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  1. 09 Jun, 2019 8 commits
    • Shuah Khan's avatar
      usbip: usbip_host: fix stub_dev lock context imbalance regression · e0161d24
      Shuah Khan authored 
      commit 3ea3091f upstream.

Fix the following sparse context imbalance regression introduced in
a patch that fixed sleeping function called from invalid context bug.

kbuild test robot reported on:

tree/branch: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb.git  usb-linus

Regressions in current branch:

drivers/usb/usbip/stub_dev.c:399:9: sparse: sparse: context imbalance in 'stub_probe' - different lock contexts for basic block
drivers/usb/usbip/stub_dev.c:418:13: sparse: sparse: context imbalance in 'stub_disconnect' - different lock contexts for basic block
drivers/usb/usbip/stub_dev.c:464:1-10: second lock on line 476

Error ids grouped by kconfigs:

recent_errors
├── i386-allmodconfig
│   └── drivers-usb-usbip-stub_dev.c:second-lock-on-line
├── x86_64-allmodconfig
│   ├── drivers-usb-usbip-stub_dev.c:sparse:sparse:context-imbalance-in-stub_disconnect-different-lock-contexts-for-basic-block
│   └── drivers-usb-usbip-stub_dev.c:sparse:sparse:context-imbalance-in-stub_probe-different-lock-contexts-for-basic-block
└── x86_64-allyesconfig
    └── drivers-usb-usbip-stub_dev.c:second-lock-on-line

This is a real problem in an error leg where spin_lock() is called on an
already held lock.

Fix the imbalance in stub_probe() and stub_disconnect().
Signed-off-by: default avatarShuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Fixes: 0c9e8b3c ("usbip: usbip_host: fix BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      e0161d24
    • Shuah Khan's avatar
      usbip: usbip_host: fix BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context · 6787013a
      Shuah Khan authored 
      commit 0c9e8b3c upstream.

stub_probe() and stub_disconnect() call functions which could call
sleeping function in invalid context whil holding busid_lock.

Fix the problem by refining the lock holds to short critical sections
to change the busid_priv fields. This fix restructures the code to
limit the lock holds in stub_probe() and stub_disconnect().

stub_probe():

[15217.927028] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/slab.h:418
[15217.927038] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 29087, name: usbip
[15217.927044] 5 locks held by usbip/29087:
[15217.927047]  #0: 0000000091647f28 (sb_writers#6){....}, at: vfs_write+0x191/0x1c0
[15217.927062]  #1: 000000008f9ba75b (&of->mutex){....}, at: kernfs_fop_write+0xf7/0x1b0
[15217.927072]  #2: 00000000872e5b4b (&dev->mutex){....}, at: __device_driver_lock+0x3b/0x50
[15217.927082]  #3: 00000000e74ececc (&dev->mutex){....}, at: __device_driver_lock+0x46/0x50
[15217.927090]  #4: 00000000b20abbe0 (&(&busid_table[i].busid_lock)->rlock){....}, at: get_busid_priv+0x48/0x60 [usbip_host]
[15217.927103] CPU: 3 PID: 29087 Comm: usbip Tainted: G        W         5.1.0-rc6+ #40
[15217.927106] Hardware name: Dell Inc. OptiPlex 790/0HY9JP, BIOS A18 09/24/2013
[15217.927109] Call Trace:
[15217.927118]  dump_stack+0x63/0x85
[15217.927127]  ___might_sleep+0xff/0x120
[15217.927133]  __might_sleep+0x4a/0x80
[15217.927143]  kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x1aa/0x210
[15217.927156]  stub_probe+0xe8/0x440 [usbip_host]
[15217.927171]  usb_probe_device+0x34/0x70

stub_disconnect():

[15279.182478] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:908
[15279.182487] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 29114, name: usbip
[15279.182492] 5 locks held by usbip/29114:
[15279.182494]  #0: 0000000091647f28 (sb_writers#6){....}, at: vfs_write+0x191/0x1c0
[15279.182506]  #1: 00000000702cf0f3 (&of->mutex){....}, at: kernfs_fop_write+0xf7/0x1b0
[15279.182514]  #2: 00000000872e5b4b (&dev->mutex){....}, at: __device_driver_lock+0x3b/0x50
[15279.182522]  #3: 00000000e74ececc (&dev->mutex){....}, at: __device_driver_lock+0x46/0x50
[15279.182529]  #4: 00000000b20abbe0 (&(&busid_table[i].busid_lock)->rlock){....}, at: get_busid_priv+0x48/0x60 [usbip_host]
[15279.182541] CPU: 0 PID: 29114 Comm: usbip Tainted: G        W         5.1.0-rc6+ #40
[15279.182543] Hardware name: Dell Inc. OptiPlex 790/0HY9JP, BIOS A18 09/24/2013
[15279.182546] Call Trace:
[15279.182554]  dump_stack+0x63/0x85
[15279.182561]  ___might_sleep+0xff/0x120
[15279.182566]  __might_sleep+0x4a/0x80
[15279.182574]  __mutex_lock+0x55/0x950
[15279.182582]  ? get_busid_priv+0x48/0x60 [usbip_host]
[15279.182587]  ? reacquire_held_locks+0xec/0x1a0
[15279.182591]  ? get_busid_priv+0x48/0x60 [usbip_host]
[15279.182597]  ? find_held_lock+0x94/0xa0
[15279.182609]  mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20
[15279.182614]  ? mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20
[15279.182618]  kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x2a/0x90
[15279.182625]  sysfs_remove_file_ns+0x15/0x20
[15279.182629]  device_remove_file+0x19/0x20
[15279.182634]  stub_disconnect+0x6d/0x180 [usbip_host]
[15279.182643]  usb_unbind_device+0x27/0x60
Signed-off-by: default avatarShuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      6787013a
    • Carsten Schmid's avatar
      usb: xhci: avoid null pointer deref when bos field is NULL · 4eff5fb3
      Carsten Schmid authored 
      commit 7aa1bb2f upstream.

With defective USB sticks we see the following error happen:
usb 1-3: new high-speed USB device number 6 using xhci_hcd
usb 1-3: device descriptor read/64, error -71
usb 1-3: device descriptor read/64, error -71
usb 1-3: new high-speed USB device number 7 using xhci_hcd
usb 1-3: device descriptor read/64, error -71
usb 1-3: unable to get BOS descriptor set
usb 1-3: New USB device found, idVendor=0781, idProduct=5581
usb 1-3: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
...
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000008

This comes from the following place:
[ 1660.215380] IP: xhci_set_usb2_hardware_lpm+0xdf/0x3d0 [xhci_hcd]
[ 1660.222092] PGD 0 P4D 0
[ 1660.224918] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
[ 1660.425520] CPU: 1 PID: 38 Comm: kworker/1:1 Tainted: P     U  W  O    4.14.67-apl #1
[ 1660.434277] Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event [usbcore]
[ 1660.439918] task: ffffa295b6ae4c80 task.stack: ffffad4580150000
[ 1660.446532] RIP: 0010:xhci_set_usb2_hardware_lpm+0xdf/0x3d0 [xhci_hcd]
[ 1660.453821] RSP: 0018:ffffad4580153c70 EFLAGS: 00010046
[ 1660.459655] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffa295b4d7c000 RCX: 0000000000000002
[ 1660.467625] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: ffffffff984a55b2 RDI: ffffffff984a55b2
[ 1660.475586] RBP: ffffad4580153cc8 R08: 0000000000d6520a R09: 0000000000000001
[ 1660.483556] R10: ffffad4580a004a0 R11: 0000000000000286 R12: ffffa295b4d7c000
[ 1660.491525] R13: 0000000000010648 R14: ffffa295a84e1800 R15: 0000000000000000
[ 1660.499494] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa295bfc80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 1660.508530] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 1660.514947] CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 000000025a114000 CR4: 00000000003406a0
[ 1660.522917] Call Trace:
[ 1660.525657]  usb_set_usb2_hardware_lpm+0x3d/0x70 [usbcore]
[ 1660.531792]  usb_disable_device+0x242/0x260 [usbcore]
[ 1660.537439]  usb_disconnect+0xc1/0x2b0 [usbcore]
[ 1660.542600]  hub_event+0x596/0x18f0 [usbcore]
[ 1660.547467]  ? trace_preempt_on+0xdf/0x100
[ 1660.552040]  ? process_one_work+0x1c1/0x410
[ 1660.556708]  process_one_work+0x1d2/0x410
[ 1660.561184]  ? preempt_count_add.part.3+0x21/0x60
[ 1660.566436]  worker_thread+0x2d/0x3f0
[ 1660.570522]  kthread+0x122/0x140
[ 1660.574123]  ? process_one_work+0x410/0x410
[ 1660.578792]  ? kthread_create_on_node+0x60/0x60
[ 1660.583849]  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
[ 1660.587839] Code: 00 49 89 c3 49 8b 84 24 50 16 00 00 8d 4a ff 48 8d 04 c8 48 89 ca 4c 8b 10 45 8b 6a 04 48 8b 00 48 89 45 c0 49 8b 86 80 03 00 00 <48> 8b 40 08 8b 40 03 0f 1f 44 00 00 45 85 ff 0f 84 81 01 00 00
[ 1660.608980] RIP: xhci_set_usb2_hardware_lpm+0xdf/0x3d0 [xhci_hcd] RSP: ffffad4580153c70
[ 1660.617921] CR2: 0000000000000008

Tracking this down shows that udev->bos is NULL in the following code:
(xhci.c, in xhci_set_usb2_hardware_lpm)
	field = le32_to_cpu(udev->bos->ext_cap->bmAttributes);  <<<<<<< here

	xhci_dbg(xhci, "%s port %d USB2 hardware LPM\n",
			enable ? "enable" : "disable", port_num + 1);

	if (enable) {
		/* Host supports BESL timeout instead of HIRD */
		if (udev->usb2_hw_lpm_besl_capable) {
			/* if device doesn't have a preferred BESL value use a
			 * default one which works with mixed HIRD and BESL
			 * systems. See XHCI_DEFAULT_BESL definition in xhci.h
			 */
			if ((field & USB_BESL_SUPPORT) &&
			    (field & USB_BESL_BASELINE_VALID))
				hird = USB_GET_BESL_BASELINE(field);
			else
				hird = udev->l1_params.besl;

The failing case is when disabling LPM. So it is sufficient to avoid
access to udev->bos by moving the instruction into the "enable" clause.

Cc: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarCarsten Schmid <carsten_schmid@mentor.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      4eff5fb3
    • Andrey Smirnov's avatar
      xhci: Convert xhci_handshake() to use readl_poll_timeout_atomic() · 239c0a91
      Andrey Smirnov authored 
      commit f7fac17c upstream.

Xhci_handshake() implements the algorithm already captured by
readl_poll_timeout_atomic(). Convert the former to use the latter to
avoid repetition.

Turned out this patch also fixes a bug on the AMD Stoneyridge platform
where usleep(1) sometimes takes over 10ms.
This means a 5 second timeout can easily take over 15 seconds which will
trigger the watchdog and reboot the system.

[Add info about patch fixing a bug to commit message -Mathias]
Signed-off-by: default avatarAndrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>
Tested-by: default avatarRaul E Rangel <rrangel@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: default avatarRaul E Rangel <rrangel@chromium.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      239c0a91
    • Fabio Estevam's avatar
      xhci: Use %zu for printing size_t type · 1f44ae1f
      Fabio Estevam authored 
      commit c1a145a3 upstream.

Commit 597c56e3 ("xhci: update bounce buffer with correct sg num")
caused the following build warnings:

drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c:676:19: warning: format '%ld' expects argument of type 'long int', but argument 3 has type 'size_t {aka unsigned int}' [-Wformat=]

Use %zu for printing size_t type in order to fix the warnings.

Fixes: 597c56e3 ("xhci: update bounce buffer with correct sg num")
Reported-by: default avatarkbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarFabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: default avatarMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      1f44ae1f
    • Henry Lin's avatar
      xhci: update bounce buffer with correct sg num · 3983bb9d
      Henry Lin authored 
      commit 597c56e3 upstream.

This change fixes a data corruption issue occurred on USB hard disk for
the case that bounce buffer is used during transferring data.

While updating data between sg list and bounce buffer, current
implementation passes mapped sg number (urb->num_mapped_sgs) to
sg_pcopy_from_buffer() and sg_pcopy_to_buffer(). This causes data
not get copied if target buffer is located in the elements after
mapped sg elements. This change passes sg number for full list to
fix issue.

Besides, for copying data from bounce buffer, calling dma_unmap_single()
on the bounce buffer before copying data to sg list can avoid cache issue.

Fixes: f9c589e1 ("xhci: TD-fragment, align the unsplittable case with a bounce buffer")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.8+
Signed-off-by: default avatarHenry Lin <henryl@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      3983bb9d
    • Rasmus Villemoes's avatar
      include/linux/bitops.h: sanitize rotate primitives · a40d0bd2
      Rasmus Villemoes authored 
      commit ef4d6f6b upstream.

The ror32 implementation (word >> shift) | (word << (32 - shift) has
undefined behaviour if shift is outside the [1, 31] range.  Similarly
for the 64 bit variants.  Most callers pass a compile-time constant
(naturally in that range), but there's an UBSAN report that these may
actually be called with a shift count of 0.

Instead of special-casing that, we can make them DTRT for all values of
shift while also avoiding UB.  For some reason, this was already partly
done for rol32 (which was well-defined for [0, 31]).  gcc 8 recognizes
these patterns as rotates, so for example

  __u32 rol32(__u32 word, unsigned int shift)
  {
	return (word << (shift & 31)) | (word >> ((-shift) & 31));
  }

compiles to

0000000000000020 <rol32>:
  20:   89 f8                   mov    %edi,%eax
  22:   89 f1                   mov    %esi,%ecx
  24:   d3 c0                   rol    %cl,%eax
  26:   c3                      retq

Older compilers unfortunately do not do as well, but this only affects
the small minority of users that don't pass constants.

Due to integer promotions, ro[lr]8 were already well-defined for shifts
in [0, 8], and ro[lr]16 were mostly well-defined for shifts in [0, 16]
(only mostly - u16 gets promoted to _signed_ int, so if bit 15 is set,
word << 16 is undefined).  For consistency, update those as well.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190410211906.2190-1-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dkSigned-off-by: default avatarRasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Reported-by: default avatarIdo Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Tested-by: default avatarIdo Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Vadim Pasternak <vadimp@mellanox.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Jacek Anaszewski <jacek.anaszewski@gmail.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: default avatarAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      a40d0bd2
    • James Clarke's avatar
      sparc64: Fix regression in non-hypervisor TLB flush xcall · 42962ec2
      James Clarke authored 
      commit d3c976c1 upstream.

Previously, %g2 would end up with the value PAGE_SIZE, but after the
commit mentioned below it ends up with the value 1 due to being reused
for a different purpose. We need it to be PAGE_SIZE as we use it to step
through pages in our demap loop, otherwise we set different flags in the
low 12 bits of the address written to, thereby doing things other than a
nucleus page flush.

Fixes: a74ad5e6 ("sparc64: Handle extremely large kernel TLB range flushes more gracefully.")
Reported-by: default avatarMeelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Tested-by: default avatarMeelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Signed-off-by: default avatarJames Clarke <jrtc27@jrtc27.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      42962ec2
  3. 04 Jun, 2019 32 commits
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