Currently 32 bit application gets ENOTTY when it calls
compat_ioctl with NVME_IOCTL_SUBMIT_IO in 64 bit kernel.

The cause is that the results of sizeof(struct nvme_user_io),
which is used to define NVME_IOCTL_SUBMIT_IO,
are not same between 32 bit compiler and 64 bit compiler.

* 32 bit: the result of sizeof nvme_user_io is 44.
* 64 bit: the result of sizeof nvme_user_io is 48.

64 bit compiler seems to add 32 bit padding for multiple of 8 bytes.

This patch adds a compat_ioctl handler.
The handler replaces NVME_IOCTL_SUBMIT_IO32 with NVME_IOCTL_SUBMIT_IO
in case 32 bit application calls compat_ioctl for submit in 64 bit kernel.
Then, it calls nvme_ioctl as usual.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada (KIOXIA) <masahiro31.yamada@kioxia.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>

If we have a 4-byte data digest to send to the wire, but we
have more data to send, set MSG_MORE to tell the stack
that more is coming.
Reviewed-by: Mark Wunderlich <mark.wunderlich@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>

Since snprintf() returns the would-be-output size instead of the
actual output size, the succeeding calls may go beyond the given
buffer limit.  Fix it by replacing with scnprintf().
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>

The nvme multipath error handling defaults to controller reset if the
error is unknown. There are, however, no existing nvme status codes that
indicate a reset should be used, and resetting causes unnecessary
disruption to the rest of IO.

Change nvme's error handling to first check if failover should happen.
If not, let the normal error handling take over rather than reset the
controller.
Based-on-a-patch-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: John Meneghini <johnm@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>

Current nvmet-rdma code allocates MR pool budget based on queue size,
assuming both host and target use the same "max_pages_per_mr" count.
After limiting the mdts value for RDMA controllers, we know the factor
of maximum MR's per IO operation. Thus, make sure MR pool will be
sufficient for the required IO depth and IO size.

That is, say host's SQ size is 100, then the MR pool budget allocated
currently at target will also be 100 MRs. But 100 IO WRITE Requests
with 256 sg_count(IO size above 1MB) require 200 MRs when target's
"max_pages_per_mr" is 128.
Reported-by: Krishnamraju Eraparaju <krishna2@chelsio.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>

Set the maximal data transfer size to be 1MB (currently mdts is
unlimited). This will allow calculating the amount of MR's that
one ctrl should allocate to fulfill it's capabilities.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>

Some transports, such as RDMA, would like to set the Maximum Data
Transfer Size (MDTS) according to device/port/ctrl characteristics.
This will enable the transport to set the optimal MDTS according to
controller needs and device capabilities. Add a new nvmet transport
op that is called during ctrl identification. This will not effect
transports that don't implement this option. The return value of the new
op is according to the NVMe spec definition for MDTS.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Israel Rukshin <israelr@mellanox.com>

Align PCI address print with fabrics address that is printed with
newline character.

Before:
[root@server40 linux]# cat /sys/class/nvme/nvme2/address
0000:0b:00.0[root@server40 linux]#

After:
[root@server40 linux]# cat /sys/class/nvme/nvme2/address
0000:0b:00.0
[root@server40 linux]#
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>

If we failed to receive data from the socket, don't try
to further process it, we will for sure be handling a queue
error at this point. While no issue was seen with the
current behavior thus far, its safer to cease socket processing
if we detected an error.
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>

Consolidate the request failure handling code to where
it is being fetched (nvme_tcp_try_send).
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>

MAXH2CDATA is not zero based. Also no reason to limit ourselves to
1M transfers as we can do more easily. Make this an arbitrary limit
of 16M.
Reported-by: Wenhua Liu <liuw@vmware.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.0+
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>

Currently, queue io_cpu assignment is done sequentially for default,
read and poll queues based on queue id. This causes miss-alignment between
context of CPU initiating I/O and the I/O worker thread processing
queued requests or completions.

Change to modify queue io_cpu assignment to take into account queue
maps offset. Each queue io_cpu will start at zero for each queue map.
This essentially aligns read/poll queues to start over the same range as
default queues.

Testing performed by Mark with:
- ram device (nvmet)
- single CPU core (pinned)
- 100% 4k reads
- engine io_uring (not using sq_thread option)
- hipri flag set

Micro-benchmark results show a net gain of:
- increase of 18%-29% in IOPs
- reduction of 16%-22% in average latency
- reduction of 7%-23% in 99.99% latency

Baseline:
========
QDepth/Batch	| IOPs [k]	| Avg. Lat [us]	| 99.99% Lat [us]
-----------------------------------------------------------------
1/1 		| 32.4		| 30.11		| 50.94
32/8		| 179		| 168.20	| 371

CPU alignment:
=============
QDepth/Batch	| IOPs [k]	| Avg. Lat [us]	| 99.99% Lat [us]
-----------------------------------------------------------------
1/1 		| 38.5		|   25.18	| 39.16
32/8		| 231		|   130.75	| 343
Reported-by: Mark Wunderlich <mark.wunderlich@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>

The timeout handler can use the existing nvme_poll() if it needs to
check a polled queue, allowing nvme_poll_irqdisable() to handle only
irq driven queues for the remaining callers.
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>

Completion handling had been done in two steps: find all new completions
under a lock, then handle those completions outside the lock. This was
done to make the locked section as short as possible so that other
threads using the same lock wait less time.

The driver no longer shares locks during completion, and is in fact
lockless for interrupt driven queues, so the optimization no longer
serves its original purpose. Replace the two-pass completion queue
handler with a single pass that completes entries immediately.
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>

The only user for tagged completion was for timeout handling. That user,
though, really only cares if the timed out command is completed, which
we can safely check within the timeout handler.

Remove the tag check to simplify completion handling.
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>

Update CQ head with pre-increment operator. This saves subtraction of 1
and a few registers.

Also update phase with "^= 1". This generates only one RMW instruction.

	ffffffff815ba150 <nvme_update_cq_head>:
	ffffffff815ba150:       0f b7 47 70             movzx  eax,WORD PTR [rdi+0x70]
	ffffffff815ba154:       83 c0 01                add    eax,0x1
	ffffffff815ba157:       66 89 47 70             mov    WORD PTR [rdi+0x70],ax
	ffffffff815ba15b:       66 3b 47 68             cmp    ax,WORD PTR [rdi+0x68]
	ffffffff815ba15f:       74 01                   je     ffffffff815ba162 <nvme_update_cq_head+0x12>
	ffffffff815ba161:       c3                      ret
	ffffffff815ba162:       31 c0                   xor    eax,eax
	ffffffff815ba164:       80 77 74 01      ===>   xor    BYTE PTR [rdi+0x74],0x1
	ffffffff815ba168:       66 89 47 70             mov    WORD PTR [rdi+0x70],ax
	ffffffff815ba16c:       c3                      ret

	add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 0/3 up/down: 0/-119 (-119)
	Function                                     old     new   delta
	nvme_poll                                    690     678     -12
	nvme_dev_disable                            1230    1177     -53
	nvme_irq                                     613     559     -54
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>

For set feature command when setting up NVME_FEAT_NUM_QUEUES, check
Number of I/O Completion Queues Requested (NCQR) and Number of I/O
Submission Queues Requested (NSQR) before we proceed, for invalid values
(i.e. 65535) return an appropriate NVMe invalid field status.
Signed-off-by: Amit Engel <Amit.Engel@dell.com>
Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>

After initialization, nvme_wait_ready checks for readiness every 100ms,
even though the drive may be ready far sooner than that. This delays
system boot by hundreds of milliseconds. Reduce the delay, checking for
readiness every millisecond instead.

Boot-time tests on an AWS c5.12xlarge:

Before:
[    0.546936] initcall nvme_init+0x0/0x5b returned 0 after 37 usecs
...
[    0.764178] nvme nvme0: 2/0/0 default/read/poll queues
[    0.768424]  nvme0n1: p1
[    0.774132] EXT4-fs (nvme0n1p1): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: (null)
[    0.774146] VFS: Mounted root (ext4 filesystem) on device 259:1.
...
[    0.788141] Run /sbin/init as init process

After:
[    0.537088] initcall nvme_init+0x0/0x5b returned 0 after 37 usecs
...
[    0.543457] nvme nvme0: 2/0/0 default/read/poll queues
[    0.548473]  nvme0n1: p1
[    0.554339] EXT4-fs (nvme0n1p1): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: (null)
[    0.554344] VFS: Mounted root (ext4 filesystem) on device 259:1.
...
[    0.567931] Run /sbin/init as init process
Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>

Log the controller status to know more about issue if it
lies within kernel nvme subsytem or controller is unhealthy.
Signed-off-by: Rupesh Girase <rgirase@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulakrni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>

The function nvme_identify_ns_desc() has 3 levels of nesting which make
error message to exceeded > 80 char per line which is not aligned with
the kernel code standards and rest of the NVMe subsystem code.

Add a helper function to move the processing of the log when the
command is successful by reducing the nesting and keeping the
code < 80 char per line.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>

I see no good reason for the "If unsure, say N" advice in the description
of the NVME_HWMON configuration option. It is not dangerous, it does
not select any other option, and has a fairly low overhead.

As the option is already not enabled by default, further suggesting
hesitant users to not enable it is not useful anyway. Unlike some other
options where the description alone may not be sufficient for users to
make a decision, NVME_HWMON is pretty simple to grasp in my opinion,
so just let the user do what they want.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>

We allow userspace to connect with a custom hostid which is useful for
certain use-cases. However there is is no way to tell what is the hostid
used to connect to a given controller.

Expose this so userspace can correlate controllers based on hostid.
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>

We allow userspace to connect with a custom hostnqn which is useful for
certain use-cases. However there is no way to tell what is the hostnqn
used to connect to a given controller.

Expose this so userspace can correlate controllers based on hostnqn.
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>

Enable ability to associate all sockets related to NVMf TCP traffic
to a priority group that will perform optimized network processing for
this traffic class. Maintain initial default behavior of using priority
of zero.
Signed-off-by: Kiran Patil <kiran.patil@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Wunderlich <mark.wunderlich@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>

Enable ability to associate all sockets related to NVMf TCP traffic
to a priority group that will perform optimized network processing for
this traffic class. Maintain initial default behavior of using priority
of zero.
Signed-off-by: Kiran Patil <kiran.patil@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Wunderlich <mark.wunderlich@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>

For nvmet in configfs.c we check return values for all the sscanf()
calls. Add similar check into the nvmet_subsys_attr_serial_store().
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>

This patch adds a new target subsys attribute which allows user to
optionally specify model name which then used in the
nvmet_execute_identify_ctrl() to fill up the nvme_id_ctrl structure.

The default value for the model is set to "Linux" for backward
compatibility.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Mark Ruijter <MRuijter@onestopsystems.com>
[chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com
 *Use macro for default model, coding style fixes.
 *Use RCU for accessing model in for configfs and in
  nvmet_execute_identify_ctrl().
]
Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>

This patch adds a new target subsys attribute which allows user to
optionally specify target controller IDs which then used in the
nvmet_execute_identify_ctrl() to fill up the nvme_id_ctrl structure.

For example, when using a cluster setup with two nodes, with a dual
ported NVMe drive and exporting the drive from both the nodes,
The connection to the host fails due to the same controller ID and
results in the following error message:-

"nvme nvmeX: Duplicate cntlid XXX with nvmeX, rejecting"

With this patch now user can partition the controller IDs for each
subsystem by setting up the cntlid_min and cntlid_max. These values
will be used at the time of the controller ID creation. By partitioning
the ctrl-ids for each subsystem results in the unique ctrl-id space
which avoids the collision.

When new attribute is not specified target will fall back to original
cntlid calculation method.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>

This is a pure code cleanup patch which does not change any
functionality. This patch removes the extra lines, get rid of
else which is duplicate for return.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>

The return code of nvme_alloc_ns is never used, so change it
to void.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Edmund Nadolski <edmund.nadolski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>

Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
 "Five small cifs/smb3 fixes, two for stable (one for a reconnect
  problem and the other fixes a use case when renaming an open file)"

* tag '5.6-rc4-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  cifs: Use #define in cifs_dbg
  cifs: fix rename() by ensuring source handle opened with DELETE bit
  cifs: add missing mount option to /proc/mounts
  cifs: fix potential mismatch of UNC paths
  cifs: don't leak -EAGAIN for stat() during reconnect

Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc fixes: a pkeys fix for a bug that triggers with weird BIOS
  settings, and two Xen PV fixes: a paravirt interface fix, and
  pagetable dumping fix"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/mm: Fix dump_pagetables with Xen PV
  x86/ioperm: Add new paravirt function update_io_bitmap()
  x86/pkeys: Manually set X86_FEATURE_OSPKE to preserve existing changes

Pull scheduler fix from Ingo Molnar:
 "Fix a scheduler statistics bug"

* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/fair: Fix statistics for find_idlest_group()

Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "No kernel side changes, all tooling fixes plus two tooling cleanups
  that were committed late in the merge window alongside the perf
  annotate fixes, delayed by Arnaldo's European trip"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (23 commits)
  perf annotate: Fix segfault with source toggle
  perf annotate: Align struct annotate_args
  perf annotate: Simplify disasm_line allocation and freeing code
  perf annotate: Remove privsize from symbol__annotate() args
  perf probe: Check return value of strlist__add() for -ENOMEM
  perf config: Document missing config options
  perf annotate: Fix perf config option description
  perf annotate: Prefer cmdline option over default config
  perf annotate: Make perf config effective
  perf config: Introduce perf_config_u8()
  perf annotate: Fix --show-nr-samples for tui/stdio2
  perf annotate: Fix --show-total-period for tui/stdio2
  perf annotate/tui: Re-render title bar after switching back from script browser
  tools headers UAPI: Update tools's copy of kvm.h headers
  tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources
  perf arch powerpc: Sync powerpc syscall.tbl with the kernel sources
  perf auxtrace: Add auxtrace_record__read_finish()
  perf arm-spe: Fix endless record after being terminated
  perf cs-etm: Fix endless record after being terminated
  perf intel-bts: Fix endless record after being terminated
  ...

Pull EFI fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Three fixes to EFI mixed boot mode, mostly related to x86-64 vmap
  stacks activated years ago, bug-fixed recently for EFI, which had
  knock-on effects of various 1:1 mapping assumptions in mixed mode.

  There's also a READ_ONCE() fix for reading an mmap-ed EFI firmware
  data field only once, out of caution"

* 'efi-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  efi: READ_ONCE rng seed size before munmap
  efi/x86: Handle by-ref arguments covering multiple pages in mixed mode
  efi/x86: Remove support for EFI time and counter services in mixed mode
  efi/x86: Align GUIDs to their size in the mixed mode runtime wrapper

Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
 "Two more bug fixes (including a regression) for 5.6"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: potential crash on allocation error in ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array()
  jbd2: fix data races at struct journal_head

Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "More bugfixes, including a few remaining "make W=1" issues such as too
  large frame sizes on some configurations.

  On the ARM side, the compiler was messing up shadow stacks between EL1
  and EL2 code, which is easily fixed with __always_inline"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: VMX: check descriptor table exits on instruction emulation
  kvm: x86: Limit the number of "kvm: disabled by bios" messages
  KVM: x86: avoid useless copy of cpufreq policy
  KVM: allow disabling -Werror
  KVM: x86: allow compiling as non-module with W=1
  KVM: Pre-allocate 1 cpumask variable per cpu for both pv tlb and pv ipis
  KVM: Introduce pv check helpers
  KVM: let declaration of kvm_get_running_vcpus match implementation
  KVM: SVM: allocate AVIC data structures based on kvm_amd module parameter
  arm64: Ask the compiler to __always_inline functions used by KVM at HYP
  KVM: arm64: Define our own swab32() to avoid a uapi static inline
  KVM: arm64: Ask the compiler to __always_inline functions used at HYP
  kvm: arm/arm64: Fold VHE entry/exit work into kvm_vcpu_run_vhe()
  KVM: arm/arm64: Fix up includes for trace.h

KVM emulates UMIP on hardware that doesn't support it by setting the
'descriptor table exiting' VM-execution control and performing
instruction emulation. When running nested, this emulation is broken as
KVM refuses to emulate L2 instructions by default.

Correct this regression by allowing the emulation of descriptor table
instructions if L1 hasn't requested 'descriptor table exiting'.

Fixes: 07721fee ("KVM: nVMX: Don't emulate instructions in guest mode")
Reported-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@web.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang:
 "I2C has three driver bugfixes for you. We agreed on the Mac regression
  to go in via I2C"

* 'i2c/for-current-fixed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
  macintosh: therm_windtunnel: fix regression when instantiating devices
  i2c: altera: Fix potential integer overflow
  i2c: jz4780: silence log flood on txabrt