This patch fixes races when lockd accesses the global nlm_blocked list.
It was mostly safe to access the list because everything was accessed
from the lockd kernel thread context but there exist cases like
nlmsvc_grant_deferred() that could manipulate the nlm_blocked list and
it can be called from any context.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

In the event that we can't fetch post_op_attr attributes, we still need
to set a value for the after_change. The operation has already happened,
so we're not able to return an error at that point, but we do want to
ensure that the client knows that its cache should be invalidated.

If we weren't able to fetch post-op attrs, then just set the
after_change to before_change + 1. The atomic flag should already be
clear in this case.
Suggested-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

At one time, nfsd would scrape inode information directly out of struct
inode in order to populate the change_info4. At that time, the BUG_ON in
set_change_info made some sense, since having it unset meant a coding
error.

More recently, it calls vfs_getattr to get this information, which can
fail. If that fails, fh_pre_saved can end up not being set. While this
situation is unfortunate, we don't need to crash the box.

Move set_change_info to nfs4proc.c since all of the callers are there.
Revise the condition for setting "atomic" to also check for
fh_pre_saved. Drop the BUG_ON and just have it zero out both
change_attr4s when this occurs.
Reported-by: Boyang Xue <bxue@redhat.com>
Closes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2223560Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

Collecting pre_op_attrs can fail, in which case it's probably best to
fail the whole operation.

Change fh_fill_pre_attrs and fh_fill_both_attrs to return __be32, and
have the callers check the return code and abort the operation if it's
not nfs_ok.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

I got this today from modpost:

    WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in fs/nfsd/nfsd.o

Add a module description.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

The svc_ prefix is identified with the SunRPC layer. Although the
duplicate reply cache caches RPC replies, it is only for the NFS
protocol. Rename the struct to better reflect its purpose.
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

Over time I'd like to see NFS-specific fields moved out of struct
svc_rqst, which is an RPC layer object. These fields are layering
violations.
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

Avoid holding the bucket lock while freeing cache entries. This
change also caps the number of entries that are freed when the
shrinker calls to reduce the shrinker's impact on the cache's
effectiveness.
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

Enable nfsd_prune_bucket() to drop the bucket lock while calling
kfree(). Use the same pattern that Jeff recently introduced in the
NFSD filecache.

A few percpu operations are moved outside the lock since they
temporarily disable local IRQs which is expensive and does not
need to be done while the lock is held.
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

For readability, rename to match the other helpers.
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

To reduce contention on the bucket locks, we must avoid calling
kfree() while each bucket lock is held.

Start by refactoring nfsd_reply_cache_free_locked() into a helper
that removes an entry from the bucket (and must therefore run under
the lock) and a second helper that frees the entry (which does not
need to hold the lock).

For readability, rename the helpers nfsd_cacherep_<verb>.
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

These functions are no longer used.
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

All supported encryption types now use the same context import
function.
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

This code is now always on, so the ifdef can be removed.
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

We no longer support importing v1 contexts.
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

This function is no longer used.
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

None of this code can be enabled any more.
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

These enctypes can no longer be enabled via CONFIG.
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

The DES3 encryption type is no longer implemented.
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

Make it impossible to enable support for the DES or DES3 Kerberos
encryption types in SunRPC. These enctypes were deprecated by RFCs
6649 and 8429 because they are known to be insecure.
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

This patch grants write delegations for OPEN with NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_WRITE
if there is no conflict with other OPENs.

Write delegation conflicts with another OPEN, REMOVE, RENAME and SETATTR
are handled the same as read delegation using notify_change,
try_break_deleg.

The NFSv4.0 protocol does not enable a server to determine that a
conflicting GETATTR originated from the client holding the
delegation versus coming from some other client. With NFSv4.1 and
later, the SEQUENCE operation that begins each COMPOUND contains a
client ID, so delegation recall can be safely squelched in this case.

With NFSv4.0, however, the server must recall or send a CB_GETATTR
(per RFC 7530 Section 16.7.5) even when the GETATTR originates from
the client holding that delegation.

An NFSv4.0 client can trigger a pathological situation if it always
sends a DELEGRETURN preceded by a conflicting GETATTR in the same
COMPOUND. COMPOUND execution will always stop at the GETATTR and the
DELEGRETURN will never get executed. The server eventually revokes
the delegation, which can result in loss of open or lock state.

Tracepoint added to track whether read or write delegation is granted.
Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

Replace the -1 (no limit) with a zero (no reserved space).

This prevents certain non-determinant client behavior, such as
silly-renaming a file when the only open reference is a write
delegation. Such a rename can leave unexpected .nfs files in a
directory that is otherwise supposed to be empty.

Note that other server implementations that support write delegation
also set this field to zero.
Suggested-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

If the GETATTR request on a file that has write delegation in effect and
the request attributes include the change info and size attribute then
the write delegation is recalled. If the delegation is returned within
30ms then the GETATTR is serviced as normal otherwise the NFS4ERR_DELAY
error is returned for the GETATTR.

Add counter for write delegation recall due to conflict GETATTR. This is
used to evaluate the need to implement CB_GETATTR to adoid recalling the
delegation with conflit GETATTR.
Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

Remove the check for F_WRLCK in generic_add_lease to allow file_lock
to be used for write delegation.

First consumer is NFSD.
Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

Jeff confirmed his original fix addressed his pynfs test failure,
but this same bug also impacted qemu: accessing qcow2 virtual disks
using direct I/O was failing. Jeff's fix missed that you have to
shorten the bio_vec element by the same amount as you increased
the page offset.
Reported-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Fixes: c96e2a69 ("sunrpc: set the bv_offset of first bvec in svc_tcp_sendmsg")
Tested-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
 "Three small driver fixes and one larger unused function set removal in
  the raid class (so no external impact)"

* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
  scsi: snic: Fix double free in snic_tgt_create()
  scsi: core: raid_class: Remove raid_component_add()
  scsi: ufs: ufs-qcom: Clear qunipro_g4_sel for HW major version > 5
  scsi: ufs: mcq: Fix the search/wrap around logic

Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Fix an FPU invalidation bug on exec(), and fix a performance
  regression due to a missing setting of X86_FEATURE_OSXSAVE"

* tag 'x86-urgent-2023-08-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/fpu: Set X86_FEATURE_OSXSAVE feature after enabling OSXSAVE in CR4
  x86/fpu: Invalidate FPU state correctly on exec()

Pull irq fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A last minute fix for a regression introduced in the v6.5 merge
  window.

  The conversion of the software based interrupt resend mechanism to
  hlist missed to add a check whether the descriptor is already enqueued
  and dropped the interrupt descriptor lookup for nested interrupts.

  The missing check whether the descriptor is already queued causes
  hlist corruption and can be observed in the wild. The dropped parent
  descriptor lookup has not yet caused problems, but it would result in
  stale interrupt line in the worst case.

  Add the missing enqueued check and bring the descriptor lookup back to
  cure this"

* tag 'irq-urgent-2023-08-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  genirq: Fix software resend lockup and nested resend

Merge tag 'loongarch-fixes-6.5-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson

Pull LoongArch fixes from Huacai Chen:
 "Fix a ptrace bug, a hw_breakpoint bug, some build errors/warnings and
  some trivial cleanups"

* tag 'loongarch-fixes-6.5-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson:
  LoongArch: Fix hw_breakpoint_control() for watchpoints
  LoongArch: Ensure FP/SIMD registers in the core dump file is up to date
  LoongArch: Put the body of play_dead() into arch_cpu_idle_dead()
  LoongArch: Add identifier names to arguments of die() declaration
  LoongArch: Return earlier in die() if notify_die() returns NOTIFY_STOP
  LoongArch: Do not kill the task in die() if notify_die() returns NOTIFY_STOP
  LoongArch: Remove <asm/export.h>
  LoongArch: Replace #include <asm/export.h> with #include <linux/export.h>
  LoongArch: Remove unneeded #include <asm/export.h>
  LoongArch: Replace -ffreestanding with finer-grained -fno-builtin's
  LoongArch: Remove redundant "source drivers/firmware/Kconfig"

The switch to using hlist for managing software resend of interrupts
broke resend in at least two ways:

First, unconditionally adding interrupt descriptors to the resend list can
corrupt the list when the descriptor in question has already been
added. This causes the resend tasklet to loop indefinitely with interrupts
disabled as was recently reported with the Lenovo ThinkPad X13s after
threaded NAPI was disabled in the ath11k WiFi driver.

This bug is easily fixed by restoring the old semantics of irq_sw_resend()
so that it can be called also for descriptors that have already been marked
for resend.

Second, the offending commit also broke software resend of nested
interrupts by simply discarding the code that made sure that such
interrupts are retriggered using the parent interrupt.

Add back the corresponding code that adds the parent descriptor to the
resend list.

Fixes: bc06a9e0 ("genirq: Use hlist for managing resend handlers")
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230809073432.4193-1-johan+linaro@kernel.org/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230826154004.1417-1-johan+linaro@kernel.org

In hw_breakpoint_control(), encode_ctrl_reg() has already encoded the
MWPnCFG3_LoadEn/MWPnCFG3_StoreEn bits in info->ctrl. We don't need to
add (1 << MWPnCFG3_LoadEn | 1 << MWPnCFG3_StoreEn) unconditionally.

Otherwise we can't set read watchpoint and write watchpoint separately.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>

This is a port of commit 379eb01c ("riscv: Ensure the value
of FP registers in the core dump file is up to date").

The values of FP/SIMD registers in the core dump file come from the
thread.fpu. However, kernel saves the FP/SIMD registers only before
scheduling out the process. If no process switch happens during the
exception handling, kernel will not have a chance to save the latest
values of FP/SIMD registers. So it may cause their values in the core
dump file incorrect. To solve this problem, force fpr_get()/simd_get()
to save the FP/SIMD registers into the thread.fpu if the target task
equals the current task.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>

Pull clk fixes from Stephen Boyd:
 "One clk driver fix and two clk framework fixes:

   - Fix an OOB access when devm_get_clk_from_child() is used and
     devm_clk_release() casts the void pointer to the wrong type

   - Move clk_rate_exclusive_{get,put}() within the correct ifdefs in
     clk.h so that the stubs are used when CONFIG_COMMON_CLK=n

   - Register the proper clk provider function depending on the value of
     #clock-cells in the TI keystone driver"

* tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux:
  clk: Fix slab-out-of-bounds error in devm_clk_release()
  clk: Fix undefined reference to `clk_rate_exclusive_{get,put}'
  clk: keystone: syscon-clk: Fix audio refclk

The gcc compiler translates on some architectures the 64-bit
__builtin_clzll() function to a call to the libgcc function __clzdi2(),
which should take a 64-bit parameter on 32- and 64-bit platforms.

But in the current kernel code, the built-in __clzdi2() function is
defined to operate (wrongly) on 32-bit parameters if BITS_PER_LONG ==
32, thus the return values on 32-bit kernels are in the range from
[0..31] instead of the expected [0..63] range.

This patch fixes the in-kernel functions __clzdi2() and __ctzdi2() to
take a 64-bit parameter on 32-bit kernels as well, thus it makes the
functions identical for 32- and 64-bit kernels.

This bug went unnoticed since kernel 3.11 for over 10 years, and here
are some possible reasons for that:

 a) Some architectures have assembly instructions to count the bits and
    which are used instead of calling __clzdi2(), e.g. on x86 the bsr
    instruction and on ppc cntlz is used. On such architectures the
    wrong __clzdi2() implementation isn't used and as such the bug has
    no effect and won't be noticed.

 b) Some architectures link to libgcc.a, and the in-kernel weak
    functions get replaced by the correct 64-bit variants from libgcc.a.

 c) __builtin_clzll() and __clzdi2() doesn't seem to be used in many
    places in the kernel, and most likely only in uncritical functions,
    e.g. when printing hex values via seq_put_hex_ll(). The wrong return
    value will still print the correct number, but just in a wrong
    formatting (e.g. with too many leading zeroes).

 d) 32-bit kernels aren't used that much any longer, so they are less
    tested.

A trivial testcase to verify if the currently running 32-bit kernel is
affected by the bug is to look at the output of /proc/self/maps:

Here the kernel uses a correct implementation of __clzdi2():

  root@debian:~# cat /proc/self/maps
  00010000-00019000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 787324     /usr/bin/cat
  00019000-0001a000 rwxp 00009000 08:05 787324     /usr/bin/cat
  0001a000-0003b000 rwxp 00000000 00:00 0          [heap]
  f7551000-f770d000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 794765     /usr/lib/hppa-linux-gnu/libc.so.6
  ...

and this kernel uses the broken implementation of __clzdi2():

  root@debian:~# cat /proc/self/maps
  0000000010000-0000000019000 r-xp 00000000 000000008:000000005 787324  /usr/bin/cat
  0000000019000-000000001a000 rwxp 000000009000 000000008:000000005 787324  /usr/bin/cat
  000000001a000-000000003b000 rwxp 00000000 00:00 0  [heap]
  00000000f73d1000-00000000f758d000 r-xp 00000000 000000008:000000005 794765  /usr/lib/hppa-linux-gnu/libc.so.6
  ...
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Fixes: 4df87bb7 ("lib: add weak clz/ctz functions")
Cc: Chanho Min <chanho.min@lge.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.11+
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-08-25-11-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "18 hotfixes. 13 are cc:stable and the remainder pertain to post-6.4
  issues or aren't considered suitable for a -stable backport"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-08-25-11-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  shmem: fix smaps BUG sleeping while atomic
  selftests: cachestat: catch failing fsync test on tmpfs
  selftests: cachestat: test for cachestat availability
  maple_tree: disable mas_wr_append() when other readers are possible
  madvise:madvise_free_pte_range(): don't use mapcount() against large folio for sharing check
  madvise:madvise_free_huge_pmd(): don't use mapcount() against large folio for sharing check
  madvise:madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range(): don't use mapcount() against large folio for sharing check
  mm: multi-gen LRU: don't spin during memcg release
  mm: memory-failure: fix unexpected return value in soft_offline_page()
  radix tree: remove unused variable
  mm: add a call to flush_cache_vmap() in vmap_pfn()
  selftests/mm: FOLL_LONGTERM need to be updated to 0x100
  nilfs2: fix general protection fault in nilfs_lookup_dirty_data_buffers()
  mm/gup: handle cont-PTE hugetlb pages correctly in gup_must_unshare() via GUP-fast
  selftests: cgroup: fix test_kmem_basic less than error
  mm: enable page walking API to lock vmas during the walk
  smaps: use vm_normal_page_pmd() instead of follow_trans_huge_pmd()
  mm/gup: reintroduce FOLL_NUMA as FOLL_HONOR_NUMA_FAULT

Pull RISC-V fixes from Palmer Dabbelt:
 "This is obviously not ideal, particularly for something this late in
  the cycle.

  Unfortunately we found some uABI issues in the vector support while
  reviewing the GDB port, which has triggered a revert -- probably a
  good sign we should have reviewed GDB before merging this, I guess I
  just dropped the ball because I was so worried about the context
  extension and libc suff I forgot. Hence the late revert.

  There's some risk here as we're still exposing the vector context for
  signal handlers, but changing that would have meant reverting all of
  the vector support. The issues we've found so far have been fixed
  already and they weren't absolute showstoppers, so we're essentially
  just playing it safe by holding ptrace support for another release (or
  until we get through a proper userspace code review).

  Summary:

   - The vector ucontext extension has been extended with vlenb

   - The vector registers ELF core dump note type has been changed to
     avoid aliasing with the CSR type used in embedded systems

   - Support for accessing vector registers via ptrace() has been
     reverted

   - Another build fix for the ISA spec changes around Zifencei/Zicsr
     that manifests on some systems built with binutils-2.37 and
     gcc-11.2"

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.5-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
  riscv: Fix build errors using binutils2.37 toolchains
  RISC-V: vector: export VLENB csr in __sc_riscv_v_state
  RISC-V: Remove ptrace support for vectors

Pull gpio fixes from Bartosz Golaszewski:

 - fix an irq mapping leak in gpio-sim

 - associate the GPIO device's software node with the irq domain in
   gpio-sim

* tag 'gpio-fixes-for-v6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux:
  gpio: sim: pass the GPIO device's software node to irq domain
  gpio: sim: dispose of irq mappings before destroying the irq_sim domain

Pull pin control fixes from Linus Walleij:
 "Here are some Renesas and AMD driver fixes, the AMD fix affects
  important laptops in the wild so this one is pretty important. It
  seems a bit tough to get this right.

   - Fix DT parsing and related locking in the Renesas driver.

   - Fix wakeup IRQs in the AMD driver once again. Really tricky this
     one"

* tag 'pinctrl-v6.5-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl:
  pinctrl: amd: Mask wake bits on probe again
  pinctrl: renesas: rza2: Add lock around pinctrl_generic{{add,remove}_group,{add,remove}_function}
  pinctrl: renesas: rzv2m: Fix NULL pointer dereference in rzv2m_dt_subnode_to_map()
  pinctrl: renesas: rzg2l: Fix NULL pointer dereference in rzg2l_dt_subnode_to_map()

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "Hopefully the last bits for 6.5. It's slightly higher LOCs than
  wished, but it doesn't look scary.

  The biggest change is MAINTAINERS update for TI; it's good to have the
  update before the final release, so that people can contact to the
  right persons for bug reports (which shouldn't happen of course!)

  The rest are all device-specific fixes and quirks, most for various
  ASoC platforms"

* tag 'sound-6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  ASoC: amd: yc: Fix a non-functional mic on Lenovo 82SJ
  ALSA: ymfpci: Fix the missing snd_card_free() call at probe error
  ASoC: cs35l41: Correct amp_gain_tlv values
  ASoC: amd: yc: Add VivoBook Pro 15 to quirks list for acp6x
  ASoC: tas2781: fixed register access error when switching to other chips
  ASoC: cs35l56: Add an ACPI match table
  ASoC: cs35l56: Read firmware uuid from a device property instead of _SUB
  ASoC: SOF: ipc4-pcm: fix possible null pointer deference
  MAINTAINERS: Add entries for TEXAS INSTRUMENTS ASoC DRIVERS