- 11 Jan, 2019 8 commits
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Petr Mladek authored
Replaced patches are removed from the stack when the transition is finished. It means that Nop structures will never be needed again and can be removed. Why should we care? + Nop structures give the impression that the function is patched even though the ftrace handler has no effect. + Ftrace handlers do not come for free. They cause slowdown that might be visible in some workloads. The ftrace-related slowdown might actually be the reason why the function is no longer patched in the new cumulative patch. One would expect that cumulative patch would help solve these problems as well. + Cumulative patches are supposed to replace any earlier version of the patch. The amount of NOPs depends on which version was replaced. This multiplies the amount of scenarios that might happen. One might say that NOPs are innocent. But there are even optimized NOP instructions for different processors, for example, see arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c. And klp_ftrace_handler() is much more complicated. + It sounds natural to clean up a mess that is no longer needed. It could only be worse if we do not do it. This patch allows to unpatch and free the dynamic structures independently when the transition finishes. The free part is a bit tricky because kobject free callbacks are called asynchronously. We could not wait for them easily. Fortunately, we do not have to. Any further access can be avoided by removing them from the dynamic lists. Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
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Jason Baron authored
Sometimes we would like to revert a particular fix. Currently, this is not easy because we want to keep all other fixes active and we could revert only the last applied patch. One solution would be to apply new patch that implemented all the reverted functions like in the original code. It would work as expected but there will be unnecessary redirections. In addition, it would also require knowing which functions need to be reverted at build time. Another problem is when there are many patches that touch the same functions. There might be dependencies between patches that are not enforced on the kernel side. Also it might be pretty hard to actually prepare the patch and ensure compatibility with the other patches. Atomic replace && cumulative patches: A better solution would be to create cumulative patch and say that it replaces all older ones. This patch adds a new "replace" flag to struct klp_patch. When it is enabled, a set of 'nop' klp_func will be dynamically created for all functions that are already being patched but that will no longer be modified by the new patch. They are used as a new target during the patch transition. The idea is to handle Nops' structures like the static ones. When the dynamic structures are allocated, we initialize all values that are normally statically defined. The only exception is "new_func" in struct klp_func. It has to point to the original function and the address is known only when the object (module) is loaded. Note that we really need to set it. The address is used, for example, in klp_check_stack_func(). Nevertheless we still need to distinguish the dynamically allocated structures in some operations. For this, we add "nop" flag into struct klp_func and "dynamic" flag into struct klp_object. They need special handling in the following situations: + The structures are added into the lists of objects and functions immediately. In fact, the lists were created for this purpose. + The address of the original function is known only when the patched object (module) is loaded. Therefore it is copied later in klp_init_object_loaded(). + The ftrace handler must not set PC to func->new_func. It would cause infinite loop because the address points back to the beginning of the original function. + The various free() functions must free the structure itself. Note that other ways to detect the dynamic structures are not considered safe. For example, even the statically defined struct klp_object might include empty funcs array. It might be there just to run some callbacks. Also note that the safe iterator must be used in the free() functions. Otherwise already freed structures might get accessed. Special callbacks handling: The callbacks from the replaced patches are _not_ called by intention. It would be pretty hard to define a reasonable semantic and implement it. It might even be counter-productive. The new patch is cumulative. It is supposed to include most of the changes from older patches. In most cases, it will not want to call pre_unpatch() post_unpatch() callbacks from the replaced patches. It would disable/break things for no good reasons. Also it should be easier to handle various scenarios in a single script in the new patch than think about interactions caused by running many scripts from older patches. Not to say that the old scripts even would not expect to be called in this situation. Removing replaced patches: One nice effect of the cumulative patches is that the code from the older patches is no longer used. Therefore the replaced patches can be removed. It has several advantages: + Nops' structs will no longer be necessary and might be removed. This would save memory, restore performance (no ftrace handler), allow clear view on what is really patched. + Disabling the patch will cause using the original code everywhere. Therefore the livepatch callbacks could handle only one scenario. Note that the complication is already complex enough when the patch gets enabled. It is currently solved by calling callbacks only from the new cumulative patch. + The state is clean in both the sysfs interface and lsmod. The modules with the replaced livepatches might even get removed from the system. Some people actually expected this behavior from the beginning. After all a cumulative patch is supposed to "completely" replace an existing one. It is like when a new version of an application replaces an older one. This patch does the first step. It removes the replaced patches from the list of patches. It is safe. The consistency model ensures that they are no longer used. By other words, each process works only with the structures from klp_transition_patch. The removal is done by a special function. It combines actions done by __disable_patch() and klp_complete_transition(). But it is a fast track without all the transaction-related stuff. Signed-off-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> [pmladek@suse.com: Split, reuse existing code, simplified] Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org> Cc: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
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Jason Baron authored
Currently klp_patch contains a pointer to a statically allocated array of struct klp_object and struct klp_objects contains a pointer to a statically allocated array of klp_func. In order to allow for the dynamic allocation of objects and functions, link klp_patch, klp_object, and klp_func together via linked lists. This allows us to more easily allocate new objects and functions, while having the iterator be a simple linked list walk. The static structures are added to the lists early. It allows to add the dynamically allocated objects before klp_init_object() and klp_init_func() calls. Therefore it reduces the further changes to the code. This patch does not change the existing behavior. Signed-off-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> [pmladek@suse.com: Initialize lists before init calls] Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Acked-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
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Petr Mladek authored
The possibility to re-enable a registered patch was useful for immediate patches where the livepatch module had to stay until the system reboot. The improved consistency model allows to achieve the same result by unloading and loading the livepatch module again. Also we are going to add a feature called atomic replace. It will allow to create a patch that would replace all already registered patches. The aim is to handle dependent patches more securely. It will obsolete the stack of patches that helped to handle the dependencies so far. Then it might be unclear when a cumulative patch re-enabling is safe. It would be complicated to support the many modes. Instead we could actually make the API and code easier to understand. Therefore, remove the two step public API. All the checks and init calls are moved from klp_register_patch() to klp_enabled_patch(). Also the patch is automatically freed, including the sysfs interface when the transition to the disabled state is completed. As a result, there is never a disabled patch on the top of the stack. Therefore we do not need to check the stack in __klp_enable_patch(). And we could simplify the check in __klp_disable_patch(). Also the API and logic is much easier. It is enough to call klp_enable_patch() in module_init() call. The patch can be disabled by writing '0' into /sys/kernel/livepatch/<patch>/enabled. Then the module can be removed once the transition finishes and sysfs interface is freed. The only problem is how to free the structures and kobjects safely. The operation is triggered from the sysfs interface. We could not put the related kobject from there because it would cause lock inversion between klp_mutex and kernfs locks, see kn->count lockdep map. Therefore, offload the free task to a workqueue. It is perfectly fine: + The patch can no longer be used in the livepatch operations. + The module could not be removed until the free operation finishes and module_put() is called. + The operation is asynchronous already when the first klp_try_complete_transition() fails and another call is queued with a delay. Suggested-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
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Petr Mladek authored
module_put() is currently never called in klp_complete_transition() when klp_force is set. As a result, we might keep the reference count even when klp_enable_patch() fails and klp_cancel_transition() is called. This might give the impression that a module might get blocked in some strange init state. Fortunately, it is not the case. The reference count is ignored when mod->init fails and erroneous modules are always removed. Anyway, this might be confusing. Instead, this patch moves the global klp_forced flag into struct klp_patch. As a result, we block only modules that might still be in use after a forced transition. Newly loaded livepatches might be eventually completely removed later. It is not a big deal. But the code is at least consistent with the reality. Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Acked-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com> Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
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Petr Mladek authored
The code for freeing livepatch structures is a bit scattered and tricky: + direct calls to klp_free_*_limited() and kobject_put() are used to release partially initialized objects + klp_free_patch() removes the patch from the public list and releases all objects except for patch->kobj + object_put(&patch->kobj) and the related wait_for_completion() are called directly outside klp_mutex; this code is duplicated; Now, we are going to remove the registration stage to simplify the API and the code. This would require handling more situations in klp_enable_patch() error paths. More importantly, we are going to add a feature called atomic replace. It will need to dynamically create func and object structures. We will want to reuse the existing init() and free() functions. This would create even more error path scenarios. This patch implements more straightforward free functions: + checks kobj_added flag instead of @limit[*] + initializes patch->list early so that the check for empty list always works + The action(s) that has to be done outside klp_mutex are done in separate klp_free_patch_finish() function. It waits only when patch->kobj was really released via the _start() part. The patch does not change the existing behavior. [*] We need our own flag to track that the kobject was successfully added to the hierarchy. Note that kobj.state_initialized only indicates that kobject has been initialized, not whether is has been added (and needs to be removed on cleanup). Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org> Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
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Petr Mladek authored
We are going to simplify the API and code by removing the registration step. This would require calling init/free functions from enable/disable ones. This patch just moves the code to prevent more forward declarations. This patch does not change the code except for two forward declarations. Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Acked-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
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Petr Mladek authored
The address of the to be patched function and new function is stored in struct klp_func as: void *new_func; unsigned long old_addr; The different naming scheme and type are derived from the way the addresses are set. @old_addr is assigned at runtime using kallsyms-based search. @new_func is statically initialized, for example: static struct klp_func funcs[] = { { .old_name = "cmdline_proc_show", .new_func = livepatch_cmdline_proc_show, }, { } }; This patch changes unsigned long old_addr -> void *old_func. It removes some confusion when these address are later used in the code. It is motivated by a followup patch that adds special NOP struct klp_func where we want to assign func->new_func = func->old_addr respectively func->new_func = func->old_func. This patch does not modify the existing behavior. Suggested-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Acked-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com> Acked-by: Alice Ferrazzi <alice.ferrazzi@gmail.com> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
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- 06 Jan, 2019 3 commits
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/livepatchingLinus Torvalds authored
Pull livepatch update from Jiri Kosina: "Return value checking fixup in livepatching samples, from Nicholas Mc Guire" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/livepatching: livepatch: check kzalloc return values
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rzhang/linuxLinus Torvalds authored
Pull thermal management updates from Zhang Rui: - Add locking for cooling device sysfs attribute in case the cooling device state is changed by userspace and thermal framework simultaneously. (Thara Gopinath) - Fix a problem that passive cooling is reset improperly after system suspend/resume. (Wei Wang) - Cleanup the driver/thermal/ directory by moving intel and qcom platform specific drivers to platform specific sub-directories. (Amit Kucheria) - Some trivial cleanups. (Lukasz Luba, Wolfram Sang) * 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rzhang/linux: thermal/intel: fixup for Kconfig string parsing tightening up drivers: thermal: Move QCOM_SPMI_TEMP_ALARM into the qcom subdir drivers: thermal: Move various drivers for intel platforms into a subdir thermal: Fix locking in cooling device sysfs update cur_state Thermal: do not clear passive state during system sleep thermal: zx2967_thermal: simplify getting .driver_data thermal: st: st_thermal: simplify getting .driver_data thermal: spear_thermal: simplify getting .driver_data thermal: rockchip_thermal: simplify getting .driver_data thermal: int340x_thermal: int3400_thermal: simplify getting .driver_data thermal: remove unused function parameter
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/evalenti/linux-soc-thermalLinus Torvalds authored
Pull thermal SoC updates from Eduardo Valentin: - Tegra DT binding documentation for Tegra194 - Armada now supports ap806 and cp110 - RCAR thermal now supports R8A774C0 and R8A77990 - Fixes on thermal_hwmon, IMX, generic-ADC, ST, RCAR, Broadcom, Uniphier, QCOM, Tegra, PowerClamp, and Armada thermal drivers. * 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/evalenti/linux-soc-thermal: (22 commits) thermal: generic-adc: Fix adc to temp interpolation thermal: rcar_thermal: add R8A77990 support dt-bindings: thermal: rcar-thermal: add R8A77990 support thermal: rcar_thermal: add R8A774C0 support dt-bindings: thermal: rcar-thermal: add R8A774C0 support dt-bindings: cp110: document the thermal interrupt capabilities dt-bindings: ap806: document the thermal interrupt capabilities MAINTAINERS: thermal: add entry for Marvell MVEBU thermal driver thermal: armada: add overheat interrupt support thermal: st: fix Makefile typo thermal: uniphier: Convert to SPDX identifier thermal/intel_powerclamp: Change to use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE macro thermal: tegra: soctherm: Change to use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE macro dt-bindings: thermal: tegra-bpmp: Add Tegra194 support thermal: imx: save one condition block for normal case of nvmem initialization thermal: imx: fix for dependency on cpu-freq thermal: tsens: qcom: do not create duplicate regmap debugfs entries thermal: armada: Use PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO in armada_thermal_probe_legacy() dt-bindings: thermal: rcar-gen3-thermal: All variants use 3 interrupts thermal: broadcom: use devm_thermal_zone_of_sensor_register ...
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- 05 Jan, 2019 21 commits
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-traceLinus Torvalds authored
Pull ftrace sh build fix from Steven Rostedt: "It appears that the zero-day bot did find a bug in my sh build. And that I didn't have the bad code in my config file when I cross compiled it, although there are a few other errors in sh that makes it not build for me, I missed that I added one more" * tag 'trace-v4.21-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: sh: ftrace: Fix missing parenthesis in WARN_ON()
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git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6Linus Torvalds authored
Pull smb3 fixes from Steve French: "Three fixes, one for stable, one adds the (most secure) SMB3.1.1 dialect to default list requested" * tag '4.21-smb3-small-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6: smb3: add smb3.1.1 to default dialect list cifs: fix confusing warning message on reconnect smb3: fix large reads on encrypted connections
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linuxLinus Torvalds authored
Pull iomap maintainer update from Darrick Wong: "Christoph Hellwig and I have decided to take responsibility for the fs iomap code rather than let it languish further" * tag 'iomap-4.21-merge-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: iomap: take responsibility for the filesystem iomap code
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linuxLinus Torvalds authored
Pull xfs fixlets from Darrick Wong: "Remove a couple of unnecessary local variables" * tag 'xfs-4.21-merge-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: xfs: xfs_fsops: drop useless LIST_HEAD xfs: xfs_buf: drop useless LIST_HEAD
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git://github.com/ceph/ceph-clientLinus Torvalds authored
Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov: "A fairly quiet round: a couple of messenger performance improvements from myself and a few cap handling fixes from Zheng" * tag 'ceph-for-4.21-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client: ceph: don't encode inode pathes into reconnect message ceph: update wanted caps after resuming stale session ceph: skip updating 'wanted' caps if caps are already issued ceph: don't request excl caps when mount is readonly ceph: don't update importing cap's mseq when handing cap export libceph: switch more to bool in ceph_tcp_sendmsg() libceph: use MSG_SENDPAGE_NOTLAST with ceph_tcp_sendpage() libceph: use sock_no_sendpage() as a fallback in ceph_tcp_sendpage() libceph: drop last_piece logic from write_partial_message_data() ceph: remove redundant assignment ceph: cleanup splice_dentry()
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Olof Johansson authored
Fixes build break on most ARM/ARM64 defconfigs: lib/genalloc.c: In function 'gen_pool_add_virt': lib/genalloc.c:190:10: error: implicit declaration of function 'vzalloc_node'; did you mean 'kzalloc_node'? lib/genalloc.c:190:8: warning: assignment to 'struct gen_pool_chunk *' from 'int' makes pointer from integer without a cast [-Wint-conversion] lib/genalloc.c: In function 'gen_pool_destroy': lib/genalloc.c:254:3: error: implicit declaration of function 'vfree'; did you mean 'kfree'? Fixes: 6862d2fc ('lib/genalloc.c: use vzalloc_node() to allocate the bitmap') Cc: Huang Shijie <sjhuang@iluvatar.ai> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Alexey Skidanov <alexey.skidanov@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfsLinus Torvalds authored
Pull vfs mount API prep from Al Viro: "Mount API prereqs. Mostly that's LSM mount options cleanups. There are several minor fixes in there, but nothing earth-shattering (leaks on failure exits, mostly)" * 'mount.part1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (27 commits) mount_fs: suppress MAC on MS_SUBMOUNT as well as MS_KERNMOUNT smack: rewrite smack_sb_eat_lsm_opts() smack: get rid of match_token() smack: take the guts of smack_parse_opts_str() into a new helper LSM: new method: ->sb_add_mnt_opt() selinux: rewrite selinux_sb_eat_lsm_opts() selinux: regularize Opt_... names a bit selinux: switch away from match_token() selinux: new helper - selinux_add_opt() LSM: bury struct security_mnt_opts smack: switch to private smack_mnt_opts selinux: switch to private struct selinux_mnt_opts LSM: hide struct security_mnt_opts from any generic code selinux: kill selinux_sb_get_mnt_opts() LSM: turn sb_eat_lsm_opts() into a method nfs_remount(): don't leak, don't ignore LSM options quietly btrfs: sanitize security_mnt_opts use selinux; don't open-code a loop in sb_finish_set_opts() LSM: split ->sb_set_mnt_opts() out of ->sb_kern_mount() new helper: security_sb_eat_lsm_opts() ...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfsLinus Torvalds authored
Pull trivial vfs updates from Al Viro: "A few cleanups + Neil's namespace_unlock() optimization" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: exec: make prepare_bprm_creds static genheaders: %-<width>s had been there since v6; %-*s - since v7 VFS: use synchronize_rcu_expedited() in namespace_unlock() iov_iter: reduce code duplication
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linuxLinus Torvalds authored
Pull MIPS fixes from Paul Burton: "A few early MIPS fixes for 4.21: - The Broadcom BCM63xx platform sees a fix for resetting the BCM6368 ethernet switch, and the removal of a platform device we've never had a driver for. - The Alchemy platform sees a few fixes for bitrot that occurred within the past few cycles. - We now enable vectored interrupt support for the MediaTek MT7620 SoC, which makes sense since they're supported by the SoC but in this case also works around a bug relating to the location of exception vectors when using a recent version of U-Boot. - The atomic64_fetch_*_relaxed() family of functions see a fix for a regression in MIPS64 kernels since v4.19. - Cavium Octeon III CN7xxx systems will now disable their RGMII interfaces rather than attempt to enable them & warn about the lack of support for doing so, as they did since initial CN7xxx ethernet support was added in v4.7. - The Microsemi/Microchip MSCC SoCs gain a MAINTAINERS entry. - .mailmap now provides consistency for Dengcheng Zhu's name & current email address" * tag 'mips_fixes_4.21_1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux: MIPS: OCTEON: mark RGMII interface disabled on OCTEON III MIPS: Fix a R10000_LLSC_WAR logic in atomic.h MIPS: BCM63XX: drop unused and broken DSP platform device mailmap: Update name spelling and email for Dengcheng Zhu MIPS: ralink: Select CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR2_IRQ_VI on MT7620/8 MAINTAINERS: Add a maintainer for MSCC MIPS SoCs MIPS: Alchemy: update dma masks for devboard devices MIPS: Alchemy: update cpu-feature-overrides MIPS: Alchemy: drop DB1000 IrDA support bits MIPS: alchemy: cpu_all_mask is forbidden for clock event devices MIPS: BCM63XX: fix switch core reset on BCM6368
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linuxLinus Torvalds authored
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman: "A fix for the recent access_ok() change, which broke the build. We recently added a use of type in order to squash a warning elsewhere about type being unused. A handful of other minor build fixes, and one defconfig update. Thanks to: Christian Lamparter, Christophe Leroy, Diana Craciun, Mathieu Malaterre" * tag 'powerpc-4.21-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: powerpc: Drop use of 'type' from access_ok() KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: radix: Fix uninitialized var build error powerpc/configs: Add PPC4xx_OCM to ppc40x_defconfig powerpc/4xx/ocm: Fix phys_addr_t printf warnings powerpc/4xx/ocm: Fix compilation error due to PAGE_KERNEL usage powerpc/fsl: Fixed warning: orphan section `__btb_flush_fixup'
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linuxLinus Torvalds authored
Pull parisc fix from Helge Deller: "Fix boot issues with a series of parisc servers since kernel 4.20. Remapping kernel text with set_kernel_text_rw() missed to remap from lowest up until the highest huge-page aligned kernel text addresss" * 'parisc-4.21-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux: parisc: Remap hugepage-aligned pages in set_kernel_text_rw()
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git://git.sourceforge.jp/gitroot/uclinux-h8/linuxLinus Torvalds authored
Pull h8300 fix from Yoshinori Sato: "Build problem fix" * tag 'for-4.21' of git://git.sourceforge.jp/gitroot/uclinux-h8/linux: h8300: pci: Remove local declaration of pcibios_penalize_isa_irq
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-socLinus Torvalds authored
Pull more ARM SoC updates from Olof Johansson: "A few updates that we merged late but are low risk for regressions for other platforms (and a few other straggling patches): - I mis-tagged the 'drivers' branch, and missed 3 patches. Merged in here. They're for a driver for the PL353 SRAM controller and a build fix for the qualcomm scm driver. - A new platform, RDA Micro RDA8810PL (Cortex-A5 w/ integrated Vivante GPU, 256MB RAM, Wifi). This includes some acked platform-specific drivers (serial, etc). This also include DTs for two boards with this SoC, OrangePi 2G and OrangePi i86. - i.MX8 is another new platform (NXP, 4x Cortex-A53 + Cortex-M4, 4K video playback offload). This is the first i.MX 64-bit SoC. - Some minor updates to Samsung boards (adding a few peripherals in DTs). - Small rework for SMP bootup on STi platforms. - A couple of TEE driver fixes. - A couple of new config options (bcm2835 thermal, Uniphier MDMAC) enabled in defconfigs" * tag 'armsoc-late' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (27 commits) ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: enable CONFIG_UNIPHIER_MDMAC arm64: defconfig: Re-enable bcm2835-thermal driver MAINTAINERS: Add entry for RDA Micro SoC architecture tty: serial: Add RDA8810PL UART driver ARM: dts: rda8810pl: Add interrupt support for UART dt-bindings: serial: Document RDA Micro UART ARM: dts: rda8810pl: Add timer support ARM: dts: Add devicetree for OrangePi i96 board ARM: dts: Add devicetree for OrangePi 2G IoT board ARM: dts: Add devicetree for RDA8810PL SoC ARM: Prepare RDA8810PL SoC dt-bindings: arm: Document RDA8810PL and reference boards dt-bindings: Add RDA Micro vendor prefix ARM: sti: remove pen_release and boot_lock arm64: dts: exynos: Add Bluetooth chip to TM2(e) boards arm64: dts: imx8mq-evk: enable watchdog arm64: dts: imx8mq: add watchdog devices MAINTAINERS: add i.MX8 DT path to i.MX architecture arm64: add support for i.MX8M EVK board arm64: add basic DTS for i.MX8MQ ...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linuxLinus Torvalds authored
Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon: "I'm safely chained back up to my desk, so please pull these arm64 fixes for -rc1 that address some issues that cropped up during the merge window: - Prevent KASLR from mapping the top page of the virtual address space - Fix device-tree probing of SDEI driver - Fix incorrect register offset definition in Hisilicon DDRC PMU driver - Fix compilation issue with older binutils not liking unsigned immediates - Fix uapi headers so that libc can provide its own sigcontext definition - Fix handling of private compat syscalls - Hook up compat io_pgetevents() syscall for 32-bit tasks - Cleanup to arm64 Makefile (including now to avoid silly conflicts)" * tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: arm64: compat: Hook up io_pgetevents() for 32-bit tasks arm64: compat: Don't pull syscall number from regs in arm_compat_syscall arm64: compat: Avoid sending SIGILL for unallocated syscall numbers arm64/sve: Disentangle <uapi/asm/ptrace.h> from <uapi/asm/sigcontext.h> arm64/sve: ptrace: Fix SVE_PT_REGS_OFFSET definition drivers/perf: hisi: Fixup one DDRC PMU register offset arm64: replace arm64-obj-* in Makefile with obj-* arm64: kaslr: Reserve size of ARM64_MEMSTART_ALIGN in linear region firmware: arm_sdei: Fix DT platform device creation firmware: arm_sdei: fix wrong of_node_put() in init function arm64: entry: remove unused register aliases arm64: smp: Fix compilation error
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git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-armLinus Torvalds authored
Pull ARM updates from Russell King: "Included in this update: - Florian Fainelli noticed that userspace segfaults caused by the lack of kernel-userspace helpers was hard to diagnose; we now issue a warning when userspace tries to use the helpers but the kernel has them disabled. - Ben Dooks wants compatibility for the old ATAG serial number with DT systems. - Some cleanup of assembly by Nicolas Pitre. - User accessors optimisation from Vincent Whitchurch. - More robust kdump on SMP systems from Yufen Wang. - Sebastian Andrzej Siewior noticed problems with the SMP "boot_lock" on RT kernels, and so we convert the Versatile series of platforms to use a raw spinlock instead, consolidating the Versatile implementation. We entirely remove the boot_lock on OMAP systems, where it's unnecessary. Further patches for other systems will be submitted for the following merge window. - Start switching old StrongARM-11x0 systems to use gpiolib rather than their private GPIO implementation - mostly PCMCIA bits. - ARM Kconfig cleanups. - Cleanup a mostly harmless mistake in the recent Spectre patch in 4.20 (which had the effect that data that can be placed into the init sections was incorrectly always placed in the rodata section)" * tag 'for-4.21' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: (25 commits) ARM: omap2: remove unnecessary boot_lock ARM: versatile: rename and comment SMP implementation ARM: versatile: convert boot_lock to raw ARM: vexpress/realview: consolidate immitation CPU hotplug ARM: fix the cockup in the previous patch ARM: sa1100/cerf: switch to using gpio_led_register_device() ARM: sa1100/assabet: switch to using gpio leds ARM: sa1100/assabet: add gpio keys support for right-hand two buttons ARM: sa1111: remove legacy GPIO interfaces pcmcia: sa1100*: remove redundant bvd1/bvd2 setting ARM: pxa/lubbock: switch PCMCIA to MAX1600 library ARM: pxa/mainstone: switch PCMCIA to MAX1600 library and gpiod APIs ARM: sa1100/neponset: switch PCMCIA to MAX1600 library and gpiod APIs ARM: sa1100/jornada720: switch PCMCIA to gpiod APIs pcmcia: add MAX1600 library ARM: sa1100: explicitly register sa11x0-pcmcia devices ARM: 8813/1: Make aligned 2-byte getuser()/putuser() atomic on ARMv6+ ARM: 8812/1: Optimise copy_{from/to}_user for !CPU_USE_DOMAINS ARM: 8811/1: always list both ldrd/strd registers explicitly ARM: 8808/1: kexec:offline panic_smp_self_stop CPU ...
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git://github.com/c-sky/csky-linuxLinus Torvalds authored
Pull arch/csky updates from Guo Ren: "Here are three main features (cpu_hotplug, basic ftrace, basic perf) and some bugfixes: Features: - Add CPU-hotplug support for SMP - Add ftrace with function trace and function graph trace - Add Perf support - Add EM_CSKY_OLD 39 - optimize kernel panic print. - remove syscall_exit_work Bugfixes: - fix abiv2 mmap(... O_SYNC) failure - fix gdb coredump error - remove vdsp implement for kernel - fix qemu failure to bootup sometimes - fix ftrace call-graph panic - fix device tree node reference leak - remove meaningless header-y - fix save hi,lo,dspcr regs in switch_stack - remove unused members in processor.h" * tag 'csky-for-linus-4.21' of git://github.com/c-sky/csky-linux: csky: Add perf support for C-SKY csky: Add EM_CSKY_OLD 39 clocksource/drivers/c-sky: fixup ftrace call-graph panic csky: ftrace call graph supported. csky: basic ftrace supported csky: remove unused members in processor.h csky: optimize kernel panic print. csky: stacktrace supported. csky: CPU-hotplug supported for SMP clocksource/drivers/c-sky: fixup qemu fail to bootup sometimes. csky: fixup save hi,lo,dspcr regs in switch_stack. csky: remove syscall_exit_work csky: fixup remove vdsp implement for kernel. csky: bugfix gdb coredump error. csky: fixup abiv2 mmap(... O_SYNC) failed. csky: define syscall_get_arch() elf-em.h: add EM_CSKY csky: remove meaningless header-y csky: Don't leak device tree node reference
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Linus Torvalds authored
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton: - procfs updates - various misc bits - lib/ updates - epoll updates - autofs - fatfs - a few more MM bits * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (58 commits) mm/page_io.c: fix polled swap page in checkpatch: add Co-developed-by to signature tags docs: fix Co-Developed-by docs drivers/base/platform.c: kmemleak ignore a known leak fs: don't open code lru_to_page() fs/: remove caller signal_pending branch predictions mm/: remove caller signal_pending branch predictions arch/arc/mm/fault.c: remove caller signal_pending_branch predictions kernel/sched/: remove caller signal_pending branch predictions kernel/locking/mutex.c: remove caller signal_pending branch predictions mm: select HAVE_MOVE_PMD on x86 for faster mremap mm: speed up mremap by 20x on large regions mm: treewide: remove unused address argument from pte_alloc functions initramfs: cleanup incomplete rootfs scripts/gdb: fix lx-version string output kernel/kcov.c: mark write_comp_data() as notrace kernel/sysctl: add panic_print into sysctl panic: add options to print system info when panic happens bfs: extra sanity checking and static inode bitmap exec: separate MM_ANONPAGES and RLIMIT_STACK accounting ...
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Christoph Hellwig authored
Some non-generic ia64 configs don't build swiotlb, and thus should not pull in the generic non-coherent DMA infrastructure. Fixes: 68c60834 ("swiotlb: remove dma_mark_clean") Reported-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Linus Torvalds authored
This has been broken forever, and nobody ever really noticed because it's purely a performance issue. Long long ago, in commit 6175ddf0 ("x86: Clean up mem*io functions") Brian Gerst simplified the memory copies to and from iomem, since on x86, the instructions to access iomem are exactly the same as the regular instructions. That is technically true, and things worked, and nobody said anything. Besides, back then the regular memcpy was pretty simple and worked fine. Nobody noticed except for David Laight, that is. David has a testing a TLP monitor he was writing for an FPGA, and has been occasionally complaining about how memcpy_toio() writes things one byte at a time. Which is completely unacceptable from a performance standpoint, even if it happens to technically work. The reason it's writing one byte at a time is because while it's technically true that accesses to iomem are the same as accesses to regular memory on x86, the _granularity_ (and ordering) of accesses matter to iomem in ways that they don't matter to regular cached memory. In particular, when ERMS is set, we default to using "rep movsb" for larger memory copies. That is indeed perfectly fine for real memory, since the whole point is that the CPU is going to do cacheline optimizations and executes the memory copy efficiently for cached memory. With iomem? Not so much. With iomem, "rep movsb" will indeed work, but it will copy things one byte at a time. Slowly and ponderously. Now, originally, back in 2010 when commit 6175ddf0 was done, we didn't use ERMS, and this was much less noticeable. Our normal memcpy() was simpler in other ways too. Because in fact, it's not just about using the string instructions. Our memcpy() these days does things like "read and write overlapping values" to handle the last bytes of the copy. Again, for normal memory, overlapping accesses isn't an issue. For iomem? It can be. So this re-introduces the specialized memcpy_toio(), memcpy_fromio() and memset_io() functions. It doesn't particularly optimize them, but it tries to at least not be horrid, or do overlapping accesses. In fact, this uses the existing __inline_memcpy() function that we still had lying around that uses our very traditional "rep movsl" loop followed by movsw/movsb for the final bytes. Somebody may decide to try to improve on it, but if we've gone almost a decade with only one person really ever noticing and complaining, maybe it's not worth worrying about further, once it's not _completely_ broken? Reported-by: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Linus Torvalds authored
This actually enables the __put_user_goto() functionality in unsafe_put_user(). For an example of the effect of this, this is the code generated for the unsafe_put_user(signo, &infop->si_signo, Efault); in the waitid() system call: movl %ecx,(%rbx) # signo, MEM[(struct __large_struct *)_2] It's just one single store instruction, along with generating an exception table entry pointing to the Efault label case in case that instruction faults. Before, we would generate this: xorl %edx, %edx movl %ecx,(%rbx) # signo, MEM[(struct __large_struct *)_3] testl %edx, %edx jne .L309 with the exception table generated for that 'mov' instruction causing us to jump to a stub that set %edx to -EFAULT and then jumped back to the 'testl' instruction. So not only do we now get rid of the extra code in the normal sequence, we also avoid unnecessarily keeping that extra error register live across it all. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Linus Torvalds authored
This is finally the actual reason for the odd error handling in the "unsafe_get/put_user()" functions, introduced over three years ago. Using a "jump to error label" interface is somewhat odd, but very convenient as a programming interface, and more importantly, it fits very well with simply making the target be the exception handler address directly from the inline asm. The reason it took over three years to actually do this? We need "asm goto" support for it, which only became the default on x86 last year. It's now been a year that we've forced asm goto support (see commit e501ce95 "x86: Force asm-goto"), and so let's just do it here too. [ Side note: this commit was originally done back in 2016. The above commentary about timing is obviously about it only now getting merged into my real upstream tree - Linus ] Sadly, gcc still only supports "asm goto" with asms that do not have any outputs, so we are limited to only the put_user case for this. Maybe in several more years we can do the get_user case too. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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- 04 Jan, 2019 8 commits
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Helge Deller authored
The alternative coding patch for parisc in kernel 4.20 broke booting machines with PA8500-PA8700 CPUs. The problem is, that for such machines the parisc kernel automatically utilizes huge pages to access kernel text code, but the set_kernel_text_rw() function, which is used shortly before applying any alternative patches, didn't used the correctly hugepage-aligned addresses to remap the kernel text read-writeable. Fixes: 3847dab7 ("parisc: Add alternative coding infrastructure") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.20] Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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Olof Johansson authored
Merge in a few missing patches from the pull request (my copy of the branch was behind the staged version in linux-next). * next/drivers: memory: pl353: Add driver for arm pl353 static memory controller dt-bindings: memory: Add pl353 smc controller devicetree binding information firmware: qcom: scm: fix compilation error when disabled Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
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Masahiro Yamada authored
Enable the UniPhier MIO DMAC driver. This is used as the DMA engine for accelerating the SD/eMMC controller drivers. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
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Jens Axboe authored
swap_readpage() wants to do polling to bring in pages if asked to, but it doesn't mark the bio as being polled. Additionally, the looping around the blk_poll() check isn't correct - if we get a zero return, we should call io_schedule(), we can't just assume that the bio has completed. The regular bio->bi_private check should be used for that. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e15243a8-2cdf-c32c-ecee-f289377c8ef9@kernel.dkSigned-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Jorge Ramirez-Ortiz authored
As per Documentation/process/submitting-patches, Co-developed-by is a valid signature. This commit removes the warning. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1544808928-20002-3-git-send-email-jorge.ramirez-ortiz@linaro.orgSigned-off-by: Jorge Ramirez-Ortiz <jorge.ramirez-ortiz@linaro.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Himanshu Jha <himanshujha199640@gmail.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Jorge Ramirez-Ortiz authored
The accepted terminology will be Co-developed-by therefore lose the capital letter from now on. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1544808928-20002-2-git-send-email-jorge.ramirez-ortiz@linaro.orgSigned-off-by: Jorge Ramirez-Ortiz <jorge.ramirez-ortiz@linaro.org> Acked-by: Himanshu Jha <himanshujha199640@gmail.com> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@linaro.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Qian Cai authored
unreferenced object 0xffff808ec6dc5a80 (size 128): comm "swapper/0", pid 1, jiffies 4294938063 (age 2560.530s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): ff ff ff ff 00 00 00 00 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b ........kkkkkkkk 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk backtrace: [<00000000476dcf8c>] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x430/0x500 [<000000004f708d37>] platform_device_register_full+0xbc/0x1e8 [<000000006c2a7ec7>] acpi_create_platform_device+0x370/0x450 [<00000000ef135642>] acpi_default_enumeration+0x34/0x78 [<000000003bd9a052>] acpi_bus_attach+0x2dc/0x3e0 [<000000003cf4f7f2>] acpi_bus_attach+0x108/0x3e0 [<000000003cf4f7f2>] acpi_bus_attach+0x108/0x3e0 [<000000002968643e>] acpi_bus_scan+0xb0/0x110 [<0000000010dd0bd7>] acpi_scan_init+0x1a8/0x410 [<00000000965b3c5a>] acpi_init+0x408/0x49c [<00000000ed4b9fe2>] do_one_initcall+0x178/0x7f4 [<00000000a5ac5a74>] kernel_init_freeable+0x9d4/0xa9c [<0000000070ea6c15>] kernel_init+0x18/0x138 [<00000000fb8fff06>] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x1c [<0000000041273a0d>] 0xffffffffffffffff Then, faddr2line pointed out this line, /* * This memory isn't freed when the device is put, * I don't have a nice idea for that though. Conceptually * dma_mask in struct device should not be a pointer. * See http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.pci/9081 */ pdev->dev.dma_mask = kmalloc(sizeof(*pdev->dev.dma_mask), GFP_KERNEL); Since this leak has existed for more than 8 years and it does not reference other parts of the memory, let kmemleak ignore it, so users don't need to waste time reporting this in the future. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181206160751.36211-1-cai@gmx.usSigned-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@gmx.us> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "Rafael J . Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Nikolay Borisov authored
Multiple filesystems open code lru_to_page(). Rectify this by moving the macro from mm_inline (which is specific to lru stuff) to the more generic mm.h header and start using the macro where appropriate. No functional changes. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181129104810.23361-1-nborisov@suse.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181129075301.29087-1-nborisov@suse.comSigned-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Pankaj gupta <pagupta@redhat.com> Acked-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com> [ceph] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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