The stats file under per_cpu folder provides the number of entries,
overruns and other statistics about the CPU ring buffer. However, the
numbers do not provide any indication of how full the ring buffer is in
bytes compared to the overall size in bytes. Also, it is helpful to know
the rate at which the cpu buffer is filling up.

This patch adds an entry "bytes: " in printed stats for per_cpu ring
buffer which provides the actual bytes consumed in the ring buffer. This
field includes the number of bytes used by recorded events and the
padding bytes added when moving the tail pointer to next page.

It also adds the following time stamps:
"oldest event ts:" - the oldest timestamp in the ring buffer
"now ts:"  - the timestamp at the time of reading

The field "now ts" provides a consistent time snapshot to the userspace
when being read. This is read from the same trace clock used by tracing
event timestamps.

Together, these values provide the rate at which the buffer is filling
up, from the formula:
bytes / (now_ts - oldest_event_ts)
Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Nagarnaik <vnagarnaik@google.com>
Cc: Michael Rubin <mrubin@google.com>
Cc: David Sharp <dhsharp@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1313531179-9323-3-git-send-email-vnagarnaik@google.comSigned-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

The current file "buffer_size_kb" reports the size of per-cpu buffer and
not the overall memory allocated which could be misleading. A new file
"buffer_total_size_kb" adds up all the enabled CPU buffer sizes and
reports it. This is only a readonly entry.
Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Nagarnaik <vnagarnaik@google.com>
Cc: Michael Rubin <mrubin@google.com>
Cc: David Sharp <dhsharp@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1313531179-9323-2-git-send-email-vnagarnaik@google.comSigned-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

The self testing for event filters does not really need preemption
disabled as there are no races at the time of testing, but the functions
it calls uses rcu_dereference_sched() which will complain if preemption
is not disabled.

Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Adding automated tests running as late_initcall. Tests are
compiled in with CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST option.

Adding test event "ftrace_test_filter" used to simulate
filter processing during event occurance.

String filters are compiled and tested against several
test events with different values.

Also testing that evaluation of explicit predicates is ommited
due to the lazy filter evaluation.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1313072754-4620-11-git-send-email-jolsa@redhat.comSigned-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Changing filter_match_preds function to use unified predicates tree
processing.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1313072754-4620-10-git-send-email-jolsa@redhat.comSigned-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Changing fold_pred_tree function to use unified predicates tree
processing.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1313072754-4620-9-git-send-email-jolsa@redhat.comSigned-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Changing fold_pred_tree function to use unified predicates tree
processing.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1313072754-4620-8-git-send-email-jolsa@redhat.comSigned-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Changing count_leafs function to use unified predicates tree
processing.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1313072754-4620-7-git-send-email-jolsa@redhat.comSigned-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Adding walk_pred_tree function to be used for walking throught
the filter predicates.

For each predicate the callback function is called, allowing
users to add their own functionality or customize their way
through the filter predicates.

Changing check_pred_tree function to use walk_pred_tree.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1313072754-4620-6-git-send-email-jolsa@redhat.comSigned-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

We dont need to perform lookup through the ftrace_events list,
instead we can use the 'tp_event' field.

Each perf_event contains tracepoint event field 'tp_event', which
got initialized during the tracepoint event initialization.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1313072754-4620-5-git-send-email-jolsa@redhat.comSigned-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

The field_name was used just for finding event's fields. This way we
don't need to care about field_name allocation/free.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1313072754-4620-4-git-send-email-jolsa@redhat.comSigned-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Making the code cleaner by having one function to fully prepare
the predicate (create_pred), and another to add the predicate to
the filter (filter_add_pred).

As a benefit, this way the dry_run flag stays only inside the
replace_preds function and is not passed deeper.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1313072754-4620-3-git-send-email-jolsa@redhat.comSigned-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Don't dynamically allocate filter_pred struct, use static memory.
This way we can get rid of the code managing the dynamic filter_pred
struct object.

The create_pred function integrates create_logical_pred function.
This way the static predicate memory is returned only from
one place.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1313072754-4620-2-git-send-email-jolsa@redhat.comSigned-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

arch_jump_label_text_poke_early calls text_poke_early, which is
an __init function.  Thus arch_jump_label_text_poke_early should
be the same.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Winchester <kjwinchester@gmail.com>
Cc: jbaron@redhat.com
Cc: tglx@linutronix.de
Cc: mingo@redhat.com
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1313539478-30303-1-git-send-email-kjwinchester@gmail.com

[ Use __init_or_module instead of __init ]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Copy the information needed from struct module into a local module list
held within tracepoint.c from within the module coming/going notifier.

This vastly simplifies locking of tracepoint registration /
unregistration, because we don't have to take the module mutex to
register and unregister tracepoints anymore. Steven Rostedt ran into
dependency problems related to modules mutex vs kprobes mutex vs ftrace
mutex vs tracepoint mutex that seems to be hard to fix without removing
this dependency between tracepoint and module mutex. (note: it should be
investigated whether kprobes could benefit of being dissociated from the
modules mutex too.)

This also fixes module handling of tracepoint list iterators, because it
was expecting the list to be sorted by pointer address. Given we have
control on our own list now, it's OK to sort this list which has
tracepoints as its only purpose. The reason why this sorting is required
is to handle the fact that seq files (and any read() operation from
user-space) cannot hold the tracepoint mutex across multiple calls, so
list entries may vanish between calls. With sorting, the tracepoint
iterator becomes usable even if the list don't contain the exact item
pointed to by the iterator anymore.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Acked-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
CC: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
CC: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
CC: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110810191839.GC8525@KrystalSigned-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

gcc incorrectly states that the variable "fmt" is uninitialized when
CC_OPITMIZE_FOR_SIZE is set.

Instead of just blindly setting fmt to NULL, the code is cleaned up
a little to be a bit easier for humans to follow, as well as gcc
to know the variables are initialized.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc:
  sparc: Fix build with DEBUG_PAGEALLOC enabled.

Commit d006199e72a9 ("serial: sh-sci: Regtype probing doesn't need to be
fatal.") made sci_init_single() return when sci_probe_regmap() succeeds,
although it should return when sci_probe_regmap() fails.  This causes
systems using the serial sh-sci driver to crash during boot.

Fix the problem by using the right return condition.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The generic library code already exports the generic function, this was
left-over from the ARM-specific version that just got removed.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Since commit 1eb19a12 ("lib/sha1: use the git implementation of
SHA-1"), the ARM SHA1 routines no longer work.  The reason? They
depended on the larger 320-byte workspace, and now the sha1 workspace is
just 16 words (64 bytes).  So the assembly version would overwrite the
stack randomly.

The optimized asm version is also probably slower than the new improved
C version, so there's no reason to keep it around.  At least that was
the case in git, where what appears to be the same assembly language
version was removed two years ago because the optimized C BLK_SHA1 code
was faster.
Reported-and-tested-by: Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
Cc: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

task->cred is declared as __rcu, and access to other tasks' ->cred is,
indeed, protected.  Access to current->cred does not need rcu_dereference()
at all, since only the task itself can change its ->cred.  sparse, of
course, has no way of knowing that...

Add force-cast in current_cred(), make current_fsuid() et.al. use it.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Al points out that the do_follow_link() helper function really is
misnamed - it's about whether we should try to follow a symlink or not,
not about actually doing the following.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

After commit 3567866b: "RCUify freeing acls, let check_acl() go ahead in
RCU mode if acl is cached" posix_acl_permission is being called with an
unsupported flag and the permission check fails. This patch fixes the issue.
Signed-off-by: Ari Savolainen <ari.m.savolainen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

* 'for-linus' of git://git.open-osd.org/linux-open-osd:
  ore: Make ore its own module
  exofs: Rename raid engine from exofs/ios.c => ore
  exofs: ios: Move to a per inode components & device-table
  exofs: Move exofs specific osd operations out of ios.c
  exofs: Add offset/length to exofs_get_io_state
  exofs: Fix truncate for the raid-groups case
  exofs: Small cleanup of exofs_fill_super
  exofs: BUG: Avoid sbi realloc
  exofs: Remove pnfs-osd private definitions
  nfs_xdr: Move nfs4_string definition out of #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4

The inode structure layout is largely random, and some of the vfs paths
really do care.  The path lookup in particular is already quite D$
intensive, and profiles show that accessing the 'inode->i_op->xyz'
fields is quite costly.

We already optimized the dcache to not unnecessarily load the d_op
structure for members that are often NULL using the DCACHE_OP_xyz bits
in dentry->d_flags, and this does something very similar for the inode
ops that are used during pathname lookup.

It also re-orders the fields so that the fields accessed by 'stat' are
together at the beginning of the inode structure, and roughly in the
order accessed.

The effect of this seems to be in the 1-2% range for an empty kernel
"make -j" run (which is fairly kernel-intensive, mostly in filename
lookup), so it's visible.  The numbers are fairly noisy, though, and
likely depend a lot on exact microarchitecture.  So there's more tuning
to be done.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Gcc tends to generate better code with small integers, including the
DCACHE_xyz flag tests - so move the common ones to be first in the list.
Also just remove the unused DCACHE_INOTIFY_PARENT_WATCHED and
DCACHE_AUTOFS_PENDING values, their users no longer exists in the source
tree.

And add a "unlikely()" to the DCACHE_OP_COMPARE test, since we want the
common case to be a nice straight-line fall-through.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net:
  net: Compute protocol sequence numbers and fragment IDs using MD5.
  crypto: Move md5_transform to lib/md5.c

Export everything from ore need exporting. Change Kbuild and Kconfig
to build ore.ko as an independent module. Import ore from exofs
Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>

ORE stands for "Objects Raid Engine"

This patch is a mechanical rename of everything that was in ios.c
and its API declaration to an ore.c and an osd_ore.h header. The ore
engine will later be used by the pnfs objects layout driver.

* File ios.c => ore.c

* Declaration of types and API are moved from exofs.h to a new
  osd_ore.h

* All used types are prefixed by ore_ from their exofs_ name.

* Shift includes from exofs.h to osd_ore.h so osd_ore.h is
  independent, include it from exofs.h.

Other than a pure rename there are no other changes. Next patch
will move the ore into it's own module and will export the API
to be used by exofs and later the layout driver
Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>

Exofs raid engine was saving on memory space by having a single layout-info,
single pid, and a single device-table, global to the filesystem. Then passing
a credential and object_id info at the io_state level, private for each
inode. It would also devise this contraption of rotating the device table
view for each inode->ino to spread out the device usage.

This is not compatible with the pnfs-objects standard, demanding that
each inode can have it's own layout-info, device-table, and each object
component it's own pid, oid and creds.

So: Bring exofs raid engine to be usable for generic pnfs-objects use by:

* Define an exofs_comp structure that holds obj_id and credential info.

* Break up exofs_layout struct to an exofs_components structure that holds a
  possible array of exofs_comp and the array of devices + the size of the
  arrays.

* Add a "comps" parameter to get_io_state() that specifies the ids creds
  and device array to use for each IO.

  This enables to keep the layout global, but the device-table view, creds
  and IDs at the inode level. It only adds two 64bit to each inode, since
  some of these members already existed in another form.

* ios raid engine now access layout-info and comps-info through the passed
  pointers. Everything is pre-prepared by caller for generic access of
  these structures and arrays.

At the exofs Level:

* Super block holds an exofs_components struct that holds the device
  array, previously in layout. The devices there are in device-table
  order. The device-array is twice bigger and repeats the device-table
  twice so now each inode's device array can point to a random device
  and have a round-robin view of the table, making it compatible to
  previous exofs versions.

* Each inode has an exofs_components struct that is initialized at
  load time, with it's own view of the device table IDs and creds.
  When doing IO this gets passed to the io_state together with the
  layout.

While preforming this change. Bugs where found where credentials with the
wrong IDs where used to access the different SB objects (super.c). As well
as some dead code. It was never noticed because the target we use does not
check the credentials.
Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>

ios.c will be moving to an external library, for use by the
objects-layout-driver. Remove from it some exofs specific functions.

Also g_attr_logical_length is used both by inode.c and ios.c
move definition to the later, to keep it independent
Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>

In future raid code we will need to know the IO offset/length
and if it's a read or write to determine some of the array
sizes we'll need.

So add a new exofs_get_rw_state() API for use when
writeing/reading. All other simple cases are left using the
old way.

The major change to this is that now we need to call
exofs_get_io_state later at inode.c::read_exec and
inode.c::write_exec when we actually know these things. So this
patch is kept separate so I can test things apart from other
changes.
Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>

Computers have become a lot faster since we compromised on the
partial MD4 hash which we use currently for performance reasons.

MD5 is a much safer choice, and is inline with both RFC1948 and
other ISS generators (OpenBSD, Solaris, etc.)

Furthermore, only having 24-bits of the sequence number be truly
unpredictable is a very serious limitation.  So the periodic
regeneration and 8-bit counter have been removed.  We compute and
use a full 32-bit sequence number.

For ipv6, DCCP was found to use a 32-bit truncated initial sequence
number (it needs 43-bits) and that is fixed here as well.
Reported-by: Dan Kaminsky <dan@doxpara.com>
Tested-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We are going to use this for TCP/IP sequence number and fragment ID
generation.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  cifs: cope with negative dentries in cifs_get_root
  cifs: convert prefixpath delimiters in cifs_build_path_to_root
  CIFS: Fix missing a decrement of inFlight value
  cifs: demote DFS referral lookup errors to cFYI
  Revert "cifs: advertise the right receive buffer size to the server"

* 'pm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/suspend-2.6:
  PM / Runtime: Allow _put_sync() from interrupts-disabled context
  PM / Domains: Fix pm_genpd_poweron()

Merge branch 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mjg59/platform-drivers-x86

* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mjg59/platform-drivers-x86: (38 commits)
  acer-wmi: support Lenovo ideapad S205 wifi switch
  acerhdf.c: spaces in aliased changed to *
  platform-drivers-x86: ideapad-laptop: add missing ideapad_input_exit in ideapad_acpi_add error path
  x86 driver: fix typo in TDP override enabling
  Platform: fix samsung-laptop DMI identification for N150/N210/220/N230
  dell-wmi: Add keys for Dell XPS L502X
  platform-drivers-x86: samsung-q10: make dmi_check_callback return 1
  Platform: Samsung Q10 backlight driver
  platform-drivers-x86: intel_scu_ipc: convert to DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE
  platform-drivers-x86: intel_rar_register: convert to DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE
  platform-drivers-x86: intel_menlow: add missing return AE_OK for intel_menlow_register_sensor()
  platform-drivers-x86: intel_mid_thermal: fix memory leak
  platform-drivers-x86: msi-wmi: add missing sparse_keymap_free in msi_wmi_init error path
  Samsung Laptop platform driver: support N510
  asus-wmi: add uwb rfkill support
  asus-wmi: add gps rfkill support
  asus-wmi: add CWAP support and clarify the meaning of WAPF bits
  asus-wmi: return proper value in store_cpufv()
  asus-wmi: check for temp1 presence
  asus-wmi: add thermal sensor
  ...

* 'stable/bug.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
  xen/trace: Fix compile error when CONFIG_XEN_PRIVILEGED_GUEST is not set
  xen: Fix misleading WARN message at xen_release_chunk
  xen: Fix printk() format in xen/setup.c
  xen/tracing: it looks like we wanted CONFIG_FTRACE
  xen/self-balloon: Add dependency on tmem.
  xen/balloon: Fix compile errors - missing header files.
  xen/grant: Fix compile warning.
  xen/pciback: remove duplicated #include

* 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux-acpi-2.6:
  Battery: sysfs_remove_battery(): possible circular locking