In the kernel we do follow the below sequence in different code paths.
pte = ptep_get_clear(ptep)
....
set_pte_at(ptep, pte)

We do that for mremap, autonuma protection update and softdirty clearing. This
implies our optimization to skip a tlb flush when clearing a pte update is
not valid, because for DD1 system that followup set_pte_at will be done witout
doing the required tlbflush. Fix that by always doing the dd1 style pte update
irrespective of new_pte value. In a later patch we will optimize the application
exit case.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

With radix, we can get page fault with DSISR_PROTFAULT value set in case of
PROT_NONE or autonuma mapping. The PROT_NONE case in handled by the vma check
where we consider the access bad. For autonuma we should fall through and fixup
the access mask correctly.

Without this patch we trigger the WARN_ON() on radix. This code moves that
WARN_ON() within a radix_enabled() check. I also moved the WARN_ON() outside
the if condition making it apply for all type of faults (exec/write/read). It
is also conditionalized for book3s, because BOOK3E can also get a PROTFAULT to
handle the D/I cache sync.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Currently xmon data-breakpoint feature is broken.

Whenever there is a watchpoint match occurs, hw_breakpoint_handler will
be called by do_break via notifier chains mechanism. If watchpoint is
registered by xmon, hw_breakpoint_handler won't find any associated
perf_event and returns immediately with NOTIFY_STOP. Similarly, do_break
also returns without notifying to xmon.

Solve this by returning NOTIFY_DONE when hw_breakpoint_handler does not
find any perf_event associated with matched watchpoint, rather than
NOTIFY_STOP, which tells the core code to continue calling the other
breakpoint handlers including the xmon one.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The recently merged HPT (Hash Page Table) resize support broke the build
when BOOK3S_64=n (ie. 32-bit or 64-bit Book3E) and MEMORY_HOTPLUG=y:

  arch/powerpc/mm/mem.o: In function `.arch_add_memory':
  (.text+0x4e4): undefined reference to `.resize_hpt_for_hotplug'

Fix it by adding a dummy version.

Fixes: 438cc81a ("powerpc/pseries: Automatically resize HPT for memory hot add/remove")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Merge the topic branch we're sharing with the kvm-ppc tree.

Currently the build breaks if CMA=n and SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU=y:

  arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_iommu.c: In function ‘mm_iommu_get’:
  arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_iommu.c:193:42: error: ‘MIGRATE_CMA’ undeclared (first use in this function)
  if (get_pageblock_migratetype(page) == MIGRATE_CMA) {
  ^~~~~~~~~~~

Fix it by using the existing is_migrate_cma_page(), which evaulates to
false when CMA=n.

Fixes: 2e5bbb54 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Migrate pinned pages out of CMA")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

If we enable RADIX but disable HUGETLBFS, the build breaks with:

  arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable-radix.c:557:7: error: implicit declaration of function 'pmd_huge'
  arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable-radix.c:588:7: error: implicit declaration of function 'pud_huge'

Fix it by stubbing those functions when HUGETLBFS=n.

Fixes: 4b5d62ca ("powerpc/mm: add radix__remove_section_mapping()")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Fix typo in "hotplug_delay" parameter description. This allows modinfo
to match the help text to the parameter.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

... as the generic weak variant will do.
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

kprobe_exceptions_notify() is not used on some of the architectures such
as arm[64] and powerpc anymore. Introduce a weak variant for such
architectures.
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The final paragraph of the help text is reversed. We want to enable
this option by default, and disable it if the toolchain has a working
-mprofile-kernel.

Fixes: 8c50b72a ("powerpc/ftrace: Add Kconfig & Make glue for mprofile-kernel")
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Currently the opal_exit tracepoint usually shows the opcode as 0:

  <idle>-0     [047] d.h.   635.654292: opal_entry: opcode=63
  <idle>-0     [047] d.h.   635.654296: opal_exit: opcode=0 retval=0
  kopald-1209  [019] d...   636.420943: opal_entry: opcode=10
  kopald-1209  [019] d...   636.420959: opal_exit: opcode=0 retval=0

This is because we incorrectly load the opcode into r0 before calling
__trace_opal_exit(), whereas it expects the opcode in r3 (first function
parameter). In fact we are leaving the retval in r3, so opcode and
retval will always show the same value.

Instead load the opcode into r3, resulting in:

  <idle>-0     [040] d.h.   636.618625: opal_entry: opcode=63
  <idle>-0     [040] d.h.   636.618627: opal_exit: opcode=63 retval=0

Fixes: c49f6353 ("powernv: Add OPAL tracepoints")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Currently we get a warning that _mcount() can't be versioned:

  WARNING: EXPORT symbol "_mcount" [vmlinux] version generation failed, symbol will not be versioned.

Add a prototype to asm-prototypes.h to fix it.

The prototype is not really correct, mcount() is not a normal function,
it has a special ABI. But for the purpose of versioning it doesn't
matter.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The generic implementation of of_node_to_nid() is EXPORT_SYMBOL, added
in commit 298535c0 ("of, numa: Add NUMA of binding
implementation.").

The powerpc implementation added in commit 953039c8 ("[PATCH]
powerpc: Allow devices to register with numa topology") is
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL.

This creates an inconsistency for of_node_to_nid() callers across
architectures.

Update the powerpc implementation to be exported consistently with the
generic implementation.
Signed-off-by: Shailendra Singh <shailendras@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Ritger <aritger@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Kprobe placed on the  kretprobe_trampoline() during boot time can be
optimized, since the instruction at probe point is a 'nop'.
Signed-off-by: Anju T Sudhakar <anju@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Current infrastructure of kprobe uses the unconditional trap instruction
to probe a running kernel. Optprobe allows kprobe to replace the trap
with a branch instruction to a detour buffer. Detour buffer contains
instructions to create an in memory pt_regs. Detour buffer also has a
call to optimized_callback() which in turn call the pre_handler(). After
the execution of the pre-handler, a call is made for instruction
emulation. The NIP is determined in advanced through dummy instruction
emulation and a branch instruction is created to the NIP at the end of
the trampoline.

To address the limitation of branch instruction in POWER architecture,
detour buffer slot is allocated from a reserved area. For the time
being, 64KB is reserved in memory for this purpose.

Instructions which can be emulated using analyse_instr() are the
candidates for optimization. Before optimization ensure that the address
range between the detour buffer allocated and the instruction being
probed is within +/- 32MB.
Signed-off-by: Anju T Sudhakar <anju@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Fix two issues with kprobes.h on BE which were exposed with the
optprobes work:
  - one, having to do with a missing include for linux/module.h for
    MODULE_NAME_LEN -- this didn't show up previously since the only
    users of kprobe_lookup_name were in kprobes.c, which included
    linux/module.h through other headers, and
  - two, with a missing const qualifier for a local variable which ends
    up referring a string literal. Again, this is unique to how
    kprobe_lookup_name is being invoked in optprobes.c
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

To permit the use of relative branch instruction in powerpc, the target
address has to be relatively nearby, since the address is specified in an
immediate field (24 bit filed) in the instruction opcode itself. Here
nearby refers to 32MB on either side of the current instruction.

This patch verifies whether the target address is within +/- 32MB
range or not.
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anju T Sudhakar <anju@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Introduce __PPC_SH64() as a 64-bit variant to encode shift field in some
of the shift and rotate instructions operating on double-words. Convert
some of the BPF instruction macros to use the same.
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

We've now implemented code in the pseries platform to use the new PAPR
interface to allow resizing the hash page table (HPT) at runtime.

This patch uses that interface to automatically attempt to resize the HPT
when memory is hot added or removed.  This tries to always keep the HPT at
a reasonable size for our current memory size.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The hypervisor needs to know a guest is capable of using the HPT resizing
PAPR extension in order to make full advantage of it for memory hotplug.

If the hypervisor knows the guest is HPT resize aware, it can size the
initial HPT based on the initial guest RAM size, relying on the guest to
resize the HPT when more memory is hot-added. Without this, the hypervisor
must size the HPT for the maximum possible guest RAM, which can lead to
a huge waste of space if the guest never actually expends to that maximum
size.

This patch advertises the guest's support for HPT resizing via the
ibm,client-architecture-support OF interface. We use bit 5 of byte 6 of
option vector 5 for this purpose, as defined in the PAPR ACR "HPT
resizing option".
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This adds support for using two hypercalls to change the size of the
main hash page table while running as a PAPR guest. For now these
hypercalls are only in experimental qemu versions.

The interface is two part: first H_RESIZE_HPT_PREPARE is used to
allocate and prepare the new hash table. This may be slow, but can be
done asynchronously. Then, H_RESIZE_HPT_COMMIT is used to switch to the
new hash table. This requires that no CPUs be concurrently updating the
HPT, and so must be run under stop_machine().

This also adds a debugfs file which can be used to manually control
HPT resizing or testing purposes.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
[mpe: Rename the debugfs file to "hpt_order"]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This adds the hypercall numbers and wrapper functions for the hash page
table resizing hypercalls.

These hypercall numbers are defined in the PAPR ACR "HPT resizing
option".

It also adds a new firmware feature flag to track the presence of the
HPT resizing calls.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

List all the current valid compatible strings for the l2cache binding.
This should stop checkpatch.pl from complaining and will hopefully save
someone from having to debug a typo in their dts.
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

We don't need asm/xics.h
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Recent versions of OPAL can provide names for the various OPAL interrupts,
so let's use them. This also modernises the code that fetches the
interrupt array to use the helpers provided by the generic code instead
of hand-parsing the property.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[mpe: Free irqs on error, check allocation of names, consolidate error
      handling, whitespace.]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

On some CAPP errors we see console messages that prints unknown HMIs for
which CAPI recovery is in progress. This patch fixes this by printing
correct error info for HMI generated due to CAPP recovery.
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

These are common on bare metal machines, so put them in the defconfig.

This adds 216KB to the vmlinux size
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Specifically:
 - CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
 - CONFIG_NET_SCHED
 - CONFIG_NET_CLS_BPF
 - CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
 - CONFIG_NET_ACT_BPF
 - CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF
 - CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENT

... in pseries, ppc64 and powernv defconfigs.
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Change the device probe test in the via-cuda.c driver so it will load on
Egret-based machines too. Remove the now redundant via-maciisi.c driver.
Tested-by: Stan Johnson <userm57@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The Egret system controller was the predecessor to the Cuda and the
differences are minor.

On Cuda, byte acknowledgement requires one transition of the TACK
signal; on Egret two are needed. On Cuda, TIP is active low; on Egret
it is active high. And Cuda raises certain interrupts that Egret omits.

Accomodating these differences complicates the Cuda driver slightly
but avoids a lot of duplication (see next patch).
Tested-by: Stan Johnson <userm57@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Initialize data_index where appropriate to improve readability and
assist debugging. This change doesn't affect driver behaviour.

I prefer to see
	current_req->data[data_index++]
in place of
	current_req->data[0]
or
	current_req->data[1]
inasmuchas it becomes obvious what the data_index variable does.

Moreover, the actual value of data_index when examined at any given moment
tells me something about prior events, which did prove helpful.
Tested-by: Stan Johnson <userm57@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The cuda_start() function uses spinlock_irq_save/restore for mutual
exclusion. Let's have cuda_poll() do the same when polling the VIA
interrupt.

The benefit to disabling local irqs when the interrupt is being polled
is that the interrupt handler now has the same timing properties
regardless of whether it is invoked normally or from cuda_poll().

This driver was written back when local irqs remained enabled during
execution of interrupt handlers and cuda_poll() was probably trying
to achieve the same effect by use of enable/disable_irq.
Tested-by: Stan Johnson <userm57@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

When a read transaction completes, one of several things will happen:
a new transfer is started by the driver, a new transfer request
is raised by the Cuda (i.e. TREQ asserted), or both happen at once.

When both happen at once, there is a race condition between the TREQ test
in the read_done state and the same test in cuda_start(). Moreover, the
former test uses a stale TREQ value.

Theoretically, this can result in the undesirable outcome that the
interrupt handler completes with the state machine 'idle' when it should
instead start the next transaction.

Avoid this race by calling cuda_start() first and then confirming that it
succeeded. If not, test the current TREQ value before entering the
'reading' state.
Tested-by: Stan Johnson <userm57@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

When reading_reply is set, reply_ptr points into an adb_request struct.
Conversely, when reply_ptr instead points into the global cuda_rbuf,
reading_reply must be false.

Unfortunately, this rule can be violated because re-initialization
of reply_ptr and reading_reply presently depends on the TREQ input.

Fix this by re-initializing reply_ptr and reading_reply as soon as they
are known to be invalid.
Tested-by: Stan Johnson <userm57@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

If the Cuda driver does not enter the 'read_done' state for some
reason, it may continue in the 'reading' state until the buffer
overflows. Add a bounds check to prevent this.
Tested-by: Stan Johnson <userm57@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Introduce some helpers for handling the signalling between VIA and
Cuda. This abstraction will be used to add support for Egret devices,
which utilize slightly different signalling.

Don't invert the sense of the Cuda's active-low signals when storing
them in the 'status' variable. Just assert, negate and test those
signals using the helpers.

The state machine does not need to test its own output signals to
figure out what to do next: the next state depends on the Cuda's TREQ
output. Just call the TREQ_asserted() helper function to test for that.

Similarly, there is no need to store pin directions in the 'status'
variable. That was only useful for debugging messages.
Tested-by: Stan Johnson <userm57@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

There is no possibility that current_req can change during execution of
cuda_start(). This can be confirmed by inspection: cuda_lock is always
held whenever cuda_start() is called or current_req is modified.
Tested-by: Stan Johnson <userm57@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Add missing log message severity, remove old debug messages and
replace printk() loop with print_hex_dump() call.
Tested-by: Stan Johnson <userm57@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

All entry points already read the MSR so they can easily do
the right thing.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>