UBLK_IO_NEED_GET_DATA is one ublk IO command. It is designed for a user
application who wants to allocate IO buffer and set IO buffer address
only after it receives an IO request from ublksrv. This is a reasonable
scenario because these users may use a RPC framework as one IO backend
to handle IO requests passed from ublksrv. And a RPC framework may
allocate its own buffer(or memory pool).

This new feature (UBLK_F_NEED_GET_DATA) is optional for ublk users.
Related userspace code has been added in ublksrv[1] as one pull request.

Test cases for this feature are added in ublksrv and all the tests pass.
The performance result shows that this new feature does bring additional
latency because one IO is issued back to ublk_drv once again to copy data
from bio vectors to user-provided data buffer. UBLK_IO_NEED_GET_DATA is
suitable for bigger block size such as 512B or 1MB.

[1] https://github.com/ming1/ubdsrvSigned-off-by: ZiyangZhang <ZiyangZhang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3a21007ea1be8304246e654cebbd581ab0012623.1659011443.git.ZiyangZhang@linux.alibaba.comSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Add one new ublk command: UBLK_IO_NEED_GET_DATA. It is prepared for a new
feature designed for a user application who wants to allocate IO buffer
and set IO buffer address only after it receives an IO request from
ublksrv.
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: ZiyangZhang <ZiyangZhang@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c8a64b6b51c78340da7daa9e1054608695e79619.1659011443.git.ZiyangZhang@linux.alibaba.comSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Remove all block device related info from ublksrv_ctrl_dev_info,
meantime reduce its size into 64 bytes because:

1) ublksrv_ctrl_dev_info becomes cleaner without including any
block related info

2) generic set/get parameter command can be used to set block
related setting easily and cleanly

3) generic set/get parameter command can be used for extending
ublk without needing more info in ublksrv_ctrl_dev_info
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220730092750.1118167-5-ming.lei@redhat.comSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Add two commands to set/get parameters generically.

One important goal of ublk is to provide generic framework for making
block device by userspace flexibly.

As one generic block device, there are still lots of block parameters,
such as max_sectors, write_cache/fua, discard related limits,
zoned parameters, ...., so this patch starts to add generic mechanism
for set/get device parameters.

Both generic block parameters(all kinds of queue settings) and ublk
feature parameters can be covered with this way, then it becomes quite
easy to extend in future.

Add two parameter types are used so far: basic(covers basic queue setting
and misc settings which can't be grouped easily) and discard, basic type
must be set, and discard type becomes optional now

This way provides mechanism to simulate any kind of generic block device
from userspace easily, from both block queue setting viewpoint or ublk
feature viewpoint.

The style of putting all parameters together is suggested by Christoph.
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220730092750.1118167-4-ming.lei@redhat.comSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

->free_disk is only called after disk is added successfully, so
drop ublk device reference in case of add_disk() failure.

Fixes: 6d9e6dfd ("ublk: defer disk allocation")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220730092750.1118167-3-ming.lei@redhat.comSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Each ublk queue is started before adding disk, we have to cancel queues in
ublk_stop_dev() so that ubq daemon can be exited, otherwise DEL_DEV command
may hang forever.

Also avoid to cancel queues two times by checking if queue is ready,
otherwise use-after-free on io_uring may be triggered because ublk_stop_dev
is called by ublk_remove() too.

Fixes: 71f28f31 ("ublk_drv: add io_uring based userspace block driver")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220730092750.1118167-2-ming.lei@redhat.comSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

The size being added to a bio from an iov is aligned to a block size
after the pages were gotten. If the new aligned size truncates the last
page, its reference was being leaked. Ensure all pages that were not
added to the bio have their reference released.

Since this essentially requires doing the same that bio_put_pages(), and
there was only one caller for that function, this patch makes the
put_page() loop common for everyone.

Fixes: b1a000d3 ("block: relax direct io memory alignment")
Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220712153256.2202024-3-kbusch@fb.comSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Adding the page could fail on the bio_full() condition, which checks for
either exceeding the bio's max segments or total size exceeding
UINT_MAX. We already ensure the max segments can't be exceeded, so just
ensure the total size won't reach the limit. This simplifies error
handling and removes unnecessary repeated bio_full() checks.
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220712153256.2202024-2-kbusch@fb.comSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

There are cases where a bio may not accept additional pages, and the iov
needs to advance to the last data length that was accepted. The zone
append used to handle this correctly, but was inadvertently broken when
the setup was made common with the normal r/w case.

Fixes: 576ed913 ("block: use bio_add_page in bio_iov_iter_get_pages")
Fixes: c58c0074 ("block/bio: remove duplicate append pages code")
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220712153256.2202024-1-kbusch@fb.comSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

In line 2884, "raid5_release_stripe(sh);" drops the reference to sh and
may cause sh to be released. However, sh is subsequently used in lines
2886 "if (sh->batch_head && sh != sh->batch_head)". This may result in an
use-after-free bug.

It can be fixed by moving "raid5_release_stripe(sh);" to the bottom of
the function.
Signed-off-by: Wentao_Liang <Wentao_Liang_g@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

A race condition exists where if raid5_quiesce() is called in the
middle of a request that has set batch_last, it will deadlock.

batch_last will hold a reference to a stripe when raid5_quiesce() is
called. This will cause the next raid5_get_active_stripe() call to
sleep waiting for the quiesce to finish, but the raid5_quiesce() thread
will wait for active_stripes to go to zero which will never happen
because request thread is waiting for the quiesce to stop.

Fix this by creating a special __raid5_get_active_stripe() function
which takes the request context and clears the last_batch before
sleeping.

While we're at it, change the arguments of raid5_get_active_stripe()
to bools.

Fixes: 3312e6c8 ("md/raid5: Keep a reference to last stripe_head for batch")
Reported-by: David Sloan <David.Sloan@eideticom.com>
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Move stripe_request_ctx up. No functional changes intended.

This will be necessary in the next patch to release the batch_last
in the context before sleeping.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Now that raid5_get_active_stripe() has been refactored it is appearant
that r5c_check_stripe_cache_usage() doesn't need to be called in
the wait_for_stripe branch.

r5c_check_stripe_cache_usage() will only conditionally call
r5l_wake_reclaim(), but that function is called two lines later.

Drop the call for cleanup.
Reported-by: Martin Oliveira <martin.oliveira@eideticom.com>
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

The logic to wait_for_stripe is difficult to parse being on so many
lines and with confusing operator precedence. Move it to a helper
function to make it easier to read.

No functional changes intended.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Refactor the raid5_get_active_stripe() to read more linearly in
the order it's typically executed.

The init_stripe() call is called if a free stripe is found and the
function is exited early which removes a lot of if (sh) checks and
unindents the following code.

Remove the while loop in favour of the 'goto retry' pattern, which
reduces indentation further. And use a 'goto wait_for_stripe' instead
of an additional indent seeing it is the unusual path and this makes
the code easier to read.

No functional changes intended. Will make subsequent changes
in patches easier to understand.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Allow using the splitting helpers on just a queue_limits instead of
a full request_queue structure.  This will eventually allow file systems
or remapping drivers to split REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND bios based on limits
calculated as the minimum common capabilities over multiple devices.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220727162300.3089193-7-hch@lst.deSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Move this helper into the only file where it is used.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220727162300.3089193-6-hch@lst.deSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Prepare for reusing blk_bio_segment_split for (file system controlled)
splits of REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND bios by letting the caller control the
maximum size of the bio.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220727162300.3089193-5-hch@lst.deSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Only non-passthrough requests are split by the block layer and use the
->bio_split bio_set.  Move it from the request_queue to the gendisk.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220727162300.3089193-4-hch@lst.deSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

The double indirect bio leads to somewhat suboptimal code generation.
Instead return the (original or split) bio, and make sure the
request_queue arguments to the lower level helpers is passed after the
bio to avoid constant reshuffling of the argument passing registers.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220727162300.3089193-3-hch@lst.deSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

The double indirect bio leads to somewhat suboptimal code generation.
Instead return the (original or split) bio, and make sure the
request_queue arguments to the lower level helpers is passed after the
bio to avoid constant reshuffling of the argument passing registers.

Also give it and the helpers used to implement it more descriptive names.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220727162300.3089193-2-hch@lst.deSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Add the common subdirectory and match all nvme* headers in
include/linux/.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

We probably need nvmet_tcp_wq to have MEM_RECLAIM as we are
sending/receiving for the socket from works on this workqueue.
Also this eliminates lockdep complaints:
--
[ 6174.010200] workqueue: WQ_MEM_RECLAIM
nvmet-wq:nvmet_tcp_release_queue_work [nvmet_tcp] is flushing
!WQ_MEM_RECLAIM nvmet_tcp_wq:nvmet_tcp_io_work [nvmet_tcp]
[ 6174.010216] WARNING: CPU: 20 PID: 14456 at kernel/workqueue.c:2628
check_flush_dependency+0x110/0x14c
Reported-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Extend nvme_alloc_ns() and nvme_validate_ns() for unknown command-set as
well. Both are made to use a new helper (nvme_update_ns_info_cs_indep)
which is similar to nvme_update_ns_info but performs fewer operations
to get the generic interface up.
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <j.granados@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
[hch: rebased on other refactoring patches]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier.gonz@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Add a little helper to check if a namespace should be marked read-only
that uses a new is_readonly flag in the nvme_ns_info structure.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier.gonz@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Granados <j.granados@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Change nvme_ns_scan to gather all information needed for generic
namespace setup into a nvme_ns_info structure.  This structure is filled
from the Command Set Idependent Identify Namespace data structure if
it is available or else the legacy Identify namespace structure.

With that everything related to the NVM command set (and the ZNS command
set derived from it) can be encapsulated in the nvme_update_ns_info_block
function while keeping the rest of the namespace probing generic.

The downside is that we now always issue two Identify Namespace calls for
each probed namespace instead of usually just a single one previously.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier.gonz@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Granados <j.granados@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Check for multiple command set support early on an error out if is
not supported when a !NVM command set namespace is found.  This
prepares for adding command set independent passthrough support.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier.gonz@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Granados <j.granados@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

This shorter name much better fits what this function does in
the scanning process.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier.gonz@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Granados <j.granados@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

nvme_revalidate_zones can also return -ENODEV if e.g. zone sizes aren't
constant or not a power of two.  In that case we should jump to marking
the gendisk hidden and only support pass through.

Fixes: 602e57c9 ("nvme: also mark passthrough-only namespaces ready in nvme_update_ns_info")
Reported-by: Joel Granados <j.granados@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Joel Granados <j.granados@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Commit 71ebe3842ebe ("nvmet-auth: Diffie-Hellman key exchange support")
intends to select 'Support for RFC 7919 FFDHE group parameters' for using
FFDHE groups for NVMe In-Band Authentication.

It however selects CRYPTO_DH_GROUPS_RFC7919, instead of the intended
CRYPTO_DH_RFC7919_GROUPS; notice the swapping of words here.

Correct the select to the intended config option.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

nvmet_auth_challenge() return type is int and currently it uses status
variable that is of type u16 in nvmet_execute_auth_receive().

Catch the return value of nvmet_auth_challenge() into int and set the
NVME_SC_INTERNAL as status variable before we jump to error.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

nvmet_setup_auth() return type is int and currently it uses status
variable that is of type u16 in nvmet_execute_auth_send().

Catch the return value of nvmet_setup_auth() into int and set the
NVME_SC_INTERNAL as status variable before we jump to error.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

There are a couple of spelling mistakes in pr_warn and pr_debug messages.
Fix them.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

dh_keysize is a size_t, use the proper format specifier for printing it.
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@sues.de>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

And add an empty line after the variable declaration.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Casting function pointers breaks control flow enforcement and is
generally a horrible coding style.

Add two wrappers to get rid of these casts.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Sven Peter <sven@svenpeter.dev>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Split nvme_tcp_alloc_tagset into one helper for the admin tag_set and
one for the I/O tag set.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Split nvme_rdma_alloc_tagset into one helper for the admin tag_set and
one for the I/O tag set.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Split nvme_dev_add into a helper to actually allocate the tag set, and
one that just update the number of queues.  Add a local variable for
the tag_set to clean up the code a bit.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Split nvme_alloc_admin_tags into a helper to actually allocate the
tag set, and one that just restarts the admin queue.  Add a local
variable for the tag_set to clean up the code a bit.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>