Since commit 79b1feba ("RISC-V: Setup exception vector early")
exception vectors are setup early and the handle_exception symbol from
the asm files is no longer referenced in traps.c. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Rouven Czerwinski <rouven@czerwinskis.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>

The various uses of protect_kernel_linear_mapping_text_rodata() are
not consistent:
  - Its definition depends on "64BIT && !XIP_KERNEL",
  - Its forward declaration depends on MMU,
  - Its single caller depends on "STRICT_KERNEL_RWX && 64BIT && MMU &&
    !XIP_KERNEL".

Fix this by settling on the dependencies of the caller, which can be
simplified as STRICT_KERNEL_RWX depends on "MMU && !XIP_KERNEL".
Provide a dummy definition, as the caller is protected by
"IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX)" instead of "#ifdef
CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX".
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Tested-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>

The corresponding hardware issues of CONFIG_ERRATA_SIFIVE_CIP_453 and
CONFIG_ERRATA_SIFIVE_CIP_1200 only exist in the SiFive 64bit CPU cores.
Therefore, these two errata are required only if CONFIG_64BIT=y
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Chen <vincent.chen@sifive.com>
Fixes: bff3ff52 ("riscv: sifive: Apply errata "cip-1200" patch")
Fixes: 800149a7 ("riscv: sifive: Apply errata "cip-453" patch")
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>

When the kernel mapping was moved outside of the linear mapping, the
kernel memory reservation was increased, to take into account mapping
granularity.  However, this is done unconditionally, regardless of
whether the kernel memory is mapped read-only or not.

If this extension is not needed, up to 2 MiB may be lost, which has a
big impact on e.g. Canaan K210 (64-bit nommu) platforms with only 8 MiB
of RAM.

Reclaim the lost memory by only extending the reserved region when
needed, i.e. depending on a simplified version of the conditional logic
around the call to protect_kernel_linear_mapping_text_rodata().

Fixes: 2bfc6cd8 ("riscv: Move kernel mapping outside of linear mapping")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Tested-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>

Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:

 - Support for the memtest= kernel command-line argument.

 - Support for building the kernel with FORTIFY_SOURCE.

 - Support for generic clockevent broadcasts.

 - Support for the buildtar build target.

 - Some build system cleanups to pass more LLVM-friendly arguments.

 - Support for kprobes.

 - A rearranged kernel memory map, the first part of supporting sv48
   systems.

 - Improvements to kexec, along with support for kdump and crash
   kernels.

 - An alternatives-based errata framework, along with support for
   handling a pair of errata that manifest on some SiFive designs
   (including the HiFive Unmatched).

 - Support for XIP.

 - A device tree for the Microchip PolarFire ICICLE SoC and associated
   dev board.

... along with a bunch of cleanups.  There are already a handful of fixes
on the list so there will likely be a part 2.

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.13-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (45 commits)
  RISC-V: Always define XIP_FIXUP
  riscv: Remove 32b kernel mapping from page table dump
  riscv: Fix 32b kernel build with CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL=y
  RISC-V: Fix error code returned by riscv_hartid_to_cpuid()
  RISC-V: Enable Microchip PolarFire ICICLE SoC
  RISC-V: Initial DTS for Microchip ICICLE board
  dt-bindings: riscv: microchip: Add YAML documentation for the PolarFire SoC
  RISC-V: Add Microchip PolarFire SoC kconfig option
  RISC-V: enable XIP
  RISC-V: Add crash kernel support
  RISC-V: Add kdump support
  RISC-V: Improve init_resources()
  RISC-V: Add kexec support
  RISC-V: Add EM_RISCV to kexec UAPI header
  riscv: vdso: fix and clean-up Makefile
  riscv/mm: Use BUG_ON instead of if condition followed by BUG.
  riscv/kprobe: fix kernel panic when invoking sys_read traced by kprobe
  riscv: Set ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX if MMU
  riscv: module: Create module allocations without exec permissions
  riscv: bpf: Avoid breaking W^X
  ...

Pull Hexagon updates from Brian Cain:
 "Hexagon architecture build fixes + builtins

  Small build fixes applied:

   - use -mlong-calls to build

   - extend jumps in futex_atomic_*

   - etc

  Also, for convenience and portability, the hexagon compiler builtin
  functions like memcpy etc have been added to the kernel -- following
  the idiom used by other architectures"

* tag 'hexagon-5.13-0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bcain/linux:
  Hexagon: add target builtins to kernel
  Hexagon: remove DEBUG from comet config
  Hexagon: change jumps to must-extend in futex_atomic_*
  Hexagon: fix build errors

Pull documentation fixes from Jonathan Corbet:
 "A few late-arriving documentation fixes, including some oprofile
  cleanup, a kernel-doc fix, some regression-reporting updates, and the
  usual minor fixes"

* tag 'docs-5.13-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux:
  Enlisted oprofile version line removed
  oprofiled version output line removed from the list
  Removed the oprofiled version option
  docs: reporting-issues.rst: CC subsystem and maintainers on regressions
  docs: correct URL to bios and kernel developer's guide
  docs/core-api: Consistent code style
  docs/zh_CN: Adjust order and content of zh_CN/index.rst
  Documentation: input: joydev file corrections
  docs: Fix typo in Documentation/x86/x86_64/5level-paging.rst
  kernel-doc: Add support for __deprecated

Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
 "The remainder of the main mm/ queue.

  143 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series (all mm): pagecache, hugetlb,
  userfaultfd, vmscan, compaction, migration, cma, ksm, vmstat, mmap,
  kconfig, util, memory-hotplug, zswap, zsmalloc, highmem, cleanups, and
  kfence"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (143 commits)
  kfence: use power-efficient work queue to run delayed work
  kfence: maximize allocation wait timeout duration
  kfence: await for allocation using wait_event
  kfence: zero guard page after out-of-bounds access
  mm/process_vm_access.c: remove duplicate include
  mm/mempool: minor coding style tweaks
  mm/highmem.c: fix coding style issue
  btrfs: use memzero_page() instead of open coded kmap pattern
  iov_iter: lift memzero_page() to highmem.h
  mm/zsmalloc: use BUG_ON instead of if condition followed by BUG.
  mm/zswap.c: switch from strlcpy to strscpy
  arm64/Kconfig: introduce ARCH_MHP_MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY_ENABLE
  x86/Kconfig: introduce ARCH_MHP_MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY_ENABLE
  mm,memory_hotplug: add kernel boot option to enable memmap_on_memory
  acpi,memhotplug: enable MHP_MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY when supported
  mm,memory_hotplug: allocate memmap from the added memory range
  mm,memory_hotplug: factor out adjusting present pages into adjust_present_page_count()
  mm,memory_hotplug: relax fully spanned sections check
  drivers/base/memory: introduce memory_block_{online,offline}
  mm/memory_hotplug: remove broken locking of zone PCP structures during hot remove
  ...

Pull more nfsd updates from Chuck Lever:
 "Additional fixes and clean-ups for NFSD since tags/nfsd-5.13,
  including a fix to grant read delegations for files open for writing"

* tag 'nfsd-5.13-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux:
  SUNRPC: Fix null pointer dereference in svc_rqst_free()
  SUNRPC: fix ternary sign expansion bug in tracing
  nfsd: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  nfsd: grant read delegations to clients holding writes
  nfsd: reshuffle some code
  nfsd: track filehandle aliasing in nfs4_files
  nfsd: hash nfs4_files by inode number
  nfsd: ensure new clients break delegations
  nfsd: removed unused argument in nfsd_startup_generic()
  nfsd: remove unused function
  svcrdma: Pass a useful error code to the send_err tracepoint
  svcrdma: Rename goto labels in svc_rdma_sendto()
  svcrdma: Don't leak send_ctxt on Send errors

Pull cifs updates from Steve French:
 "Ten CIFS/SMB3 changes - including two marked for stable - including
  some important multichannel fixes, as well as support for handle
  leases (deferred close) and shutdown support:

   - some important multichannel fixes

   - support for handle leases (deferred close)

   - shutdown support (which is also helpful since it enables multiple
     xfstests)

   - enable negotiating stronger encryption by default (GCM256)

   - improve wireshark debugging by allowing more options for root to
     dump decryption keys

  SambaXP and the SMB3 Plugfest test event are going on now so I am
  expecting more patches over the next few days due to extra testing
  (including more multichannel fixes)"

* tag '5.13-rc-smb3-part2' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  fs/cifs: Fix resource leak
  Cifs: Fix kernel oops caused by deferred close for files.
  cifs: fix regression when mounting shares with prefix paths
  cifs: use echo_interval even when connection not ready.
  cifs: detect dead connections only when echoes are enabled.
  smb3.1.1: allow dumping keys for multiuser mounts
  smb3.1.1: allow dumping GCM256 keys to improve debugging of encrypted shares
  cifs: add shutdown support
  cifs: Deferred close for files
  smb3.1.1: enable negotiating stronger encryption by default

Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin:
 "A bunch of new drivers including vdpa support for block and
  virtio-vdpa.

  Beginning of vq kick (aka doorbell) mapping support.

  Misc fixes"

* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (40 commits)
  virtio_pci_modern: correct sparse tags for notify
  virtio_pci_modern: __force cast the notify mapping
  vDPA/ifcvf: get_config_size should return dev specific config size
  vDPA/ifcvf: enable Intel C5000X-PL virtio-block for vDPA
  vDPA/ifcvf: deduce VIRTIO device ID when probe
  vdpa_sim_blk: add support for vdpa management tool
  vdpa_sim_blk: handle VIRTIO_BLK_T_GET_ID
  vdpa_sim_blk: implement ramdisk behaviour
  vdpa: add vdpa simulator for block device
  vhost/vdpa: Remove the restriction that only supports virtio-net devices
  vhost/vdpa: use get_config_size callback in vhost_vdpa_config_validate()
  vdpa: add get_config_size callback in vdpa_config_ops
  vdpa_sim: cleanup kiovs in vdpasim_free()
  vringh: add vringh_kiov_length() helper
  vringh: implement vringh_kiov_advance()
  vringh: explain more about cleaning riov and wiov
  vringh: reset kiov 'consumed' field in __vringh_iov()
  vringh: add 'iotlb_lock' to synchronize iotlb accesses
  vdpa_sim: use iova module to allocate IOVA addresses
  vDPA/ifcvf: deduce VIRTIO device ID from pdev ids
  ...

Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Enumeration:
   - Release OF node when pci_scan_device() fails (Dmitry Baryshkov)
   - Add pci_disable_parity() (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Disable Mellanox Tavor parity reporting (Heiner Kallweit)
   - Disable N2100 r8169 parity reporting (Heiner Kallweit)
   - Fix RCiEP device to RCEC association (Qiuxu Zhuo)
   - Convert sysfs "config", "rom", "reset", "label", "index",
     "acpi_index" to static attributes to help fix races in device
     enumeration (Krzysztof Wilczyński)
   - Convert sysfs "vpd" to static attribute (Heiner Kallweit, Krzysztof
     Wilczyński)
   - Use sysfs_emit() in "show" functions (Krzysztof Wilczyński)
   - Remove unused alloc_pci_root_info() return value (Krzysztof
     Wilczyński)

  PCI device hotplug:
   - Fix acpiphp reference count leak (Feilong Lin)

  Power management:
   - Fix acpi_pci_set_power_state() debug message (Rafael J. Wysocki)
   - Fix runtime PM imbalance (Dinghao Liu)

  Virtualization:
   - Increase delay after FLR to work around Intel DC P4510 NVMe erratum
     (Raphael Norwitz)

  MSI:
   - Convert rcar, tegra, xilinx to MSI domains (Marc Zyngier)
   - For rcar, xilinx, use controller address as MSI doorbell (Marc
     Zyngier)
   - Remove unused hv msi_controller struct (Marc Zyngier)
   - Remove unused PCI core msi_controller support (Marc Zyngier)
   - Remove struct msi_controller altogether (Marc Zyngier)
   - Remove unused default_teardown_msi_irqs() (Marc Zyngier)
   - Let host bridges declare their reliance on MSI domains (Marc
     Zyngier)
   - Make pci_host_common_probe() declare its reliance on MSI domains
     (Marc Zyngier)
   - Advertise mediatek lack of built-in MSI handling (Thomas Gleixner)
   - Document ways of ending up with NO_MSI (Marc Zyngier)
   - Refactor HT advertising of NO_MSI flag (Marc Zyngier)

  VPD:
   - Remove obsolete Broadcom NIC VPD length-limiting quirk (Heiner
     Kallweit)
   - Remove sysfs VPD size checking dead code (Heiner Kallweit)
   - Convert VPF sysfs file to static attribute (Heiner Kallweit)
   - Remove unnecessary pci_set_vpd_size() (Heiner Kallweit)
   - Tone down "missing VPD" message (Heiner Kallweit)

  Endpoint framework:
   - Fix NULL pointer dereference when epc_features not implemented
     (Shradha Todi)
   - Add missing destroy_workqueue() in endpoint test (Yang Yingliang)

  Amazon Annapurna Labs PCIe controller driver:
   - Fix compile testing without CONFIG_PCI_ECAM (Arnd Bergmann)
   - Fix "no symbols" warnings when compile testing with
     CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS (Arnd Bergmann)

  APM X-Gene PCIe controller driver:
   - Fix cfg resource mapping regression (Dejin Zheng)

  Broadcom iProc PCIe controller driver:
   - Return zero for success of iproc_msi_irq_domain_alloc() (Pali
     Rohár)

  Broadcom STB PCIe controller driver:
   - Add reset_control_rearm() stub for !CONFIG_RESET_CONTROLLER (Jim
     Quinlan)
   - Fix use of BCM7216 reset controller (Jim Quinlan)
   - Use reset/rearm for Broadcom STB pulse reset instead of
     deassert/assert (Jim Quinlan)
   - Fix brcm_pcie_probe() error return for unsupported revision (Wei
     Yongjun)

  Cavium ThunderX PCIe controller driver:
   - Fix compile testing (Arnd Bergmann)
   - Fix "no symbols" warnings when compile testing with
     CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS (Arnd Bergmann)

  Freescale Layerscape PCIe controller driver:
   - Fix ls_pcie_ep_probe() syntax error (comma for semicolon)
     (Krzysztof Wilczyński)
   - Remove layerscape-gen4 dependencies on OF and ARM64, add dependency
     on ARCH_LAYERSCAPE (Geert Uytterhoeven)

  HiSilicon HIP PCIe controller driver:
   - Remove obsolete HiSilicon PCIe DT description (Dongdong Liu)

  Intel Gateway PCIe controller driver:
   - Remove unused pcie_app_rd() (Jiapeng Chong)

  Intel VMD host bridge driver:
   - Program IRTE with Requester ID of VMD endpoint, not child device
     (Jon Derrick)
   - Disable VMD MSI-X remapping when possible so children can use more
     MSI-X vectors (Jon Derrick)

  MediaTek PCIe controller driver:
   - Configure FC and FTS for functions other than 0 (Ryder Lee)
   - Add YAML schema for MediaTek (Jianjun Wang)
   - Export pci_pio_to_address() for module use (Jianjun Wang)
   - Add MediaTek MT8192 PCIe controller driver (Jianjun Wang)
   - Add MediaTek MT8192 INTx support (Jianjun Wang)
   - Add MediaTek MT8192 MSI support (Jianjun Wang)
   - Add MediaTek MT8192 system power management support (Jianjun Wang)
   - Add missing MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (Qiheng Lin)

  Microchip PolarFlare PCIe controller driver:
   - Make several symbols static (Wei Yongjun)

  NVIDIA Tegra PCIe controller driver:
   - Add MCFG quirks for Tegra194 ECAM errata (Vidya Sagar)
   - Make several symbols const (Rikard Falkeborn)
   - Fix Kconfig host/endpoint typo (Wesley Sheng)

  SiFive FU740 PCIe controller driver:
   - Add pcie_aux clock to prci driver (Greentime Hu)
   - Use reset-simple in prci driver for PCIe (Greentime Hu)
   - Add SiFive FU740 PCIe host controller driver and DT binding (Paul
     Walmsley, Greentime Hu)

  Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:
   - Move MSI Receiver init to dw_pcie_host_init() so it is
     re-initialized along with the RC in resume (Jisheng Zhang)
   - Move iATU detection earlier to fix regression (Hou Zhiqiang)

  TI J721E PCIe driver:
   - Add DT binding and TI j721e support for refclk to PCIe connector
     (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
   - Add host mode and endpoint mode DT bindings for TI AM64 SoC (Kishon
     Vijay Abraham I)

  TI Keystone PCIe controller driver:
   - Use generic config accessors for TI AM65x (K3) to fix regression
     (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)

  Xilinx NWL PCIe controller driver:
   - Add support for coherent PCIe DMA traffic using CCI (Bharat Kumar
     Gogada)
   - Add optional "dma-coherent" DT property (Bharat Kumar Gogada)

  Miscellaneous:
   - Fix kernel-doc warnings (Krzysztof Wilczyński)
   - Remove unused MicroGate SyncLink device IDs (Jiri Slaby)
   - Remove redundant dev_err() for devm_ioremap_resource() failure
     (Chen Hui)
   - Remove redundant initialization (Colin Ian King)
   - Drop redundant dev_err() for platform_get_irq() errors (Krzysztof
     Wilczyński)"

* tag 'pci-v5.13-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (98 commits)
  riscv: dts: Add PCIe support for the SiFive FU740-C000 SoC
  PCI: fu740: Add SiFive FU740 PCIe host controller driver
  dt-bindings: PCI: Add SiFive FU740 PCIe host controller
  MAINTAINERS: Add maintainers for SiFive FU740 PCIe driver
  clk: sifive: Use reset-simple in prci driver for PCIe driver
  clk: sifive: Add pcie_aux clock in prci driver for PCIe driver
  PCI: brcmstb: Use reset/rearm instead of deassert/assert
  ata: ahci_brcm: Fix use of BCM7216 reset controller
  reset: add missing empty function reset_control_rearm()
  PCI: Allow VPD access for QLogic ISP2722
  PCI/VPD: Add helper pci_get_func0_dev()
  PCI/VPD: Remove pci_vpd_find_tag() SRDT handling
  PCI/VPD: Remove pci_vpd_find_tag() 'offset' argument
  PCI/VPD: Change pci_vpd_init() return type to void
  PCI/VPD: Make missing VPD message less alarming
  PCI/VPD: Remove pci_set_vpd_size()
  x86/PCI: Remove unused alloc_pci_root_info() return value
  MAINTAINERS: Add Jianjun Wang as MediaTek PCI co-maintainer
  PCI: mediatek-gen3: Add system PM support
  PCI: mediatek-gen3: Add MSI support
  ...

Merge tag 'pwm/for-5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/thierry.reding/linux-pwm

Pull pwm updates from Thierry Reding:
 "This adds support for the PWM controller found on Toshiba Visconti
  SoCs and converts a couple of drivers to the atomic API.

  There's also a bunch of cleanups and minor fixes across the board"

* tag 'pwm/for-5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/thierry.reding/linux-pwm: (35 commits)
  pwm: Reword docs about pwm_apply_state()
  pwm: atmel: Improve duty cycle calculation in .apply()
  pwm: atmel: Fix duty cycle calculation in .get_state()
  pwm: visconti: Add Toshiba Visconti SoC PWM support
  dt-bindings: pwm: Add bindings for Toshiba Visconti PWM Controller
  arm64: dts: rockchip: Remove clock-names from PWM nodes
  ARM: dts: rockchip: Remove clock-names from PWM nodes
  dt-bindings: pwm: rockchip: Add more compatible strings
  dt-bindings: pwm: Convert pwm-rockchip.txt to YAML
  pwm: mediatek: Remove unused function
  pwm: pca9685: Improve runtime PM behavior
  pwm: pca9685: Support hardware readout
  pwm: pca9685: Switch to atomic API
  pwm: lpss: Don't modify HW state in .remove callback
  pwm: sti: Free resources only after pwmchip_remove()
  pwm: sti: Don't modify HW state in .remove callback
  pwm: lpc3200: Don't modify HW state in .remove callback
  pwm: lpc18xx-sct: Free resources only after pwmchip_remove()
  pwm: bcm-kona: Don't modify HW state in .remove callback
  pwm: bcm2835: Free resources only after pwmchip_remove()
  ...

Pull thermal updates from Daniel Lezcano:

 - Remove duplicate error message for the amlogic driver (Tang Bin)

 - Fix spellos in comments for the tegra and sun8i (Bhaskar Chowdhury)

 - Add the missing fifth node on the rcar_gen3 sensor (Niklas Söderlund)

 - Remove duplicate include in ti-bandgap (Zhang Yunkai)

 - Assign error code in the error path in the function
   thermal_of_populate_bind_params() (Jia-Ju Bai)

 - Fix spelling mistake in a comment 'disabed' -> 'disabled' (Colin Ian
   King)

 - Use the device name instead of auto-numbering for a better
   identification of the cooling device (Daniel Lezcano)

 - Improve a bit the division accuracy in the power allocator governor
   (Jeson Gao)

 - Enable the missing third sensor on msm8976 (Konrad Dybcio)

 - Add QCom tsens driver co-maintainer (Thara Gopinath)

 - Fix memory leak and use after free errors in the core code (Daniel
   Lezcano)

 - Add the MDM9607 compatible bindings (Konrad Dybcio)

 - Fix trivial spello in the copyright name for Hisilicon (Hao Fang)

 - Fix negative index array access when converting the frequency to
   power in the energy model (Brian-sy Yang)

 - Add support for Gen2 new PMIC support for Qcom SPMI (David Collins)

 - Update maintainer file for CPU cooling device section (Lukasz Luba)

 - Fix missing put_device on error in the Qcom tsens driver (Guangqing
   Zhu)

 - Add compatible DT binding for sm8350 (Robert Foss)

 - Add support for the MDM9607's tsens driver (Konrad Dybcio)

 - Remove duplicate error messages in thermal_mmio and the bcm2835
   driver (Ruiqi Gong)

 - Add the Thermal Temperature Cooling driver (Zhang Rui)

 - Remove duplicate error messages in the Hisilicon sensor driver (Ye
   Bin)

 - Use the devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname() function instead of a
   couple of corresponding calls (dingsenjie)

 - Sort the headers alphabetically in the ti-bandgap driver (Zhen Lei)

 - Add missing property in the DT thermal sensor binding (Rafał Miłecki)

 - Remove dead code in the ti-bandgap sensor driver (Lin Ruizhe)

 - Convert the BRCM DT bindings to the yaml schema (Rafał Miłecki)

 - Replace the thermal_notify_framework() call by a call to the
   thermal_zone_device_update() function. Remove the function as well as
   the corresponding documentation (Thara Gopinath)

 - Add support for the ipq8064-tsens sensor along with a set of cleanups
   and code preparation (Ansuel Smith)

 - Add a lockless __thermal_cdev_update() function to improve the
   locking scheme in the core code and governors (Lukasz Luba)

 - Fix multiple cooling device notification changes (Lukasz Luba)

 - Remove unneeded variable initialization (Colin Ian King)

* tag 'thermal-v5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/thermal/linux: (55 commits)
  thermal/drivers/mtk_thermal: Remove redundant initializations of several variables
  thermal/core/power allocator: Use the lockless __thermal_cdev_update() function
  thermal/core/fair share: Use the lockless __thermal_cdev_update() function
  thermal/core/fair share: Lock the thermal zone while looping over instances
  thermal/core/power_allocator: Update once cooling devices when temp is low
  thermal/core/power_allocator: Maintain the device statistics from going stale
  thermal/core: Create a helper __thermal_cdev_update() without a lock
  dt-bindings: thermal: tsens: Document ipq8064 bindings
  thermal/drivers/tsens: Add support for ipq8064-tsens
  thermal/drivers/tsens: Drop unused define for msm8960
  thermal/drivers/tsens: Replace custom 8960 apis with generic apis
  thermal/drivers/tsens: Fix bug in sensor enable for msm8960
  thermal/drivers/tsens: Use init_common for msm8960
  thermal/drivers/tsens: Add VER_0 tsens version
  thermal/drivers/tsens: Convert msm8960 to reg_field
  thermal/drivers/tsens: Don't hardcode sensor slope
  Documentation: driver-api: thermal: Remove thermal_notify_framework from documentation
  thermal/core: Remove thermal_notify_framework
  iwlwifi: mvm: tt: Replace thermal_notify_framework
  dt-bindings: thermal: brcm,ns-thermal: Convert to the json-schema
  ...

Pull gpio updates from Bartosz Golaszewski:

 - new driver for the Realtek Otto GPIO controller

 - ACPI support for gpio-mpc8xxx

 - edge event support for gpio-sch (+ Kconfig fixes)

 - Kconfig improvements in gpio-ich

 - fixes to older issues in gpio-mockup

 - ACPI quirk for ignoring EC wakeups on Dell Venue 10 Pro 5055

 - improve the GPIO aggregator code by using more generic interfaces
   instead of reimplementing them in the driver

 - convert the DT bindings for gpio-74x164 to yaml

 - documentation improvements

 - a slew of other minor fixes and improvements to GPIO drivers

* tag 'gpio-updates-for-v5.13-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux: (34 commits)
  dt-bindings: gpio: add YAML description for rockchip,gpio-bank
  gpio: mxs: remove useless function
  dt-bindings: gpio: fairchild,74hc595: Convert to json-schema
  gpio: it87: remove unused code
  gpio: 104-dio-48e: Fix coding style issues
  gpio: mpc8xxx: Add ACPI support
  gpio: ich: Switch to be dependent on LPC_ICH
  gpio: sch: Drop MFD_CORE selection
  gpio: sch: depends on LPC_SCH
  gpiolib: acpi: Add quirk to ignore EC wakeups on Dell Venue 10 Pro 5055
  gpio: sch: Hook into ACPI GPE handler to catch GPIO edge events
  gpio: sch: Add edge event support
  gpio: aggregator: Replace custom get_arg() with a generic next_arg()
  lib/cmdline: Export next_arg() for being used in modules
  gpio: omap: Use device_get_match_data() helper
  gpio: Add Realtek Otto GPIO support
  dt-bindings: gpio: Binding for Realtek Otto GPIO
  docs: kernel-parameters: Add gpio_mockup_named_lines
  docs: kernel-parameters: Move gpio-mockup for alphabetic order
  lib: bitmap: provide devm_bitmap_alloc() and devm_bitmap_zalloc()
  ...

Merge tag 'char-misc-5.13-rc1-round2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc

Pull char/misc driver fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are two char/misc fixes for 5.13-rc1 to resolve reported issues.

  The first is a bugfix for the nitro_enclaves driver that fixed some
  important problems. The second was a dyndbg bugfix that resolved some
  reported problems in dynamic debugging control.

  Both have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues"

* tag 'char-misc-5.13-rc1-round2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
  dyndbg: fix parsing file query without a line-range suffix
  nitro_enclaves: Fix stale file descriptors on failed usercopy

Pull turbostat updates from Len Brown:
 "Bug fixes and a smattering of features"

* 'turbostat' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux: (21 commits)
  tools/power turbostat: version 2021.05.04
  tools/power turbostat: Support "turbostat --hide idle"
  tools/power turbostat: elevate priority of interval mode
  tools/power turbostat: formatting
  tools/power turbostat: rename tcc variables
  tools/power turbostat: add TCC Offset support
  tools/power turbostat: save original CPU model
  tools/power turbostat: Fix Core C6 residency on Atom CPUs
  tools/power turbostat: Print the C-state Pre-wake settings
  tools/power turbostat: Enable tsc_tweak for Elkhart Lake and Jasper Lake
  tools/power turbostat: unmark non-kernel-doc comment
  tools/power/turbostat: Remove Package C6 Retention on Ice Lake Server
  tools/power turbostat: Fix offset overflow issue in index converting
  tools/power/turbostat: Fix turbostat for AMD Zen CPUs
  tools/power turbostat: update version number
  tools/power turbostat: Fix DRAM Energy Unit on SKX
  Revert "tools/power turbostat: adjust for temperature offset"
  tools/power turbostat: Support Ice Lake D
  tools/power turbostat: Support Alder Lake Mobile
  tools/power turbostat: print microcode patch level
  ...

Pull ktest updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - Added a KTEST section in the MAINTAINERS file

 - Included John Hawley as a co-maintainer

 - Add an example config that would work with VMware workstation guests

 - Cleanups to the code

* tag 'ktest-v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-ktest:
  ktest: Add KTEST section to MAINTAINERS file
  ktest: Re-arrange the code blocks for better discoverability
  ktest: Further consistency cleanups
  ktest: Fixing indentation to match expected pattern
  ktest: Adding editor hints to improve consistency
  ktest: Add example config for using VMware VMs
  ktest: Minor cleanup with uninitialized variable $build_options

Pull SafeSetID update from Micah Morton:
 "Simple code cleanup

  This just has a single three-line code cleanup to eliminate some
  unnecessary 'break' statements"

* tag 'safesetid-5.13' of git://github.com/micah-morton/linux:
  LSM: SafeSetID: Fix code specification by scripts/checkpatch.pl

Use the power-efficient work queue, to avoid the pathological case where
we keep pinning ourselves on the same possibly idle CPU on systems that
want to be power-efficient (https://lwn.net/Articles/731052/).

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210421105132.3965998-4-elver@google.comSigned-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The allocation wait timeout was initially added because of warnings due to
CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK=y [1].  While the 1 sec timeout is sufficient to
resolve the warnings (given the hung task timeout must be 1 sec or larger)
it may cause unnecessary wake-ups if the system is idle:

  https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CADYN=9J0DQhizAGB0-jz4HOBBh+05kMBXb4c0cXMS7Qi5NAJiw@mail.gmail.com

Fix it by computing the timeout duration in terms of the current
sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs value.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210421105132.3965998-3-elver@google.comSigned-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Patch series "kfence: optimize timer scheduling", v2.

We have observed that mostly-idle systems with KFENCE enabled wake up
otherwise idle CPUs, preventing such to enter a lower power state.
Debugging revealed that KFENCE spends too much active time in
toggle_allocation_gate().

While the first version of KFENCE was using all the right bits to be
scheduling optimal, and thus power efficient, by simply using wait_event()
+ wake_up(), that code was unfortunately removed.

As KFENCE was exposed to various different configs and tests, the
scheduling optimal code slowly disappeared.  First because of hung task
warnings, and finally because of deadlocks when an allocation is made by
timer code with debug objects enabled.  Clearly, the "fixes" were not too
friendly for devices that want to be power efficient.

Therefore, let's try a little harder to fix the hung task and deadlock
problems that we have with wait_event() + wake_up(), while remaining as
scheduling friendly and power efficient as possible.

Crucially, we need to defer the wake_up() to an irq_work, avoiding any
potential for deadlock.

The result with this series is that on the devices where we observed a
power regression, power usage returns back to baseline levels.

This patch (of 3):

On mostly-idle systems, we have observed that toggle_allocation_gate() is
a cause of frequent wake-ups, preventing an otherwise idle CPU to go into
a lower power state.

A late change in KFENCE's development, due to a potential deadlock [1],
required changing the scheduling-friendly wait_event_timeout() and
wake_up() to an open-coded wait-loop using schedule_timeout().  [1]
https://lkml.kernel.org/r/000000000000c0645805b7f982e4@google.com

To avoid unnecessary wake-ups, switch to using wait_event_timeout().

Unfortunately, we still cannot use a version with direct wake_up() in
__kfence_alloc() due to the same potential for deadlock as in [1].
Instead, add a level of indirection via an irq_work that is scheduled if
we determine that the kfence_timer requires a wake_up().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210421105132.3965998-1-elver@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210421105132.3965998-2-elver@google.com
Fixes: 0ce20dd8 ("mm: add Kernel Electric-Fence infrastructure")
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

After an out-of-bounds accesses, zero the guard page before re-protecting
in kfence_guarded_free().  On one hand this helps make the failure mode of
subsequent out-of-bounds accesses more deterministic, but could also
prevent certain information leaks.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210312121653.348518-1-elver@google.comSigned-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

'linux/compat.h' included in 'process_vm_access.c' is duplicated.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210306132122.220431-1-zhang.yunkai@zte.com.cnSigned-off-by: Zhang Yunkai <zhang.yunkai@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Various coding style tweaks to various files under mm/

[daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn: mm/swapfile: minor coding style tweaks]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1614223624-16055-1-git-send-email-daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn
[daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn: mm/sparse: minor coding style tweaks]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1614227288-19363-1-git-send-email-daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn
[daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn: mm/vmscan: minor coding style tweaks]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1614227649-19853-1-git-send-email-daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn
[daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn: mm/compaction: minor coding style tweaks]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1614228218-20770-1-git-send-email-daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn
[daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn: mm/oom_kill: minor coding style tweaks]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1614228360-21168-1-git-send-email-daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn
[daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn: mm/shmem: minor coding style tweaks]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1614228504-21491-1-git-send-email-daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn
[daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn: mm/page_alloc: minor coding style tweaks]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1614228613-21754-1-git-send-email-daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn
[daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn: mm/filemap: minor coding style tweaks]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1614228936-22337-1-git-send-email-daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn
[daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn: mm/mlock: minor coding style tweaks]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1613956588-2453-1-git-send-email-daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn
[daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn: mm/frontswap: minor coding style tweaks]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1613962668-15045-1-git-send-email-daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn
[daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn: mm/vmalloc: minor coding style tweaks]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1613963379-15988-1-git-send-email-daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn
[daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn: mm/memory_hotplug: minor coding style tweaks]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1613971784-24878-1-git-send-email-daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn
[daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn: mm/mempolicy: minor coding style tweaks]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1613972228-25501-1-git-send-email-daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1614222374-13805-1-git-send-email-daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cnSigned-off-by: Zhiyuan Dai <daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Delete/add some blank lines and some blank spaces

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210311095015.14277-1-songqiang@uniontech.comSigned-off-by: songqiang <songqiang@uniontech.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

There are many places where kmap/memset/kunmap patterns occur.

Use the newly lifted memzero_page() to eliminate direct uses of kmap and
leverage the new core functions use of kmap_local_page().

The development of this patch was aided by the following coccinelle
script:

// <smpl>
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
// Find kmap/memset/kunmap pattern and replace with memset*page calls
//
// NOTE: Offsets and other expressions may be more complex than what the script
// will automatically generate.  Therefore a catchall rule is provided to find
// the pattern which then must be evaluated by hand.
//
// Confidence: Low
// Copyright: (C) 2021 Intel Corporation
// URL: http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/
// Comments:
// Options:

//
// Then the memset pattern
//
@ memset_rule1 @
expression page, V, L, Off;
identifier ptr;
type VP;
@@

(
-VP ptr = kmap(page);
|
-ptr = kmap(page);
|
-VP ptr = kmap_atomic(page);
|
-ptr = kmap_atomic(page);
)
<+...
(
-memset(ptr, 0, L);
+memzero_page(page, 0, L);
|
-memset(ptr + Off, 0, L);
+memzero_page(page, Off, L);
|
-memset(ptr, V, L);
+memset_page(page, V, 0, L);
|
-memset(ptr + Off, V, L);
+memset_page(page, V, Off, L);
)
...+>
(
-kunmap(page);
|
-kunmap_atomic(ptr);
)

// Remove any pointers left unused
@
depends on memset_rule1
@
identifier memset_rule1.ptr;
type VP, VP1;
@@

-VP ptr;
	... when != ptr;
? VP1 ptr;

//
// Catch all
//
@ memset_rule2 @
expression page;
identifier ptr;
expression GenTo, GenSize, GenValue;
type VP;
@@

(
-VP ptr = kmap(page);
|
-ptr = kmap(page);
|
-VP ptr = kmap_atomic(page);
|
-ptr = kmap_atomic(page);
)
<+...
(
//
// Some call sites have complex expressions within the memset/memcpy
// The follow are catch alls which need to be evaluated by hand.
//
-memset(GenTo, 0, GenSize);
+memzero_pageExtra(page, GenTo, GenSize);
|
-memset(GenTo, GenValue, GenSize);
+memset_pageExtra(page, GenValue, GenTo, GenSize);
)
...+>
(
-kunmap(page);
|
-kunmap_atomic(ptr);
)

// Remove any pointers left unused
@
depends on memset_rule2
@
identifier memset_rule2.ptr;
type VP, VP1;
@@

-VP ptr;
	... when != ptr;
? VP1 ptr;

// </smpl>

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210309212137.2610186-4-ira.weiny@intel.comSigned-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Patch series "btrfs: Convert kmap/memset/kunmap to memzero_user()".

Lifting memzero_user(), convert it to kmap_local_page() and then use it
in btrfs.

This patch (of 3):

memzero_page() can replace the kmap/memset/kunmap pattern in other
places in the code.  While zero_user() has the same interface it is not
the same call and its use should be limited and some of those calls may
be better converted from zero_user() to memzero_page().[1] But that is
not addressed in this series.

Lift memzero_page() to highmem.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wijdojzo56FzYqE5TOYw2Vws7ik3LEMGj9SPQaJJ+Z73Q@mail.gmail.com/

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210309212137.2610186-1-ira.weiny@intel.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210309212137.2610186-2-ira.weiny@intel.comSigned-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

It can be optimized at compile time.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1616727798-9110-1-git-send-email-zhouchuangao@vivo.comSigned-off-by: zhouchuangao <zhouchuangao@vivo.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

strlcpy is marked as deprecated in Documentation/process/deprecated.rst,
and there is no functional difference when the caller expects truncation
(when not checking the return value).  strscpy is relatively better as
it also avoids scanning the whole source string.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1614227981-20367-1-git-send-email-daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cnSigned-off-by: Zhiyuan Dai <daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn>
Cc: Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com>
Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.wool@konsulko.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Enable arm64 platform to use the MHP_MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY feature.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210421102701.25051-9-osalvador@suse.deSigned-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Enable x86_64 platform to use the MHP_MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY feature.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210421102701.25051-8-osalvador@suse.deSigned-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Self stored memmap leads to a sparse memory situation which is
unsuitable for workloads that requires large contiguous memory chunks,
so make this an opt-in which needs to be explicitly enabled.

To control this, let memory_hotplug have its own memory space, as
suggested by David, so we can add memory_hotplug.memmap_on_memory
parameter.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210421102701.25051-7-osalvador@suse.deSigned-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Let the caller check whether it can pass MHP_MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY by
checking mhp_supports_memmap_on_memory().  MHP_MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY can only
be set in case ARCH_MHP_MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY_ENABLE is enabled, the
architecture supports altmap, and the range to be added spans a single
memory block.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210421102701.25051-6-osalvador@suse.deSigned-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Physical memory hotadd has to allocate a memmap (struct page array) for
the newly added memory section.  Currently, alloc_pages_node() is used
for those allocations.

This has some disadvantages:
 a) an existing memory is consumed for that purpose
    (eg: ~2MB per 128MB memory section on x86_64)
    This can even lead to extreme cases where system goes OOM because
    the physically hotplugged memory depletes the available memory before
    it is onlined.
 b) if the whole node is movable then we have off-node struct pages
    which has performance drawbacks.
 c) It might be there are no PMD_ALIGNED chunks so memmap array gets
    populated with base pages.

This can be improved when CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP is enabled.

Vmemap page tables can map arbitrary memory.  That means that we can
reserve a part of the physically hotadded memory to back vmemmap page
tables.  This implementation uses the beginning of the hotplugged memory
for that purpose.

There are some non-obviously things to consider though.

Vmemmap pages are allocated/freed during the memory hotplug events
(add_memory_resource(), try_remove_memory()) when the memory is
added/removed.  This means that the reserved physical range is not
online although it is used.  The most obvious side effect is that
pfn_to_online_page() returns NULL for those pfns.  The current design
expects that this should be OK as the hotplugged memory is considered a
garbage until it is onlined.  For example hibernation wouldn't save the
content of those vmmemmaps into the image so it wouldn't be restored on
resume but this should be OK as there no real content to recover anyway
while metadata is reachable from other data structures (e.g.  vmemmap
page tables).

The reserved space is therefore (de)initialized during the {on,off}line
events (mhp_{de}init_memmap_on_memory).  That is done by extracting page
allocator independent initialization from the regular onlining path.
The primary reason to handle the reserved space outside of
{on,off}line_pages is to make each initialization specific to the
purpose rather than special case them in a single function.

As per above, the functions that are introduced are:

 - mhp_init_memmap_on_memory:
   Initializes vmemmap pages by calling move_pfn_range_to_zone(), calls
   kasan_add_zero_shadow(), and onlines as many sections as vmemmap pages
   fully span.

 - mhp_deinit_memmap_on_memory:
   Offlines as many sections as vmemmap pages fully span, removes the
   range from zhe zone by remove_pfn_range_from_zone(), and calls
   kasan_remove_zero_shadow() for the range.

The new function memory_block_online() calls mhp_init_memmap_on_memory()
before doing the actual online_pages().  Should online_pages() fail, we
clean up by calling mhp_deinit_memmap_on_memory().  Adjusting of
present_pages is done at the end once we know that online_pages()
succedeed.

On offline, memory_block_offline() needs to unaccount vmemmap pages from
present_pages() before calling offline_pages().  This is necessary because
offline_pages() tears down some structures based on the fact whether the
node or the zone become empty.  If offline_pages() fails, we account back
vmemmap pages.  If it succeeds, we call mhp_deinit_memmap_on_memory().

Hot-remove:

 We need to be careful when removing memory, as adding and
 removing memory needs to be done with the same granularity.
 To check that this assumption is not violated, we check the
 memory range we want to remove and if a) any memory block has
 vmemmap pages and b) the range spans more than a single memory
 block, we scream out loud and refuse to proceed.

 If all is good and the range was using memmap on memory (aka vmemmap pages),
 we construct an altmap structure so free_hugepage_table does the right
 thing and calls vmem_altmap_free instead of free_pagetable.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210421102701.25051-5-osalvador@suse.deSigned-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Let's have a single place (inspired by adjust_managed_page_count())
where we adjust present pages.

In contrast to adjust_managed_page_count(), only memory onlining or
offlining is allowed to modify the number of present pages.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210421102701.25051-4-osalvador@suse.deSigned-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

We want {online,offline}_pages to operate on whole memblocks, but
memmap_on_memory will poke pageblock_nr_pages aligned holes in the
beginning, which is a special case we want to allow.  Relax the check to
account for that case.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210421102701.25051-3-osalvador@suse.deSigned-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Patch series "Allocate memmap from hotadded memory (per device)", v10.

The primary goal of this patchset is to reduce memory overhead of the
hot-added memory (at least for SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP memory model).  The
current way we use to populate memmap (struct page array) has two main
drawbacks:

a) it consumes an additional memory until the hotadded memory itself is
   onlined and

b) memmap might end up on a different numa node which is especially
   true for movable_node configuration.

c) due to fragmentation we might end up populating memmap with base
   pages

One way to mitigate all these issues is to simply allocate memmap array
(which is the largest memory footprint of the physical memory hotplug)
from the hot-added memory itself.  SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP memory model allows
us to map any pfn range so the memory doesn't need to be online to be
usable for the array.  See patch 4 for more details.  This feature is
only usable when CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP is set.

[Overall design]:

Implementation wise we reuse vmem_altmap infrastructure to override the
default allocator used by vmemap_populate.  memory_block structure gains a
new field called nr_vmemmap_pages, which accounts for the number of
vmemmap pages used by that memory_block.  E.g: On x86_64, that is 512
vmemmap pages on small memory bloks and 4096 on large memory blocks (1GB)

We also introduce new two functions: memory_block_{online,offline}.  These
functions take care of initializing/unitializing vmemmap pages prior to
calling {online,offline}_pages, so the latter functions can remain totally
untouched.

More details can be found in the respective changelogs.

This patch (of 8):

This is a preparatory patch that introduces two new functions:
memory_block_online() and memory_block_offline().

For now, these functions will only call online_pages() and offline_pages()
respectively, but they will be later in charge of preparing the vmemmap
pages, carrying out the initialization and proper accounting of such
pages.

Since memory_block struct contains all the information, pass this struct
down the chain till the end functions.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210421102701.25051-1-osalvador@suse.de
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210421102701.25051-2-osalvador@suse.deSigned-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

zone_pcp_reset allegedly protects against a race with drain_pages using
local_irq_save but this is bogus.  local_irq_save only operates on the
local CPU.  If memory hotplug is running on CPU A and drain_pages is
running on CPU B, disabling IRQs on CPU A does not affect CPU B and
offers no protection.

This patch deletes IRQ disable/enable on the grounds that IRQs protect
nothing and assumes the existing hotplug paths guarantees the PCP cannot
be used after zone_pcp_enable().  That should be the case already
because all the pages have been freed and there is no page to put on the
PCP lists.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210412090346.GQ3697@techsingularity.netSigned-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

When pages are pinned they can be faulted in userland and migrated, and
they can be faulted right in kernel without migration.

In either case, the pinned pages must end-up being pinnable (not
movable).

Add a new test to gup_test, to help verify that the gup/pup
(get_user_pages() / pin_user_pages()) behavior with respect to pinnable
and movable pages is reasonable and correct.  Specifically, provide a
way to:

1) Verify that only "pinnable" pages are pinned.  This is checked
   automatically for you.

2) Verify that gup/pup performance is reasonable.  This requires
   comparing benchmarks between doing gup/pup on pages that have been
   pre-faulted in from user space, vs.  doing gup/pup on pages that are
   not faulted in until gup/pup time (via FOLL_TOUCH).  This decision is
   controlled with the new -z command line option.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210215161349.246722-15-pasha.tatashin@soleen.comSigned-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>