Pull more ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These fix up direct references to the fwnode field in struct device
  and extend ACPI device properties support.

  Specifics:

   - Replace direct references to the fwnode field in struct device with
     dev_fwnode() and device_match_fwnode() (Andy Shevchenko)

   - Make the ACPI code handling device properties support properties
     with buffer values (Sakari Ailus)"

* tag 'acpi-5.20-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  ACPI: property: Fix error handling in acpi_init_properties()
  ACPI: VIOT: Do not dereference fwnode in struct device
  ACPI: property: Read buffer properties as integers
  ACPI: property: Add support for parsing buffer property UUID
  ACPI: property: Unify integer value reading functions
  ACPI: property: Switch node property referencing from ifs to a switch
  ACPI: property: Move property ref argument parsing into a new function
  ACPI: property: Use acpi_object_type consistently in property ref parsing
  ACPI: property: Tie data nodes to acpi handles
  ACPI: property: Return type of acpi_add_nondev_subnodes() should be bool

Pull more iomap updates from Darrick Wong:
 "In the past 10 days or so I've not heard any ZOMG STOP style
  complaints about removing ->writepage support from gfs2 or zonefs, so
  here's the pull request removing them (and the underlying fs iomap
  support) from the kernel:

   - Remove iomap_writepage and all callers, since the mm apparently
     never called the zonefs or gfs2 writepage functions"

* tag 'iomap-6.0-merge-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  iomap: remove iomap_writepage
  zonefs: remove ->writepage
  gfs2: remove ->writepage
  gfs2: stop using generic_writepages in gfs2_ail1_start_one

Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
 "We have a good pile of various fixes and cleanups from Xiubo, Jeff,
  Luis and others, almost exclusively in the filesystem.

  Several patches touch files outside of our normal purview to set the
  stage for bringing in Jeff's long awaited ceph+fscrypt series in the
  near future. All of them have appropriate acks and sat in linux-next
  for a while"

* tag 'ceph-for-5.20-rc1' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client: (27 commits)
  libceph: clean up ceph_osdc_start_request prototype
  libceph: fix ceph_pagelist_reserve() comment typo
  ceph: remove useless check for the folio
  ceph: don't truncate file in atomic_open
  ceph: make f_bsize always equal to f_frsize
  ceph: flush the dirty caps immediatelly when quota is approaching
  libceph: print fsid and epoch with osd id
  libceph: check pointer before assigned to "c->rules[]"
  ceph: don't get the inline data for new creating files
  ceph: update the auth cap when the async create req is forwarded
  ceph: make change_auth_cap_ses a global symbol
  ceph: fix incorrect old_size length in ceph_mds_request_args
  ceph: switch back to testing for NULL folio->private in ceph_dirty_folio
  ceph: call netfs_subreq_terminated with was_async == false
  ceph: convert to generic_file_llseek
  ceph: fix the incorrect comment for the ceph_mds_caps struct
  ceph: don't leak snap_rwsem in handle_cap_grant
  ceph: prevent a client from exceeding the MDS maximum xattr size
  ceph: choose auth MDS for getxattr with the Xs caps
  ceph: add session already open notify support
  ...

Pull more kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:

 - Xen timer fixes

 - Documentation formatting fixes

 - Make rseq selftest compatible with glibc-2.35

 - Fix handling of illegal LEA reg, reg

 - Cleanup creation of debugfs entries

 - Fix steal time cache handling bug

 - Fixes for MMIO caching

 - Optimize computation of number of LBRs

 - Fix uninitialized field in guest_maxphyaddr < host_maxphyaddr path

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (26 commits)
  KVM: x86/MMU: properly format KVM_CAP_VM_DISABLE_NX_HUGE_PAGES capability table
  Documentation: KVM: extend KVM_CAP_VM_DISABLE_NX_HUGE_PAGES heading underline
  KVM: VMX: Adjust number of LBR records for PERF_CAPABILITIES at refresh
  KVM: VMX: Use proper type-safe functions for vCPU => LBRs helpers
  KVM: x86: Refresh PMU after writes to MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES
  KVM: selftests: Test all possible "invalid" PERF_CAPABILITIES.LBR_FMT vals
  KVM: selftests: Use getcpu() instead of sched_getcpu() in rseq_test
  KVM: selftests: Make rseq compatible with glibc-2.35
  KVM: Actually create debugfs in kvm_create_vm()
  KVM: Pass the name of the VM fd to kvm_create_vm_debugfs()
  KVM: Get an fd before creating the VM
  KVM: Shove vcpu stats_id init into kvm_vcpu_init()
  KVM: Shove vm stats_id init into kvm_create_vm()
  KVM: x86/mmu: Add sanity check that MMIO SPTE mask doesn't overlap gen
  KVM: x86/mmu: rename trace function name for asynchronous page fault
  KVM: x86/xen: Stop Xen timer before changing IRQ
  KVM: x86/xen: Initialize Xen timer only once
  KVM: SVM: Disable SEV-ES support if MMIO caching is disable
  KVM: x86/mmu: Fully re-evaluate MMIO caching when SPTE masks change
  KVM: x86: Tag kvm_mmu_x86_module_init() with __init
  ...

Merge changes adding support for device properties with buffer values
to the ACPI device properties handling code.

* acpi-properties:
  ACPI: property: Fix error handling in acpi_init_properties()
  ACPI: property: Read buffer properties as integers
  ACPI: property: Add support for parsing buffer property UUID
  ACPI: property: Unify integer value reading functions
  ACPI: property: Switch node property referencing from ifs to a switch
  ACPI: property: Move property ref argument parsing into a new function
  ACPI: property: Use acpi_object_type consistently in property ref parsing
  ACPI: property: Tie data nodes to acpi handles
  ACPI: property: Return type of acpi_add_nondev_subnodes() should be bool

Pull input updates from Dmitry Torokhov:

 - changes to input core to properly queue synthetic events (such as
   autorepeat) and to release multitouch contacts when an input device
   is inhibited or suspended

 - reworked quirk handling in i8042 driver that consolidates multiple
   DMI tables into one and adds several quirks for TUXEDO line of
   laptops

 - update to mt6779 keypad to better reflect organization of the
   hardware

 - changes to mtk-pmic-keys driver preparing it to handle more variants

 - facelift of adp5588-keys driver

 - improvements to iqs7222 driver

 - adjustments to various DT binding documents for input devices

 - other assorted driver fixes.

* tag 'input-for-v5.20-rc0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input: (54 commits)
  Input: adc-joystick - fix ordering in adc_joystick_probe()
  dt-bindings: input: ariel-pwrbutton: use spi-peripheral-props.yaml
  Input: deactivate MT slots when inhibiting or suspending devices
  Input: properly queue synthetic events
  dt-bindings: input: iqs7222: Use central 'linux,code' definition
  Input: i8042 - add dritek quirk for Acer Aspire One AO532
  dt-bindings: input: gpio-keys: accept also interrupt-extended
  dt-bindings: input: gpio-keys: reference input.yaml and document properties
  dt-bindings: input: gpio-keys: enforce node names to match all properties
  dt-bindings: input: Convert adc-keys to DT schema
  dt-bindings: input: Centralize 'linux,input-type' definition
  dt-bindings: input: Use common 'linux,keycodes' definition
  dt-bindings: input: Centralize 'linux,code' definition
  dt-bindings: input: Increase maximum keycode value to 0x2ff
  Input: mt6779-keypad - implement row/column selection
  Input: mt6779-keypad - match hardware matrix organization
  Input: i8042 - add additional TUXEDO devices to i8042 quirk tables
  Input: goodix - switch use of acpi_gpio_get_*_resource() APIs
  Input: i8042 - add TUXEDO devices to i8042 quirk tables
  Input: i8042 - add debug output for quirks
  ...

This reverts commit 258fafcd.

The clang -Wformat warning is terminally broken, and the clang people
can't seem to get their act together.

This test program causes a warning with clang:

	#include <stdio.h>

	int main(int argc, char **argv)
	{
		printf("%hhu\n", 'a');
	}

resulting in

  t.c:5:19: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned char' but the argument has type 'int' [-Wformat]
          printf("%hhu\n", 'a');
                  ~~~~     ^~~
                  %d

and apparently clang people consider that a feature, because they don't
want to face the reality of how either C character constants, C
arithmetic, and C varargs functions work.

The rest of the world just shakes their head at that kind of
incompetence, and turns off -Wformat for clang again.

And no, the "you should use a pointless cast to shut this up" is not a
valid answer.  That warning should not exist in the first place, or at
least be optinal with some "-Wformat-me-harder" kind of option.

[ Admittedly, there's also very little reason to *ever* use '%hh[ud]' in
  C, but what little reason there is is entirely about 'I want to see
  only the low 8 bits of the argument'. So I would suggest nobody ever
  use that format in the first place, but if they do, the clang
  behavious is simply always wrong. Because '%hhu' takes an 'int'. It's
  that simple. ]
Reported-by: Sudip Mukherjee (Codethink) <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

There is unexpected warning on KVM_CAP_VM_DISABLE_NX_HUGE_PAGES capability
table, which cause the table to be rendered as paragraph text instead.

The warning is due to missing colon at capability name and returns keyword,
as well as improper alignment on multi-line returns field.

Fix the warning by adding missing colons and aligning the field.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220627181937.3be67263@canb.auug.org.au/
Fixes: 084cc29f ("KVM: x86/MMU: Allow NX huge pages to be disabled on a per-vm basis")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Cc: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-next@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20220627095151.19339-3-bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Extend heading underline for KVM_CAP_VM_DISABLE_NX_HUGE_PAGE to match
the heading text length.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220627181937.3be67263@canb.auug.org.au/
Fixes: 084cc29f ("KVM: x86/MMU: Allow NX huge pages to be disabled on a per-vm basis")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Cc: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-next@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20220627095151.19339-2-bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Users of GNU ld (BFD) from binutils 2.39+ will observe multiple
instances of a new warning when linking kernels in the form:

  ld: warning: arch/x86/boot/pmjump.o: missing .note.GNU-stack section implies executable stack
  ld: NOTE: This behaviour is deprecated and will be removed in a future version of the linker
  ld: warning: arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux has a LOAD segment with RWX permissions

Generally, we would like to avoid the stack being executable.  Because
there could be a need for the stack to be executable, assembler sources
have to opt-in to this security feature via explicit creation of the
.note.GNU-stack feature (which compilers create by default) or command
line flag --noexecstack.  Or we can simply tell the linker the
production of such sections is irrelevant and to link the stack as
--noexecstack.

LLVM's LLD linker defaults to -z noexecstack, so this flag isn't
strictly necessary when linking with LLD, only BFD, but it doesn't hurt
to be explicit here for all linkers IMO.  --no-warn-rwx-segments is
currently BFD specific and only available in the current latest release,
so it's wrapped in an ld-option check.

While the kernel makes extensive usage of ELF sections, it doesn't use
permissions from ELF segments.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/3af4127a-f453-4cf7-f133-a181cce06f73@kernel.dk/
Link: https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=ba951afb99912da01a6e8434126b8fac7aa75107
Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/57009Reported-and-tested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Suggested-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Users of GNU ld (BFD) from binutils 2.39+ will observe multiple
instances of a new warning when linking kernels in the form:

  ld: warning: vmlinux: missing .note.GNU-stack section implies executable stack
  ld: NOTE: This behaviour is deprecated and will be removed in a future version of the linker
  ld: warning: vmlinux has a LOAD segment with RWX permissions

Generally, we would like to avoid the stack being executable.  Because
there could be a need for the stack to be executable, assembler sources
have to opt-in to this security feature via explicit creation of the
.note.GNU-stack feature (which compilers create by default) or command
line flag --noexecstack.  Or we can simply tell the linker the
production of such sections is irrelevant and to link the stack as
--noexecstack.

LLVM's LLD linker defaults to -z noexecstack, so this flag isn't
strictly necessary when linking with LLD, only BFD, but it doesn't hurt
to be explicit here for all linkers IMO.  --no-warn-rwx-segments is
currently BFD specific and only available in the current latest release,
so it's wrapped in an ld-option check.

While the kernel makes extensive usage of ELF sections, it doesn't use
permissions from ELF segments.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/3af4127a-f453-4cf7-f133-a181cce06f73@kernel.dk/
Link: https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=ba951afb99912da01a6e8434126b8fac7aa75107
Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/57009Reported-and-tested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Suggested-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

It turns out that gcc-12.1 has some nasty problems with register
allocation on a 32-bit x86 build for the 64-bit values used in the
generic blake2b implementation, where the pattern of 64-bit rotates and
xor operations ends up making gcc generate horrible code.

As a result it ends up with a ridiculously large stack frame for all the
spills it generates, resulting in the following build problem:

    crypto/blake2b_generic.c: In function ‘blake2b_compress_one_generic’:
    crypto/blake2b_generic.c:109:1: error: the frame size of 2640 bytes is larger than 2048 bytes [-Werror=frame-larger-than=]

on the same test-case, clang ends up generating a stack frame that is
just 296 bytes (and older gcc versions generate a slightly bigger one at
428 bytes - still nowhere near that almost 3kB monster stack frame of
gcc-12.1).

The issue is fixed both in mainline and the GCC 12 release branch [1],
but current release compilers end up failing the i386 allmodconfig build
due to this issue.

Disable the warning for now by simply raising the frame size for this
one file, just to keep this issue from having people turn off WERROR.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wjxqgeG2op+=W9sqgsWqCYnavC+SRfVyopu9-31S6xw+Q@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=105930 [1]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
 "Highlights include:

  Stable fixes:
   - pNFS/flexfiles: Fix infinite looping when the RDMA connection
     errors out

  Bugfixes:
   - NFS: fix port value parsing
   - SUNRPC: Reinitialise the backchannel request buffers before reuse
   - SUNRPC: fix expiry of auth creds
   - NFSv4: Fix races in the legacy idmapper upcall
   - NFS: O_DIRECT fixes from Jeff Layton
   - NFSv4.1: Fix OP_SEQUENCE error handling
   - SUNRPC: Fix an RPC/RDMA performance regression
   - NFS: Fix case insensitive renames
   - NFSv4/pnfs: Fix a use-after-free bug in open
   - NFSv4.1: RECLAIM_COMPLETE must handle EACCES

  Features:
   - NFSv4.1: session trunking enhancements
   - NFSv4.2: READ_PLUS performance optimisations
   - NFS: relax the rules for rsize/wsize mount options
   - NFS: don't unhash dentry during unlink/rename
   - SUNRPC: Fail faster on bad verifier
   - NFS/SUNRPC: Various tracing improvements"

* tag 'nfs-for-5.20-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (46 commits)
  NFS: Improve readpage/writepage tracing
  NFS: Improve O_DIRECT tracing
  NFS: Improve write error tracing
  NFS: don't unhash dentry during unlink/rename
  NFSv4/pnfs: Fix a use-after-free bug in open
  NFS: nfs_async_write_reschedule_io must not recurse into the writeback code
  SUNRPC: Don't reuse bvec on retransmission of the request
  SUNRPC: Reinitialise the backchannel request buffers before reuse
  NFSv4.1: RECLAIM_COMPLETE must handle EACCES
  NFSv4.1 probe offline transports for trunking on session creation
  SUNRPC create a function that probes only offline transports
  SUNRPC export xprt_iter_rewind function
  SUNRPC restructure rpc_clnt_setup_test_and_add_xprt
  NFSv4.1 remove xprt from xprt_switch if session trunking test fails
  SUNRPC create an rpc function that allows xprt removal from rpc_clnt
  SUNRPC enable back offline transports in trunking discovery
  SUNRPC create an iterator to list only OFFLINE xprts
  NFSv4.1 offline trunkable transports on DESTROY_SESSION
  SUNRPC add function to offline remove trunkable transports
  SUNRPC expose functions for offline remote xprt functionality
  ...

Now that the PMU is refreshed when MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES is written
by host userspace, zero out the number of LBR records for a vCPU during
PMU refresh if PMU_CAP_LBR_FMT is not set in PERF_CAPABILITIES instead of
handling the check at run-time.

guest_cpuid_has() is expensive due to the linear search of guest CPUID
entries, intel_pmu_lbr_is_enabled() is checked on every VM-Enter, _and_
simply enumerating the same "Model" as the host causes KVM to set the
number of LBR records to a non-zero value.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220727233424.2968356-4-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Turn vcpu_to_lbr_desc() and vcpu_to_lbr_records() into functions in order
to provide type safety, to document exactly what they return, and to
allow consuming the helpers in vmx.h.  Move the definitions as necessary
(the macros "reference" to_vmx() before its definition).

No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220727233424.2968356-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Refresh the PMU if userspace modifies MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES.  KVM
consumes the vCPU's PERF_CAPABILITIES when enumerating PEBS support, but
relies on CPUID updates to refresh the PMU.  I.e. KVM will do the wrong
thing if userspace stuffs PERF_CAPABILITIES _after_ setting guest CPUID.

Opportunistically fix a curly-brace indentation.

Fixes: c59a1f10 ("KVM: x86/pmu: Add IA32_PEBS_ENABLE MSR emulation for extended PEBS")
Cc: Like Xu <like.xu.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220727233424.2968356-2-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Test all possible input values to verify that KVM rejects all values
except the exact host value.  Due to the LBR format affecting the core
functionality of LBRs, KVM can't emulate "other" formats, so even though
there are a variety of legal values, KVM should reject anything but an
exact host match.
Suggested-by: Like Xu <like.xu.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

sched_getcpu() is glibc dependent and it can simply return the CPU
ID from the registered rseq information, as Florian Weimer pointed.
In this case, it's pointless to compare the return value from
sched_getcpu() and that fetched from the registered rseq information.

Fix the issue by replacing sched_getcpu() with getcpu(), as Florian
suggested. The comments are modified accordingly by replacing
"sched_getcpu()" with "getcpu()".
Reported-by: Yihuang Yu <yihyu@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220810104114.6838-3-gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The rseq information is registered by TLS, starting from glibc-2.35.
In this case, the test always fails due to syscall(__NR_rseq). For
example, on RHEL9.1 where upstream glibc-2.35 features are enabled
on downstream glibc-2.34, the test fails like below.

  # ./rseq_test
  ==== Test Assertion Failure ====
    rseq_test.c:60: !r
    pid=112043 tid=112043 errno=22 - Invalid argument
       1        0x0000000000401973: main at rseq_test.c:226
       2        0x0000ffff84b6c79b: ?? ??:0
       3        0x0000ffff84b6c86b: ?? ??:0
       4        0x0000000000401b6f: _start at ??:?
    rseq failed, errno = 22 (Invalid argument)
  # rpm -aq | grep glibc-2
  glibc-2.34-39.el9.aarch64

Fix the issue by using "../rseq/rseq.c" to fetch the rseq information,
registred by TLS if it exists. Otherwise, we're going to register our
own rseq information as before.
Reported-by: Yihuang Yu <yihyu@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220810104114.6838-2-gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Doing debugfs creation after vm creation leaves things in a
quasi-initialized state for a while. This is further complicated by the
fact that we tear down debugfs from kvm_destroy_vm(). Align debugfs and
stats init/destroy with the vm init/destroy pattern to avoid any
headaches.

Note the fix for a benign mistake in error handling for calls to
kvm_arch_create_vm_debugfs() rolled in. Since all implementations of
the function return 0 unconditionally it isn't actually a bug at
the moment.

Lastly, tear down debugfs/stats data in the kvm_create_vm_debugfs()
error path. Previously it was safe to assume that kvm_destroy_vm() would
take out the garbage, that is no longer the case.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220720092259.3491733-6-oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

At the time the VM fd is used in kvm_create_vm_debugfs(), the fd has
been allocated but not yet installed. It is only really useful as an
identifier in strings for the VM (such as debugfs).

Treat it exactly as such by passing the string name of the fd to
kvm_create_vm_debugfs(), futureproofing against possible misuse of the
VM fd.
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220720092259.3491733-5-oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Allocate a VM's fd at the very beginning of kvm_dev_ioctl_create_vm() so
that KVM can use the fd value to generate strigns, e.g. for debugfs,
when creating and initializing the VM.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220720092259.3491733-4-oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Initialize stats_id alongside other kvm_vcpu fields to make it more
difficult to unintentionally access stats_id before it's set.

No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220720092259.3491733-3-oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Initialize stats_id alongside other struct kvm fields to make it more
difficult to unintentionally access stats_id before it's set.  While at
it, move the format string to the first line of the call and fix the
indentation of the second line.

No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220720092259.3491733-2-oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Add compile-time and init-time sanity checks to ensure that the MMIO SPTE
mask doesn't overlap the MMIO SPTE generation or the MMU-present bit.
The generation currently avoids using bit 63, but that's as much
coincidence as it is strictly necessarly.  That will change in the future,
as TDX support will require setting bit 63 (SUPPRESS_VE) in the mask.

Explicitly carve out the bits that are allowed in the mask so that any
future shuffling of SPTE bits doesn't silently break MMIO caching (KVM
has broken MMIO caching more than once due to overlapping the generation
with other things).
Suggested-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20220805194133.86299-1-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Rename the tracepoint function from trace_kvm_async_pf_doublefault() to
trace_kvm_async_pf_repeated_fault() to make it clear, since double fault
has nothing to do with this trace function.

Asynchronous Page Fault (APF) is an artifact generated by KVM when it
cannot find a physical page to satisfy an EPT violation. KVM uses APF to
tell the guest OS to do something else such as scheduling other guest
processes to make forward progress. However, when another guest process
also touches a previously APFed page, KVM halts the vCPU instead of
generating a repeated APF to avoid wasting cycles.

Double fault (#DF) clearly has a different meaning and a different
consequence when triggered. #DF requires two nested contributory exceptions
instead of two page faults faulting at the same address. A prevous bug on
APF indicates that it may trigger a double fault in the guest [1] and
clearly this trace function has nothing to do with it. So rename this
function should be a valid choice.

No functional change intended.

[1] https://www.spinics.net/lists/kvm/msg214957.htmlSigned-off-by: Mingwei Zhang <mizhang@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220807052141.69186-1-mizhang@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Stop Xen timer (if it's running) prior to changing the IRQ vector and
potentially (re)starting the timer. Changing the IRQ vector while the
timer is still running can result in KVM injecting a garbage event, e.g.
vm_xen_inject_timer_irqs() could see a non-zero xen.timer_pending from
a previous timer but inject the new xen.timer_virq.

Fixes: 53639526 ("KVM: x86/xen: handle PV timers oneshot mode")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=8234a9dfd3aafbf092cc5a7cd9842e3ebc45fc42
Reported-by: syzbot+e54f930ed78eb0f85281@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Coleman Dietsch <dietschc@csp.edu>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Message-Id: <20220808190607.323899-3-dietschc@csp.edu>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Add a check for existing xen timers before initializing a new one.

Currently kvm_xen_init_timer() is called on every
KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_TIMER, which is causing the following ODEBUG
crash when vcpu->arch.xen.timer is already set.

ODEBUG: init active (active state 0)
object type: hrtimer hint: xen_timer_callbac0
RIP: 0010:debug_print_object+0x16e/0x250 lib/debugobjects.c:502
Call Trace:
__debug_object_init
debug_hrtimer_init
debug_init
hrtimer_init
kvm_xen_init_timer
kvm_xen_vcpu_set_attr
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl
kvm_vcpu_ioctl
vfs_ioctl

Fixes: 53639526 ("KVM: x86/xen: handle PV timers oneshot mode")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=8234a9dfd3aafbf092cc5a7cd9842e3ebc45fc42
Reported-by: syzbot+e54f930ed78eb0f85281@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Coleman Dietsch <dietschc@csp.edu>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220808190607.323899-2-dietschc@csp.edu>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Disable SEV-ES if MMIO caching is disabled as SEV-ES relies on MMIO SPTEs
generating #NPF(RSVD), which are reflected by the CPU into the guest as
a #VC.  With SEV-ES, the untrusted host, a.k.a. KVM, doesn't have access
to the guest instruction stream or register state and so can't directly
emulate in response to a #NPF on an emulated MMIO GPA.  Disabling MMIO
caching means guest accesses to emulated MMIO ranges cause #NPF(!PRESENT),
and those flavors of #NPF cause automatic VM-Exits, not #VC.

Adjust KVM's MMIO masks to account for the C-bit location prior to doing
SEV(-ES) setup, and document that dependency between adjusting the MMIO
SPTE mask and SEV(-ES) setup.

Fixes: b09763da ("KVM: x86/mmu: Add module param to disable MMIO caching (for testing)")
Reported-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Tested-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220803224957.1285926-4-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Fully re-evaluate whether or not MMIO caching can be enabled when SPTE
masks change; simply clearing enable_mmio_caching when a configuration
isn't compatible with caching fails to handle the scenario where the
masks are updated, e.g. by VMX for EPT or by SVM to account for the C-bit
location, and toggle compatibility from false=>true.

Snapshot the original module param so that re-evaluating MMIO caching
preserves userspace's desire to allow caching.  Use a snapshot approach
so that enable_mmio_caching still reflects KVM's actual behavior.

Fixes: 8b9e74bf ("KVM: x86/mmu: Use enable_mmio_caching to track if MMIO caching is enabled")
Reported-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20220803224957.1285926-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Mark kvm_mmu_x86_module_init() with __init, the entire reason it exists
is to initialize variables when kvm.ko is loaded, i.e. it must never be
called after module initialization.

Fixes: 1d0e8480 ("KVM: x86/mmu: Resolve nx_huge_pages when kvm.ko is loaded")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220803224957.1285926-2-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The emulator mishandles LEA with register source operand. Even though such
LEA is illegal, it can be encoded and fed to CPU. In which case real
hardware throws #UD. The emulator, instead, returns address of
x86_emulate_ctxt._regs. This info leak hurts host's kASLR.

Tell the decoder that illegal LEA is not to be emulated.
Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co>
Message-Id: <20220729134801.1120-1-mhal@rbox.co>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

kvm_fixup_and_inject_pf_error() was introduced to fixup the error code(
e.g., to add RSVD flag) and inject the #PF to the guest, when guest
MAXPHYADDR is smaller than the host one.

When it comes to nested, L0 is expected to intercept and fix up the #PF
and then inject to L2 directly if
- L2.MAXPHYADDR < L0.MAXPHYADDR and
- L1 has no intention to intercept L2's #PF (e.g., L2 and L1 have the
  same MAXPHYADDR value && L1 is using EPT for L2),
instead of constructing a #PF VM Exit to L1. Currently, with PFEC_MASK
and PFEC_MATCH both set to 0 in vmcs02, the interception and injection
may happen on all L2 #PFs.

However, failing to initialize 'fault' in kvm_fixup_and_inject_pf_error()
may cause the fault.async_page_fault being NOT zeroed, and later the #PF
being treated as a nested async page fault, and then being injected to L1.
Instead of zeroing 'fault' at the beginning of this function, we mannually
set the value of 'fault.async_page_fault', because false is the value we
really expect.

Fixes: 89786147 ("KVM: x86: Add helper functions for illegal GPA checking and page fault injection")
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216178Reported-by: Yang Lixiao <lixiao.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhang <yu.c.zhang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220718074756.53788-1-yu.c.zhang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Bug the VM if retrieving the x2APIC MSR/register while processing an
accelerated vAPIC trap VM-Exit fails.  In theory it's impossible for the
lookup to fail as hardware has already validated the register, but bugs
happen, and not checking the result of kvm_lapic_msr_read() would result
in consuming the uninitialized "val" if a KVM or hardware bug occurs.

Fixes: 1bd9dfec ("KVM: x86: Do not block APIC write for non ICR registers")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220804235028.1766253-1-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Commit 7e2175eb ("KVM: x86: Fix recording of guest steal time
/ preempted status", 2021-11-11) open coded the previous call to
kvm_map_gfn, but in doing so it dropped the comparison between the cached
guest physical address and the one in the MSR.  This cause an incorrect
cache hit if the guest modifies the steal time address while the memslots
remain the same.  This can happen with kexec, in which case the preempted
bit is written at the address used by the old kernel instead of
the old one.

Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7e2175eb ("KVM: x86: Fix recording of guest steal time / preempted status")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Commit 7e2175eb ("KVM: x86: Fix recording of guest steal time
/ preempted status", 2021-11-11) open coded the previous call to
kvm_map_gfn, but in doing so it dropped the comparison between the cached
guest physical address and the one in the MSR.  This cause an incorrect
cache hit if the guest modifies the steal time address while the memslots
remain the same.  This can happen with kexec, in which case the steal
time data is written at the address used by the old kernel instead of
the old one.

While at it, rename the variable from gfn to gpa since it is a plain
physical address and not a right-shifted one.
Reported-by: Dave Young <ruyang@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Xiaoying Yan  <yiyan@redhat.com>
Analyzed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7e2175eb ("KVM: x86: Fix recording of guest steal time / preempted status")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Commit  49de12ba ("selftests: drop KSFT_KHDR_INSTALL make target")
dropped from tools/testing/selftests/lib.mk the code related to KSFT_KHDR_INSTALL,
but in doing so it also dropped the definition of the ARCH variable.  The ARCH
variable is used in several subdirectories, but kvm/ is the only one of these
that was using KSFT_KHDR_INSTALL.

As a result, kvm selftests cannot be built anymore:

In file included from include/x86_64/vmx.h:12,
                 from x86_64/vmx_pmu_caps_test.c:18:
include/x86_64/processor.h:15:10: fatal error: asm/msr-index.h: No such file or directory
   15 | #include <asm/msr-index.h>
      |          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

In file included from ../../../../tools/include/asm/atomic.h:6,
                 from ../../../../tools/include/linux/atomic.h:5,
                 from rseq_test.c:15:
../../../../tools/include/asm/../../arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:11:10: fatal error: asm/cmpxchg.h: No such file or directory
   11 | #include <asm/cmpxchg.h>
      |          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Fix it by including the definition that was present in lib.mk.

Fixes: 49de12ba ("selftests: drop KSFT_KHDR_INSTALL make target")
Cc: Guillaume Tucker <guillaume.tucker@collabora.com>
Cc: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Merge tag 'hwmon-fixes-for-v6.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging

Pull hwmon fixes from Guenter Roeck:
 "Fix two regressions in nct6775 and lm90 drivers"

* tag 'hwmon-fixes-for-v6.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging:
  hwmon: (nct6775) Fix platform driver suspend regression
  hwmon: (lm90) Fix error return value from detect function

Pull rpmsg fixes from Bjorn Andersson:
 "This fixes schema validation warnings in the Devicetree bindings for
  SMD and SMD RPM"

* tag 'rpmsg-v5.20-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/remoteproc/linux:
  dt-bindings: soc: qcom: smd-rpm: extend example
  dt-bindings: soc: qcom: smd: reference SMD edge schema

Pull remaining MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Three patch series - two that perform cleanups and one feature:

   - hugetlb_vmemmap cleanups from Muchun Song

   - hardware poisoning support for 1GB hugepages, from Naoya Horiguchi

   - highmem documentation fixups from Fabio De Francesco"

* tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (23 commits)
  Documentation/mm: add details about kmap_local_page() and preemption
  highmem: delete a sentence from kmap_local_page() kdocs
  Documentation/mm: rrefer kmap_local_page() and avoid kmap()
  Documentation/mm: avoid invalid use of addresses from kmap_local_page()
  Documentation/mm: don't kmap*() pages which can't come from HIGHMEM
  highmem: specify that kmap_local_page() is callable from interrupts
  highmem: remove unneeded spaces in kmap_local_page() kdocs
  mm, hwpoison: enable memory error handling on 1GB hugepage
  mm, hwpoison: skip raw hwpoison page in freeing 1GB hugepage
  mm, hwpoison: make __page_handle_poison returns int
  mm, hwpoison: set PG_hwpoison for busy hugetlb pages
  mm, hwpoison: make unpoison aware of raw error info in hwpoisoned hugepage
  mm, hwpoison, hugetlb: support saving mechanism of raw error pages
  mm/hugetlb: make pud_huge() and follow_huge_pud() aware of non-present pud entry
  mm/hugetlb: check gigantic_page_runtime_supported() in return_unused_surplus_pages()
  mm: hugetlb_vmemmap: use PTRS_PER_PTE instead of PMD_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE
  mm: hugetlb_vmemmap: move code comments to vmemmap_dedup.rst
  mm: hugetlb_vmemmap: improve hugetlb_vmemmap code readability
  mm: hugetlb_vmemmap: replace early_param() with core_param()
  mm: hugetlb_vmemmap: move vmemmap code related to HugeTLB to hugetlb_vmemmap.c
  ...