviewed-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Tested-by: Breno Leitao <breno.leitao@gmail.com>
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- 17 May, 2017 1 commit
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Michael Ellerman authored
The page table dump code doesn't know about huge pages, so currently it crashes (or walks random memory, usually leading to a crash), if it finds a huge page. On Book3S we only see huge pages in the Linux page tables when we're using the P9 Radix MMU. Teaching the code to properly handle huge pages is a bit more involved, so for now just prevent the crash. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.10+ Fixes: 8eb07b18 ("powerpc/mm: Dump linux pagetables") Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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- 16 May, 2017 3 commits
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Naveen N. Rao authored
Commit 22d8b3de ("powerpc/kprobes: Emulate instructions on kprobe handler re-entry") enabled emulating instructions on kprobe re-entry, rather than single-stepping always. However, we didn't update the single stepping code to only be run if the emulation fails. Also, we missed re-enabling preemption if the instruction emulation was successful. Fix those issues. Fixes: 22d8b3de ("powerpc/kprobes: Emulate instructions on kprobe handler re-entry") Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Gautham R. Shenoy authored
Commit 17ed4c8f ("powerpc/powernv: Recover correct PACA on wakeup from a stop on P9 DD1") promises to set the NAPSTATELOST bit in paca after recovering the correct paca for the thread waking up from stop1 on DD1, so that the GPRs can be correctly restored on the stop exit path. However, it loads the value 1 into r3, but stores the value in r0 into NAPSTATELOST(r13). Fix this by correctly set the NAPSTATELOST bit in paca after recovering the paca on POWER9 DD1. Fixes: 17ed4c8f ("powerpc/powernv: Recover correct PACA on wakeup from a stop on P9 DD1") Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Michael Neuling authored
Test that the VMX checkpointed register state is maintained when a VMX unavailable exception is taken during a transaction. Thanks to Breno Leitao <brenohl@br.ibm.com> and Gustavo Bueno Romero <gromero@br.ibm.com> for the original test this is based heavily on. Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Reviewed-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com> [mpe: Add to .gitignore, always build it 64-bit to fix build errors] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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- 15 May, 2017 2 commits
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Michael Neuling authored
In commit dc310669 ("powerpc: tm: Always use fp_state and vr_state to store live registers"), a section of code was removed that copied the current state to checkpointed state. That code should not have been removed. When an FP (Floating Point) unavailable is taken inside a transaction, we need to abort the transaction. This is because at the time of the tbegin, the FP state is bogus so the state stored in the checkpointed registers is incorrect. To fix this, we treclaim (to get the checkpointed GPRs) and then copy the thread_struct FP live state into the checkpointed state. We then trecheckpoint so that the FP state is correctly restored into the CPU. The copying of the FP registers from live to checkpointed is what was missing. This simplifies the logic slightly from the original patch. tm_reclaim_thread() will now always write the checkpointed FP state. Either the checkpointed FP state will be written as part of the actual treclaim (in tm.S), or it'll be a copy of the live state. Which one we use is based on MSR[FP] from userspace. Similarly for VMX. Fixes: dc310669 ("powerpc: tm: Always use fp_state and vr_state to store live registers") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.9+ Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Reviewed-by: cyrilbur@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Michael Ellerman authored
On powerpc we can build the kernel with two different ABIs for mcount(), which is used by ftrace. Kernels built with one ABI do not know how to load modules built with the other ABI. The new style ABI is called "mprofile-kernel", for want of a better name. Currently if we build a module using the old style ABI, and the kernel with mprofile-kernel, when we load the module we'll oops something like: # insmod autofs4-no-mprofile-kernel.ko ftrace-powerpc: Unexpected instruction f8810028 around bl _mcount ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 3759 at ../kernel/trace/ftrace.c:2024 ftrace_bug+0x2b8/0x3c0 CPU: 6 PID: 3759 Comm: insmod Not tainted 4.11.0-rc3-gcc-5.4.1-00017-g5a61ef74 #11 ... NIP [c0000000001eaa48] ftrace_bug+0x2b8/0x3c0 LR [c0000000001eaff8] ftrace_process_locs+0x4a8/0x590 Call Trace: alloc_pages_current+0xc4/0x1d0 (unreliable) ftrace_process_locs+0x4a8/0x590 load_module+0x1c8c/0x28f0 SyS_finit_module+0x110/0x140 system_call+0x38/0xfc ... ftrace failed to modify [<d000000002a31024>] 0xd000000002a31024 actual: 35:65:00:48 We can avoid this by including in the vermagic whether the kernel/module was built with mprofile-kernel. Which results in: # insmod autofs4-pg.ko autofs4: version magic '4.11.0-rc3-gcc-5.4.1-00017-g5a61ef74 SMP mod_unload modversions ' should be '4.11.0-rc3-gcc-5.4.1-00017-g5a61ef74-dirty SMP mod_unload modversions mprofile-kernel' insmod: ERROR: could not insert module autofs4-pg.ko: Invalid module format Fixes: 8c50b72a ("powerpc/ftrace: Add Kconfig & Make glue for mprofile-kernel") Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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- 13 May, 2017 5 commits
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Linus Torvalds authored
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/inputLinus Torvalds authored
Pull some more input subsystem updates from Dmitry Torokhov: "An updated xpad driver with a few more recognized device IDs, and a new psxpad-spi driver, allowing connecting Playstation 1 and 2 joypads via SPI bus" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input: Input: cros_ec_keyb - remove extraneous 'const' Input: add support for PlayStation 1/2 joypads connected via SPI Input: xpad - add USB IDs for Mad Catz Brawlstick and Razer Sabertooth Input: xpad - sync supported devices with xboxdrv Input: xpad - sort supported devices by USB ID
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git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifsLinus Torvalds authored
Pull UBI/UBIFS updates from Richard Weinberger: - new config option CONFIG_UBIFS_FS_SECURITY - minor improvements - random fixes * tag 'upstream-4.12-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs: ubi: Add debugfs file for tracking PEB state ubifs: Fix a typo in comment of ioctl2ubifs & ubifs2ioctl ubifs: Remove unnecessary assignment ubifs: Fix cut and paste error on sb type comparisons ubi: fastmap: Fix slab corruption ubifs: Add CONFIG_UBIFS_FS_SECURITY to disable/enable security labels ubi: Make mtd parameter readable ubi: Fix section mismatch
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/umlLinus Torvalds authored
Pull UML fixes from Richard Weinberger: "No new stuff, just fixes" * 'for-linus-4.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml: um: Add missing NR_CPUS include um: Fix to call read_initrd after init_bootmem um: Include kbuild.h instead of duplicating its macros um: Fix PTRACE_POKEUSER on x86_64 um: Set number of CPUs um: Fix _print_addr()
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Linus Torvalds authored
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "15 fixes" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: mm, docs: update memory.stat description with workingset* entries mm: vmscan: scan until it finds eligible pages mm, thp: copying user pages must schedule on collapse dax: fix PMD data corruption when fault races with write dax: fix data corruption when fault races with write ext4: return to starting transaction in ext4_dax_huge_fault() mm: fix data corruption due to stale mmap reads dax: prevent invalidation of mapped DAX entries Tigran has moved mm, vmalloc: fix vmalloc users tracking properly mm/khugepaged: add missed tracepoint for collapse_huge_page_swapin gcov: support GCC 7.1 mm, vmstat: Remove spurious WARN() during zoneinfo print time: delete current_fs_time() hwpoison, memcg: forcibly uncharge LRU pages
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- 12 May, 2017 14 commits
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Roman Gushchin authored
Commit 4b4cea91691d ("mm: vmscan: fix IO/refault regression in cache workingset transition") introduced three new entries in memory stat file: - workingset_refault - workingset_activate - workingset_nodereclaim This commit adds a corresponding description to the cgroup v2 docs. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1494530293-31236-1-git-send-email-guro@fb.comSigned-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Minchan Kim authored
Although there are a ton of free swap and anonymous LRU page in elgible zones, OOM happened. balloon invoked oom-killer: gfp_mask=0x17080c0(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT|__GFP_ZERO|__GFP_NOTRACK), nodemask=(null), order=0, oom_score_adj=0 CPU: 7 PID: 1138 Comm: balloon Not tainted 4.11.0-rc6-mm1-zram-00289-ge228d67e9677-dirty #17 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Ubuntu-1.8.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: oom_kill_process+0x21d/0x3f0 out_of_memory+0xd8/0x390 __alloc_pages_slowpath+0xbc1/0xc50 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x1a5/0x1c0 pte_alloc_one+0x20/0x50 __pte_alloc+0x1e/0x110 __handle_mm_fault+0x919/0x960 handle_mm_fault+0x77/0x120 __do_page_fault+0x27a/0x550 trace_do_page_fault+0x43/0x150 do_async_page_fault+0x2c/0x90 async_page_fault+0x28/0x30 Mem-Info: active_anon:424716 inactive_anon:65314 isolated_anon:0 active_file:52 inactive_file:46 isolated_file:0 unevictable:0 dirty:27 writeback:0 unstable:0 slab_reclaimable:3967 slab_unreclaimable:4125 mapped:133 shmem:43 pagetables:1674 bounce:0 free:4637 free_pcp:225 free_cma:0 Node 0 active_anon:1698864kB inactive_anon:261256kB active_file:208kB inactive_file:184kB unevictable:0kB isolated(anon):0kB isolated(file):0kB mapped:532kB dirty:108kB writeback:0kB shmem:172kB writeback_tmp:0kB unstable:0kB all_unreclaimable? no DMA free:7316kB min:32kB low:44kB high:56kB active_anon:8064kB inactive_anon:0kB active_file:0kB inactive_file:0kB unevictable:0kB writepending:0kB present:15992kB managed:15908kB mlocked:0kB slab_reclaimable:464kB slab_unreclaimable:40kB kernel_stack:0kB pagetables:24kB bounce:0kB free_pcp:0kB local_pcp:0kB free_cma:0kB lowmem_reserve[]: 0 992 992 1952 DMA32 free:9088kB min:2048kB low:3064kB high:4080kB active_anon:952176kB inactive_anon:0kB active_file:36kB inactive_file:0kB unevictable:0kB writepending:88kB present:1032192kB managed:1019388kB mlocked:0kB slab_reclaimable:13532kB slab_unreclaimable:16460kB kernel_stack:3552kB pagetables:6672kB bounce:0kB free_pcp:56kB local_pcp:24kB free_cma:0kB lowmem_reserve[]: 0 0 0 959 Movable free:3644kB min:1980kB low:2960kB high:3940kB active_anon:738560kB inactive_anon:261340kB active_file:188kB inactive_file:640kB unevictable:0kB writepending:20kB present:1048444kB managed:1010816kB mlocked:0kB slab_reclaimable:0kB slab_unreclaimable:0kB kernel_stack:0kB pagetables:0kB bounce:0kB free_pcp:832kB local_pcp:60kB free_cma:0kB lowmem_reserve[]: 0 0 0 0 DMA: 1*4kB (E) 0*8kB 18*16kB (E) 10*32kB (E) 10*64kB (E) 9*128kB (ME) 8*256kB (E) 2*512kB (E) 2*1024kB (E) 0*2048kB 0*4096kB = 7524kB DMA32: 417*4kB (UMEH) 181*8kB (UMEH) 68*16kB (UMEH) 48*32kB (UMEH) 14*64kB (MH) 3*128kB (M) 1*256kB (H) 1*512kB (M) 2*1024kB (M) 0*2048kB 0*4096kB = 9836kB Movable: 1*4kB (M) 1*8kB (M) 1*16kB (M) 1*32kB (M) 0*64kB 1*128kB (M) 2*256kB (M) 4*512kB (M) 1*1024kB (M) 0*2048kB 0*4096kB = 3772kB 378 total pagecache pages 17 pages in swap cache Swap cache stats: add 17325, delete 17302, find 0/27 Free swap = 978940kB Total swap = 1048572kB 524157 pages RAM 0 pages HighMem/MovableOnly 12629 pages reserved 0 pages cma reserved 0 pages hwpoisoned [ pid ] uid tgid total_vm rss nr_ptes nr_pmds swapents oom_score_adj name [ 433] 0 433 4904 5 14 3 82 0 upstart-udev-br [ 438] 0 438 12371 5 27 3 191 -1000 systemd-udevd With investigation, skipping page of isolate_lru_pages makes reclaim void because it returns zero nr_taken easily so LRU shrinking is effectively nothing and just increases priority aggressively. Finally, OOM happens. The problem is that get_scan_count determines nr_to_scan with eligible zones so although priority drops to zero, it couldn't reclaim any pages if the LRU contains mostly ineligible pages. get_scan_count: size = lruvec_lru_size(lruvec, lru, sc->reclaim_idx); size = size >> sc->priority; Assumes sc->priority is 0 and LRU list is as follows. N-N-N-N-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H (Ie, small eligible pages are in the head of LRU but others are almost ineligible pages) In that case, size becomes 4 so VM want to scan 4 pages but 4 pages from tail of the LRU are not eligible pages. If get_scan_count counts skipped pages, it doesn't reclaim any pages remained after scanning 4 pages so it ends up OOM happening. This patch makes isolate_lru_pages try to scan pages until it encounters eligible zones's pages. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: clean up mind-bending `for' statement. Tweak comment text] Fixes: 3db65812 ("Revert "mm, vmscan: account for skipped pages as a partial scan"") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1494457232-27401-1-git-send-email-minchan@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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David Rientjes authored
We have encountered need_resched warnings in __collapse_huge_page_copy() while doing {clear,copy}_user_highpage() over HPAGE_PMD_NR source pages. mm->mmap_sem is held for write, but the iteration is well bounded. Reschedule as needed. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.10.1705101426380.109808@chino.kir.corp.google.comSigned-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Ross Zwisler authored
This is based on a patch from Jan Kara that fixed the equivalent race in the DAX PTE fault path. Currently DAX PMD read fault can race with write(2) in the following way: CPU1 - write(2) CPU2 - read fault dax_iomap_pmd_fault() ->iomap_begin() - sees hole dax_iomap_rw() iomap_apply() ->iomap_begin - allocates blocks dax_iomap_actor() invalidate_inode_pages2_range() - there's nothing to invalidate grab_mapping_entry() - we add huge zero page to the radix tree and map it to page tables The result is that hole page is mapped into page tables (and thus zeros are seen in mmap) while file has data written in that place. Fix the problem by locking exception entry before mapping blocks for the fault. That way we are sure invalidate_inode_pages2_range() call for racing write will either block on entry lock waiting for the fault to finish (and unmap stale page tables after that) or read fault will see already allocated blocks by write(2). Fixes: 9f141d6e ("dax: Call ->iomap_begin without entry lock during dax fault") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170510172700.18991-1-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Jan Kara authored
Currently DAX read fault can race with write(2) in the following way: CPU1 - write(2) CPU2 - read fault dax_iomap_pte_fault() ->iomap_begin() - sees hole dax_iomap_rw() iomap_apply() ->iomap_begin - allocates blocks dax_iomap_actor() invalidate_inode_pages2_range() - there's nothing to invalidate grab_mapping_entry() - we add zero page in the radix tree and map it to page tables The result is that hole page is mapped into page tables (and thus zeros are seen in mmap) while file has data written in that place. Fix the problem by locking exception entry before mapping blocks for the fault. That way we are sure invalidate_inode_pages2_range() call for racing write will either block on entry lock waiting for the fault to finish (and unmap stale page tables after that) or read fault will see already allocated blocks by write(2). Fixes: 9f141d6e Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170510085419.27601-5-jack@suse.czSigned-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Jan Kara authored
DAX will return to locking exceptional entry before mapping blocks for a page fault to fix possible races with concurrent writes. To avoid lock inversion between exceptional entry lock and transaction start, start the transaction already in ext4_dax_huge_fault(). Fixes: 9f141d6e Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170510085419.27601-4-jack@suse.czSigned-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Jan Kara authored
Currently, we didn't invalidate page tables during invalidate_inode_pages2() for DAX. That could result in e.g. 2MiB zero page being mapped into page tables while there were already underlying blocks allocated and thus data seen through mmap were different from data seen by read(2). The following sequence reproduces the problem: - open an mmap over a 2MiB hole - read from a 2MiB hole, faulting in a 2MiB zero page - write to the hole with write(3p). The write succeeds but we incorrectly leave the 2MiB zero page mapping intact. - via the mmap, read the data that was just written. Since the zero page mapping is still intact we read back zeroes instead of the new data. Fix the problem by unconditionally calling invalidate_inode_pages2_range() in dax_iomap_actor() for new block allocations and by properly invalidating page tables in invalidate_inode_pages2_range() for DAX mappings. Fixes: c6dcf52c Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170510085419.27601-3-jack@suse.czSigned-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Ross Zwisler authored
Patch series "mm,dax: Fix data corruption due to mmap inconsistency", v4. This series fixes data corruption that can happen for DAX mounts when page faults race with write(2) and as a result page tables get out of sync with block mappings in the filesystem and thus data seen through mmap is different from data seen through read(2). The series passes testing with t_mmap_stale test program from Ross and also other mmap related tests on DAX filesystem. This patch (of 4): dax_invalidate_mapping_entry() currently removes DAX exceptional entries only if they are clean and unlocked. This is done via: invalidate_mapping_pages() invalidate_exceptional_entry() dax_invalidate_mapping_entry() However, for page cache pages removed in invalidate_mapping_pages() there is an additional criteria which is that the page must not be mapped. This is noted in the comments above invalidate_mapping_pages() and is checked in invalidate_inode_page(). For DAX entries this means that we can can end up in a situation where a DAX exceptional entry, either a huge zero page or a regular DAX entry, could end up mapped but without an associated radix tree entry. This is inconsistent with the rest of the DAX code and with what happens in the page cache case. We aren't able to unmap the DAX exceptional entry because according to its comments invalidate_mapping_pages() isn't allowed to block, and unmap_mapping_range() takes a write lock on the mapping->i_mmap_rwsem. Since we essentially never have unmapped DAX entries to evict from the radix tree, just remove dax_invalidate_mapping_entry(). Fixes: c6dcf52c ("mm: Invalidate DAX radix tree entries only if appropriate") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170510085419.27601-2-jack@suse.czSigned-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reported-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.10+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Andrew Morton authored
Cc: Tigran Aivazian <aivazian.tigran@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Michal Hocko authored
Commit 1f5307b1 ("mm, vmalloc: properly track vmalloc users") has pulled asm/pgtable.h include dependency to linux/vmalloc.h and that turned out to be a bad idea for some architectures. E.g. m68k fails with In file included from arch/m68k/include/asm/pgtable_mm.h:145:0, from arch/m68k/include/asm/pgtable.h:4, from include/linux/vmalloc.h:9, from arch/m68k/kernel/module.c:9: arch/m68k/include/asm/mcf_pgtable.h: In function 'nocache_page': >> arch/m68k/include/asm/mcf_pgtable.h:339:43: error: 'init_mm' undeclared (first use in this function) #define pgd_offset_k(address) pgd_offset(&init_mm, address) as spotted by kernel build bot. nios2 fails for other reason In file included from include/asm-generic/io.h:767:0, from arch/nios2/include/asm/io.h:61, from include/linux/io.h:25, from arch/nios2/include/asm/pgtable.h:18, from include/linux/mm.h:70, from include/linux/pid_namespace.h:6, from include/linux/ptrace.h:9, from arch/nios2/include/uapi/asm/elf.h:23, from arch/nios2/include/asm/elf.h:22, from include/linux/elf.h:4, from include/linux/module.h:15, from init/main.c:16: include/linux/vmalloc.h: In function '__vmalloc_node_flags': include/linux/vmalloc.h:99:40: error: 'PAGE_KERNEL' undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean 'GFP_KERNEL'? which is due to the newly added #include <asm/pgtable.h>, which on nios2 includes <linux/io.h> and thus <asm/io.h> and <asm-generic/io.h> which again includes <linux/vmalloc.h>. Tweaking that around just turns out a bigger headache than necessary. This patch reverts 1f5307b1 and reimplements the original fix in a different way. __vmalloc_node_flags can stay static inline which will cover vmalloc* functions. We only have one external user (kvmalloc_node) and we can export __vmalloc_node_flags_caller and provide the caller directly. This is much simpler and it doesn't really need any games with header files. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] [mhocko@kernel.org: revert old comment] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170509211054.GB16325@dhcp22.suse.cz Fixes: 1f5307b1 ("mm, vmalloc: properly track vmalloc users") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170509153702.GR6481@dhcp22.suse.czSigned-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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SeongJae Park authored
One return case of `__collapse_huge_page_swapin()` does not invoke tracepoint while every other return case does. This commit adds a tracepoint invocation for the case. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170507101813.30187-1-sj38.park@gmail.comSigned-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Martin Liska authored
Starting from GCC 7.1, __gcov_exit is a new symbol expected to be implemented in a profiling runtime. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] [mliska@suse.cz: v2] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e63a3c59-0149-c97e-4084-20ca8f146b26@suse.cz Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/8c4084fa-3885-29fe-5fc4-0d4ca199c785@suse.czSigned-off-by: Martin Liska <mliska@suse.cz> Acked-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Reza Arbab authored
After commit e2ecc8a7 ("mm, vmstat: print non-populated zones in zoneinfo"), /proc/zoneinfo will show unpopulated zones. A memoryless node, having no populated zones at all, was previously ignored, but will now trigger the WARN() in is_zone_first_populated(). Remove this warning, as its only purpose was to warn of a situation that has since been enabled. Aside: The "per-node stats" are still printed under the first populated zone, but that's not necessarily the first stanza any more. I'm not sure which criteria is more important with regard to not breaking parsers, but it looks a little weird to the eye. Fixes: e2ecc8a7 ("mm, vmstat: print node-based stats in zoneinfo file") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1493854905-10918-1-git-send-email-arbab@linux.vnet.ibm.comSigned-off-by: Reza Arbab <arbab@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Deepa Dinamani authored
All uses of the current_fs_time() function have been replaced by other time interfaces. And, its use cases can be fulfilled by current_time() or ktime_get_* variants. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1491613030-11599-13-git-send-email-deepa.kernel@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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