- 11 Jul, 2024 14 commits
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nfPaolo Abeni authored
Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter fixes for net The following batch contains Netfilter fixes for net: Patch #1 fixes a bogus WARN_ON splat in nfnetlink_queue. Patch #2 fixes a crash due to stack overflow in chain loop detection by using the existing chain validation routines Both patches from Florian Westphal. netfilter pull request 24-07-11 * tag 'nf-24-07-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf: netfilter: nf_tables: prefer nft_chain_validate netfilter: nfnetlink_queue: drop bogus WARN_ON ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240711093948.3816-1-pablo@netfilter.orgSigned-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpfPaolo Abeni authored
Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf 2024-07-11 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree. We've added 4 non-merge commits during the last 2 day(s) which contain a total of 4 files changed, 262 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Fixes for a BPF timer lockup and a use-after-free scenario when timers are used concurrently, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi. 2) Fix the argument order in the call to bpf_map_kvcalloc() which could otherwise lead to a compilation error, from Mohammad Shehar Yaar Tausif. bpf-for-netdev * tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf: selftests/bpf: Add timer lockup selftest bpf: Defer work in bpf_timer_cancel_and_free bpf: Fail bpf_timer_cancel when callback is being cancelled bpf: fix order of args in call to bpf_map_kvcalloc ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240711084016.25757-1-daniel@iogearbox.netSigned-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Daniel Borkmann authored
When using a BPF program on kernel_connect(), the call can return -EPERM. This causes xs_tcp_setup_socket() to loop forever, filling up the syslog and causing the kernel to potentially freeze up. Neil suggested: This will propagate -EPERM up into other layers which might not be ready to handle it. It might be safer to map EPERM to an error we would be more likely to expect from the network system - such as ECONNREFUSED or ENETDOWN. ECONNREFUSED as error seems reasonable. For programs setting a different error can be out of reach (see handling in 4fbac77d) in particular on kernels which do not have f10d0596 ("bpf: Make BPF_PROG_RUN_ARRAY return -err instead of allow boolean"), thus given that it is better to simply remap for consistent behavior. UDP does handle EPERM in xs_udp_send_request(). Fixes: d74bad4e ("bpf: Hooks for sys_connect") Fixes: 4fbac77d ("bpf: Hooks for sys_bind") Co-developed-by: Lex Siegel <usiegl00@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Lex Siegel <usiegl00@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trondmy@kernel.org> Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna@kernel.org> Link: https://github.com/cilium/cilium/issues/33395 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/171374175513.12877.8993642908082014881@noble.neil.brown.name Link: https://patch.msgid.link/9069ec1d59e4b2129fc23433349fd5580ad43921.1720075070.git.daniel@iogearbox.netSigned-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Chengen Du authored
KASAN reports the following UAF: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in tcf_ct_flow_table_process_conn+0x12b/0x380 [act_ct] Read of size 1 at addr ffff888c07603600 by task handler130/6469 Call Trace: <IRQ> dump_stack_lvl+0x48/0x70 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x33/0x3d0 print_report+0xc0/0x2b0 kasan_report+0xd0/0x120 __asan_load1+0x6c/0x80 tcf_ct_flow_table_process_conn+0x12b/0x380 [act_ct] tcf_ct_act+0x886/0x1350 [act_ct] tcf_action_exec+0xf8/0x1f0 fl_classify+0x355/0x360 [cls_flower] __tcf_classify+0x1fd/0x330 tcf_classify+0x21c/0x3c0 sch_handle_ingress.constprop.0+0x2c5/0x500 __netif_receive_skb_core.constprop.0+0xb25/0x1510 __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x220/0x4c0 netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x446/0x620 napi_complete_done+0x157/0x3d0 gro_cell_poll+0xcf/0x100 __napi_poll+0x65/0x310 net_rx_action+0x30c/0x5c0 __do_softirq+0x14f/0x491 __irq_exit_rcu+0x82/0xc0 irq_exit_rcu+0xe/0x20 common_interrupt+0xa1/0xb0 </IRQ> <TASK> asm_common_interrupt+0x27/0x40 Allocated by task 6469: kasan_save_stack+0x38/0x70 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x40 kasan_save_alloc_info+0x1e/0x40 __kasan_krealloc+0x133/0x190 krealloc+0xaa/0x130 nf_ct_ext_add+0xed/0x230 [nf_conntrack] tcf_ct_act+0x1095/0x1350 [act_ct] tcf_action_exec+0xf8/0x1f0 fl_classify+0x355/0x360 [cls_flower] __tcf_classify+0x1fd/0x330 tcf_classify+0x21c/0x3c0 sch_handle_ingress.constprop.0+0x2c5/0x500 __netif_receive_skb_core.constprop.0+0xb25/0x1510 __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x220/0x4c0 netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x446/0x620 napi_complete_done+0x157/0x3d0 gro_cell_poll+0xcf/0x100 __napi_poll+0x65/0x310 net_rx_action+0x30c/0x5c0 __do_softirq+0x14f/0x491 Freed by task 6469: kasan_save_stack+0x38/0x70 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x40 kasan_save_free_info+0x2b/0x60 ____kasan_slab_free+0x180/0x1f0 __kasan_slab_free+0x12/0x30 slab_free_freelist_hook+0xd2/0x1a0 __kmem_cache_free+0x1a2/0x2f0 kfree+0x78/0x120 nf_conntrack_free+0x74/0x130 [nf_conntrack] nf_ct_destroy+0xb2/0x140 [nf_conntrack] __nf_ct_resolve_clash+0x529/0x5d0 [nf_conntrack] nf_ct_resolve_clash+0xf6/0x490 [nf_conntrack] __nf_conntrack_confirm+0x2c6/0x770 [nf_conntrack] tcf_ct_act+0x12ad/0x1350 [act_ct] tcf_action_exec+0xf8/0x1f0 fl_classify+0x355/0x360 [cls_flower] __tcf_classify+0x1fd/0x330 tcf_classify+0x21c/0x3c0 sch_handle_ingress.constprop.0+0x2c5/0x500 __netif_receive_skb_core.constprop.0+0xb25/0x1510 __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x220/0x4c0 netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x446/0x620 napi_complete_done+0x157/0x3d0 gro_cell_poll+0xcf/0x100 __napi_poll+0x65/0x310 net_rx_action+0x30c/0x5c0 __do_softirq+0x14f/0x491 The ct may be dropped if a clash has been resolved but is still passed to the tcf_ct_flow_table_process_conn function for further usage. This issue can be fixed by retrieving ct from skb again after confirming conntrack. Fixes: 0cc254e5 ("net/sched: act_ct: Offload connections with commit action") Co-developed-by: Gerald Yang <gerald.yang@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Gerald Yang <gerald.yang@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Chengen Du <chengen.du@canonical.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240710053747.13223-1-chengen.du@canonical.comSigned-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Ronald Wahl authored
The amount of TX space in the hardware buffer is tracked in the tx_space variable. The initial value is currently only set during driver probing. After closing the interface and reopening it the tx_space variable has the last value it had before close. If it is smaller than the size of the first send packet after reopeing the interface the queue will be stopped. The queue is woken up after receiving a TX interrupt but this will never happen since we did not send anything. This commit moves the initialization of the tx_space variable to the ks8851_net_open function right before starting the TX queue. Also query the value from the hardware instead of using a hard coded value. Only the SPI chip variant is affected by this issue because only this driver variant actually depends on the tx_space variable in the xmit function. Fixes: 3dc5d445 ("net: ks8851: Fix TX stall caused by TX buffer overrun") Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+ Signed-off-by: Ronald Wahl <ronald.wahl@raritan.com> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240709195845.9089-1-rwahl@gmx.deSigned-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Kuniyuki Iwashima authored
syzkaller triggered the warning [0] in udp_v4_early_demux(). In udp_v[46]_early_demux() and sk_lookup(), we do not touch the refcount of the looked-up sk and use sock_pfree() as skb->destructor, so we check SOCK_RCU_FREE to ensure that the sk is safe to access during the RCU grace period. Currently, SOCK_RCU_FREE is flagged for a bound socket after being put into the hash table. Moreover, the SOCK_RCU_FREE check is done too early in udp_v[46]_early_demux() and sk_lookup(), so there could be a small race window: CPU1 CPU2 ---- ---- udp_v4_early_demux() udp_lib_get_port() | |- hlist_add_head_rcu() |- sk = __udp4_lib_demux_lookup() | |- DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(sk_is_refcounted(sk)); `- sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_RCU_FREE) We had the same bug in TCP and fixed it in commit 871019b2 ("net: set SOCK_RCU_FREE before inserting socket into hashtable"). Let's apply the same fix for UDP. [0]: WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 11198 at net/ipv4/udp.c:2599 udp_v4_early_demux+0x481/0xb70 net/ipv4/udp.c:2599 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 11198 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted 6.9.0-g93bda330 #13 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:udp_v4_early_demux+0x481/0xb70 net/ipv4/udp.c:2599 Code: c5 7a 15 fe bb 01 00 00 00 44 89 e9 31 ff d3 e3 81 e3 bf ef ff ff 89 de e8 2c 74 15 fe 85 db 0f 85 02 06 00 00 e8 9f 7a 15 fe <0f> 0b e8 98 7a 15 fe 49 8d 7e 60 e8 4f 39 2f fe 49 c7 46 60 20 52 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000ce3fa58 EFLAGS: 00010293 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff8318c92c RDX: ffff888036ccde00 RSI: ffffffff8318c2f1 RDI: 0000000000000001 RBP: ffff88805a2dd6e0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0001ffffffffffff R12: ffff88805a2dd680 R13: 0000000000000007 R14: ffff88800923f900 R15: ffff88805456004e FS: 00007fc449127640(0000) GS:ffff88807dc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007fc449126e38 CR3: 000000003de4b002 CR4: 0000000000770ef0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000600 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> ip_rcv_finish_core.constprop.0+0xbdd/0xd20 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:349 ip_rcv_finish+0xda/0x150 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:447 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:314 [inline] NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:308 [inline] ip_rcv+0x16c/0x180 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:569 __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0xb3/0xe0 net/core/dev.c:5624 __netif_receive_skb+0x21/0xd0 net/core/dev.c:5738 netif_receive_skb_internal net/core/dev.c:5824 [inline] netif_receive_skb+0x271/0x300 net/core/dev.c:5884 tun_rx_batched drivers/net/tun.c:1549 [inline] tun_get_user+0x24db/0x2c50 drivers/net/tun.c:2002 tun_chr_write_iter+0x107/0x1a0 drivers/net/tun.c:2048 new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:497 [inline] vfs_write+0x76f/0x8d0 fs/read_write.c:590 ksys_write+0xbf/0x190 fs/read_write.c:643 __do_sys_write fs/read_write.c:655 [inline] __se_sys_write fs/read_write.c:652 [inline] __x64_sys_write+0x41/0x50 fs/read_write.c:652 x64_sys_call+0xe66/0x1990 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:2 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4b/0x110 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 RIP: 0033:0x7fc44a68bc1f Code: 89 54 24 18 48 89 74 24 10 89 7c 24 08 e8 e9 cf f5 ff 48 8b 54 24 18 48 8b 74 24 10 41 89 c0 8b 7c 24 08 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 31 44 89 c7 48 89 44 24 08 e8 3c d0 f5 ff 48 RSP: 002b:00007fc449126c90 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000004bc050 RCX: 00007fc44a68bc1f RDX: 0000000000000032 RSI: 00000000200000c0 RDI: 00000000000000c8 RBP: 00000000004bc050 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000032 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 000000000000000b R14: 00007fc44a5ec530 R15: 0000000000000000 </TASK> Fixes: 6acc9b43 ("bpf: Add helper to retrieve socket in BPF") Reported-by: syzkaller <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240709191356.24010-1-kuniyu@amazon.comSigned-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Florian Westphal authored
nft_chain_validate already performs loop detection because a cycle will result in a call stack overflow (ctx->level >= NFT_JUMP_STACK_SIZE). It also follows maps via ->validate callback in nft_lookup, so there appears no reason to iterate the maps again. nf_tables_check_loops() and all its helper functions can be removed. This improves ruleset load time significantly, from 23s down to 12s. This also fixes a crash bug. Old loop detection code can result in unbounded recursion: BUG: TASK stack guard page was hit at .... Oops: stack guard page: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN CPU: 4 PID: 1539 Comm: nft Not tainted 6.10.0-rc5+ #1 [..] with a suitable ruleset during validation of register stores. I can't see any actual reason to attempt to check for this from nft_validate_register_store(), at this point the transaction is still in progress, so we don't have a full picture of the rule graph. For nf-next it might make sense to either remove it or make this depend on table->validate_state in case we could catch an error earlier (for improved error reporting to userspace). Fixes: 20a69341 ("netfilter: nf_tables: add netlink set API") Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Florian Westphal authored
Happens when rules get flushed/deleted while packet is out, so remove this WARN_ON. This WARN exists in one form or another since v4.14, no need to backport this to older releases, hence use a more recent fixes tag. Fixes: 3f801968 ("netfilter: move nf_reinject into nfnetlink_queue modules") Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202407081453.11ac0f63-lkp@intel.comSigned-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Oleksij Rempel authored
Do not attach SQI value if link is down. "SQI values are only valid if link-up condition is present" per OpenAlliance specification of 100Base-T1 Interoperability Test suite [1]. The same rule would apply for other link types. [1] https://opensig.org/automotive-ethernet-specifications/# Fixes: 80660219 ("ethtool: provide UAPI for PHY Signal Quality Index (SQI)") Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Reviewed-by: Woojung Huh <woojung.huh@microchip.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240709061943.729381-1-o.rempel@pengutronix.deSigned-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Dmitry Antipov authored
Since 'ppp_async_encode()' assumes valid LCP packets (with code from 1 to 7 inclusive), add 'ppp_check_packet()' to ensure that LCP packet has an actual body beyond PPP_LCP header bytes, and reject claimed-as-LCP but actually malformed data otherwise. Reported-by: syzbot+ec0723ba9605678b14bf@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=ec0723ba9605678b14bf Fixes: 1da177e4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Dmitry Antipov <dmantipov@yandex.ru> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi authored
Add a selftest that tries to trigger a situation where two timer callbacks are attempting to cancel each other's timer. By running them continuously, we hit a condition where both run in parallel and cancel each other. Without the fix in the previous patch, this would cause a lockup as hrtimer_cancel on either side will wait for forward progress from the callback. Ensure that this situation leads to a EDEADLK error. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240711052709.2148616-1-memxor@gmail.com
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Jian Hui Lee authored
The below commit introduced a warning message when phy state is not in the states: PHY_HALTED, PHY_READY, and PHY_UP. commit 744d23c7 ("net: phy: Warn about incorrect mdio_bus_phy_resume() state") mtk-star-emac doesn't need mdiobus suspend/resume. To fix the warning message during resume, indicate the phy resume/suspend is managed by the mac when probing. Fixes: 744d23c7 ("net: phy: Warn about incorrect mdio_bus_phy_resume() state") Signed-off-by: Jian Hui Lee <jianhui.lee@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240708065210.4178980-1-jianhui.lee@canonical.comSigned-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Vitaly Lifshits authored
Commit 861e8086 ("e1000e: move force SMBUS from enable ulp function to avoid PHY loss issue") resolved a PHY access loss during suspend on Meteor Lake consumer platforms, but it affected corporate systems incorrectly. A better fix, working for both consumer and corporate systems, was proposed in commit bfd546a5 ("e1000e: move force SMBUS near the end of enable_ulp function"). However, it introduced a regression on older devices, such as [8086:15B8], [8086:15F9], [8086:15BE]. This patch aims to fix the secondary regression, by limiting the scope of the changes to Meteor Lake platforms only. Fixes: bfd546a5 ("e1000e: move force SMBUS near the end of enable_ulp function") Reported-by: Todd Brandt <todd.e.brandt@intel.com> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218940Reported-by: Dieter Mummenschanz <dmummenschanz@web.de> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218936Signed-off-by: Vitaly Lifshits <vitaly.lifshits@intel.com> Tested-by: Mor Bar-Gabay <morx.bar.gabay@intel.com> (A Contingent Worker at Intel) Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240709203123.2103296-1-anthony.l.nguyen@intel.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Eric Dumazet authored
If a TCP socket is using TCP_USER_TIMEOUT, and the other peer retracted its window to zero, tcp_retransmit_timer() can retransmit a packet every two jiffies (2 ms for HZ=1000), for about 4 minutes after TCP_USER_TIMEOUT has 'expired'. The fix is to make sure tcp_rtx_probe0_timed_out() takes icsk->icsk_user_timeout into account. Before blamed commit, the socket would not timeout after icsk->icsk_user_timeout, but would use standard exponential backoff for the retransmits. Also worth noting that before commit e89688e3 ("net: tcp: fix unexcepted socket die when snd_wnd is 0"), the issue would last 2 minutes instead of 4. Fixes: b701a99e ("tcp: Add tcp_clamp_rto_to_user_timeout() helper to improve accuracy") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jon Maxwell <jmaxwell37@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240710001402.2758273-1-edumazet@google.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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- 10 Jul, 2024 6 commits
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Alexei Starovoitov authored
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi says: ==================== Fixes for BPF timer lockup and UAF The following patches contain fixes for timer lockups and a use-after-free scenario. This set proposes to fix the following lockup situation for BPF timers. CPU 1 CPU 2 bpf_timer_cb bpf_timer_cb timer_cb1 timer_cb2 bpf_timer_cancel(timer_cb2) bpf_timer_cancel(timer_cb1) hrtimer_cancel hrtimer_cancel In this case, both callbacks will continue waiting for each other to finish synchronously, causing a lockup. The proposed fix adds support for tracking in-flight cancellations *begun by other timer callbacks* for a particular BPF timer. Whenever preparing to call hrtimer_cancel, a callback will increment the target timer's counter, then inspect its in-flight cancellations, and if non-zero, return -EDEADLK to avoid situations where the target timer's callback is waiting for its completion. This does mean that in cases where a callback is fired and cancelled, it will be unable to cancel any timers in that execution. This can be alleviated by maintaining the list of waiting callbacks in bpf_hrtimer and searching through it to avoid interdependencies, but this may introduce additional delays in bpf_timer_cancel, in addition to requiring extra state at runtime which may need to be allocated or reused from bpf_hrtimer storage. Moreover, extra synchronization is needed to delete these elements from the list of waiting callbacks once hrtimer_cancel has finished. The second patch is for a deadlock situation similar to above in bpf_timer_cancel_and_free, but also a UAF scenario that can occur if timer is armed before entering it, if hrtimer_running check causes the hrtimer_cancel call to be skipped. As seen above, synchronous hrtimer_cancel would lead to deadlock (if same callback tries to free its timer, or two timers free each other), therefore we queue work onto the global workqueue to ensure outstanding timers are cancelled before bpf_hrtimer state is freed. Further details are in the patches. ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240709185440.1104957-1-memxor@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi authored
Currently, the same case as previous patch (two timer callbacks trying to cancel each other) can be invoked through bpf_map_update_elem as well, or more precisely, freeing map elements containing timers. Since this relies on hrtimer_cancel as well, it is prone to the same deadlock situation as the previous patch. It would be sufficient to use hrtimer_try_to_cancel to fix this problem, as the timer cannot be enqueued after async_cancel_and_free. Once async_cancel_and_free has been done, the timer must be reinitialized before it can be armed again. The callback running in parallel trying to arm the timer will fail, and freeing bpf_hrtimer without waiting is sufficient (given kfree_rcu), and bpf_timer_cb will return HRTIMER_NORESTART, preventing the timer from being rearmed again. However, there exists a UAF scenario where the callback arms the timer before entering this function, such that if cancellation fails (due to timer callback invoking this routine, or the target timer callback running concurrently). In such a case, if the timer expiration is significantly far in the future, the RCU grace period expiration happening before it will free the bpf_hrtimer state and along with it the struct hrtimer, that is enqueued. Hence, it is clear cancellation needs to occur after async_cancel_and_free, and yet it cannot be done inline due to deadlock issues. We thus modify bpf_timer_cancel_and_free to defer work to the global workqueue, adding a work_struct alongside rcu_head (both used at _different_ points of time, so can share space). Update existing code comments to reflect the new state of affairs. Fixes: b00628b1 ("bpf: Introduce bpf timers.") Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240709185440.1104957-3-memxor@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi authored
Given a schedule: timer1 cb timer2 cb bpf_timer_cancel(timer2); bpf_timer_cancel(timer1); Both bpf_timer_cancel calls would wait for the other callback to finish executing, introducing a lockup. Add an atomic_t count named 'cancelling' in bpf_hrtimer. This keeps track of all in-flight cancellation requests for a given BPF timer. Whenever cancelling a BPF timer, we must check if we have outstanding cancellation requests, and if so, we must fail the operation with an error (-EDEADLK) since cancellation is synchronous and waits for the callback to finish executing. This implies that we can enter a deadlock situation involving two or more timer callbacks executing in parallel and attempting to cancel one another. Note that we avoid incrementing the cancelling counter for the target timer (the one being cancelled) if bpf_timer_cancel is not invoked from a callback, to avoid spurious errors. The whole point of detecting cur->cancelling and returning -EDEADLK is to not enter a busy wait loop (which may or may not lead to a lockup). This does not apply in case the caller is in a non-callback context, the other side can continue to cancel as it sees fit without running into errors. Background on prior attempts: Earlier versions of this patch used a bool 'cancelling' bit and used the following pattern under timer->lock to publish cancellation status. lock(t->lock); t->cancelling = true; mb(); if (cur->cancelling) return -EDEADLK; unlock(t->lock); hrtimer_cancel(t->timer); t->cancelling = false; The store outside the critical section could overwrite a parallel requests t->cancelling assignment to true, to ensure the parallely executing callback observes its cancellation status. It would be necessary to clear this cancelling bit once hrtimer_cancel is done, but lack of serialization introduced races. Another option was explored where bpf_timer_start would clear the bit when (re)starting the timer under timer->lock. This would ensure serialized access to the cancelling bit, but may allow it to be cleared before in-flight hrtimer_cancel has finished executing, such that lockups can occur again. Thus, we choose an atomic counter to keep track of all outstanding cancellation requests and use it to prevent lockups in case callbacks attempt to cancel each other while executing in parallel. Reported-by: Dohyun Kim <dohyunkim@google.com> Reported-by: Neel Natu <neelnatu@google.com> Fixes: b00628b1 ("bpf: Introduce bpf timers.") Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240709185440.1104957-2-memxor@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Mohammad Shehar Yaar Tausif authored
The original function call passed size of smap->bucket before the number of buckets which raises the error 'calloc-transposed-args' on compilation. Vlastimil Babka added: The order of parameters can be traced back all the way to 6ac99e8f ("bpf: Introduce bpf sk local storage") accross several refactorings, and that's why the commit is used as a Fixes: tag. In v6.10-rc1, a different commit 2c321f3f ("mm: change inlined allocation helpers to account at the call site") however exposed the order of args in a way that gcc-14 has enough visibility to start warning about it, because (in !CONFIG_MEMCG case) bpf_map_kvcalloc is then a macro alias for kvcalloc instead of a static inline wrapper. To sum up the warning happens when the following conditions are all met: - gcc-14 is used (didn't see it with gcc-13) - commit 2c321f3f is present - CONFIG_MEMCG is not enabled in .config - CONFIG_WERROR turns this from a compiler warning to error Fixes: 6ac99e8f ("bpf: Introduce bpf sk local storage") Reviewed-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Tested-by: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de> Signed-off-by: Mohammad Shehar Yaar Tausif <sheharyaar48@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240710100521.15061-2-vbabka@suse.czSigned-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Aleksander Jan Bajkowski authored
The number of the currently released descriptor is never incremented which results in the same skb being released multiple times. Fixes: 504d4721 ("MIPS: Lantiq: Add ethernet driver") Reported-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/fc1bf93d92bb5b2f99c6c62745507cc22f3a7b2d.camel@perches.com/Signed-off-by: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski <olek2@wp.pl> Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240708205826.5176-1-olek2@wp.plSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Michal Kubiak authored
The commit 6533e558 ("i40e: Fix reset path while removing the driver") introduced a new PF state "__I40E_IN_REMOVE" to block modifying the XDP program while the driver is being removed. Unfortunately, such a change is useful only if the ".ndo_bpf()" callback was called out of the rmmod context because unloading the existing XDP program is also a part of driver removing procedure. In other words, from the rmmod context the driver is expected to unload the XDP program without reporting any errors. Otherwise, the kernel warning with callstack is printed out to dmesg. Example failing scenario: 1. Load the i40e driver. 2. Load the XDP program. 3. Unload the i40e driver (using "rmmod" command). The example kernel warning log: [ +0.004646] WARNING: CPU: 94 PID: 10395 at net/core/dev.c:9290 unregister_netdevice_many_notify+0x7a9/0x870 [...] [ +0.010959] RIP: 0010:unregister_netdevice_many_notify+0x7a9/0x870 [...] [ +0.002726] Call Trace: [ +0.002457] <TASK> [ +0.002119] ? __warn+0x80/0x120 [ +0.003245] ? unregister_netdevice_many_notify+0x7a9/0x870 [ +0.005586] ? report_bug+0x164/0x190 [ +0.003678] ? handle_bug+0x3c/0x80 [ +0.003503] ? exc_invalid_op+0x17/0x70 [ +0.003846] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20 [ +0.004200] ? unregister_netdevice_many_notify+0x7a9/0x870 [ +0.005579] ? unregister_netdevice_many_notify+0x3cc/0x870 [ +0.005586] unregister_netdevice_queue+0xf7/0x140 [ +0.004806] unregister_netdev+0x1c/0x30 [ +0.003933] i40e_vsi_release+0x87/0x2f0 [i40e] [ +0.004604] i40e_remove+0x1a1/0x420 [i40e] [ +0.004220] pci_device_remove+0x3f/0xb0 [ +0.003943] device_release_driver_internal+0x19f/0x200 [ +0.005243] driver_detach+0x48/0x90 [ +0.003586] bus_remove_driver+0x6d/0xf0 [ +0.003939] pci_unregister_driver+0x2e/0xb0 [ +0.004278] i40e_exit_module+0x10/0x5f0 [i40e] [ +0.004570] __do_sys_delete_module.isra.0+0x197/0x310 [ +0.005153] do_syscall_64+0x85/0x170 [ +0.003684] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x69/0x220 [ +0.004886] ? do_syscall_64+0x95/0x170 [ +0.003851] ? exc_page_fault+0x7e/0x180 [ +0.003932] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x71/0x79 [ +0.005064] RIP: 0033:0x7f59dc9347cb [ +0.003648] Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 65 16 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa b8 b0 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 35 16 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 [ +0.018753] RSP: 002b:00007ffffac99048 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0 [ +0.007577] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000559b9bb2f6e0 RCX: 00007f59dc9347cb [ +0.007140] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 0000559b9bb2f748 [ +0.007146] RBP: 00007ffffac99070 R08: 1999999999999999 R09: 0000000000000000 [ +0.007133] R10: 00007f59dc9a5ac0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 0000000000000000 [ +0.007141] R13: 00007ffffac992d8 R14: 0000559b9bb2f6e0 R15: 0000000000000000 [ +0.007151] </TASK> [ +0.002204] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Fix this by checking if the XDP program is being loaded or unloaded. Then, block only loading a new program while "__I40E_IN_REMOVE" is set. Also, move testing "__I40E_IN_REMOVE" flag to the beginning of XDP_SETUP callback to avoid unnecessary operations and checks. Fixes: 6533e558 ("i40e: Fix reset path while removing the driver") Signed-off-by: Michal Kubiak <michal.kubiak@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Tested-by: Chandan Kumar Rout <chandanx.rout@intel.com> (A Contingent Worker at Intel) Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240708230750.625986-1-anthony.l.nguyen@intel.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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- 09 Jul, 2024 7 commits
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Hugh Dickins authored
X would not start in my old 32-bit partition (and the "n"-handling looks just as wrong on 64-bit, but for whatever reason did not show up there): "n" must be accumulated over all pages before it's added to "offset" and compared with "copy", immediately after the skb_frag_foreach_page() loop. Fixes: d2d30a37 ("net: allow skb_datagram_iter to be called from any context") Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/fef352e8-b89a-da51-f8ce-04bc39ee6481@google.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpfPaolo Abeni authored
Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf 2024-07-09 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree. We've added 3 non-merge commits during the last 1 day(s) which contain a total of 5 files changed, 81 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Fix a use-after-free in a corner case where tcx_entry got released too early. Also add BPF test coverage along with the fix, from Daniel Borkmann. 2) Fix a kernel panic on Loongarch in sk_msg_recvmsg() which got triggered by running BPF sockmap selftests, from Geliang Tang. bpf-for-netdev * tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf: skmsg: Skip zero length skb in sk_msg_recvmsg selftests/bpf: Extend tcx tests to cover late tcx_entry release bpf: Fix too early release of tcx_entry ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240709091452.27840-1-daniel@iogearbox.netSigned-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Ronald Wahl authored
When SMP is enabled and spinlocks are actually functional then there is a deadlock with the 'statelock' spinlock between ks8851_start_xmit_spi and ks8851_irq: watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 27s! call trace: queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x100/0x284 do_raw_spin_lock+0x34/0x44 ks8851_start_xmit_spi+0x30/0xb8 ks8851_start_xmit+0x14/0x20 netdev_start_xmit+0x40/0x6c dev_hard_start_xmit+0x6c/0xbc sch_direct_xmit+0xa4/0x22c __qdisc_run+0x138/0x3fc qdisc_run+0x24/0x3c net_tx_action+0xf8/0x130 handle_softirqs+0x1ac/0x1f0 __do_softirq+0x14/0x20 ____do_softirq+0x10/0x1c call_on_irq_stack+0x3c/0x58 do_softirq_own_stack+0x1c/0x28 __irq_exit_rcu+0x54/0x9c irq_exit_rcu+0x10/0x1c el1_interrupt+0x38/0x50 el1h_64_irq_handler+0x18/0x24 el1h_64_irq+0x64/0x68 __netif_schedule+0x6c/0x80 netif_tx_wake_queue+0x38/0x48 ks8851_irq+0xb8/0x2c8 irq_thread_fn+0x2c/0x74 irq_thread+0x10c/0x1b0 kthread+0xc8/0xd8 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 This issue has not been identified earlier because tests were done on a device with SMP disabled and so spinlocks were actually NOPs. Now use spin_(un)lock_bh for TX queue related locking to avoid execution of softirq work synchronously that would lead to a deadlock. Fixes: 3dc5d445 ("net: ks8851: Fix TX stall caused by TX buffer overrun") Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+ Signed-off-by: Ronald Wahl <ronald.wahl@raritan.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240706101337.854474-1-rwahl@gmx.deSigned-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Aleksandr Mishin authored
In rvu_check_rsrc_availability() in case of invalid SSOW req, an incorrect data is printed to error log. 'req->sso' value is printed instead of 'req->ssow'. Looks like "copy-paste" mistake. Fix this mistake by replacing 'req->sso' with 'req->ssow'. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE. Fixes: 746ea742 ("octeontx2-af: Add RVU block LF provisioning support") Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Mishin <amishin@t-argos.ru> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240705095317.12640-1-amishin@t-argos.ruSigned-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Jakub Kicinski authored
bnxt doesn't check if a ring is used by RSS contexts when reducing ring count. Core performs a similar check for the drivers for the main context, but core doesn't know about additional contexts, so it can't validate them. bnxt_fill_hw_rss_tbl_p5() uses ring id to index bp->rx_ring[], which without the check may end up being out of bounds. BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in __bnxt_hwrm_vnic_set_rss+0xb79/0xe40 Read of size 2 at addr ffff8881c5809618 by task ethtool/31525 Call Trace: __bnxt_hwrm_vnic_set_rss+0xb79/0xe40 bnxt_hwrm_vnic_rss_cfg_p5+0xf7/0x460 __bnxt_setup_vnic_p5+0x12e/0x270 __bnxt_open_nic+0x2262/0x2f30 bnxt_open_nic+0x5d/0xf0 ethnl_set_channels+0x5d4/0xb30 ethnl_default_set_doit+0x2f1/0x620 Core does track the additional contexts in net-next, so we can move this validation out of the driver as a follow up there. Fixes: b3d0083c ("bnxt_en: Support RSS contexts in ethtool .{get|set}_rxfh()") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Pavan Chebbi <pavan.chebbi@broadcom.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240705020005.681746-1-kuba@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Geliang Tang authored
When running BPF selftests (./test_progs -t sockmap_basic) on a Loongarch platform, the following kernel panic occurs: [...] Oops[#1]: CPU: 22 PID: 2824 Comm: test_progs Tainted: G OE 6.10.0-rc2+ #18 Hardware name: LOONGSON Dabieshan/Loongson-TC542F0, BIOS Loongson-UDK2018 ... ... ra: 90000000048bf6c0 sk_msg_recvmsg+0x120/0x560 ERA: 9000000004162774 copy_page_to_iter+0x74/0x1c0 CRMD: 000000b0 (PLV0 -IE -DA +PG DACF=CC DACM=CC -WE) PRMD: 0000000c (PPLV0 +PIE +PWE) EUEN: 00000007 (+FPE +SXE +ASXE -BTE) ECFG: 00071c1d (LIE=0,2-4,10-12 VS=7) ESTAT: 00010000 [PIL] (IS= ECode=1 EsubCode=0) BADV: 0000000000000040 PRID: 0014c011 (Loongson-64bit, Loongson-3C5000) Modules linked in: bpf_testmod(OE) xt_CHECKSUM xt_MASQUERADE xt_conntrack Process test_progs (pid: 2824, threadinfo=0000000000863a31, task=...) Stack : ... Call Trace: [<9000000004162774>] copy_page_to_iter+0x74/0x1c0 [<90000000048bf6c0>] sk_msg_recvmsg+0x120/0x560 [<90000000049f2b90>] tcp_bpf_recvmsg_parser+0x170/0x4e0 [<90000000049aae34>] inet_recvmsg+0x54/0x100 [<900000000481ad5c>] sock_recvmsg+0x7c/0xe0 [<900000000481e1a8>] __sys_recvfrom+0x108/0x1c0 [<900000000481e27c>] sys_recvfrom+0x1c/0x40 [<9000000004c076ec>] do_syscall+0x8c/0xc0 [<9000000003731da4>] handle_syscall+0xc4/0x160 Code: ... ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception Kernel relocated by 0x3510000 .text @ 0x9000000003710000 .data @ 0x9000000004d70000 .bss @ 0x9000000006469400 ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception ]--- [...] This crash happens every time when running sockmap_skb_verdict_shutdown subtest in sockmap_basic. This crash is because a NULL pointer is passed to page_address() in the sk_msg_recvmsg(). Due to the different implementations depending on the architecture, page_address(NULL) will trigger a panic on Loongarch platform but not on x86 platform. So this bug was hidden on x86 platform for a while, but now it is exposed on Loongarch platform. The root cause is that a zero length skb (skb->len == 0) was put on the queue. This zero length skb is a TCP FIN packet, which was sent by shutdown(), invoked in test_sockmap_skb_verdict_shutdown(): shutdown(p1, SHUT_WR); In this case, in sk_psock_skb_ingress_enqueue(), num_sge is zero, and no page is put to this sge (see sg_set_page in sg_set_page), but this empty sge is queued into ingress_msg list. And in sk_msg_recvmsg(), this empty sge is used, and a NULL page is got by sg_page(sge). Pass this NULL page to copy_page_to_iter(), which passes it to kmap_local_page() and to page_address(), then kernel panics. To solve this, we should skip this zero length skb. So in sk_msg_recvmsg(), if copy is zero, that means it's a zero length skb, skip invoking copy_page_to_iter(). We are using the EFAULT return triggered by copy_page_to_iter to check for is_fin in tcp_bpf.c. Fixes: 604326b4 ("bpf, sockmap: convert to generic sk_msg interface") Suggested-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/e3a16eacdc6740658ee02a33489b1b9d4912f378.1719992715.git.tanggeliang@kylinos.cn
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Oleksij Rempel authored
Reinit PHY after cable test, otherwise link can't be established on tested port. This issue is reproducible on LAN9372 switches with integrated 100BaseT1 PHYs. Fixes: 78805025 ("net: phy: microchip_t1: add cable test support for lan87xx phy") Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Reviewed-by: Michal Kubiak <michal.kubiak@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240705084954.83048-1-o.rempel@pengutronix.deSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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- 08 Jul, 2024 3 commits
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Daniel Borkmann authored
Add a test case which replaces an active ingress qdisc while keeping the miniq in-tact during the transition period to the new clsact qdisc. # ./vmtest.sh -- ./test_progs -t tc_link [...] ./test_progs -t tc_link [ 3.412871] bpf_testmod: loading out-of-tree module taints kernel. [ 3.413343] bpf_testmod: module verification failed: signature and/or required key missing - tainting kernel #332 tc_links_after:OK #333 tc_links_append:OK #334 tc_links_basic:OK #335 tc_links_before:OK #336 tc_links_chain_classic:OK #337 tc_links_chain_mixed:OK #338 tc_links_dev_chain0:OK #339 tc_links_dev_cleanup:OK #340 tc_links_dev_mixed:OK #341 tc_links_ingress:OK #342 tc_links_invalid:OK #343 tc_links_prepend:OK #344 tc_links_replace:OK #345 tc_links_revision:OK Summary: 14/0 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240708133130.11609-2-daniel@iogearbox.netSigned-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
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Daniel Borkmann authored
Pedro Pinto and later independently also Hyunwoo Kim and Wongi Lee reported an issue that the tcx_entry can be released too early leading to a use after free (UAF) when an active old-style ingress or clsact qdisc with a shared tc block is later replaced by another ingress or clsact instance. Essentially, the sequence to trigger the UAF (one example) can be as follows: 1. A network namespace is created 2. An ingress qdisc is created. This allocates a tcx_entry, and &tcx_entry->miniq is stored in the qdisc's miniqp->p_miniq. At the same time, a tcf block with index 1 is created. 3. chain0 is attached to the tcf block. chain0 must be connected to the block linked to the ingress qdisc to later reach the function tcf_chain0_head_change_cb_del() which triggers the UAF. 4. Create and graft a clsact qdisc. This causes the ingress qdisc created in step 1 to be removed, thus freeing the previously linked tcx_entry: rtnetlink_rcv_msg() => tc_modify_qdisc() => qdisc_create() => clsact_init() [a] => qdisc_graft() => qdisc_destroy() => __qdisc_destroy() => ingress_destroy() [b] => tcx_entry_free() => kfree_rcu() // tcx_entry freed 5. Finally, the network namespace is closed. This registers the cleanup_net worker, and during the process of releasing the remaining clsact qdisc, it accesses the tcx_entry that was already freed in step 4, causing the UAF to occur: cleanup_net() => ops_exit_list() => default_device_exit_batch() => unregister_netdevice_many() => unregister_netdevice_many_notify() => dev_shutdown() => qdisc_put() => clsact_destroy() [c] => tcf_block_put_ext() => tcf_chain0_head_change_cb_del() => tcf_chain_head_change_item() => clsact_chain_head_change() => mini_qdisc_pair_swap() // UAF There are also other variants, the gist is to add an ingress (or clsact) qdisc with a specific shared block, then to replace that qdisc, waiting for the tcx_entry kfree_rcu() to be executed and subsequently accessing the current active qdisc's miniq one way or another. The correct fix is to turn the miniq_active boolean into a counter. What can be observed, at step 2 above, the counter transitions from 0->1, at step [a] from 1->2 (in order for the miniq object to remain active during the replacement), then in [b] from 2->1 and finally [c] 1->0 with the eventual release. The reference counter in general ranges from [0,2] and it does not need to be atomic since all access to the counter is protected by the rtnl mutex. With this in place, there is no longer a UAF happening and the tcx_entry is freed at the correct time. Fixes: e420bed0 ("bpf: Add fd-based tcx multi-prog infra with link support") Reported-by: Pedro Pinto <xten@osec.io> Co-developed-by: Pedro Pinto <xten@osec.io> Signed-off-by: Pedro Pinto <xten@osec.io> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Hyunwoo Kim <v4bel@theori.io> Cc: Wongi Lee <qwerty@theori.io> Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240708133130.11609-1-daniel@iogearbox.netSigned-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
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Chris Packham authored
Correct the example to match the help text from the devlink utility. Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz> Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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- 06 Jul, 2024 7 commits
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Neal Cardwell authored
Loss recovery undo_retrans bookkeeping had a long-standing bug where a DSACK from a spurious TLP retransmit packet could cause an erroneous undo of a fast recovery or RTO recovery that repaired a single really-lost packet (in a sequence range outside that of the TLP retransmit). Basically, because the loss recovery state machine didn't account for the fact that it sent a TLP retransmit, the DSACK for the TLP retransmit could erroneously be implicitly be interpreted as corresponding to the normal fast recovery or RTO recovery retransmit that plugged a real hole, thus resulting in an improper undo. For example, consider the following buggy scenario where there is a real packet loss but the congestion control response is improperly undone because of this bug: + send packets P1, P2, P3, P4 + P1 is really lost + send TLP retransmit of P4 + receive SACK for original P2, P3, P4 + enter fast recovery, fast-retransmit P1, increment undo_retrans to 1 + receive DSACK for TLP P4, decrement undo_retrans to 0, undo (bug!) + receive cumulative ACK for P1-P4 (fast retransmit plugged real hole) The fix: when we initialize undo machinery in tcp_init_undo(), if there is a TLP retransmit in flight, then increment tp->undo_retrans so that we make sure that we receive a DSACK corresponding to the TLP retransmit, as well as DSACKs for all later normal retransmits, before triggering a loss recovery undo. Note that we also have to move the line that clears tp->tlp_high_seq for RTO recovery, so that upon RTO we remember the tp->tlp_high_seq value until tcp_init_undo() and clear it only afterward. Also note that the bug dates back to the original 2013 TLP implementation, commit 6ba8a3b1 ("tcp: Tail loss probe (TLP)"). However, this patch will only compile and work correctly with kernels that have tp->tlp_retrans, which was added only in v5.8 in 2020 in commit 76be93fc ("tcp: allow at most one TLP probe per flight"). So we associate this fix with that later commit. Fixes: 76be93fc ("tcp: allow at most one TLP probe per flight") Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Cc: Kevin Yang <yyd@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240703171246.1739561-1-ncardwell.sw@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Jakub Kicinski authored
Jason A. Donenfeld says: ==================== wireguard fixes for 6.10-rc7 These are four small fixes for WireGuard, which are all marked for stable: 1) A QEMU command line fix to remove deprecated flags. 2) Use of proper unaligned helpers to avoid unaligned memory access on some systems, from Helge. 3) Two patches to annotate intentional data races, so KCSAN and syzbot don't get upset. ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240704154517.1572127-1-Jason@zx2c4.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Jason A. Donenfeld authored
KCSAN reports a race in wg_packet_send_keepalive, which is intentional: BUG: KCSAN: data-race in wg_packet_send_keepalive / wg_packet_send_staged_packets write to 0xffff88814cd91280 of 8 bytes by task 3194 on cpu 0: __skb_queue_head_init include/linux/skbuff.h:2162 [inline] skb_queue_splice_init include/linux/skbuff.h:2248 [inline] wg_packet_send_staged_packets+0xe5/0xad0 drivers/net/wireguard/send.c:351 wg_xmit+0x5b8/0x660 drivers/net/wireguard/device.c:218 __netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4940 [inline] netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4954 [inline] xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3548 [inline] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x11b/0x3f0 net/core/dev.c:3564 __dev_queue_xmit+0xeff/0x1d80 net/core/dev.c:4349 dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3134 [inline] neigh_connected_output+0x231/0x2a0 net/core/neighbour.c:1592 neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:542 [inline] ip6_finish_output2+0xa66/0xce0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:137 ip6_finish_output+0x1a5/0x490 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:222 NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:303 [inline] ip6_output+0xeb/0x220 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:243 dst_output include/net/dst.h:451 [inline] NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:314 [inline] ndisc_send_skb+0x4a2/0x670 net/ipv6/ndisc.c:509 ndisc_send_rs+0x3ab/0x3e0 net/ipv6/ndisc.c:719 addrconf_dad_completed+0x640/0x8e0 net/ipv6/addrconf.c:4295 addrconf_dad_work+0x891/0xbc0 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:2633 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0x5b8/0xa30 kernel/workqueue.c:2706 worker_thread+0x525/0x730 kernel/workqueue.c:2787 kthread+0x1d7/0x210 kernel/kthread.c:388 ret_from_fork+0x48/0x60 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147 ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:242 read to 0xffff88814cd91280 of 8 bytes by task 3202 on cpu 1: skb_queue_empty include/linux/skbuff.h:1798 [inline] wg_packet_send_keepalive+0x20/0x100 drivers/net/wireguard/send.c:225 wg_receive_handshake_packet drivers/net/wireguard/receive.c:186 [inline] wg_packet_handshake_receive_worker+0x445/0x5e0 drivers/net/wireguard/receive.c:213 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:2633 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0x5b8/0xa30 kernel/workqueue.c:2706 worker_thread+0x525/0x730 kernel/workqueue.c:2787 kthread+0x1d7/0x210 kernel/kthread.c:388 ret_from_fork+0x48/0x60 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147 ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:242 value changed: 0xffff888148fef200 -> 0xffff88814cd91280 Mark this race as intentional by using the skb_queue_empty_lockless() function rather than skb_queue_empty(), which uses READ_ONCE() internally to annotate the race. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: e7096c13 ("net: WireGuard secure network tunnel") Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240704154517.1572127-5-Jason@zx2c4.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Jason A. Donenfeld authored
KCSAN reports a race in the CPU round robin function, which, as the comment points out, is intentional: BUG: KCSAN: data-race in wg_packet_send_staged_packets / wg_packet_send_staged_packets read to 0xffff88811254eb28 of 4 bytes by task 3160 on cpu 1: wg_cpumask_next_online drivers/net/wireguard/queueing.h:127 [inline] wg_queue_enqueue_per_device_and_peer drivers/net/wireguard/queueing.h:173 [inline] wg_packet_create_data drivers/net/wireguard/send.c:320 [inline] wg_packet_send_staged_packets+0x60e/0xac0 drivers/net/wireguard/send.c:388 wg_packet_send_keepalive+0xe2/0x100 drivers/net/wireguard/send.c:239 wg_receive_handshake_packet drivers/net/wireguard/receive.c:186 [inline] wg_packet_handshake_receive_worker+0x449/0x5f0 drivers/net/wireguard/receive.c:213 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3248 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0x483/0x9a0 kernel/workqueue.c:3329 worker_thread+0x526/0x720 kernel/workqueue.c:3409 kthread+0x1d1/0x210 kernel/kthread.c:389 ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x60 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244 write to 0xffff88811254eb28 of 4 bytes by task 3158 on cpu 0: wg_cpumask_next_online drivers/net/wireguard/queueing.h:130 [inline] wg_queue_enqueue_per_device_and_peer drivers/net/wireguard/queueing.h:173 [inline] wg_packet_create_data drivers/net/wireguard/send.c:320 [inline] wg_packet_send_staged_packets+0x6e5/0xac0 drivers/net/wireguard/send.c:388 wg_packet_send_keepalive+0xe2/0x100 drivers/net/wireguard/send.c:239 wg_receive_handshake_packet drivers/net/wireguard/receive.c:186 [inline] wg_packet_handshake_receive_worker+0x449/0x5f0 drivers/net/wireguard/receive.c:213 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3248 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0x483/0x9a0 kernel/workqueue.c:3329 worker_thread+0x526/0x720 kernel/workqueue.c:3409 kthread+0x1d1/0x210 kernel/kthread.c:389 ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x60 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244 value changed: 0xffffffff -> 0x00000000 Mark this race as intentional by using READ/WRITE_ONCE(). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: e7096c13 ("net: WireGuard secure network tunnel") Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240704154517.1572127-4-Jason@zx2c4.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Helge Deller authored
On the parisc platform, the kernel issues kernel warnings because swap_endian() tries to load a 128-bit IPv6 address from an unaligned memory location: Kernel: unaligned access to 0x55f4688c in wg_allowedips_insert_v6+0x2c/0x80 [wireguard] (iir 0xf3010df) Kernel: unaligned access to 0x55f46884 in wg_allowedips_insert_v6+0x38/0x80 [wireguard] (iir 0xf2010dc) Avoid such unaligned memory accesses by instead using the get_unaligned_be64() helper macro. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> [Jason: replace src[8] in original patch with src+8] Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: e7096c13 ("net: WireGuard secure network tunnel") Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240704154517.1572127-3-Jason@zx2c4.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Jason A. Donenfeld authored
QEMU 9.0 removed -no-acpi, in favor of machine properties, so update the Makefile to use the correct QEMU invocation. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: b83fdcd9 ("wireguard: selftests: use microvm on x86") Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240704154517.1572127-2-Jason@zx2c4.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Dan Carpenter authored
Return an error code if bcmasp_interface_create() fails. Don't return success. Fixes: 490cb412 ("net: bcmasp: Add support for ASP2.0 Ethernet controller") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Michal Kubiak <michal.kubiak@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Justin Chen <justin.chen@broadcom.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/ZoWKBkHH9D1fqV4r@stanley.mountainSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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- 05 Jul, 2024 1 commit
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Christian Eggers authored
The 'phy' parameter supplied to lan9303_phy_read/_write was sometimes a DSA port number and sometimes a PHY address. This isn't a problem as long as they are equal. But if the external phy_addr_sel_strap pin is wired to 'high', the PHY addresses change from 0-1-2 to 1-2-3 (CPU, slave0, slave1). In this case, lan9303_phy_read/_write must translate between DSA port numbers and the corresponding PHY address. Fixes: a1292595 ("net: dsa: add new DSA switch driver for the SMSC-LAN9303") Signed-off-by: Christian Eggers <ceggers@arri.de> Reviewed-by: Michal Kubiak <michal.kubiak@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240703145718.19951-1-ceggers@arri.deSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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- 04 Jul, 2024 2 commits
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netLinus Torvalds authored
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski: "Including fixes from bluetooth, wireless and netfilter. There's one fix for power management with Intel's e1000e here, Thorsten tells us there's another problem that started in v6.9. We're trying to wrap that up but I don't think it's blocking. Current release - new code bugs: - wifi: mac80211: disable softirqs for queued frame handling - af_unix: fix uninit-value in __unix_walk_scc(), with the new garbage collection algo Previous releases - regressions: - Bluetooth: - qca: fix BT enable failure for QCA6390 after warm reboot - add quirk to ignore reserved PHY bits in LE Extended Adv Report, abused by some Broadcom controllers found on Apple machines - wifi: wilc1000: fix ies_len type in connect path Previous releases - always broken: - tcp: fix DSACK undo in fast recovery to call tcp_try_to_open(), avoid premature timeouts - net: make sure skb_datagram_iter maps fragments page by page, in case we somehow get compound highmem mixed in - eth: bnx2x: fix multiple UBSAN array-index-out-of-bounds when more queues are used Misc: - MAINTAINERS: Remembering Larry Finger" * tag 'net-6.10-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (62 commits) bnxt_en: Fix the resource check condition for RSS contexts mlxsw: core_linecards: Fix double memory deallocation in case of invalid INI file inet_diag: Initialize pad field in struct inet_diag_req_v2 tcp: Don't flag tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.saw_unknown for TCP AO. selftests: make order checking verbose in msg_zerocopy selftest selftests: fix OOM in msg_zerocopy selftest ice: use proper macro for testing bit ice: Reject pin requests with unsupported flags ice: Don't process extts if PTP is disabled ice: Fix improper extts handling selftest: af_unix: Add test case for backtrack after finalising SCC. af_unix: Fix uninit-value in __unix_walk_scc() bonding: Fix out-of-bounds read in bond_option_arp_ip_targets_set() net: rswitch: Avoid use-after-free in rswitch_poll() netfilter: nf_tables: unconditionally flush pending work before notifier wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: check vif for NULL/ERR_PTR before dereference wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: avoid link lookup in statistics wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: don't wake up rx_sync_waitq upon RFKILL wifi: iwlwifi: properly set WIPHY_FLAG_SUPPORTS_EXT_KEK_KCK wifi: wilc1000: fix ies_len type in connect path ...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linuxLinus Torvalds authored
Pull s390 fixes from Heiko Carstens: - Fix and add physical to virtual address translations in dasd and virtio_ccw drivers. For virtio_ccw this is just a minimal fix. More code cleanup will follow. - Small defconfig updates * tag 's390-6.10-8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: s390/dasd: Fix invalid dereferencing of indirect CCW data pointer s390/vfio_ccw: Fix target addresses of TIC CCWs s390: Update defconfigs
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