The Xtensa architecture allows to define custom instructions and
registers. Registers that are bound to a coprocessor are only
accessible if the corresponding enable bit is set, which allows
to implement a 'lazy' context switch mechanism. Other registers
needs to be saved and restore at the time of the context switch
or during interrupt handling.

This patch adds support for these additional states:

- save and restore registers that are used by the compiler upon
  interrupt entry and exit.
- context switch additional registers unbound to any coprocessor
- 'lazy' context switch of registers bound to a coprocessor
- ptrace interface to provide access to additional registers
- update configuration files in include/asm-xtensa/variant-fsf
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Avoid using typedefs for stat fields.
Make stat64.st_blocks an unsigned long long to avoid endian-specific
padding with 32-bit values.
Clean up signed vs. unsigned and int vs. long types to be consistent
with other uses of these values.
Signed-off-by: Bob Wilson <bob.wilson@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Signed-off-by: Marc Gauthier <marc@tensilica.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

We also need to relocate the debug vector if in RAM.
Signed-off-by: Marc Gauthier <marc@tensilica.com>

The compiler get's sometimes to smart and doesn't reread the
counter registers and the kernel doesn't schedule until the
counter wraps around.
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

We will never (need to) support signal handling coming from a
double exception. There are too many things that could go wrong
and delivering signals is not the fastest method for IPC, anyway.
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

We need to use vmalloc_exec for module loading. Also remove
the definitions MODULE_START and MODULE_END, which wasn't
used, and increase the VMALLOC memory range accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Avoids compiler warning.
Signed-off-by: Marc Gauthier <marc@tensilica.com>

Signed-off-by: Marc Gauthier <marc@tensilica.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Register a2 is saved in depc but wasn't getting restored before
returning from _spill_registers when there weren't any registers
to spill. The mask to cut the top bit from the rotated WINDOWMASK
register was also one bit short.
Signed-off-by: CHris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Move boot-redboot load address from 0xD0200000 to 0xD1000000
to make space for larger kernel images, in particular those with
an embedded initramfs filesystem.
Also properly set the ELF start address in boot-elf images so
that PC need not be set manually when loading them using GDB.
Signed-off-by: Marc Gauthier <marc@tensilica.com>

Remove oldmask from the sigcontext structure. Also update wmask
and windowstart when we flush the AR registers to stack.
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Remove additional registers from the ELF gregset structure that
are only used by the kernel or are not required or invalid in
user-space. The ar registers are always aligned to a windowbase
value of 0, and the WB register is always assumed to be 0.
Increase the size of the structure to 128 entries. This will
provide enough space in future.
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Set the execution bit in the temporary TLB when we flush the
instruction cache.
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

We dangerously re-used an input operand to an asm macro
without defining a constraint. By defining a separate
output operand (instead of input/output operand), the
compiler is more flexible during register allocation.
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

The simcall asm macro assumes Windowed ABI parameter passing
in registers, and doesn't work if its containing function gets
inlined.  This fix prevents that from happening.
Signed-off-by: Marc Gauthier <marc@tensilica.com>

The TLB entry for the user address doesn't exist at the time we
want to flush the caches, so use the page address. Note that processor
configurations with cache-aliasing issues are treated separately.
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

The argument list  for ctor function element in the
kmem_cache structure has changed.
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Create arch/xtensa/platforms/ directory to concentrate
all platforms under that subdirectory and moves the ISS platform
to that directory.
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Xtensa requires separate .literal section for each .text section.
Adding addition init sections for cpuinit, meminit, and devinit,
broke the Xtensa linker script, so, add these literal sections
manually for now.
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

This bug was introduced in 2f569afd.
(CONFIG_HIGHPTE vs. sub-page page tables)
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: Lucas Woods <woodzy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Even if we don't want to register the WMI driver, we should initialize
the wmi_blocks list to be empty, since we don't want the wmi helper
functions to oops just because that basic list has not even been set up.

With this, "find_guid()" will happily return "not found" rather than
oopsing all over the place, and the callers will then just automatically
return false or AE_NOT_FOUND as appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The makefile magic for installing the 32-bit vdso images on disk had a
little error.  A single-line change would fix that bug, but this does a
little more to reduce the error-prone duplication of this bit of
makefile variable magic.
Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Kosaki Motohito noted that "numactl --interleave=all ..." failed in the
presence of memoryless nodes.  This patch attempts to fix that problem.

Some background:

numactl --interleave=all calls set_mempolicy(2) with a fully populated
[out to MAXNUMNODES] nodemask.  set_mempolicy() [in do_set_mempolicy()]
calls contextualize_policy() which requires that the nodemask be a
subset of the current task's mems_allowed; else EINVAL will be returned.

A task's mems_allowed will always be a subset of node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY]
i.e., nodes with memory.  So, a fully populated nodemask will be
declared invalid if it includes memoryless nodes.

  NOTE:  the same thing will occur when running in a cpuset
         with restricted mem_allowed--for the same reason:
         node mask contains dis-allowed nodes.

mbind(2), on the other hand, just masks off any nodes in the nodemask
that are not included in the caller's mems_allowed.

In each case [mbind() and set_mempolicy()], mpol_check_policy() will
complain [again, resulting in EINVAL] if the nodemask contains any
memoryless nodes.  This is somewhat redundant as mpol_new() will remove
memoryless nodes for interleave policy, as will bind_zonelist()--called
by mpol_new() for BIND policy.

Proposed fix:

1) modify contextualize_policy logic to:
   a) remember whether the incoming node mask is empty.
   b) if not, restrict the nodemask to allowed nodes, as is
      currently done in-line for mbind().  This guarantees
      that the resulting mask includes only nodes with memory.

      NOTE:  this is a [benign, IMO] change in behavior for
             set_mempolicy().  Dis-allowed nodes will be
             silently ignored, rather than returning an error.

   c) fold this code into mpol_check_policy(), replace 2 calls to
      contextualize_policy() to call mpol_check_policy() directly
      and remove contextualize_policy().

2) In existing mpol_check_policy() logic, after "contextualization":
   a) MPOL_DEFAULT:  require that in coming mask "was_empty"
   b) MPOL_{BIND|INTERLEAVE}:  require that contextualized nodemask
      contains at least one node.
   c) add a case for MPOL_PREFERRED:  if in coming was not empty
      and resulting mask IS empty, user specified invalid nodes.
      Return EINVAL.
   c) remove the now redundant check for memoryless nodes

3) remove the now redundant masking of policy nodes for interleave
   policy from mpol_new().

4) Now that mpol_check_policy() contextualizes the nodemask, remove
   the in-line nodes_and() from sys_mbind().  I believe that this
   restores mbind() to the behavior before the memoryless-nodes
   patch series.  E.g., we'll no longer treat an invalid nodemask
   with MPOL_PREFERRED as local allocation.

[ Patch history:

  v1 -> v2:
   - Communicate whether or not incoming node mask was empty to
     mpol_check_policy() for better error checking.
   - As suggested by David Rientjes, remove the now unused
     cpuset_nodes_subset_current_mems_allowed() from cpuset.h

  v2 -> v3:
   - As suggested by Kosaki Motohito, fold the "contextualization"
     of policy nodemask into mpol_check_policy().  Looks a little
     cleaner. ]
Signed-off-by: Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux-2.6:
  [IA64] Fix build for sim_defconfig

So I spent a while pounding my head against my monitor trying to figure
out the vmsplice() vulnerability - how could a failure to check for
*read* access turn into a root exploit? It turns out that it's a buffer
overflow problem which is made easy by the way get_user_pages() is
coded.

In particular, "len" is a signed int, and it is only checked at the
*end* of a do {} while() loop.  So, if it is passed in as zero, the loop
will execute once and decrement len to -1.  At that point, the loop will
proceed until the next invalid address is found; in the process, it will
likely overflow the pages array passed in to get_user_pages().

I think that, if get_user_pages() has been asked to grab zero pages,
that's what it should do.  Thus this patch; it is, among other things,
enough to block the (already fixed) root exploit and any others which
might be lurking in similar code.  I also think that the number of pages
should be unsigned, but changing the prototype of this function probably
requires some more careful review.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/roland/infiniband:
  mlx4_core: Fix build break (missing include)

Matt is already the maintainer of SLOB which is one of the "SLAB" allocators in
the kernel so add him to MAINTAINERS.
Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* 'upstream-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgarzik/libata-dev:
  sata_mv: platform driver allocs dma without create
  pata_ninja32: setup changes
  pata_legacy: typo fix
  pata_amd: Note in the module description it handles Nvidia
  sata_mv: fix loop with last port
  libata: ignore deverr on SETXFER if mode is configured
  pata_via: fix SATA cable detection on cx700

This avoids warnings with unreferenced variables in the !NUMA case.
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit 313abe55 ("mlx4_core: For 64-bit systems, vmap() kernel queue
buffers") caused this to pop up on powerpc allyesconfig, looks like a
missing include file:

    drivers/net/mlx4/alloc.c: In function 'mlx4_buf_alloc':
    drivers/net/mlx4/alloc.c:162: error: implicit declaration of function 'vmap'
    drivers/net/mlx4/alloc.c:162: error: 'VM_MAP' undeclared (first use in this function)
    drivers/net/mlx4/alloc.c:162: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
    drivers/net/mlx4/alloc.c:162: error: for each function it appears in.)
    drivers/net/mlx4/alloc.c:162: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast
    drivers/net/mlx4/alloc.c: In function 'mlx4_buf_free':
    drivers/net/mlx4/alloc.c:187: error: implicit declaration of function 'vunmap'
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>

Commit bdc80787 broke the build
for this config because the sim_defconfig selects CONFIG_HZ=250
but include/asm-ia64/param.h has an ifdef for the simulator to
force HZ to 32.  So we ended up with a kernel/timeconst.h set
for HZ=250 ... which then failed the check for the right HZ
value and died with:

Drop the #ifdef magic from param.h and make force CONFIG_HZ=32
directly for the simulator.
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

When the sata_mv driver is used as a platform driver,
mv_create_dma_pools() is never called so it fails when trying
to alloc in mv_pool_start().
Signed-off-by: Byron Bradley <byron.bbradley@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Forcibly set more of the configuration at init time. This seems to fix at
least one problem reported. We don't know what most of these bits do, but
we do know what windows stuffs there.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

This has confused a few people so fix it
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

commit f351b2d6
        sata_mv: Support SoC controllers

cause panic:

scsi 4:0:0:0: Direct-Access     ATA      HITACHI HDS7225S V44O PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
sd 4:0:0:0: [sde] 488390625 512-byte hardware sectors (250056 MB)
sd 4:0:0:0: [sde] Write Protect is off
sd 4:0:0:0: [sde] Mode Sense: 00 3a 00 00
sd 4:0:0:0: [sde] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
sd 4:0:0:0: [sde] 488390625 512-byte hardware sectors (250056 MB)
sd 4:0:0:0: [sde] Write Protect is off
sd 4:0:0:0: [sde] Mode Sense: 00 3a 00 00
sd 4:0:0:0: [sde] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
 sde:<1>BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 000000000000001a
IP: [<ffffffff806262c7>] mv_interrupt+0x21c/0x4cc
PGD 0
Oops: 0000 [1] SMP
CPU 3
Modules linked in:
Pid: 0, comm: swapper Not tainted 2.6.24-smp-08636-g0afc2edf-dirty #26
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff806262c7>]  [<ffffffff806262c7>] mv_interrupt+0x21c/0x4cc
RSP: 0000:ffff8102050bbec8  EFLAGS: 00010297
RAX: 0000000000000008 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000003
RDX: 0000000000008000 RSI: 0000000000000286 RDI: ffff8102035180e0
RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: ffff8102036613e0
R10: 0000000000000002 R11: ffffffff8061474c R12: ffff8102035bf828
R13: 0000000000000008 R14: ffff81020348ece8 R15: ffffc20002cb2000
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff810405025700(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0018 ES: 0018 CR0: 000000008005003b
CR2: 000000000000001a CR3: 0000000000201000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Process swapper (pid: 0, threadinfo ffff810405094000, task ffff8102050b28c0)
Stack:  000000010000000c 0002040000220400 0000001100000002 ffff81020348eda8
 0000000000000001 ffff8102035f2cc0 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
 0000000000000018 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffffffff80269ee8
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>  [<ffffffff80269ee8>] ? handle_IRQ_event+0x25/0x53
 [<ffffffff8026b393>] ? handle_fasteoi_irq+0x90/0xc8
 [<ffffffff802218e2>] ? do_IRQ+0xf1/0x15f
 [<ffffffff8021df24>] ? default_idle+0x0/0x55
 [<ffffffff8021f361>] ? ret_from_intr+0x0/0xa
 <EOI>  [<ffffffff8023010c>] ? lapic_next_event+0x0/0xa
 [<ffffffff8021df55>] ? default_idle+0x31/0x55
 [<ffffffff8021df50>] ? default_idle+0x2c/0x55
 [<ffffffff8021df24>] ? default_idle+0x0/0x55
 [<ffffffff8021e00b>] ? cpu_idle+0x92/0xb8

Code: 41 14 85 c0 89 44 24 14 0f 84 9d 02 00 00 f7 d0 01 d6 41 89 d5 89 41 14 8b 41 14 89 34 24 e9 7e 02 00 00 49 63 c5 49 8b 5c c6 48 <f6> 43 1a 80 4c 8b a3 20 37 00 00 0f 85 62 02 00 00 31 c9 41 83
RIP  [<ffffffff806262c7>] mv_interrupt+0x21c/0x4cc
 RSP <ffff8102050bbec8>
CR2: 000000000000001a
---[ end trace 2583b5f7a5350584 ]---
Kernel panic - not syncing: Aiee, killing interrupt handler!

last_port already include port0 base.
this patch change use last_port directly, and move pp assignment later.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai.lu@sun.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Some controllers (VIA CX700) raise device error on SETXFER even after
mode configuration succeeded.  Update ata_dev_set_mode() such that
device error is ignored if transfer mode is configured correctly.  To
implement this, device is revalidated even after device error on
SETXFER.

This fixes kernel bugzilla bug 8563.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>