Change livepatch to use a basic per-task consistency model.  This is the
foundation which will eventually enable us to patch those ~10% of
security patches which change function or data semantics.  This is the
biggest remaining piece needed to make livepatch more generally useful.

This code stems from the design proposal made by Vojtech [1] in November
2014.  It's a hybrid of kGraft and kpatch: it uses kGraft's per-task
consistency and syscall barrier switching combined with kpatch's stack
trace switching.  There are also a number of fallback options which make
it quite flexible.

Patches are applied on a per-task basis, when the task is deemed safe to
switch over.  When a patch is enabled, livepatch enters into a
transition state where tasks are converging to the patched state.
Usually this transition state can complete in a few seconds.  The same
sequence occurs when a patch is disabled, except the tasks converge from
the patched state to the unpatched state.

An interrupt handler inherits the patched state of the task it
interrupts.  The same is true for forked tasks: the child inherits the
patched state of the parent.

Livepatch uses several complementary approaches to determine when it's
safe to patch tasks:

1. The first and most effective approach is stack checking of sleeping
   tasks.  If no affected functions are on the stack of a given task,
   the task is patched.  In most cases this will patch most or all of
   the tasks on the first try.  Otherwise it'll keep trying
   periodically.  This option is only available if the architecture has
   reliable stacks (HAVE_RELIABLE_STACKTRACE).

2. The second approach, if needed, is kernel exit switching.  A
   task is switched when it returns to user space from a system call, a
   user space IRQ, or a signal.  It's useful in the following cases:

   a) Patching I/O-bound user tasks which are sleeping on an affected
      function.  In this case you have to send SIGSTOP and SIGCONT to
      force it to exit the kernel and be patched.
   b) Patching CPU-bound user tasks.  If the task is highly CPU-bound
      then it will get patched the next time it gets interrupted by an
      IRQ.
   c) In the future it could be useful for applying patches for
      architectures which don't yet have HAVE_RELIABLE_STACKTRACE.  In
      this case you would have to signal most of the tasks on the
      system.  However this isn't supported yet because there's
      currently no way to patch kthreads without
      HAVE_RELIABLE_STACKTRACE.

3. For idle "swapper" tasks, since they don't ever exit the kernel, they
   instead have a klp_update_patch_state() call in the idle loop which
   allows them to be patched before the CPU enters the idle state.

   (Note there's not yet such an approach for kthreads.)

All the above approaches may be skipped by setting the 'immediate' flag
in the 'klp_patch' struct, which will disable per-task consistency and
patch all tasks immediately.  This can be useful if the patch doesn't
change any function or data semantics.  Note that, even with this flag
set, it's possible that some tasks may still be running with an old
version of the function, until that function returns.

There's also an 'immediate' flag in the 'klp_func' struct which allows
you to specify that certain functions in the patch can be applied
without per-task consistency.  This might be useful if you want to patch
a common function like schedule(), and the function change doesn't need
consistency but the rest of the patch does.

For architectures which don't have HAVE_RELIABLE_STACKTRACE, the user
must set patch->immediate which causes all tasks to be patched
immediately.  This option should be used with care, only when the patch
doesn't change any function or data semantics.

In the future, architectures which don't have HAVE_RELIABLE_STACKTRACE
may be allowed to use per-task consistency if we can come up with
another way to patch kthreads.

The /sys/kernel/livepatch/<patch>/transition file shows whether a patch
is in transition.  Only a single patch (the topmost patch on the stack)
can be in transition at a given time.  A patch can remain in transition
indefinitely, if any of the tasks are stuck in the initial patch state.

A transition can be reversed and effectively canceled by writing the
opposite value to the /sys/kernel/livepatch/<patch>/enabled file while
the transition is in progress.  Then all the tasks will attempt to
converge back to the original patch state.

[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141107140458.GA21774@suse.czSigned-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>        # for the scheduler changes
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

For the consistency model we'll need to know the sizes of the old and
new functions to determine if they're on the stacks of any tasks.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

The sysfs enabled value is a boolean, so kstrtobool() is a better fit
for parsing the input string since it does the range checking for us.
Suggested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

Move functions related to the actual patching of functions and objects
into a new patch.c file.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

klp_patch_object()'s callers already ensure that the object is loaded,
so its call to klp_is_object_loaded() is unnecessary.

This will also make it possible to move the patching code into a
separate file.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

Once we have a consistency model, patches and their objects will be
enabled and disabled at different times.  For example, when a patch is
disabled, its loaded objects' funcs can remain registered with ftrace
indefinitely until the unpatching operation is complete and they're no
longer in use.

It's less confusing if we give them different names: patches can be
enabled or disabled; objects (and their funcs) can be patched or
unpatched:

- Enabled means that a patch is logically enabled (but not necessarily
  fully applied).

- Patched means that an object's funcs are registered with ftrace and
  added to the klp_ops func stack.

Also, since these states are binary, represent them with booleans
instead of ints.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

Update a task's patch state when returning from a system call or user
space interrupt, or after handling a signal.

This greatly increases the chances of a patch operation succeeding.  If
a task is I/O bound, it can be patched when returning from a system
call.  If a task is CPU bound, it can be patched when returning from an
interrupt.  If a task is sleeping on a to-be-patched function, the user
can send SIGSTOP and SIGCONT to force it to switch.

Since there are two ways the syscall can be restarted on return from a
signal handling process, it is important to clear the flag before
do_signal() is called. Otherwise we could miss the migration if we used
SIGSTOP/SIGCONT procedure or fake signal to migrate patching blocking
tasks. If we place our hook to sysc_work label in entry before
TIF_SIGPENDING is evaluated we kill two birds with one stone. The task
is correctly migrated in all return paths from a syscall.
Signed-off-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

Group the TIF thread flag bits by their inclusion in the _TIF_WORK and
_TIF_TRACE macros.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

Add the TIF_PATCH_PENDING thread flag to enable the new livepatch
per-task consistency model for powerpc.  The bit getting set indicates
the thread has a pending patch which needs to be applied when the thread
exits the kernel.

The bit is included in the _TIF_USER_WORK_MASK macro so that
do_notify_resume() and klp_update_patch_state() get called when the bit
is set.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

Add the TIF_PATCH_PENDING thread flag to enable the new livepatch
per-task consistency model for x86_64.  The bit getting set indicates
the thread has a pending patch which needs to be applied when the thread
exits the kernel.

The bit is placed in the _TIF_ALLWORK_MASK macro, which results in
exit_to_usermode_loop() calling klp_update_patch_state() when it's set.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>        # for the x86 changes
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

Create temporary stubs for klp_update_patch_state() so we can add
TIF_PATCH_PENDING to different architectures in separate patches without
breaking build bisectability.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

The _TIF_ALLWORK_MASK macro automatically includes the least-significant
16 bits of the thread_info flags, which is less than obvious and tends
to create confusion and surprises when reading or modifying the code.

Define the flags explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>        # for the x86 changes
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

For live patching and possibly other use cases, a stack trace is only
useful if it can be assured that it's completely reliable.  Add a new
save_stack_trace_tsk_reliable() function to achieve that.

Note that if the target task isn't the current task, and the target task
is allowed to run, then it could be writing the stack while the unwinder
is reading it, resulting in possible corruption.  So the caller of
save_stack_trace_tsk_reliable() must ensure that the task is either
'current' or inactive.

save_stack_trace_tsk_reliable() relies on the x86 unwinder's detection
of pt_regs on the stack.  If the pt_regs are not user-mode registers
from a syscall, then they indicate an in-kernel interrupt or exception
(e.g. preemption or a page fault), in which case the stack is considered
unreliable due to the nature of frame pointers.

It also relies on the x86 unwinder's detection of other issues, such as:

- corrupted stack data
- stack grows the wrong way
- stack walk doesn't reach the bottom
- user didn't provide a large enough entries array

Such issues are reported by checking unwind_error() and !unwind_done().

Also add CONFIG_HAVE_RELIABLE_STACKTRACE so arch-independent code can
determine at build time whether the function is implemented.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>	# for the x86 changes
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) Fix double-free in batman-adv, from Sven Eckelmann.

 2) Fix packet stats for fast-RX path, from Joannes Berg.

 3) Netfilter's ip_route_me_harder() doesn't handle request sockets
    properly, fix from Florian Westphal.

 4) Fix sendmsg deadlock in rxrpc, from David Howells.

 5) Add missing RCU locking to transport hashtable scan, from Xin Long.

 6) Fix potential packet loss in mlxsw driver, from Ido Schimmel.

 7) Fix race in NAPI handling between poll handlers and busy polling,
    from Eric Dumazet.

 8) TX path in vxlan and geneve need proper RCU locking, from Jakub
    Kicinski.

 9) SYN processing in DCCP and TCP need to disable BH, from Eric
    Dumazet.

10) Properly handle net_enable_timestamp() being invoked from IRQ
    context, also from Eric Dumazet.

11) Fix crash on device-tree systems in xgene driver, from Alban Bedel.

12) Do not call sk_free() on a locked socket, from Arnaldo Carvalho de
    Melo.

13) Fix use-after-free in netvsc driver, from Dexuan Cui.

14) Fix max MTU setting in bonding driver, from WANG Cong.

15) xen-netback hash table can be allocated from softirq context, so use
    GFP_ATOMIC. From Anoob Soman.

16) Fix MAC address change bug in bgmac driver, from Hari Vyas.

17) strparser needs to destroy strp_wq on module exit, from WANG Cong.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (69 commits)
  strparser: destroy workqueue on module exit
  sfc: fix IPID endianness in TSOv2
  sfc: avoid max() in array size
  rds: remove unnecessary returned value check
  rxrpc: Fix potential NULL-pointer exception
  nfp: correct DMA direction in XDP DMA sync
  nfp: don't tell FW about the reserved buffer space
  net: ethernet: bgmac: mac address change bug
  net: ethernet: bgmac: init sequence bug
  xen-netback: don't vfree() queues under spinlock
  xen-netback: keep a local pointer for vif in backend_disconnect()
  netfilter: nf_tables: don't call nfnetlink_set_err() if nfnetlink_send() fails
  netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: incorrect assumption on lower interval lookups
  netfilter: nf_conntrack_sip: fix wrong memory initialisation
  can: flexcan: fix typo in comment
  can: usb_8dev: Fix memory leak of priv->cmd_msg_buffer
  can: gs_usb: fix coding style
  can: gs_usb: Don't use stack memory for USB transfers
  ixgbe: Limit use of 2K buffers on architectures with 256B or larger cache lines
  ixgbe: update the rss key on h/w, when ethtool ask for it
  ...

Pull more KVM updates from Radim Krčmář:
 "Second batch of KVM changes for the 4.11 merge window:

  PPC:
   - correct assumption about ASDR on POWER9
   - fix MMIO emulation on POWER9

  x86:
   - add a simple test for ioperm
   - cleanup TSS (going through KVM tree as the whole undertaking was
     caused by VMX's use of TSS)
   - fix nVMX interrupt delivery
   - fix some performance counters in the guest

  ... and two cleanup patches"

* tag 'kvm-4.11-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: nVMX: Fix pending events injection
  x86/kvm/vmx: remove unused variable in segment_base()
  selftests/x86: Add a basic selftest for ioperm
  x86/asm: Tidy up TSS limit code
  kvm: convert kvm.users_count from atomic_t to refcount_t
  KVM: x86: never specify a sample period for virtualized in_tx_cp counters
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Don't use ASDR for real-mode HPT faults on POWER9
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix software walk of guest process page tables

Pull documentation fixes from Jonathan Corbet:
 "A few fixes for the docs tree, including one for a 4.11 build
  regression"

* tag 'docs-4.11-fixes' of git://git.lwn.net/linux:
  Documentation/sphinx: fix primary_domain configuration
  docs: Fix htmldocs build failure
  doc/ko_KR/memory-barriers: Update control-dependencies section
  pcieaer doc: update the link
  Documentation: Update path to sysrq.txt

Pull staging/IIO driver fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are a few small staging and IIO driver fixes for issues that
  showed up after the big set if changes you merged last week.

  Nothing major, just small bugs resolved in some IIO drivers, a lustre
  allocation fix, and some RaspberryPi driver fixes for reported
  problems, as well as a MAINTAINERS entry update.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a week with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'staging-4.11-rc1-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging:
  staging: fsl-mc: fix warning in DT ranges parser
  MAINTAINERS: Remove Noralf Trønnes as fbtft maintainer
  staging: vchiq_2835_arm: Make cache-line-size a required DT property
  staging: bcm2835/mmal-vchiq: unlock on error in buffer_from_host()
  staging/lustre/lnet: Fix allocation size for sv_cpt_data
  iio: adc: xilinx: Fix error handling
  iio: 104-quad-8: Fix off-by-one error when addressing flag register
  iio: adc: handle unknow of_device_id data

Pull crypto fixes from Herbert Xu:

 - vmalloc stack regression in CCM

 - Build problem in CRC32 on ARM

 - Memory leak in cavium

 - Missing Kconfig dependencies in atmel and mediatek

 - XTS Regression on some platforms (s390 and ppc)

 - Memory overrun in CCM test vector

* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
  crypto: vmx - Use skcipher for xts fallback
  crypto: vmx - Use skcipher for cbc fallback
  crypto: testmgr - Pad aes_ccm_enc_tv_template vector
  crypto: arm/crc32 - add build time test for CRC instruction support
  crypto: arm/crc32 - fix build error with outdated binutils
  crypto: ccm - move cbcmac input off the stack
  crypto: xts - Propagate NEED_FALLBACK bit
  crypto: api - Add crypto_requires_off helper
  crypto: atmel - CRYPTO_DEV_MEDIATEK should depend on HAS_DMA
  crypto: atmel - CRYPTO_DEV_ATMEL_TDES and CRYPTO_DEV_ATMEL_SHA should depend on HAS_DMA
  crypto: cavium - fix leak on curr if curr->head fails to be allocated
  crypto: cavium - Fix couple of static checker errors

Pull misc final vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "A few unrelated patches that got beating in -next.

  Everything else will have to go into the next window ;-/"

* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  hfs: fix hfs_readdir()
  selftest for default_file_splice_read() infoleak
  9p: constify ->d_name handling

Pull more SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
 "This is the set of stuff that didn't quite make the initial pull and a
  set of fixes for stuff which did.

  The new stuff is basically lpfc (nvme), qedi and aacraid. The fixes
  cover a lot of previously submitted stuff, the most important of which
  probably covers some of the failing irq vectors allocation and other
  fallout from having the SCSI command allocated as part of the block
  allocation functions"

* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (59 commits)
  scsi: qedi: Fix memory leak in tmf response processing.
  scsi: aacraid: remove redundant zero check on ret
  scsi: lpfc: use proper format string for dma_addr_t
  scsi: lpfc: use div_u64 for 64-bit division
  scsi: mac_scsi: Fix MAC_SCSI=m option when SCSI=m
  scsi: cciss: correct check map error.
  scsi: qla2xxx: fix spelling mistake: "seperator" -> "separator"
  scsi: aacraid: Fixed expander hotplug for SMART family
  scsi: mpt3sas: switch to pci_alloc_irq_vectors
  scsi: qedf: fixup compilation warning about atomic_t usage
  scsi: remove scsi_execute_req_flags
  scsi: merge __scsi_execute into scsi_execute
  scsi: simplify scsi_execute_req_flags
  scsi: make the sense header argument to scsi_test_unit_ready mandatory
  scsi: sd: improve TUR handling in sd_check_events
  scsi: always zero sshdr in scsi_normalize_sense
  scsi: scsi_dh_emc: return success in clariion_std_inquiry()
  scsi: fix memory leak of sdpk on when gd fails to allocate
  scsi: sd: make sd_devt_release() static
  scsi: qedf: Add QLogic FastLinQ offload FCoE driver framework.
  ...

Fixes: 43a0c675 ("strparser: Stream parser for messages")
Cc: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter fixes for net

The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for your net tree,
they are:

1) Missing check for full sock in ip_route_me_harder(), from
   Florian Westphal.

2) Incorrect sip helper structure initilization that breaks it when
   several ports are used, from Christophe Leroy.

3) Fix incorrect assumption when looking up for matching with adjacent
   intervals in the nft_set_rbtree.

4) Fix broken netlink event error reporting in nf_tables that results
   in misleading ESRCH errors propagated to userspace listeners.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Pull libnvdimm fixes from Dan Williams:
 "A fix and regression test case for nvdimm namespace label
  compatibility.

  Details:

   - An "nvdimm namespace label" is metadata on an nvdimm that
     provisions dimm capacity into a "namespace" that can host a block
     device / dax-filesytem, or a device-dax character device.

     A namespace is an object that other operating environment and
     platform firmware needs to comprehend for capabilities like booting
     from an nvdimm.

     The label metadata contains a checksum that Linux was not
     calculating correctly leading to other environments rejecting the
     Linux label.

   These have received a build success notification from the kbuild
   robot, and a positive test result from Nick who reported the problem"

* 'libnvdimm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
  nfit, libnvdimm: fix interleave set cookie calculation
  tools/testing/nvdimm: make iset cookie predictable

Pull PCI fixes from Bjorn Helgaas:

 - fix NULL pointer dereferences in many DesignWare-based drivers due to
   refactoring error

 - fix Altera config write breakage due to my refactoring error

* tag 'pci-v4.11-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci:
  PCI: altera: Fix TLP_CFG_DW0 for TLP write
  PCI: dwc: Fix crashes seen due to missing assignments

Pull parisc fixes and cleanups from Helge Deller:
 "Nothing really important in this patchset: fix resource leaks in error
  paths, coding style cleanups and code removal"

* 'parisc-4.11-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
  parisc: Remove flush_user_dcache_range and flush_user_icache_range
  parisc: fix a printk
  parisc: ccio-dma: Handle return NULL error from ioremap_nocache
  parisc: Define access_ok() as macro
  parisc: eisa: Fix resource leaks in error paths
  parisc: eisa: Remove coding style errors

Pull Xtensa updates from Max Filippov:

 - clean up bootable image build targets: provide separate 'Image',
   'zImage' and 'uImage' make targets that only build corresponding
   image type. Make 'all' build all images appropriate for a platform

 - allow merging vectors code into .text section as a preparation step
   for XIP support

 - fix handling external FDT when the kernel is built without
   BLK_DEV_INITRD support

* tag 'xtensa-20170303' of git://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa:
  xtensa: allow merging vectors into .text section
  xtensa: clean up bootable image build targets
  xtensa: move parse_tag_fdt out of #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD

Pull ARM SoC late DT updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "These updates have been kept in a separate branch mostly because they
  rely on updates to the respective clk drivers to keep the shared
  header files in sync.

  This includes two branches for arm64 dt updates, both following up on
  earlier changes for the same platforms that are already merged:

  Samsung:
   - add USB3 support in Exynos7
   - minor PM related updates

  Amlogic:
   - new machines: WeTek Set-top-boxes
   - various devices added to DT

  There are also a couple of bugfixes that trickled in since the start
  of the merge window:

   - The moxart_defconfig was not building the intended platform
   - CPU-hotplug was broken on ux500
   - Coresight was broken on Juno (never worked)"

* tag 'armsoc-late' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (26 commits)
  ARM: deconfig: fix the moxart defconfig
  ARM: ux500: resume the second core properly
  arm64: dts: juno: update definition for programmable replicator
  arm64: dts: exynos: Add regulators for Vbus and Vbus-Boost
  arm64: dts: exynos: Add USB 3.0 controller node for Exynos7
  arm64: dts: exynos: Use macros for pinctrl configuration on Exynos7
  pinctrl: dt-bindings: samsung: Add Exynos7 specific pinctrl macro definitions
  arm64: dts: exynos: Add initial configuration for DISP clocks for TM2/TM2e
  ARM64: dts: meson-gxbb-p200: add ADC laddered keys
  ARM64: dts: meson: meson-gx: add the SAR ADC
  ARM64: dts: meson-gxl: add the pwm_ao_b pin
  ARM64: dts: meson-gx: add the missing pwm_AO_ab node
  clk: gxbb: fix CLKID_ETH defined twice
  ARM64: dts: meson-gxl: rename Nexbox A95x for consistency
  clk: gxbb: add the SAR ADC clocks and expose them
  dt-bindings: amlogic: Add WeTek boards
  ARM64: dts: meson-gxbb: Add support for WeTek Hub and Play
  dt-bindings: vendor-prefix: Add wetek vendor prefix
  ARM64: dts: meson-gxm: Rename q200 and q201 DT files for consistency
  ARM64: dts: meson-gx: Add HDMI HPD/DDC pinctrl nodes
  ...

Pull SMB3 fixes from Steve French:
 "Some small bug fixes as well as SMB2.1/SMB3 enablement for DFS (global
  namespace) which previously was only enabled for CIFS"

* 'for-next' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  smb2: Enforce sec= mount option
  CIFS: Fix sparse warnings
  CIFS: implement get_dfs_refer for SMB2+
  CIFS: use DFS pathnames in SMB2+ Create requests
  CIFS: set signing flag in SMB2+ TreeConnect if needed
  CIFS: let ses->ipc_tid hold smb2 TreeIds
  CIFS: add use_ipc flag to SMB2_ioctl()
  CIFS: add build_path_from_dentry_optional_prefix()
  CIFS: move DFS response parsing out of SMB1 code
  CIFS: Fix possible use after free in demultiplex thread

With Sphinx 1.5.3 I get the warning:

	WARNING: primary_domain 'C' not found, ignored.

It seems that domain names in Sphinx are case-sensitive and for the C
domain the name must be lower case.
Signed-off-by: John Keeping <john@metanate.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Build of HTML docs failing due to conversion of deviceiobook.tmpl in
8a8a602f and regulator.tmpl in 028f2533 to RST without removing from
DOCBOOKS in Makefile, resulting (in the case of deviceiobook) the
following error:

make[1]: *** No rule to make target 'Documentation/DocBook/deviceiobook.xml', needed by 'Documentation/DocBook/deviceiobook.aux.xml'.  Stop.
Makefile:1452: recipe for target 'htmldocs' failed
make: *** [htmldocs] Error 2

Update DOCBOOKS to reflect available books.
Signed-off-by: Martyn Welch <martyn.welch@collabora.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

This commit applies upstream change, commit c8241f85 ("doc: Update
control-dependencies section of memory-barriers.txt"), to Korean
translation.
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

The original link is empty, replace it.
Signed-off-by: Cao jin <caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Commit 9d85025b ("docs-rst: create an user's manual book") moved the
sysrq.txt leaving old paths in the kernel docs.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Pull fuse update from Miklos Szeredi:
 "A bugfix and cleanups"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse:
  fuse: release: private_data cannot be NULL
  fuse: cleanup fuse_file refcounting
  fuse: add missing FR_FORCE

Pull overlayfs updates from Miklos Szeredi:
 "Because copy up can take a long time, serialized copy ups could be a
  big performance bottleneck. This update allows concurrent copy up of
  regular files eliminating this potential problem.

  There are also minor fixes"

* 'overlayfs-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs:
  ovl: drop CAP_SYS_RESOURCE from saved mounter's credentials
  ovl: properly implement sync_filesystem()
  ovl: concurrent copy up of regular files
  ovl: introduce copy up waitqueue
  ovl: copy up regular file using O_TMPFILE
  ovl: rearrange code in ovl_copy_up_locked()
  ovl: check if upperdir fs supports O_TMPFILE

Pull vfs 'statx()' update from Al Viro.

This adds the new extended stat() interface that internally subsumes our
previous stat interfaces, and allows user mode to specify in more detail
what kind of information it wants.

It also allows for some explicit synchronization information to be
passed to the filesystem, which can be relevant for network filesystems:
is the cached value ok, or do you need open/close consistency, or what?

From David Howells.

Andreas Dilger points out that the first version of the extended statx
interface was posted June 29, 2010:

    https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-fsdevel/msg33831.html

* 'rebased-statx' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  statx: Add a system call to make enhanced file info available

Pull block layer fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "A collection of fixes for this merge window, either fixes for existing
  issues, or parts that were waiting for acks to come in. This pull
  request contains:

   - Allocation of nvme queues on the right node from Shaohua.

     This was ready long before the merge window, but waiting on an ack
     from Bjorn on the PCI bit. Now that we have that, the three patches
     can go in.

   - Two fixes for blk-mq-sched with nvmeof, which uses hctx specific
     request allocations. This caused an oops. One part from Sagi, one
     part from Omar.

   - A loop partition scan deadlock fix from Omar, fixing a regression
     in this merge window.

   - A three-patch series from Keith, closing up a hole on clearing out
     requests on shutdown/resume.

   - A stable fix for nbd from Josef, fixing a leak of sockets.

   - Two fixes for a regression in this window from Jan, fixing a
     problem with one of his earlier patches dealing with queue vs bdi
     life times.

   - A fix for a regression with virtio-blk, causing an IO stall if
     scheduling is used. From me.

   - A fix for an io context lock ordering problem. From me"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  block: Move bdi_unregister() to del_gendisk()
  blk-mq: ensure that bd->last is always set correctly
  block: don't call ioc_exit_icq() with the queue lock held for blk-mq
  block: Initialize bd_bdi on inode initialization
  loop: fix LO_FLAGS_PARTSCAN hang
  nvme: Complete all stuck requests
  blk-mq: Provide freeze queue timeout
  blk-mq: Export blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait
  nbd: stop leaking sockets
  blk-mq: move update of tags->rqs to __blk_mq_alloc_request()
  blk-mq: kill blk_mq_set_alloc_data()
  blk-mq: make blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx() allocate a scheduler request
  blk-mq-sched: Allocate sched reserved tags as specified in the original queue tagset
  nvme: allocate nvme_queue in correct node
  PCI: add an API to get node from vector
  blk-mq: allocate blk_mq_tags and requests in correct node

Pull sched.h split-up from Ingo Molnar:
 "The point of these changes is to significantly reduce the
  <linux/sched.h> header footprint, to speed up the kernel build and to
  have a cleaner header structure.

  After these changes the new <linux/sched.h>'s typical preprocessed
  size goes down from a previous ~0.68 MB (~22K lines) to ~0.45 MB (~15K
  lines), which is around 40% faster to build on typical configs.

  Not much changed from the last version (-v2) posted three weeks ago: I
  eliminated quirks, backmerged fixes plus I rebased it to an upstream
  SHA1 from yesterday that includes most changes queued up in -next plus
  all sched.h changes that were pending from Andrew.

  I've re-tested the series both on x86 and on cross-arch defconfigs,
  and did a bisectability test at a number of random points.

  I tried to test as many build configurations as possible, but some
  build breakage is probably still left - but it should be mostly
  limited to architectures that have no cross-compiler binaries
  available on kernel.org, and non-default configurations"

* 'WIP.sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (146 commits)
  sched/headers: Clean up <linux/sched.h>
  sched/headers: Remove #ifdefs from <linux/sched.h>
  sched/headers: Remove the <linux/topology.h> include from <linux/sched.h>
  sched/headers, hrtimer: Remove the <linux/wait.h> include from <linux/hrtimer.h>
  sched/headers, x86/apic: Remove the <linux/pm.h> header inclusion from <asm/apic.h>
  sched/headers, timers: Remove the <linux/sysctl.h> include from <linux/timer.h>
  sched/headers: Remove <linux/magic.h> from <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
  sched/headers: Remove <linux/sched.h> from <linux/sched/init.h>
  sched/core: Remove unused prefetch_stack()
  sched/headers: Remove <linux/rculist.h> from <linux/sched.h>
  sched/headers: Remove the 'init_pid_ns' prototype from <linux/sched.h>
  sched/headers: Remove <linux/signal.h> from <linux/sched.h>
  sched/headers: Remove <linux/rwsem.h> from <linux/sched.h>
  sched/headers: Remove the runqueue_is_locked() prototype
  sched/headers: Remove <linux/sched.h> from <linux/sched/hotplug.h>
  sched/headers: Remove <linux/sched.h> from <linux/sched/debug.h>
  sched/headers: Remove <linux/sched.h> from <linux/sched/nohz.h>
  sched/headers: Remove <linux/sched.h> from <linux/sched/stat.h>
  sched/headers: Remove the <linux/gfp.h> include from <linux/sched.h>
  sched/headers: Remove <linux/rtmutex.h> from <linux/sched.h>
  ...

Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-4.11-rc1-urgent_fix' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull kselftest fix from Shuah Khan:
 "This update consists of an urgent fix for individual test build
  failures introduced in the 4.11-rc1 update"

* tag 'linux-kselftest-4.11-rc1-urgent_fix' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
  selftests: lib.mk Fix individual test builds