They both work equally well, and the M7 implementation is
simpler and cheaper (less register writes).

With help from David Ahern.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Sowmini Varadhan says:

====================
iommu-common build warning fixes.

This patchset has fixes for 2 architectures
- Part 1: x86_64 warnings generated by sparse
- Part 2: allmodconfig build error for powerpc, identified by Guenter Roeck.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When CONFIG_DEBUG_FORCE_WEAK_PER_CPU is set, the DEFINE_PER_CPU_SECTION
macro will define an extern __pcpu_unique_##name variable that could
conflict with the same definition in powerpc at this time. Avoid that
conflict by renaming iommu_pool_hash in iommu-common.c

Thanks to Guenter Roeck for catching this, and helping to test the fix.
Signed-off-by: Sowmini Varadhan <sowmini.varadhan@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Declare iommu_large_alloc as static. Remove extern definition  for
iommu_tbl_pool_init().
Signed-off-by: Sowmini Varadhan <sowmini.varadhan@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Pull sparc fixes from David Miller
 "Unfortunately, I brown paper bagged the generic iommu pool allocator
  by applying the wrong revision of the patch series.

  This reverts the bad one, and puts the right one in"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc:
  iommu-common: Fix PARISC compile-time warnings
  sparc: Make LDC use common iommu poll management functions
  sparc: Make sparc64 use scalable lib/iommu-common.c functions
  Break up monolithic iommu table/lock into finer graularity pools and lock
  sparc: Revert generic IOMMU allocator.

Pull 9pfs updates from Eric Van Hensbergen:
 "Some accumulated cleanup patches for kerneldoc and unused variables as
  well as some lock bug fixes and adding privateport option for RDMA"

* tag 'for-linus-4.1-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ericvh/v9fs:
  net/9p: add a privport option for RDMA transport.
  fs/9p: Initialize status in v9fs_file_do_lock.
  net/9p: Initialize opts->privport as it should be.
  net/9p: use memcpy() instead of snprintf() in p9_mount_tag_show()
  9p: use unsigned integers for nwqid/count
  9p: do not crash on unknown lock status code
  9p: fix error handling in v9fs_file_do_lock
  9p: remove unused variable in p9_fd_create()
  9p: kerneldoc warning fixes

Sowmini Varadhan says:

====================
Generic IOMMU pooled allocator

Investigation of network performance on Sparc shows a high
degree of locking contention in the IOMMU allocator, and it
was noticed that the PowerPC code has a better locking model.

This patch series tries to extract the generic parts of the
PowerPC code so that it can be shared across multiple PCI
devices and architectures.

v10: resend patchv9 without RFC tag, and a new mail Message-Id,
(previous non-RFC attempt did not show up on the patchwork queue?)

Full revision history below:
v2 changes:
  - incorporate David Miller editorial comments: sparc specific
    fields moved from iommu-common into sparc's iommu_64.h
  - make the npools value an input parameter, for the case when
    the iommu map size is not very large
  - cookie_to_index mapping, and optimizations for span-boundary
    check, for use case such as LDC.

v3: eliminate iommu_sparc, rearrange the ->demap indirection to
    be invoked under the pool lock.

v4: David Miller review changes:
  - s/IOMMU_ERROR_CODE/DMA_ERROR_CODE
  - page_table_map_base and page_table_shift are unsigned long, not u32.

v5: removed ->cookie_to_index and ->demap indirection from the
    iommu_tbl_ops The caller needs to call these functions as needed,
    before invoking the generic arena allocator functions.
    Added the "skip_span_boundary" argument to iommu_tbl_pool_init() for
    those callers like LDC which do no care about span boundary checks.

v6: removed iommu_tbl_ops, and instead pass the ->flush_all as
    an indirection to iommu_tbl_pool_init(); only invoke ->flush_all
    when there is no large_pool, based on the assumption that large-pool
    usage is infrequently encountered

v7: moved pool_hash initialization to lib/iommu-common.c and cleaned up
    code duplication from sun4v/sun4u/ldc.

v8: Addresses BenH comments with one exception: I've left the
    IOMMU_POOL_HASH as is, so that powerpc can tailor it to their
    convenience.  Discard trylock for simple spin_lock to acquire pool

v9: Addresses latest BenH comments: need_flush checks, add support
    for dma mask and align_order.

v10: resend without RFC tag, and new mail Message-Id.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Fixes warnings due to
- no DMA_ERROR_CODE on PARISC,
- sizeof (unsigned long) == 4 bytes on PARISC.
Signed-off-by: Sowmini Varadhan <sowmini.varadhan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Note that this conversion is only being done to consolidate the
code and ensure that the common code provides the sufficient
abstraction. It is not expected to result in any noticeable
performance improvement, as there is typically one ldc_iommu
per vnet_port, and each one has 8k entries, with a typical
request for 1-4 pages.  Thus LDC uses npools == 1.
Signed-off-by: Sowmini Varadhan <sowmini.varadhan@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In iperf experiments running linux as the Tx side (TCP client) with
10 threads results in a severe performance drop when TSO is disabled,
indicating a weakness in the software that can be avoided by using
the scalable IOMMU arena DMA allocation.

Baseline numbers before this patch:
   with default settings (TSO enabled) :    9-9.5 Gbps
   Disable TSO using ethtool- drops badly:  2-3 Gbps.

After this patch, iperf client with 10 threads, can give a
throughput of at least 8.5 Gbps, even when TSO is disabled.
Signed-off-by: Sowmini Varadhan <sowmini.varadhan@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Investigation of multithreaded iperf experiments on an ethernet
interface show the iommu->lock as the hottest lock identified by
lockstat, with something of the order of  21M contentions out of
27M acquisitions, and an average wait time of 26 us for the lock.
This is not efficient. A more scalable design is to follow the ppc
model, where the iommu_map_table has multiple pools, each stretching
over a segment of the map, and with a separate lock for each pool.
This model allows for better parallelization of the iommu map search.

This patch adds the iommu range alloc/free function infrastructure.
Signed-off-by: Sowmini Varadhan <sowmini.varadhan@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

I applied the wrong version of this patch series, V4 instead
of V10, due to a patchwork bundling snafu.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Pull PMEM driver from Ingo Molnar:
 "This is the initial support for the pmem block device driver:
  persistent non-volatile memory space mapped into the system's physical
  memory space as large physical memory regions.

  The driver is based on Intel code, written by Ross Zwisler, with fixes
  by Boaz Harrosh, integrated with x86 e820 memory resource management
  and tidied up by Christoph Hellwig.

  Note that there were two other separate pmem driver submissions to
  lkml: but apparently all parties (Ross Zwisler, Boaz Harrosh) are
  reasonably happy with this initial version.

  This version enables minimal support that enables persistent memory
  devices out in the wild to work as block devices, identified through a
  magic (non-standard) e820 flag and auto-discovered if
  CONFIG_X86_PMEM_LEGACY=y, or added explicitly through manipulating the
  memory maps via the "memmap=..." boot option with the new, special '!'
  modifier character.

  Limitations: this is a regular block device, and since the pmem areas
  are not struct page backed, they are invisible to the rest of the
  system (other than the block IO device), so direct IO to/from pmem
  areas, direct mmap() or XIP is not possible yet.  The page cache will
  also shadow and double buffer pmem contents, etc.

  Initial support is for x86"

* 'x86-pmem-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  drivers/block/pmem: Fix 32-bit build warning in pmem_alloc()
  drivers/block/pmem: Add a driver for persistent memory
  x86/mm: Add support for the non-standard protected e820 type

Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "This tree includes:

   - an FPU related crash fix

   - a ptrace fix (with matching testcase in tools/testing/selftests/)

   - an x86 Kconfig DMA-config defaults tweak to better avoid
     non-working drivers"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  config: Enable NEED_DMA_MAP_STATE by default when SWIOTLB is selected
  x86/fpu: Load xsave pointer *after* initialization
  x86/ptrace: Fix the TIF_FORCED_TF logic in handle_signal()
  x86, selftests: Add single_step_syscall test

Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "This update has mostly fixes, but also other bits:

   - perf tooling fixes

   - PMU driver fixes

   - Intel Broadwell PMU driver HW-enablement for LBR callstacks

   - a late coming 'perf kmem' tool update that enables it to also
     analyze page allocation data.  Note, this comes with MM tracepoint
     changes that we believe to not break anything: because it changes
     the formerly opaque 'struct page *' field that uniquely identifies
     pages to 'pfn' which identifies pages uniquely too, but isn't as
     opaque and can be used for other purposes as well"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/x86/intel/pt: Fix and clean up error handling in pt_event_add()
  perf/x86/intel: Add Broadwell support for the LBR callstack
  perf/x86/intel/rapl: Fix energy counter measurements but supporing per domain energy units
  perf/x86/intel: Fix Core2,Atom,NHM,WSM cycles:pp events
  perf/x86: Fix hw_perf_event::flags collision
  perf probe: Fix segfault when probe with lazy_line to file
  perf probe: Find compilation directory path for lazy matching
  perf probe: Set retprobe flag when probe in address-based alternative mode
  perf kmem: Analyze page allocator events also
  tracing, mm: Record pfn instead of pointer to struct page

Pull locking fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Two fixes: an smp-call fix and a lockdep fix"

* 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  smp: Fix smp_call_function_single_async() locking
  lockdep: Make print_lock() robust against concurrent release

Pull usernamespace mount fixes from Eric Biederman:
 "Way back in October Andrey Vagin reported that umount(MNT_DETACH)
  could be used to defeat MNT_LOCKED.  As I worked to fix this I
  discovered that combined with mount propagation and an appropriate
  selection of shared subtrees a reference to a directory on an
  unmounted filesystem is not necessary.

  That MNT_DETACH is allowed in user namespace in a form that can break
  MNT_LOCKED comes from my early misunderstanding what MNT_DETACH does.

  To avoid breaking existing userspace the conflict between MNT_DETACH
  and MNT_LOCKED is fixed by leaving mounts that are locked to their
  parents in the mount hash table until the last reference goes away.

  While investigating this issue I also found an issue with
  __detach_mounts.  The code was unnecessarily and incorrectly
  triggering mount propagation.  Resulting in too many mounts going away
  when a directory is deleted, and too many cpu cycles are burned while
  doing that.

  Looking some more I realized that __detach_mounts by only keeping
  mounts connected that were MNT_LOCKED it had the potential to still
  leak information so I tweaked the code to keep everything locked
  together that possibly could be.

  This code was almost ready last cycle but Al invented fs_pin which
  slightly simplifies this code but required rewrites and retesting, and
  I have not been in top form for a while so it took me a while to get
  all of that done.  Similiarly this pull request is late because I have
  been feeling absolutely miserable all week.

  The issue of being able to escape a bind mount has not yet been
  addressed, as the fixes are not yet mature"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
  mnt: Update detach_mounts to leave mounts connected
  mnt: Fix the error check in __detach_mounts
  mnt: Honor MNT_LOCKED when detaching mounts
  fs_pin: Allow for the possibility that m_list or s_list go unused.
  mnt: Factor umount_mnt from umount_tree
  mnt: Factor out unhash_mnt from detach_mnt and umount_tree
  mnt: Fail collect_mounts when applied to unmounted mounts
  mnt: Don't propagate unmounts to locked mounts
  mnt: On an unmount propagate clearing of MNT_LOCKED
  mnt: Delay removal from the mount hash.
  mnt: Add MNT_UMOUNT flag
  mnt: In umount_tree reuse mnt_list instead of mnt_hash
  mnt: Don't propagate umounts in __detach_mounts
  mnt: Improve the umount_tree flags
  mnt: Use hlist_move_list in namespace_unlock

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "New features:
   - in-memory extent_cache
   - fs_shutdown to test power-off-recovery
   - use inline_data to store symlink path
   - show f2fs as a non-misc filesystem

  Major fixes:
   - avoid CPU stalls on sync_dirty_dir_inodes
   - fix some power-off-recovery procedure
   - fix handling of broken symlink correctly
   - fix missing dot and dotdot made by sudden power cuts
   - handle wrong data index during roll-forward recovery
   - preallocate data blocks for direct_io

  ... and a bunch of minor bug fixes and cleanups"

* tag 'for-f2fs-4.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (71 commits)
  f2fs: pass checkpoint reason on roll-forward recovery
  f2fs: avoid abnormal behavior on broken symlink
  f2fs: flush symlink path to avoid broken symlink after POR
  f2fs: change 0 to false for bool type
  f2fs: do not recover wrong data index
  f2fs: do not increase link count during recovery
  f2fs: assign parent's i_mode for empty dir
  f2fs: add F2FS_INLINE_DOTS to recover missing dot dentries
  f2fs: fix mismatching lock and unlock pages for roll-forward recovery
  f2fs: fix sparse warnings
  f2fs: limit b_size of mapped bh in f2fs_map_bh
  f2fs: persist system.advise into on-disk inode
  f2fs: avoid NULL pointer dereference in f2fs_xattr_advise_get
  f2fs: preallocate fallocated blocks for direct IO
  f2fs: enable inline data by default
  f2fs: preserve extent info for extent cache
  f2fs: initialize extent tree with on-disk extent info of inode
  f2fs: introduce __{find,grab}_extent_tree
  f2fs: split set_data_blkaddr from f2fs_update_extent_cache
  f2fs: enable fast symlink by utilizing inline data
  ...

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "Numerous fixes, the overdue removal of the i2o docs, some new Chinese
  translations, and, hopefully, the README fix that will end the flow of
  identical patches to that file"

* tag 'docs-for-linus' of git://git.lwn.net/linux-2.6: (34 commits)
  Documentation/memcg: update memcg/kmem status
  Documentation: blackfin: Makefile: Typo building issue
  Documentation/vm/pagemap.txt: correct location of page-types tool
  Documentation/memory-barriers.txt: typo fix
  doc: Add guest_nice column to example output of `cat /proc/stat'
  Documentation/kernel-parameters: Move "eagerfpu" to its right place
  Documentation: gpio: Update ACPI part of the document to mention _DSD
  docs/completion.txt: Various tweaks and corrections
  doc: completion: context, scope and language fixes
  Documentation:Update Documentation/zh_CN/arm64/memory.txt
  Documentation:Update Documentation/zh_CN/arm64/booting.txt
  Documentation: Chinese translation of arm64/legacy_instructions.txt
  DocBook media: fix broken EIA hyperlink
  Documentation: tweak the maintainers entry
  README: Change gzip/bzip2 to xz compression format
  README: Update version number reference
  doc:pci: Fix typo in Documentation/PCI
  Documentation: drm: Use '->' when describing access through pointers.
  Documentation: Remove mentioning of block barriers
  Documentation/email-clients.txt: Fix one grammar mistake, add extra info about TB
  ...

While it is not used by newer userspace anymore, the older userspace was
utilizing HIDP_VIRTUAL_CABLE_UNPLUG and HIDP_BOOT_PROTOCOL_MODE flags
when adding a new HIDP connection.

The flags validation is important, but we can not break older userspace
and with that allow providing these flags even if newer userspace does
not use them anymore.
Reported-and-tested-by: Jörg Otte <jrg.otte@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

A huge amount of NIC drivers use the DMA API, however if
compiled under 32-bit an very important part of the DMA API can
be ommitted leading to the drivers not working at all
(especially if used with 'swiotlb=force iommu=soft').

As Prashant Sreedharan explains it: "the driver [tg3] uses
DEFINE_DMA_UNMAP_ADDR(), dma_unmap_addr_set() to keep a copy of
the dma "mapping" and dma_unmap_addr() to get the "mapping"
value. On most of the platforms this is a no-op, but ... with
"iommu=soft and swiotlb=force" this house keeping is required,
... otherwise we pass 0 while calling pci_unmap_/pci_dma_sync_
instead of the DMA address."

As such enable this even when using 32-bit kernels.
Reported-by: Ian Jackson <Ian.Jackson@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Prashant Sreedharan <prashant@broadcom.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michael Chan <mchan@broadcom.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
Cc: cascardo@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Cc: david.vrabel@citrix.com
Cc: sanjeevb@broadcom.com
Cc: siva.kallam@broadcom.com
Cc: vyasevich@gmail.com
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xensource.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150417190448.GA9462@l.oracle.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Pull devicetree changes from Grant Likely:
 "Here are the devicetree changes queued up for v4.1.  Nothing really
  exciting here.  Rob has another few commits for big-endian attached
  UARTs, but those will be sent in a separate merge request since they
  haven't been as thoroughly tested as this batch.

  Here are the highlights:

   - lots of unittest cleanup from Frank Rowand

   - bugfixes and updates to the of_graph code

   - tighten up of_get_mac_address() code

   - documentation updates"

* tag 'devicetree-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/glikely/linux:
  of/unittest: Fix of_platform_depopulate test case
  of/unittest: early return from test skips tests
  of/unittest: breadcrumbs to reduce pain of future maintainers
  of/unittest: reduce checkpatch noise - line after declarations
  of/unittest: typo in error string
  of/unittest: add const where needed
  of_net: factor out repetitive code from of_get_mac_address()
  drivers/of: Add empty ranges quirk for PA-Semi
  of: Allow selection of OF_DYNAMIC and OF_OVERLAY if OF_UNITTEST
  of: Empty node & property flag accessors when !OF
  of: Explicitly include linux/types.h in of_graph.h
  dt-bindings: brcm: rationalize Broadcom documentation naming
  of/unittest: replace 'selftest' with 'unittest'
  Documentation: rename of_selftest.txt to of_unittest.txt
  Documentation: update the of_selftest.txt
  dt: OF_UNITTEST make dependency broken
  MAINTAINERS: Pantelis Antoniou device tree overlay maintainer
  of: Add of_graph_get_port_by_id function
  of: Add for_each_endpoint_of_node helper macro
  of: Decrement refcount of previous endpoint in of_graph_get_next_endpoint

Pull GPIO updates from Linus Walleij:
 "This is the bulk of GPIO changes for the v4.1 development cycle:

   - A new GPIO hogging mechanism has been added.  This can be used on
     boards that want to drive some GPIO line high, low, or set it as
     input on boot and then never touch it again.  For some embedded
     systems this is bliss and simplifies things to a great extent.

   - Some API cleanup and closure: gpiod_get_array() and
     gpiod_put_array() has been added to get and put GPIOs in bulk as
     was possible with the non-descriptor API.

   - Encapsulate cross-calls to the pin control subsystem in
     <linux/gpio/driver.h>.  Now this should be the only header any GPIO
     driver needs to include or something is wrong.  Cleanups
     restricting drivers to this include are welcomed if tested.

   - Sort the GPIO Kconfig and split it into submenus, as it was
     becoming and unstructured, illogical and unnavigatable mess.  I
     hope this is easier to follow.  Menus that require a certain
     subsystem like I2C can now be hidden nicely for example, still
     working on others.

   - New drivers:

       - New driver for the Altera Soft GPIO.

       - The F7188x driver now handles the F71869 and F71869A variants.

       - The MIPS Loongson driver has been moved to drivers/gpio for
         consolidation and cleanup.

   - Cleanups:

       - The MAX732x is converted to use the GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP
         infrastructure.

       - The PCF857x is converted to use the GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP
         infrastructure.

       - Radical cleanup of the OMAP driver.

   - Misc:

       - Enable the DWAPB GPIO for all architectures.  This is a "hard
         IP" block from Synopsys which has started to turn up in so
         diverse architectures as X86 Quark, ARC and a slew of ARM
         systems.  So even though it's not an expander, it's generic
         enough to be available for all.

       - We add a mock GPIO on Crystalcove PMIC after a long discussion
         with Daniel Vetter et al, tracing back to the shootout at the
         kernel summit where DRM drivers and sub-componentization was
         discussed.  In this case a mock GPIO is assumed to be the best
         compromise gaining some reuse of infrastructure without making
         DRM drivers overly complex at the same time.  Let's see"

* tag 'gpio-v4.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (62 commits)
  Revert "gpio: sch: use uapi/linux/pci_ids.h directly"
  gpio: dwapb: remove dependencies
  gpio: dwapb: enable for ARC
  gpio: removing kfree remove functionality
  gpio: mvebu: Fix mask/unmask managment per irq chip type
  gpio: split GPIO drivers in submenus
  gpio: move MFD GPIO drivers under their own comment
  gpio: move BCM Kona Kconfig option
  gpio: arrange SPI Kconfig symbols alphabetically
  gpio: arrange PCI GPIO controllers alphabetically
  gpio: arrange I2C Kconfig symbols alphabetically
  gpio: arrange Kconfig symbols alphabetically
  gpio: ich: Implement get_direction function
  gpio: use (!foo) instead of (foo == NULL)
  gpio: arizona: drop owner assignment from platform_drivers
  gpio: max7300: remove 'ret' variable
  gpio: use devm_kzalloc
  gpio: sch: use uapi/linux/pci_ids.h directly
  gpio: x-gene: fix devm_ioremap_resource() check
  gpio: loongson: Add Loongson-3A/3B GPIO driver support
  ...

Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang:
 "Two buildfixes for I2C based on your tree from the day before
  yesterday.  Sadly, these build errors never reached me while the
  patches were sitting in -next.  Need to fix that"

* 'i2c/for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
  i2c: core: Export bus recovery functions
  i2c: jz4780: Fix build for m68k and sparc64

Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer:

 - the most extensive changes this cycle are the DM core improvements to
   add full blk-mq support to request-based DM.

    - disabled by default but user can opt-in with CONFIG_DM_MQ_DEFAULT
    - depends on some blk-mq changes from Jens' for-4.1/core branch so
      that explains why this pull is built on linux-block.git

 - update DM to use name_to_dev_t() rather than open-coding a less
   capable device parser.

    - includes a couple small improvements to name_to_dev_t() that offer
      stricter constraints that DM's code provided.

 - improvements to the dm-cache "mq" cache replacement policy.

 - a DM crypt crypt_ctr() error path fix and an async crypto deadlock
   fix

 - a small efficiency improvement for DM crypt decryption by leveraging
   immutable biovecs

 - add error handling modes for corrupted blocks to DM verity

 - a new "log-writes" DM target from Josef Bacik that is meant for file
   system developers to test file system integrity at particular points
   in the life of a file system

 - a few DM log userspace cleanups and fixes

 - a few Documentation fixes (for thin, cache, crypt and switch)

* tag 'dm-4.1-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: (34 commits)
  dm crypt: fix missing error code return from crypt_ctr error path
  dm crypt: fix deadlock when async crypto algorithm returns -EBUSY
  dm crypt: leverage immutable biovecs when decrypting on read
  dm crypt: update URLs to new cryptsetup project page
  dm: add log writes target
  dm table: use bool function return values of true/false not 1/0
  dm verity: add error handling modes for corrupted blocks
  dm thin: remove stale 'trim' message documentation
  dm delay: use msecs_to_jiffies for time conversion
  dm log userspace base: fix compile warning
  dm log userspace transfer: match wait_for_completion_timeout return type
  dm table: fall back to getting device using name_to_dev_t()
  init: stricter checking of major:minor root= values
  init: export name_to_dev_t and mark name argument as const
  dm: add 'use_blk_mq' module param and expose in per-device ro sysfs attr
  dm: optimize dm_mq_queue_rq to _not_ use kthread if using pure blk-mq
  dm: add full blk-mq support to request-based DM
  dm: impose configurable deadline for dm_request_fn's merge heuristic
  dm sysfs: introduce ability to add writable attributes
  dm: don't start current request if it would've merged with the previous
  ...

Dan Carpenter reported that pt_event_add() has buggy
error handling logic: it returns 0 instead of -EBUSY when
it fails to start a newly added event.

Furthermore, the control flow in this function is messy,
with cleanup labels mixed with direct returns.

Fix the bug and clean up the code by converting it to
a straight fast path for the regular non-failing case,
plus a clear sequence of cascading goto labels to do
all cleanup.

NOTE: I materially changed the existing clean up logic in the
pt_event_start() failure case to use the direct
perf_aux_output_end() path, not pt_event_del(), because
perf_aux_output_end() is enough here.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150416103830.GB7847@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Pull IDE update from David Miller:
 "Just one change, getting rid of usage of the deprecated PCI DMA
  interfaces in the IDE drivers"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/ide:
  ide: remove deprecated use of pci api

Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) Fix verifier memory corruption and other bugs in BPF layer, from
    Alexei Starovoitov.

 2) Add a conservative fix for doing BPF properly in the BPF classifier
    of the packet scheduler on ingress.  Also from Alexei.

 3) The SKB scrubber should not clear out the packet MARK and security
    label, from Herbert Xu.

 4) Fix oops on rmmod in stmmac driver, from Bryan O'Donoghue.

 5) Pause handling is not correct in the stmmac driver because it
    doesn't take into consideration the RX and TX fifo sizes.  From
    Vince Bridgers.

 6) Failure path missing unlock in FOU driver, from Wang Cong.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (44 commits)
  net: dsa: use DEVICE_ATTR_RW to declare temp1_max
  netns: remove BUG_ONs from net_generic()
  IB/ipoib: Fix ndo_get_iflink
  sfc: Fix memcpy() with const destination compiler warning.
  altera tse: Fix network-delays and -retransmissions after high throughput.
  net: remove unused 'dev' argument from netif_needs_gso()
  act_mirred: Fix bogus header when redirecting from VLAN
  inet_diag: fix access to tcp cc information
  tcp: tcp_get_info() should fetch socket fields once
  net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: Add missing initialization in mv88e6xxx_set_port_state()
  skbuff: Do not scrub skb mark within the same name space
  Revert "net: Reset secmark when scrubbing packet"
  bpf: fix two bugs in verification logic when accessing 'ctx' pointer
  bpf: fix bpf helpers to use skb->mac_header relative offsets
  stmmac: Configure Flow Control to work correctly based on rxfifo size
  stmmac: Enable unicast pause frame detect in GMAC Register 6
  stmmac: Read tx-fifo-depth and rx-fifo-depth from the devicetree
  stmmac: Add defines and documentation for enabling flow control
  stmmac: Add properties for transmit and receive fifo sizes
  stmmac: fix oops on rmmod after assigning ip addr
  ...

Pull sparc updates from David Miller:
 "The PowerPC folks have a really nice scalable IOMMU pool allocator
  that we wanted to make use of for sparc.  So here we have a series
  that abstracts out their code into a common layer that anyone can make
  use of.

  Sparc is converted, and the PowerPC folks have reviewed and ACK'd this
  series and plan to convert PowerPC over as well"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc:
  iommu-common: Fix PARISC compile-time warnings
  sparc: Make LDC use common iommu poll management functions
  sparc: Make sparc64 use scalable lib/iommu-common.c functions
  sparc: Break up monolithic iommu table/lock into finer graularity pools and lock

Pull arch/tile updates from Chris Metcalf:
 "These are mostly nohz_full changes, plus a smattering of minor fixes
  (notably a couple for ftrace)"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmetcalf/linux-tile:
  tile: nohz: warn if nohz_full uses hypervisor shared cores
  tile: ftrace: fix function_graph tracer issues
  tile: map data region shadow of kernel as R/W
  tile: support CONTEXT_TRACKING and thus NOHZ_FULL
  tile: support arch_irq_work_raise
  arch: tile: fix null pointer dereference on pt_regs pointer
  tile/elf: reorganize notify_exec()
  tile: use si_int instead of si_ptr for compat_siginfo

Since commit da4759c7 (sysfs: Use only return value from is_visible for
the file mode), it is possible to reduce the permissions of a file.

So declare temp1_max with the DEVICE_ATTR_RW macro and remove the write
permission in dsa_hwmon_attrs_visible if set_temp_limit isn't provided.
Signed-off-by: Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Pull MIPS updates from Ralf Baechle:
 "This is the main pull request for MIPS for Linux 4.1.  Most
  noteworthy:

   - Add more Octeon-optimized crypto functions
   - Octeon crypto preemption and locking fixes
   - Little endian support for Octeon
   - Use correct CSR to soft reset Octeons
   - Support LEDs on the Octeon-based DSR-1000N
   - Fix PCI interrupt mapping for the Octeon-based DSR-1000N
   - Mark prom_free_prom_memory() as __init for a number of systems
   - Support for Imagination's Pistachio SOC.  This includes arch and
     CLK bits.  I'd like to merge pinctrl bits later
   - Improve parallelism of csum_partial for certain pipelines
   - Organize DTB files in subdirs like other architectures
   - Implement read_sched_clock for all MIPS platforms other than
     Octeon
   - Massive series of 38 fixes and cleanups for the FPU emulator /
     kernel
   - Further FPU remulator work to support new features.  This sits on a
     separate branch which also has been pulled into the 4.1 KVM branch
   - Clean up and fixes for the SEAD3 eval board; remove unused file
   - Various updates for Netlogic platforms
   - A number of small updates for Loongson 3 platforms
   - Increase the memory limit for ATH79 platforms to 256MB
   - A fair number of fixes and updates for BCM47xx platforms
   - Finish the implementation of XPA support
   - MIPS FDC support.  No, not floppy controller but Fast Debug Channel :)
   - Detect the R16000 used in SGI legacy platforms
   - Fix Kconfig dependencies for the SSB bus support"

* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus: (265 commits)
  MIPS: Makefile: Fix MIPS ASE detection code
  MIPS: asm: elf: Set O32 default FPU flags
  MIPS: BCM47XX: Fix detecting Microsoft MN-700 & Asus WL500G
  MIPS: Kconfig: Disable SMP/CPS for 64-bit
  MIPS: Hibernate: flush TLB entries earlier
  MIPS: smp-cps: cpu_set FPU mask if FPU present
  MIPS: lose_fpu(): Disable FPU when MSA enabled
  MIPS: ralink: add missing symbol for RALINK_ILL_ACC
  MIPS: ralink: Fix bad config symbol in PCI makefile.
  SSB: fix Kconfig dependencies
  MIPS: Malta: Detect and fix bad memsize values
  Revert "MIPS: Avoid pipeline stalls on some MIPS32R2 cores."
  MIPS: Octeon: Delete override of cpu_has_mips_r2_exec_hazard.
  MIPS: Fix cpu_has_mips_r2_exec_hazard.
  MIPS: kernel: entry.S: Set correct ISA level for mips_ihb
  MIPS: asm: spinlock: Fix addiu instruction for R10000_LLSC_WAR case
  MIPS: r4kcache: Use correct base register for MIPS R6 cache flushes
  MIPS: Kconfig: Fix typo for the r2-to-r6 emulator kernel parameter
  MIPS: unaligned: Fix regular load/store instruction emulation for EVA
  MIPS: unaligned: Surround load/store macros in do {} while statements
  ...

Pull Xtensa updates from Chris Zankel:

 - fix linker script transformation for .text / .text.fixup

 - wire bpf and execveat syscalls

 - provide __NR_sync_file_range2 instead of __NR_sync_file_range, as
   that's what xtensa uses.

 - make xtfpgs LCD driver functional and configurable.  This fixes
   hardware lockup on KC705/ML605 boot

 - add audio subsystem bits to xtfpga DTS and provide sample KC705
   config with audio features enabled

 - add CY7C67300 USB controller support to XTFPGA

 - fix locking issues in ISS network driver

 - document PIC and MX interrupt distributor device tree bindings

* tag 'xtensa-20150416' of git://github.com/czankel/xtensa-linux:
  xtensa: xtfpga: add CY7C67300 USB controller support
  irqchip: xtensa-pic: xtensa-mx: document DT bindings
  xtensa: ISS: fix locking in TAP network adapter
  xtensa: Fix fix linker script transformation for .text / .text.fixup
  xtensa: provide __NR_sync_file_range2 instead of __NR_sync_file_range
  xtensa: wire bpf and execveat syscalls
  xtensa: xtfpga: fix hardware lockup caused by LCD driver
  xtensa: xtfpga: provide defconfig with audio subsystem
  xtensa: xtfpga: add audio card to xtfpga DTS

Replace occurences of the pci api by appropriate call to the dma api.

A simplified version of the semantic patch that finds this problem is as
follows: (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr)

@deprecated@
idexpression id;
position p;
@@

(
  pci_dma_supported@p ( id, ...)
|
  pci_alloc_consistent@p ( id, ...)
)

@bad1@
idexpression id;
position deprecated.p;
@@
...when != &id->dev
   when != pci_get_drvdata ( id )
   when != pci_enable_device ( id )
(
  pci_dma_supported@p ( id, ...)
|
  pci_alloc_consistent@p ( id, ...)
)

@depends on !bad1@
idexpression id;
expression direction;
position deprecated.p;
@@

(
- pci_dma_supported@p ( id,
+ dma_supported ( &id->dev,
...
+ , GFP_ATOMIC
  )
|
- pci_alloc_consistent@p ( id,
+ dma_alloc_coherent ( &id->dev,
...
+ , GFP_ATOMIC
  )
)
Signed-off-by: Quentin Lambert <lambert.quentin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Fixes warnings due to
- no DMA_ERROR_CODE on PARISC,
- sizeof (unsigned long) == 4 bytes on PARISC.
Signed-off-by: Sowmini Varadhan <sowmini.varadhan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This inline has ~500 callsites.

On 04/14/2015 08:37 PM, David Miller wrote:
> That BUG_ON() was added 7 years ago, and I don't remember it ever
> triggering or helping us diagnose something, so just remove it and
> keep the function inlined.

On x86 allyesconfig build:

    text     data      bss       dec     hex filename
82447071 22255384 20627456 125329911 77861f7 vmlinux4
82441375 22255384 20627456 125324215 7784bb7 vmlinux5prime
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
CC: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
CC: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
CC: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>
CC: Jiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com>
CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
CC: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Currently, iflink of the parent interface was always accessed, even
when interface didn't have a parent and hence we crashed there.

Handle the interface types properly: for a child interface, return
the ifindex of the parent, for parent interface, return its ifindex.

For child devices, make sure to set the parent pointer prior to
invoking register_netdevice(), this allows the new ndo to be called
by the stack immediately after the child device is registered.

Fixes: 5aa7add8 ('infiniband/ipoib: implement ndo_get_iflink')
Reported-by: Honggang Li <honli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Erez Shitrit <erezsh@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Honggang Li <honli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-By: Jason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com>+
Acked-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/selftest.c: In function ‘efx_iterate_state’:
drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/selftest.c:388:9: warning: passing argument 1 of ‘memcpy’ discards ‘const’ qualifier from pointer target type [-Wdiscarded-array-qualifiers]

This is because the msg[] member of struct efx_loopback_payload
is marked as 'const'.  Remove that.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Fix bug which occurs when more than <limit> packets are available during
napi-poll, leading to "delays" and retransmissions on the network.

Check for (count < limit) before checking the get_rx_status in tse_rx-function.
Function get_rx_status is reading from the response-fifo.
If there is currently a response in the fifo,
reading the last byte of the response pops the value from the fifo.
If the limit is checked as second condition
and the limit is reached the fifo is popped but the packet is not processed.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Oetken <ennoerlangen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Pull block core fix from Jens Axboe:
 "A commit in the previous pull request introduce a regression.  So far
  only observed on qemu-sparc64, but it's a general bug.  Please pull
  this single fix to rectify that, thanks"

[ And it turns out that it's been seen outside of that qemu-sparc64
  case, and is easy to trigger with small number of CPUs and blk-mq
  enabled by default - Linus ]

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  blk-mq: fix iteration of busy bitmap