Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang:
 "Two more I2C driver bugfixes"

* 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
  i2c: mpc: Use atomic read and fix break condition
  i2c: virtio: fix completion handling

Pull clk driver fixes from Stephen Boyd:

 - Fix qcom mux logic to look at the proper parent table member. Luckily
   this clk type isn't very common.

 - Don't kill clks on qcom systems that use Trion PLLs that are enabled
   out of the bootloader. We will simply skip programming the PLL rate
   if it's already done.

 - Use the proper clk_ops for the qcom sm6125 ICE clks.

 - Use module_platform_driver() in i.MX as it can be a module.

 - Fix a UAF in the versatile clk driver on an error path.

* tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux:
  clk: versatile: clk-icst: use after free on error path
  clk: qcom: sm6125-gcc: Swap ops of ice and apps on sdcc1
  clk: imx: use module_platform_driver
  clk: qcom: clk-alpha-pll: Don't reconfigure running Trion
  clk: qcom: regmap-mux: fix parent clock lookup

Pull devicetree fixes from Rob Herring:

 - Revert schema checks on %.dtb targets. This was problematic for some
   external build tools.

 - A few DT binding example fixes

 - Add back dropped 'enet-phy-lane-no-swap' Ethernet PHY property

 - Drop erroneous if/then schema in nxp,imx7-mipi-csi2

 - Add a quirk to fix some interrupt controllers use of 'interrupt-map'

* tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-5.16-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux:
  Revert "kbuild: Enable DT schema checks for %.dtb targets"
  dt-bindings: bq25980: Fixup the example
  dt-bindings: input: gpio-keys: Fix interrupts in example
  dt-bindings: net: Reintroduce PHY no lane swap binding
  dt-bindings: media: nxp,imx7-mipi-csi2: Drop bad if/then schema
  of/irq: Add a quirk for controllers with their own definition of interrupt-map
  dt-bindings: iio: adc: exynos-adc: Fix node name in example

Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "21 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: MAINTAINERS, mailmap, and mm
  (mlock, pagecache, damon, slub, memcg, hugetlb, and pagecache)"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (21 commits)
  mm: bdi: initialize bdi_min_ratio when bdi is unregistered
  hugetlbfs: fix issue of preallocation of gigantic pages can't work
  mm/memcg: relocate mod_objcg_mlstate(), get_obj_stock() and put_obj_stock()
  mm/slub: fix endianness bug for alloc/free_traces attributes
  selftests/damon: split test cases
  selftests/damon: test debugfs file reads/writes with huge count
  selftests/damon: test wrong DAMOS condition ranges input
  selftests/damon: test DAMON enabling with empty target_ids case
  selftests/damon: skip test if DAMON is running
  mm/damon/vaddr-test: remove unnecessary variables
  mm/damon/vaddr-test: split a test function having >1024 bytes frame size
  mm/damon/vaddr: remove an unnecessary warning message
  mm/damon/core: remove unnecessary error messages
  mm/damon/dbgfs: remove an unnecessary error message
  mm/damon/core: use better timer mechanisms selection threshold
  mm/damon/core: fix fake load reports due to uninterruptible sleeps
  timers: implement usleep_idle_range()
  filemap: remove PageHWPoison check from next_uptodate_page()
  mailmap: update email address for Guo Ren
  MAINTAINERS: update kdump maintainers
  ...

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
 "A few more regression fixes and stable patches, mostly one-liners.

  Regression fixes:

   - fix pointer/ERR_PTR mismatch returned from memdup_user

   - reset dedicated zoned mode relocation block group to avoid using it
     and filling it without any recourse

  Fixes:

   - handle a case to FITRIM range (also to make fstests/generic/260
     work)

   - fix warning when extent buffer state and pages get out of sync
     after an IO error

   - fix transaction abort when syncing due to missing mapping error set
     on metadata inode after inlining a compressed file

   - fix transaction abort due to tree-log and zoned mode interacting in
     an unexpected way

   - fix memory leak of additional extent data when qgroup reservation
     fails

   - do proper handling of slot search call when deleting root refs"

* tag 'for-5.16-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: replace the BUG_ON in btrfs_del_root_ref with proper error handling
  btrfs: zoned: clear data relocation bg on zone finish
  btrfs: free exchange changeset on failures
  btrfs: fix re-dirty process of tree-log nodes
  btrfs: call mapping_set_error() on btree inode with a write error
  btrfs: clear extent buffer uptodate when we fail to write it
  btrfs: fail if fstrim_range->start == U64_MAX
  btrfs: fix error pointer dereference in btrfs_ioctl_rm_dev_v2()

Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
 "Two cifs/smb3 fixes - one for stable, the other fixes a recently
  reported NTLMSSP auth problem"

* tag '5.16-rc4-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  cifs: fix ntlmssp auth when there is no key exchange
  cifs: Fix crash on unload of cifs_arc4.ko

Pull nfsd fixes from Bruce Fields:
 "Fix a race on startup and another in the delegation code.

  The latter has been around for years, but I suspect recent changes may
  have widened the race window a little, so I'd like to go ahead and get
  it in"

* tag 'nfsd-5.16-2' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux:
  nfsd: fix use-after-free due to delegation race
  nfsd: Fix nsfd startup race (again)

Initialize min_ratio if it is set during bdi unregistration.  This can
prevent problems that may occur a when bdi is removed without resetting
min_ratio.

For example.
1) insert external sdcard
2) set external sdcard's min_ratio 70
3) remove external sdcard without setting min_ratio 0
4) insert external sdcard
5) set external sdcard's min_ratio 70 << error occur(can't set)

Because when an sdcard is removed, the present bdi_min_ratio value will
remain.  Currently, the only way to reset bdi_min_ratio is to reboot.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak comment and coding style]

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211021161942.5983-1-mj0123.lee@samsung.comSigned-off-by: Manjong Lee <mj0123.lee@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Changheun Lee <nanich.lee@samsung.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: <seunghwan.hyun@samsung.com>
Cc: <sookwan7.kim@samsung.com>
Cc: <yt0928.kim@samsung.com>
Cc: <junho89.kim@samsung.com>
Cc: <jisoo2146.oh@samsung.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Preallocation of gigantic pages can't work bacause of commit
b5389086 ("hugetlbfs: extend the definition of hugepages parameter
to support node allocation").  When nid is NUMA_NO_NODE(-1),
alloc_bootmem_huge_page will always return without doing allocation.
Fix this by adding more check.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211129133803.15653-1-yaozhenguo1@gmail.com
Fixes: b5389086 ("hugetlbfs: extend the definition of hugepages parameter to support node allocation")
Signed-off-by: Zhenguo Yao <yaozhenguo1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

All the calls to mod_objcg_mlstate(), get_obj_stock() and
put_obj_stock() are done by functions defined within the same "#ifdef
CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM" compilation block.  When CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM isn't
defined, the following compilation warnings will be issued [1] and [2].

  mm/memcontrol.c:785:20: warning: unused function 'mod_objcg_mlstate'
  mm/memcontrol.c:2113:33: warning: unused function 'get_obj_stock'

Fix these warning by moving those functions to under the same
CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM compilation block.  There is no functional change.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202111272014.WOYNLUV6-lkp@intel.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202111280551.LXsWYt1T-lkp@intel.com/

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211129161140.306488-1-longman@redhat.com
Fixes: 55927114 ("mm/memcg: optimize user context object stock access")
Fixes: 68ac5b3c ("mm/memcg: cache vmstat data in percpu memcg_stock_pcp")
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

On big-endian s390, the alloc/free_traces attributes produce endless
output, because of always 0 idx in slab_debugfs_show().

idx is de-referenced from *v, which points to a loff_t value, with

    unsigned int idx = *(unsigned int *)v;

This will only give the upper 32 bits on big-endian, which remain 0.

Instead of only fixing this de-reference, during discussion it seemed
more appropriate to change the seq_ops so that they use an explicit
iterator in private loc_track struct.

This patch adds idx to loc_track, which will also fix the endianness
bug.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211117193932.4049412-1-gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211126171848.17534-1-gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com
Fixes: 64dd6849 ("mm: slub: move sysfs slab alloc/free interfaces to debugfs")
Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Faiyaz Mohammed <faiyazm@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Currently, the single test program, debugfs.sh, contains all test cases
for DAMON.  When one of the cases fails, finding which case is failed
from the test log is not so easy, and all remaining tests will be
skipped.  To improve the situation, this commit splits the single
program into small test programs having their own names.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211201150440.1088-12-sj@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

DAMON debugfs interface users were able to trigger warning by writing
some files with arbitrarily large 'count' parameter.  The issue is fixed
with commit db7a347b ("mm/damon/dbgfs: use '__GFP_NOWARN' for
user-specified size buffer allocation").  This commit adds a test case
for the issue in DAMON selftests to avoid future regressions.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211201150440.1088-11-sj@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

A patch titled "mm/damon/schemes: add the validity judgment of
thresholds"[1] makes DAMON debugfs interface to validate DAMON scheme
inputs.  This commit adds a test case for the validation logic in DAMON
selftests.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/d78360e52158d786fcbf20bc62c96785742e76d3.1637239568.git.xhao@linux.alibaba.com/

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211201150440.1088-10-sj@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

DAMON debugfs didn't check empty targets when starting monitoring, and
the issue is fixed with commit b5ca3e83 ("mm/damon/dbgfs: add
adaptive_targets list check before enable monitor_on").  To avoid future
regression, this commit adds a test case for that in DAMON selftests.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211201150440.1088-9-sj@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Testing the DAMON debugfs files while DAMON is running makes no sense,
as any write to the debugfs files will fail.  This commit makes the test
be skipped in this case.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211201150440.1088-8-sj@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

A couple of test functions in DAMON virtual address space monitoring
primitives implementation has unnecessary damon_ctx variables.  This
commit removes those.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211201150440.1088-7-sj@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

On some configuration[1], 'damon_test_split_evenly()' kunit test
function has >1024 bytes frame size, so below build warning is
triggered:

      CC      mm/damon/vaddr.o
    In file included from mm/damon/vaddr.c:672:
    mm/damon/vaddr-test.h: In function 'damon_test_split_evenly':
    mm/damon/vaddr-test.h:309:1: warning: the frame size of 1064 bytes is larger than 1024 bytes [-Wframe-larger-than=]
      309 | }
          | ^

This commit fixes the warning by separating the common logic in the
function.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/202111182146.OV3C4uGr-lkp@intel.com/

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211201150440.1088-6-sj@kernel.org
Fixes: 17ccae8b ("mm/damon: add kunit tests")
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The DAMON virtual address space monitoring primitive prints a warning
message for wrong DAMOS action.  However, it is not essential as the
code returns appropriate failure in the case.  This commit removes the
message to make the log clean.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211201150440.1088-5-sj@kernel.org
Fixes: 6dea8add ("mm/damon/vaddr: support DAMON-based Operation Schemes")
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

DAMON core prints error messages when damon_target object creation is
failed or wrong monitoring attributes are given.  Because appropriate
error code is returned for each case, the messages are not essential.
Also, because the code path can be triggered with user-specified input,
this could result in kernel log mistakenly being messy.  To avoid the
case, this commit removes the messages.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211201150440.1088-4-sj@kernel.org
Fixes: 4bc05954 ("mm/damon: implement a debugfs-based user space interface")
Fixes: b9a6ac4e ("mm/damon: adaptively adjust regions")
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Cc: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

When wrong scheme action is requested via the debugfs interface, DAMON
prints an error message.  Because the function returns error code, this
is not really needed.  Because the code path is triggered by the user
specified input, this can result in kernel log mistakenly being messy.
To avoid the case, this commit removes the message.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211201150440.1088-3-sj@kernel.org
Fixes: af122dd8 ("mm/damon/dbgfs: support DAMON-based Operation Schemes")
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Patch series "mm/damon: Trivial fixups and improvements".

This patchset contains trivial fixups and improvements for DAMON and its
kunit/kselftest tests.

This patch (of 11):

DAMON is using hrtimer if requested sleep time is <=100ms, while the
suggested threshold[1] is <=20ms.  This commit applies the threshold.

[1] Documentation/timers/timers-howto.rst

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211201150440.1088-2-sj@kernel.org
Fixes: ee801b7d ("mm/damon/schemes: activate schemes based on a watermarks mechanism")
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Because DAMON sleeps in uninterruptible mode, /proc/loadavg reports fake
load while DAMON is turned on, though it is doing nothing.  This can
confuse users[1].  To avoid the case, this commit makes DAMON sleeps in
idle mode.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/11868371.O9o76ZdvQC@natalenko.name/

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211126145015.15862-3-sj@kernel.org
Fixes: 2224d848 ("mm: introduce Data Access MONitor (DAMON)")
Reported-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Patch series "mm/damon: Fix fake /proc/loadavg reports", v3.

This patchset fixes DAMON's fake load report issue.  The first patch
makes yet another variant of usleep_range() for this fix, and the second
patch fixes the issue of DAMON by making it using the newly introduced
function.

This patch (of 2):

Some kernel threads such as DAMON could need to repeatedly sleep in
micro seconds level.  Because usleep_range() sleeps in uninterruptible
state, however, such threads would make /proc/loadavg reports fake load.

To help such cases, this commit implements a variant of usleep_range()
called usleep_idle_range().  It is same to usleep_range() but sets the
state of the current task as TASK_IDLE while sleeping.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211126145015.15862-1-sj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211126145015.15862-2-sj@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pages are individually marked as suffering from hardware poisoning.
Checking that the head page is not hardware poisoned doesn't make
sense; we might be after a subpage.  We check each page individually
before we use it, so this was an optimisation gone wrong.  It will
cause us to fall back to the slow path when there was no need to do
that

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211120174429.2596303-1-willy@infradead.orgSigned-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The ren_guo@c-sky.com would be deprecated and use guoren@kernel.org as the
main email address.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211123022741.545541-1-guoren@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Remove myself from kdump maintainers as I have no enough time to maintain
it now.  But I can review patches on demand though.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YZyKilzKFsWJYdgn@dhcp-128-65.nay.redhat.comSigned-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This limit has not been updated since 2008, when it was increased to 64
KiB at the request of GnuPG.  Until recently, the main use-cases for this
feature were (1) preventing sensitive memory from being swapped, as in
GnuPG's use-case; and (2) real-time use-cases.  In the first case, little
memory is called for, and in the second case, the user is generally in a
position to increase it if they need more.

The introduction of IOURING_REGISTER_BUFFERS adds a third use-case:
preparing fixed buffers for high-performance I/O.  This use-case will take
as much of this memory as it can get, but is still limited to 64 KiB by
default, which is very little.  This increases the limit to 8 MB, which
was chosen fairly arbitrarily as a more generous, but still conservative,
default value.

It is also possible to raise this limit in userspace.  This is easily
done, for example, in the use-case of a network daemon: systemd, for
instance, provides for this via LimitMEMLOCK in the service file; OpenRC
via the rc_ulimit variables.  However, there is no established userspace
facility for configuring this outside of daemons: end-user applications do
not presently have access to a convenient means of raising their limits.

The buck, as it were, stops with the kernel.  It's much easier to address
it here than it is to bring it to hundreds of distributions, and it can
only realistically be relied upon to be high-enough by end-user software
if it is more-or-less ubiquitous.  Most distros don't change this
particular rlimit from the kernel-supplied default value, so a change here
will easily provide that ubiquity.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211028080813.15966-1-sir@cmpwn.comSigned-off-by: Drew DeVault <sir@cmpwn.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Acked-by: Cyril Hrubis <chrubis@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Andrew Dona-Couch <andrew@donacou.ch>
Cc: Ammar Faizi <ammarfaizi2@gnuweeb.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull thermal control fix from Rafael Wysocki:
 "Fix the definition of one of the Tiger Lake MMIO registers in the
  int340x thermal driver (Sumeet Pawnikar)"

* tag 'thermal-5.16-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  thermal: int340x: Fix VCoRefLow MMIO bit offset for TGL

Pull ACPI fix from Rafael Wysocki:
 "Create the output directory for the ACPI tools during build if it has
  not been present before and prevent the compilation from failing in
  that case (Chen Yu)"

* tag 'acpi-5.16-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  ACPI: tools: Fix compilation when output directory is not present

Pull power management fix from Rafael Wysocki:
 "Fix a kernedoc comment that doesn't match the behavior of the function
  documented by it"

* tag 'pm-5.16-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  PM: runtime: Fix pm_runtime_active() kerneldoc comment

Merge tag 'hwmon-for-v5.16-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging

Pull hwmon fixes from Guenter Roeck:

 - In the pwm-fan driver, ensure that the internal pwm state matches the
   state assumed by the pwm code.

 - Avoid EREMOTEIO errors in sht4 driver

 - In the nct6775 driver, make it explicit that the register value
   passed to nct6775_asuswmi_read() is an 8-bit value

 - Avoid WARNing in dell-smm driver removal after failing to create
   /proc/i8k

 - Stop using a plain integer as NULL pointer in corsair-psu driver

* tag 'hwmon-for-v5.16-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging:
  hwmon: (pwm-fan) Ensure the fan going on in .probe()
  hwmon: (sht4x) Fix EREMOTEIO errors
  hwmon: (nct6775) mask out bank number in nct6775_wmi_read_value()
  hwmon: (dell-smm) Fix warning on /proc/i8k creation error
  hwmon: (corsair-psu) fix plain integer used as NULL pointer

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
 "Tracing, ftrace and tracefs fixes:

   - Have tracefs honor the gid mount option

   - Have new files in tracefs inherit the parent ownership

   - Have direct_ops unregister when it has no more functions

   - Properly clean up the ops when unregistering multi direct ops

   - Add a sample module to test the multiple direct ops

   - Fix memory leak in error path of __create_synth_event()"

* tag 'trace-v5.16-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing: Fix possible memory leak in __create_synth_event() error path
  ftrace/samples: Add module to test multi direct modify interface
  ftrace: Add cleanup to unregister_ftrace_direct_multi
  ftrace: Use direct_ops hash in unregister_ftrace_direct
  tracefs: Set all files to the same group ownership as the mount option
  tracefs: Have new files inherit the ownership of their parent

Pull aio poll fixes from Eric Biggers:
 "Fix three bugs in aio poll, and one issue with POLLFREE more broadly:

   - aio poll didn't handle POLLFREE, causing a use-after-free.

   - aio poll could block while the file is ready.

   - aio poll called eventfd_signal() when it isn't allowed.

   - POLLFREE didn't handle multiple exclusive waiters correctly.

  This has been tested with the libaio test suite, as well as with test
  programs I wrote that reproduce the first two bugs. I am sending this
  pull request myself as no one seems to be maintaining this code"

* tag 'aio-poll-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux:
  aio: Fix incorrect usage of eventfd_signal_allowed()
  aio: fix use-after-free due to missing POLLFREE handling
  aio: keep poll requests on waitqueue until completed
  signalfd: use wake_up_pollfree()
  binder: use wake_up_pollfree()
  wait: add wake_up_pollfree()

Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "More x86 fixes:

   - Logic bugs in CR0 writes and Hyper-V hypercalls

   - Don't use Enlightened MSR Bitmap for L3

   - Remove user-triggerable WARN

  Plus a few selftest fixes and a regression test for the
  user-triggerable WARN"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  selftests: KVM: Add test to verify KVM doesn't explode on "bad" I/O
  KVM: x86: Don't WARN if userspace mucks with RCX during string I/O exit
  KVM: X86: Raise #GP when clearing CR0_PG in 64 bit mode
  selftests: KVM: avoid failures due to reserved HyperTransport region
  KVM: x86: Ignore sparse banks size for an "all CPUs", non-sparse IPI req
  KVM: x86: Wait for IPIs to be delivered when handling Hyper-V TLB flush hypercall
  KVM: x86: selftests: svm_int_ctl_test: fix intercept calculation
  KVM: nVMX: Don't use Enlightened MSR Bitmap for L3

Maxime points out that the polling code in mpc_i2c_isr should use the
_atomic API because it is called in an irq context and that the
behaviour of the MCF bit is that it is 1 when the byte transfer is
complete. All of this means the original code was effectively a
udelay(100).

Fix this by using readb_poll_timeout_atomic() and removing the negation
of the break condition.

Fixes: 4a8ac5e4 ("i2c: mpc: Poll for MCF")
Reported-by: Maxime Bizon <mbizon@freebox.fr>
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Tested-by: Maxime Bizon <mbizon@freebox.fr>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org>

Pull PCI fixes from Bjorn Helgaas:

 - Revert emulation of Marvell Armada A3720 expansion ROM because it
   doesn't work as expected (Marek Behún)

 - Assert PERST# in Apple M1 driver to fix initialization when booting
   from bootloaders using PCIe, such as U-Boot (Marc Zyngier)

 - Describe PERST# as active low in Apple T8103 DT and update driver to
   match (Marc Zyngier)

* tag 'pci-v5.16-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci:
  PCI: apple: Fix PERST# polarity
  arm64: dts: apple: t8103: Mark PCIe PERST# polarity active low in DT
  PCI: apple: Follow the PCIe specifications when resetting the port
  Revert "PCI: aardvark: Fix support for PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1 on emulated bridge"

Pull MMC host fixes from Ulf Hansson:

 - mtk-sd: Fix memory leak during tuning

 - renesas_sdhi: Initialize variable properly when tuning

* tag 'mmc-v5.16-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc:
  mmc: mediatek: free the ext_csd when mmc_get_ext_csd success
  mmc: renesas_sdhi: initialize variable properly when tuning

Pull libata fixes from Damien Le Moal:

 - Fix a sparse warning in the ahci_ceva driver (me)

 - Disable the ASMedia 1092 non-functional device (Hannes)

* tag 'libata-5.16-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/libata:
  libata: add horkage for ASMedia 1092
  ata: ahci_ceva: Fix id array access in ceva_ahci_read_id()

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "Another collection of small fixes. It's still not quite calm yet, but
  nothing looks scary.

  ALSA core got a few fixes for covering the issues detected by fuzzer
  and the 32bit compat problem of control API, while the rest are all
  device-specific small fixes, including the continued fixes for Tegra"

* tag 'sound-5.16-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (23 commits)
  ALSA: hda/realtek - Add headset Mic support for Lenovo ALC897 platform
  ALSA: usb-audio: Reorder snd_djm_devices[] entries
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Fix quirk for TongFang PHxTxX1
  ALSA: ctl: Fix copy of updated id with element read/write
  ALSA: pcm: oss: Handle missing errors in snd_pcm_oss_change_params*()
  ALSA: pcm: oss: Limit the period size to 16MB
  ALSA: pcm: oss: Fix negative period/buffer sizes
  ASoC: codecs: wsa881x: fix return values from kcontrol put
  ASoC: codecs: wcd934x: return correct value from mixer put
  ASoC: codecs: wcd934x: handle channel mappping list correctly
  ASoC: qdsp6: q6routing: Fix return value from msm_routing_put_audio_mixer
  ASoC: SOF: Intel: Retry codec probing if it fails
  ASoC: amd: fix uninitialized variable in snd_acp6x_probe()
  ASoC: rockchip: i2s_tdm: Dup static DAI template
  ASoC: rt5682s: Fix crash due to out of scope stack vars
  ASoC: rt5682: Fix crash due to out of scope stack vars
  ASoC: tegra: Use normal system sleep for ADX
  ASoC: tegra: Use normal system sleep for AMX
  ASoC: tegra: Use normal system sleep for Mixer
  ASoC: tegra: Use normal system sleep for MVC
  ...