- 26 Aug, 2009 11 commits
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Hendrik Brueckner authored
Most arch syscall_get_nr() implementations returns -1 if the syscall number is not valid. Accessing the bit field without a check might result in a kernel oops (at least I saw it on s390 for ftrace selftest). Before this change, this problem did not occur, because the invalid syscall number (-1) caused syscall_nr_to_meta() to return NULL. There are at least two scenarios where syscall_get_nr() can return -1: 1. For example, ptrace stores an invalid syscall number, and thus, tracing code resets it. (see do_syscall_trace_enter in arch/s390/kernel/ptrace.c) 2. The syscall_regfunc() (kernel/tracepoint.c) sets the TIF_SYSCALL_FTRACE (now: TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT) flag for all threads which include kernel threads. However, the ftrace selftest triggers a kernel oops when testing syscall trace points: - The kernel thread is started as ususal (do_fork()), - tracing code sets TIF_SYSCALL_FTRACE, - the ret_from_fork() function is triggered and starts ftrace_syscall_exit() with an invalid syscall number. To avoid these scenarios, I suggest to check the syscall_nr. For instance, the ftrace selftest fails for s390 (with config option CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS set) and produces the following kernel oops. Unable to handle kernel pointer dereference at virtual kernel address 2000000000 Oops: 0038 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: CPU: 0 Not tainted 2.6.31-rc6-next-20090819-dirty #18 Process kthreadd (pid: 818, task: 000000003ea207e8, ksp: 000000003e813eb8) Krnl PSW : 0704100180000000 00000000000ea54c (ftrace_syscall_exit+0x58/0xdc) R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:0 CC:1 PM:0 EA:3 Krnl GPRS: 0000000000000000 00000000000e0000 ffffffffffffffff 20000000008c2650 0000000000000007 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffffffffffffffff 000000003e813d78 000000003e813f58 0000000000505ba8 000000003e813e18 000000003e813d78 Krnl Code: 00000000000ea540: e330d0000008 ag %r3,0(%r13) 00000000000ea546: a7480007 lhi %r4,7 00000000000ea54a: 1442 nr %r4,%r2 >00000000000ea54c: e31030000090 llgc %r1,0(%r3) 00000000000ea552: 5410d008 n %r1,8(%r13) 00000000000ea556: 8a104000 sra %r1,0(%r4) 00000000000ea55a: 5410d00c n %r1,12(%r13) 00000000000ea55e: 1211 ltr %r1,%r1 Call Trace: ([<0000000000000000>] 0x0) [<000000000001fa22>] do_syscall_trace_exit+0x132/0x18c [<000000000002d0c4>] sysc_return+0x0/0x8 [<000000000001c738>] kernel_thread_starter+0x0/0xc Last Breaking-Event-Address: [<00000000000ea51e>] ftrace_syscall_exit+0x2a/0xdc Signed-off-by:Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by:
Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca> Cc: Jiaying Zhang <jiayingz@google.com> Cc: Martin Bligh <mbligh@google.com> Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> LKML-Reference: <20090825125027.GE4639@cetus.boeblingen.de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
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Hendrik Brueckner authored
This patch includes s390 arch updates to synchronize with latest core changes in the syscalls tracing area. - tracing: Map syscall name to number (syscall_name_to_nr()) - tracing: Call arch_init_ftrace_syscalls at boot - tracing: add support tracepoint ids (set_syscall_{enter,exit}_id()) Signed-off-by: -
Ingo Molnar authored
Merge branch 'tracing/core' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/frederic/random-tracing into tracing/core Conflicts: include/linux/tracepoint.h Signed-off-by:
Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Steven Rostedt authored
The commit: commit 5ac35daa Author: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com> tracing/events: fix the include file dependencies Moved the TRACE_EVENT out of the ifdef protection of tracepoints.h but uses the define of TRACE_EVENT itself as protection. This patch adds comments to explain why. Signed-off-by:
Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Xiao Guangrong authored
The TRACE_EVENT depends on the include/linux/tracepoint.h first and include/trace/ftrace.h later, if we include the ftrace.h early, a building error will occur. Both define TRACE_EVENT in trace_a.h and trace_b.h, if we include those in .c file, like this: #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS include <trace/events/trace_a.h> include <trace/events/trace_b.h> The above will not work, because the TRACE_EVENT was re-defined by the previous .h file. Reported-by:
Wei Yongjun <yjwei@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by:
Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com> LKML-Reference: <4A937F5E.3020802@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by:
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Zhaolei authored
There are many clock sources for the tracing system but we can only enable/disable one at a time with the trace/options file. We can move the setting of clock-source out of options and add a separate file for it: # cat trace_clock [local] global # echo global > trace_clock # cat trace_clock local [global] Signed-off-by:
Zhao Lei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com> LKML-Reference: <4A939D08.6050604@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by:
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Li Zefan authored
Usually, char * entries are dangerous in traces because the string can be released whereas a pointer to it can still wait to be read from the ring buffer. But sometimes we can assume it's safe, like in case of RO data (eg: __file__ or __line__, used in bkl trace event). If these RO data are in a module and so is the call to the trace event, then it's safe, because the ring buffer will be flushed once this module get unloaded. To allow char * to be treated as a string: TRACE_EVENT(..., TP_STRUCT__entry( __field_ext(const char *, name, FILTER_PTR_STRING) ... ) ... ); The filtering will not dereference "char *" unless the developer explicitly sets FILTER_PTR_STR in __field_ext. Signed-off-by:
Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> LKML-Reference: <4A7B9287.90205@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by:
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Li Zefan authored
Add __field_ext(), so a field can be assigned to a specific filter_type, which matches a corresponding filter function. For example, a later patch will allow this: __field_ext(const char *, str, FILTER_PTR_STR); Signed-off-by:
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Li Zefan authored
The type of a field is stored as a string in @type, and here we add @filter_type which is an enum value. This prepares for later patches, so we can specifically assign different @filter_type for the same @type. For example normally a "char *" field is treated as a ptr, but we may want it to be treated as a string when doing filting. Signed-off-by:
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Josh Triplett authored
function_graph traces look like nested function calls, complete with braces denoting the start and end of functions. function-graph-fold.vim teaches vim how to fold these functions, to make it more convenient to browse them. To use, :source function-graph-fold.vim while viewing a function_graph trace, or use "view -S function-graph-fold.vim some-trace" to load it from the command-line together with a trace. You can then use the usual vim fold commands, such as "za", to open and close nested functions. While closed, a fold will show the total time taken for a call, as would normally appear on the line with the closing brace. Folded functions will not include finish_task_switch(), so folding should remain relatively sane even through a context switch. Note that this will almost certainly only work well with a single-CPU trace (e.g. trace-cmd report --cpu 1). It also takes some time to run (a few seconds for a large trace on my laptop). Nevertheless, I found it very handy to get an overview of a trace and then drill down on problematic calls. Signed-off-by:
Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> LKML-Reference: <20090806145701.GB7661@feather> Signed-off-by:
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Steven Rostedt authored
While debugging the scheduler push / pull algorithm, I found it very annoying that the sched wake up events did not show the CPU that the task was waking on. In order to analyze the scheduler, I needed that information. This patch adds recording of the CPU that a task is waking up on. Signed-off-by:
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- 25 Aug, 2009 5 commits
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Josh Stone authored
This converts the syscall_enter/exit tracepoints into TRACE_EVENTs, so you can have generic ftrace events that capture all system calls with arguments and return values. These generic events are also renamed to sys_enter/exit, so they're more closely aligned to the specific sys_enter_foo events. Signed-off-by:
Josh Stone <jistone@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca> Cc: Jiaying Zhang <jiayingz@google.com> Cc: Martin Bligh <mbligh@google.com> Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> LKML-Reference: <1251150194-1713-5-git-send-email-jistone@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
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Josh Stone authored
It's not strictly correct for the tracepoint reg/unreg callbacks to occur when a client is hooking up, because the actual tracepoint may not be present yet. This happens to be fine for syscall, since that's in the core kernel, but it would cause problems for tracepoints defined in a module that hasn't been loaded yet. It also means the reg/unreg has to be EXPORTed for any modules to use the tracepoint (as in SystemTap). This patch removes DECLARE_TRACE_WITH_CALLBACK, and instead introduces DEFINE_TRACE_FN which stores the callbacks in struct tracepoint. The callbacks are used now when the active state of the tracepoint changes in set_tracepoint & disable_tracepoint. This also introduces TRACE_EVENT_FN, so ftrace events can also provide registration callbacks if needed. Signed-off-by:
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Josh Stone authored
The syscall enter/exit tracepoints are only supported on archs that HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS, so the declarations should be #ifdef'ed. Also, the definition of syscall_regfunc and syscall_unregfunc should depend on this same config, rather than the ftrace-specific one. Signed-off-by:
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Josh Stone authored
s/HAVE_FTRACE_SYSCALLS/HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS/g s/TIF_SYSCALL_FTRACE/TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT/g The syscall enter/exit tracing is no longer specific to just ftrace, so they now have names that reflect their tie to tracepoints instead. Signed-off-by:
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Anirban Sinha authored
Signed-off-by:
Anirban Sinha <asinha@zeugmasystems.com> Reviewed-by:
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- 20 Aug, 2009 1 commit
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Li Zefan authored
Before: # echo 1 > events/syscalls/sys_enter_sync/enable # cat events/syscalls/sys_enter_sync/format ... field:int nr; offset:12; size:4; print fmt: "# sync # cat trace ... sync-8950 [000] 2366.087670: sys_sync( After: # echo 1 > events/syscalls/sys_enter_sync/enable # cat events/syscalls/sys_enter_sync/format ... field:int nr; offset:12; size:4; print fmt: "" # sync # cat trace sync-2134 [001] 136.780735: sys_sync() Reported-by:Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
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- 19 Aug, 2009 6 commits
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Li Zefan authored
Add filtering support for syscall events: # echo 'mode == 0666' > events/syscalls/sys_enter_open # echo 'ret == 0' > events/syscalls/sys_exit_open # echo 1 > events/syscalls/sys_enter_open # echo 1 > events/syscalls/sys_exit_open # cat trace ... modprobe-3084 [001] 117.463140: sys_open(filename: 917d3e8, flags: 0, mode: 1b6) modprobe-3084 [001] 117.463176: sys_open -> 0x0 less-3086 [001] 117.510455: sys_open(filename: 9c6bdb8, flags: 8000, mode: 1b6) sendmail-2574 [001] 122.145840: sys_open(filename: b807a365, flags: 0, mode: 1b6) ... Signed-off-by: -
Li Zefan authored
Extract duplicate code. Also prepare for the later patch. Signed-off-by:
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Li Zefan authored
This parameter is needed by syscall events to add define_fields() handler. Signed-off-by:
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Li Zefan authored
Add "format" file for syscall exit events: # cat events/syscalls/sys_exit_open/format name: sys_exit_open ID: 344 format: field:unsigned short common_type; offset:0; size:2; field:unsigned char common_flags; offset:2; size:1; field:unsigned char common_preempt_count; offset:3; size:1; field:int common_pid; offset:4; size:4; field:int common_tgid; offset:8; size:4; field:int nr; offset:12; size:4; field:unsigned long ret; offset:16; size:4; Signed-off-by: -
Li Zefan authored
The "format" file of a trace event is originally for parsers to parse ftrace binary output. But the "format" file of a syscall event can only be used by perfcounter, because it describes the format of struct syscall_enter_record not struct syscall_trace_enter. To fix this, we remove struct syscall_enter_record, and then struct syscall_trace_enter will be used by both perf profile and ftrace. Signed-off-by:
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Ingo Molnar authored
Commit fb34a08c ("tracing: Add trace events for each syscall entry/exit") changed the lowlevel API to ftrace syscall tracing but did not update s390 which started making use of it recently. This broke the s390 build, as reported by Paul Mundt. Update the callbacks with the syscall number and the syscall return code values. This allows per syscall tracepoints, syscall argument enumeration /debug/tracing/events/syscalls/ and perfcounters support and integration on s390 too. Reported-by:
Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Acked-by:
Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> LKML-Reference: <tip-fb34a08c@git.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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- 17 Aug, 2009 5 commits
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Li Zefan authored
Use seq_release_private(). Signed-off-by:
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Li Zefan authored
Extract duplicate code in t_start() and t_next(). Signed-off-by:
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Li Zefan authored
One entry is missing in the output of a stat file. The cause is, when stat_seq_start() is called the 2nd time, we should start from the (pos-1)th elem in the rbtree but not pos, because pos == 0 is the header. Signed-off-by:
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Li Zefan authored
When syscall tracing was implemented as a tracer, "syscall_arg_type" trace option could be set to enable the display of syscall parameter types. Now this option is gone since it's no longer a tracer, but the code is still there but dead. So we remove dead code and re-enable the printing of paramete types via the verbose option: # echo verbose > trace_options # echo syscalls > set_event # cat trace ... bash-3331 [000] 95.348937: sys_fcntl64 -> 0x1 bash-3331 [000] 95.348942: sys_close(unsigned int fd: a) ... Signed-off-by: -
Li Zefan authored
Add trace points to trace module_load, module_free, module_get, module_put and module_request, and use trace_event facility to get the trace output. Here's the sample output: TASK-PID CPU# TIMESTAMP FUNCTION | | | | | <...>-42 [000] 1.758380: module_request: fb0 wait=1 call_site=fb_open ... <...>-60 [000] 3.269403: module_load: scsi_wait_scan <...>-60 [000] 3.269432: module_put: scsi_wait_scan call_site=sys_init_module refcnt=0 <...>-61 [001] 3.273168: module_free: scsi_wait_scan ... <...>-1021 [000] 13.836081: module_load: sunrpc <...>-1021 [000] 13.840589: module_put: sunrpc call_site=sys_init_module refcnt=-1 <...>-1027 [000] 13.848098: module_get: sunrpc call_site=try_module_get refcnt=0 <...>-1027 [000] 13.848308: module_get: sunrpc call_site=get_filesystem refcnt=1 <...>-1027 [000] 13.848692: module_put: sunrpc call_site=put_filesystem refcnt=0 ... modprobe-2587 [001] 1088.437213: module_load: trace_events_sample F modprobe-2587 [001] 1088.437786: module_put: trace_events_sample call_site=sys_init_module refcnt=0 Note: - the taints flag can be 'F', 'C' and/or 'P' if mod->taints != 0 - the module refcnt is percpu, so it can be negative in a specific cpu Signed-off-by:Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> LKML-Reference: <4A891B3C.5030608@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by:
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- 13 Aug, 2009 1 commit
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Ingo Molnar authored
The new syscall_regfunc()/unregfunc() functions rely on the existence of TIF_SYSCALL_FTRACE - but that TIF flag is only offered by HAVE_FTRACE_SYSCALLS. Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> LKML-Reference: <new-submission> Signed-off-by:
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- 11 Aug, 2009 11 commits
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Frederic Weisbecker authored
This bring the support for raw syscall events in perfcounters. The arguments or exit value are saved as a raw sample using the PERF_SAMPLE_RAW attribute in a perf counter. Example (for now you must explicitly set the PERF_SAMPLE_RAW flag in perf record): perf record -e syscalls:sys_enter_open -f -F 1 -a perf report -D 0x2cbb8 [0x50]: event: 9 . . ... raw event: size 80 bytes . 0000: 09 00 00 00 02 00 50 00 20 e9 39 ab 0a 7f 00 00 ......P. .9.... . 0010: bc 14 00 00 bc 14 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ............... . 0020: 2c 00 00 00 15 01 01 00 bc 14 00 00 bc 14 00 00 ,.............. ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ .......................... Event Size struct trace_entry . 0030: 00 00 00 00 46 98 43 02 00 00 00 00 80 08 00 00 ....F.C........ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ptr to file name open flags . 0040: 00 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ............... ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ . open mode padding 0x2cbb8 [0x50]: PERF_EVENT_SAMPLE (IP, 2): 5308: 0x7f0aab39e920 period: 1 Signed-off-by: -
Frederic Weisbecker authored
Define the format of the syscall trace fields to parse the binary values from a raw trace using the syscall events "format" file. This is defined dynamically using the syscalls metadata. It prepares the export of syscall event raw records to perf counters. Example: $ cat /debug/tracing/events/syscalls/sys_enter_sched_getparam/format name: sys_enter_sched_getparam ID: 39 format: field:unsigned short common_type; offset:0; size:2; field:unsigned char common_flags; offset:2; size:1; field:unsigned char common_preempt_count; offset:3; size:1; field:int common_pid; offset:4; size:4; field:int common_tgid; offset:8; size:4; field:pid_t pid; offset:12; size:8; field:struct sched_param * param; offset:20; size:8; print fmt: "pid: 0x%08lx, param: 0x%08lx", ((unsigned long)(REC->pid)), ((unsigned long)(REC->param)) Signed-off-by: -
Frederic Weisbecker authored
Add the struct ftrace_event_call as a parameter of its show_format() callback. This way we can use it from the syscall trace events to retrieve the syscall name from the ftrace event call parameter and describe its fields using the syscalls metadata. Signed-off-by: -
Jason Baron authored
A number of syscalls are not using 'DEFINE_SYSCALL'. I'm not sure why. Convert x86_64 uname and mmap to use DEFINE_SYSCALL. Signed-off-by:
Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com> Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca> Cc: Jiaying Zhang <jiayingz@google.com> Cc: Martin Bligh <mbligh@google.com> Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
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Jason Baron authored
The new syscall tracepoints names can be too long for the 'perf list' output. Add a few more characters. Signed-off-by:
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Jason Baron authored
The perf counter support is automated for usual trace events. But we have to define specific callbacks for this to handle syscalls trace events Make 'perf stat -e syscalls:sys_enter_blah' work with syscall style tracepoints. Signed-off-by:
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Jason Baron authored
The current state of syscalls tracepoints generates only one event id for every syscall events. This patch associates an id with each syscall trace event, so that we can identify each syscall trace event using the 'perf' tool. Signed-off-by:
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Jason Baron authored
Layer Frederic's syscall tracer on tracepoints. We create trace events via hooking into the SYSCALL_DEFINE macros. This allows us to individually toggle syscall entry and exit points on/off. Signed-off-by:
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Jason Baron authored
add an optional void * pointer to 'ftrace_event_call' that is passed in for regfunc and unregfunc. This prepares for syscall tracepoints creation by passing the name of the syscall we want to trace and then retrieve its number through our arch syscall table. Signed-off-by:
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Jason Baron authored
Allow the return value of raw_init() trace event callback to bail us out of creating a trace event file, in case we fail to register our event. Also, we plan to return -ENOSYS for syscall events that don't match any syscalls listed in our arch tracing syscall table, we don't want to warn in that case, we just want this event to be invisible in debugfs and ignored. Signed-off-by:
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Jason Baron authored
update FTRACE_SYSCALL_MAX to the current number of syscalls FTRACE_SYSCALL_MAX is a temporary solution to get the number of syscalls supported by the arch until we find a more dynamic way to get this number. Signed-off-by:
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