Pull workqueue changes from Tejun Heo:
 "This contains only one commit which cleans up UP allocation path a
  bit."

* 'for-3.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq:
  workqueue: use percpu allocator for cwq on UP

Pull cgroup changes from Tejun Heo:
 "Out of the 8 commits, one fixes a long-standing locking issue around
  tasklist walking and others are cleanups."

* 'for-3.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cgroup: Walk task list under tasklist_lock in cgroup_enable_task_cg_list
  cgroup: Remove wrong comment on cgroup_enable_task_cg_list()
  cgroup: remove cgroup_subsys argument from callbacks
  cgroup: remove extra calls to find_existing_css_set
  cgroup: replace tasklist_lock with rcu_read_lock
  cgroup: simplify double-check locking in cgroup_attach_proc
  cgroup: move struct cgroup_pidlist out from the header file
  cgroup: remove cgroup_attach_task_current_cg()

Minor cleanup. de_thread()->setmax_mm_hiwater_rss() looks a bit
strange, move it into exec_mmap() which plays with old_mm.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

exit_notify() changes ->exit_signal if the parent already did exec.
This doesn't really work, we are not going to send the signal now
if there is another live thread or the exiting task is traced. The
parent can exec before the last dies or the tracer detaches.

Move this check into do_notify_parent() which actually sends the
signal.

The user-visible change is that we do not change ->exit_signal,
and thus the exiting task is still "clone children" for
do_wait()->eligible_child(__WCLONE). Hopefully this is fine, the
current logic is racy anyway.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

exit_notify() checks "tsk->self_exec_id != tsk->parent_exec_id"
to handle the "we have changed execution domain" case.

We can change do_thread() to always set ->exit_signal = SIGCHLD
and remove this check to simplify the code.

We could change setup_new_exec() instead, this looks more logical
because it increments ->self_exec_id. But note that de_thread()
already resets ->exit_signal if it changes the leader, let's keep
both changes close to each other.

Note that we change ->exit_signal lockless, this changes the rules.
Thereafter ->exit_signal is not stable under tasklist but this is
fine, the only possible change is OLDSIG -> SIGCHLD. This can race
with eligible_child() but the race is harmless. We can race with
reparent_leader() which changes our ->exit_signal in parallel, but
it does the same change to SIGCHLD.

The noticeable user-visible change is that the execing task is not
"visible" to do_wait()->eligible_child(__WCLONE) right after exec.
To me this looks more logical, and this is consistent with mt case.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The child must not control its ->exit_signal, it is the parent who
decides which signal the child should use for notification.

This means that CLONE_PARENT should not use "clone_flags & CSIGNAL",
the forking task is the sibling of the new process and their parent
doesn't control exit_signal in this case.

This patch uses ->exit_signal of the forking process, but perhaps
we should simply use SIGCHLD.

We read group_leader->exit_signal lockless, this can race with the
ORIGINAL_SIGNAL -> SIGCHLD transition, but this is fine.

Potentially this change allows to kill self_exec_id/parent_exec_id.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull USB merge for 3.4-rc1 from Greg KH:
 "Here's the big USB merge for the 3.4-rc1 merge window.

  Lots of gadget driver reworks here, driver updates, xhci changes, some
  new drivers added, usb-serial core reworking to fix some bugs, and
  other various minor things.

  There are some patches touching arch code, but they have all been
  acked by the various arch maintainers."

* tag 'usb-3.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (302 commits)
  net: qmi_wwan: add support for ZTE MF820D
  USB: option: add ZTE MF820D
  usb: gadget: f_fs: Remove lock is held before freeing checks
  USB: option: make interface blacklist work again
  usb/ub: deprecate & schedule for removal the "Low Performance USB Block" driver
  USB: ohci-pxa27x: add clk_prepare/clk_unprepare calls
  USB: use generic platform driver on ath79
  USB: EHCI: Add a generic platform device driver
  USB: OHCI: Add a generic platform device driver
  USB: ftdi_sio: new PID: LUMEL PD12
  USB: ftdi_sio: add support for FT-X series devices
  USB: serial: mos7840: Fixed MCS7820 device attach problem
  usb: Don't make USB_ARCH_HAS_{XHCI,OHCI,EHCI} depend on USB_SUPPORT.
  usb gadget: fix a section mismatch when compiling g_ffs with CONFIG_USB_FUNCTIONFS_ETH
  USB: ohci-nxp: Remove i2c_write(), use smbus
  USB: ohci-nxp: Support for LPC32xx
  USB: ohci-nxp: Rename symbols from pnx4008 to nxp
  USB: OHCI-HCD: Rename ohci-pnx4008 to ohci-nxp
  usb: gadget: Kconfig: fix typo for 'different'
  usb: dwc3: pci: fix another failure path in dwc3_pci_probe()
  ...

Pull TTY/serial patches from Greg KH:
 "tty and serial merge for 3.4-rc1

  Here's the big serial and tty merge for the 3.4-rc1 tree.

  There's loads of fixes and reworks in here from Jiri for the tty
  layer, and a number of patches from Alan to help try to wrestle the vt
  layer into a sane model.

  Other than that, lots of driver updates and fixes, and other minor
  stuff, all detailed in the shortlog."

* tag 'tty-3.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (132 commits)
  serial: pxa: add clk_prepare/clk_unprepare calls
  TTY: Wrong unicode value copied in con_set_unimap()
  serial: PL011: clear pending interrupts
  serial: bfin-uart: Don't access tty circular buffer in TX DMA interrupt after it is reset.
  vt: NULL dereference in vt_do_kdsk_ioctl()
  tty: serial: vt8500: fix annotations for probe/remove
  serial: remove back and forth conversions in serial_out_sync
  serial: use serial_port_in/out vs serial_in/out in 8250
  serial: introduce generic port in/out helpers
  serial: reduce number of indirections in 8250 code
  serial: delete useless void casts in 8250.c
  serial: make 8250's serial_in shareable to other drivers.
  serial: delete last unused traces of pausing I/O in 8250
  pch_uart: Add module parameter descriptions
  pch_uart: Use existing default_baud in setup_console
  pch_uart: Add user_uartclk parameter
  pch_uart: Add Fish River Island II uart clock quirks
  pch_uart: Use uartclk instead of base_baud
  mpc5200b/uart: select more tolerant uart prescaler on low baudrates
  tty: moxa: fix bit test in moxa_start()
  ...

Pull big staging driver updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big drivers/staging/ merge for 3.4-rc1

  Lots of new driver updates here, with the addition of a few new ones,
  and only one moving out of the staging tree to the "real" part of the
  kernel (the hyperv scsi driver, acked by the scsi maintainer).

  There are also loads of cleanups, fixes, and other minor things in
  here, all self-contained in the drivers/staging/ tree.

  Overall we reversed the recent trend by adding more lines than we
  removed:
   379 files changed, 37952 insertions(+), 14153 deletions(-)"

* tag 'staging-3.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging: (360 commits)
  staging/zmem: Use lockdep_assert_held instead of spin_is_locked
  Staging: rtl8187se: r8180_wx.c: Cleaned up comments
  Staging: rtl8187se: r8180_wx.c: Removed old comments
  Staging: rtl8187se: r8180_dm.c: Removed old comments
  Staging: android: ram_console.c:
  Staging: rtl8187se: r8180_dm.c: Fix comments
  Staging: rtl8187se: r8180_dm.c: Fix spacing issues
  Staging: rtl8187se: r8180_dm.c Fixed indentation issues
  Staging: rtl8187se: r8180_dm.c: Fix brackets
  Staging: rtl8187se: r8180_dm.c: Removed spaces before tab stop
  staging: vme: fix section mismatches in linux-next 20120314
  Staging: rtl8187se: r8180_core.c: Fix some long line issues
  Staging: rtl8187se: r8180_core.c: Fix some spacing issues
  Staging: rtl8187se: r8180_core.c: Removed trailing spaces
  staging: mei: remove driver internal versioning
  Staging: rtl8187se: r8180_core.c: Cleaned up if statement
  staging: ozwpan depends on NET
  staging: ozwpan: added maintainer for ozwpan driver
  staging/mei: propagate error codes up in the write flow
  drivers:staging:mei Fix some typos in staging/mei
  ...

Pull driver core patches for 3.4-rc1 from Greg KH:
 "Here's the big driver core merge for 3.4-rc1.

  Lots of various things here, sysfs fixes/tweaks (with the nlink
  breakage reverted), dynamic debugging updates, w1 drivers, hyperv
  driver updates, and a variety of other bits and pieces, full
  information in the shortlog."

* tag 'driver-core-3.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (78 commits)
  Tools: hv: Support enumeration from all the pools
  Tools: hv: Fully support the new KVP verbs in the user level daemon
  Drivers: hv: Support the newly introduced KVP messages in the driver
  Drivers: hv: Add new message types to enhance KVP
  regulator: Support driver probe deferral
  Revert "sysfs: Kill nlink counting."
  uevent: send events in correct order according to seqnum (v3)
  driver core: minor comment formatting cleanups
  driver core: move the deferred probe pointer into the private area
  drivercore: Add driver probe deferral mechanism
  DS2781 Maxim Stand-Alone Fuel Gauge battery and w1 slave drivers
  w1_bq27000: Only one thread can access the bq27000 at a time.
  w1_bq27000 - remove w1_bq27000_write
  w1_bq27000: remove unnecessary NULL test.
  sysfs: Fix memory leak in sysfs_sd_setsecdata().
  intel_idle: Revert change of auto_demotion_disable_flags for Nehalem
  w1: Fix w1_bq27000
  driver-core: documentation: fix up Greg's email address
  powernow-k6: Really enable auto-loading
  powernow-k7: Fix CPU family number
  ...

Pull char and misc patches for 3.4-rc1 from Greg KH:
 "Not much here, just a few minor fixes and some conversions to the
  module_*_driver() functions, making the codebase smaller."

* tag 'char-misc-3.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
  misc: bmp085: Use unsigned long to store jiffies
  char/ramoops: included linux/err.h twice
  misc: bmp085: Handle jiffies overflow correctly
  misc: fsa9480: Remove obsolete cleanup for clientdata
  char: Fix typo in tlclk.c
  char: Fix typo in viotape.c
  cs5535-mfgpt: don't call __init function from __devinit
  MISC: convert drivers/misc/* to use module_spi_driver()
  MISC: convert drivers/misc/* to use module_i2c_driver()
  MISC: convert drivers/misc/* to use module_platform_driver()

We should be testing "if (vnode->flags & (1 << 4))" instead of
"if (vnode->flags & 4) {".  The current test checks if the data was
modified instead of deleted.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull timer changes for v3.4 from Ingo Molnar

* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (32 commits)
  ntp: Fix integer overflow when setting time
  math: Introduce div64_long
  cs5535-clockevt: Allow the MFGPT IRQ to be shared
  cs5535-clockevt: Don't ignore MFGPT on SMP-capable kernels
  x86/time: Eliminate unused irq0_irqs counter
  clocksource: scx200_hrt: Fix the build
  x86/tsc: Reduce the TSC sync check time for core-siblings
  timer: Fix bad idle check on irq entry
  nohz: Remove ts->Einidle checks before restarting the tick
  nohz: Remove update_ts_time_stat from tick_nohz_start_idle
  clockevents: Leave the broadcast device in shutdown mode when not needed
  clocksource: Load the ACPI PM clocksource asynchronously
  clocksource: scx200_hrt: Convert scx200 to use clocksource_register_hz
  clocksource: Get rid of clocksource_calc_mult_shift()
  clocksource: dbx500: convert to clocksource_register_hz()
  clocksource: scx200_hrt:  use pr_<level> instead of printk
  time: Move common updates to a function
  time: Reorder so the hot data is together
  time: Remove most of xtime_lock usage in timekeeping.c
  ntp: Add ntp_lock to replace xtime_locking
  ...

Pull scheduler changes for v3.4 from Ingo Molnar

* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (27 commits)
  printk: Make it compile with !CONFIG_PRINTK
  sched/x86: Fix overflow in cyc2ns_offset
  sched: Fix nohz load accounting -- again!
  sched: Update yield() docs
  printk/sched: Introduce special printk_sched() for those awkward moments
  sched/nohz: Correctly initialize 'next_balance' in 'nohz' idle balancer
  sched: Cleanup cpu_active madness
  sched: Fix load-balance wreckage
  sched: Clean up parameter passing of proc_sched_autogroup_set_nice()
  sched: Ditch per cgroup task lists for load-balancing
  sched: Rename load-balancing fields
  sched: Move load-balancing arguments into helper struct
  sched/rt: Do not submit new work when PI-blocked
  sched/rt: Prevent idle task boosting
  sched/wait: Add __wake_up_all_locked() API
  sched/rt: Document scheduler related skip-resched-check sites
  sched/rt: Use schedule_preempt_disabled()
  sched/rt: Add schedule_preempt_disabled()
  sched/rt: Do not throttle when PI boosting
  sched/rt: Keep period timer ticking when rt throttling is active
  ...

Pull perf events changes for v3.4 from Ingo Molnar:

 - New "hardware based branch profiling" feature both on the kernel and
   the tooling side, on CPUs that support it.  (modern x86 Intel CPUs
   with the 'LBR' hardware feature currently.)

   This new feature is basically a sophisticated 'magnifying glass' for
   branch execution - something that is pretty difficult to extract from
   regular, function histogram centric profiles.

   The simplest mode is activated via 'perf record -b', and the result
   looks like this in perf report:

	$ perf record -b any_call,u -e cycles:u branchy

	$ perf report -b --sort=symbol
	    52.34%  [.] main                   [.] f1
	    24.04%  [.] f1                     [.] f3
	    23.60%  [.] f1                     [.] f2
	     0.01%  [k] _IO_new_file_xsputn    [k] _IO_file_overflow
	     0.01%  [k] _IO_vfprintf_internal  [k] _IO_new_file_xsputn
	     0.01%  [k] _IO_vfprintf_internal  [k] strchrnul
	     0.01%  [k] __printf               [k] _IO_vfprintf_internal
	     0.01%  [k] main                   [k] __printf

   This output shows from/to branch columns and shows the highest
   percentage (from,to) jump combinations - i.e.  the most likely taken
   branches in the system.  "branches" can also include function calls
   and any other synchronous and asynchronous transitions of the
   instruction pointer that are not 'next instruction' - such as system
   calls, traps, interrupts, etc.

   This feature comes with (hopefully intuitive) flat ascii and TUI
   support in perf report.

 - Various 'perf annotate' visual improvements for us assembly junkies.
   It will now recognize function calls in the TUI and by hitting enter
   you can follow the call (recursively) and back, amongst other
   improvements.

 - Multiple threads/processes recording support in perf record, perf
   stat, perf top - which is activated via a comma-list of PIDs:

	perf top -p 21483,21485
	perf stat -p 21483,21485 -ddd
	perf record -p 21483,21485

 - Support for per UID views, via the --uid paramter to perf top, perf
   report, etc.  For example 'perf top --uid mingo' will only show the
   tasks that I am running, excluding other users, root, etc.

 - Jump label restructurings and improvements - this includes the
   factoring out of the (hopefully much clearer) include/linux/static_key.h
   generic facility:

	struct static_key key = STATIC_KEY_INIT_FALSE;

	...

	if (static_key_false(&key))
	        do unlikely code
	else
	        do likely code

	...
	static_key_slow_inc();
	...
	static_key_slow_inc();
	...

   The static_key_false() branch will be generated into the code with as
   little impact to the likely code path as possible.  the
   static_key_slow_*() APIs flip the branch via live kernel code patching.

   This facility can now be used more widely within the kernel to
   micro-optimize hot branches whose likelihood matches the static-key
   usage and fast/slow cost patterns.

 - SW function tracer improvements: perf support and filtering support.

 - Various hardenings of the perf.data ABI, to make older perf.data's
   smoother on newer tool versions, to make new features integrate more
   smoothly, to support cross-endian recording/analyzing workflows
   better, etc.

 - Restructuring of the kprobes code, the splitting out of 'optprobes',
   and a corner case bugfix.

 - Allow the tracing of kernel console output (printk).

 - Improvements/fixes to user-space RDPMC support, allowing user-space
   self-profiling code to extract PMU counts without performing any
   system calls, while playing nice with the kernel side.

 - 'perf bench' improvements

 - ... and lots of internal restructurings, cleanups and fixes that made
   these features possible.  And, as usual this list is incomplete as
   there were also lots of other improvements

* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (120 commits)
  perf report: Fix annotate double quit issue in branch view mode
  perf report: Remove duplicate annotate choice in branch view mode
  perf/x86: Prettify pmu config literals
  perf report: Enable TUI in branch view mode
  perf report: Auto-detect branch stack sampling mode
  perf record: Add HEADER_BRANCH_STACK tag
  perf record: Provide default branch stack sampling mode option
  perf tools: Make perf able to read files from older ABIs
  perf tools: Fix ABI compatibility bug in print_event_desc()
  perf tools: Enable reading of perf.data files from different ABI rev
  perf: Add ABI reference sizes
  perf report: Add support for taken branch sampling
  perf record: Add support for sampling taken branch
  perf tools: Add code to support PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK
  x86/kprobes: Split out optprobe related code to kprobes-opt.c
  x86/kprobes: Fix a bug which can modify kernel code permanently
  x86/kprobes: Fix instruction recovery on optimized path
  perf: Add callback to flush branch_stack on context switch
  perf: Disable PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_* when not supported
  perf/x86: Add LBR software filter support for Intel CPUs
  ...

Pull irq/core changes for v3.4 from Ingo Molnar

* 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  genirq: Remove paranoid warnons and bogus fixups
  genirq: Flush the irq thread on synchronization
  genirq: Get rid of unnecessary IRQTF_DIED flag
  genirq: No need to check IRQTF_DIED before stopping a thread handler
  genirq: Get rid of unnecessary irqaction field in task_struct
  genirq: Fix incorrect check for forced IRQ thread handler
  softirq: Reduce invoke_softirq() code duplication
  genirq: Fix long-term regression in genirq irq_set_irq_type() handling
  x86-32/irq: Don't switch to irq stack for a user-mode irq

Pull RCU changes for v3.4 from Ingo Molnar.  The major features of this
series are:

 - making RCU more aggressive about entering dyntick-idle mode in order
   to improve energy efficiency

 - converting a few more call_rcu()s to kfree_rcu()s

 - applying a number of rcutree fixes and cleanups to rcutiny

 - removing CONFIG_SMP #ifdefs from treercu

 - allowing RCU CPU stall times to be set via sysfs

 - adding CPU-stall capability to rcutorture

 - adding more RCU-abuse diagnostics

 - updating documentation

 - fixing yet more issues located by the still-ongoing top-to-bottom
   inspection of RCU, this time with a special focus on the CPU-hotplug
   code path.

* 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (48 commits)
  rcu: Stop spurious warnings from synchronize_sched_expedited
  rcu: Hold off RCU_FAST_NO_HZ after timer posted
  rcu: Eliminate softirq-mediated RCU_FAST_NO_HZ idle-entry loop
  rcu: Add RCU_NONIDLE() for idle-loop RCU read-side critical sections
  rcu: Allow nesting of rcu_idle_enter() and rcu_idle_exit()
  rcu: Remove redundant check for rcu_head misalignment
  PTR_ERR should be called before its argument is cleared.
  rcu: Convert WARN_ON_ONCE() in rcu_lock_acquire() to lockdep
  rcu: Trace only after NULL-pointer check
  rcu: Call out dangers of expedited RCU primitives
  rcu: Rework detection of use of RCU by offline CPUs
  lockdep: Add CPU-idle/offline warning to lockdep-RCU splat
  rcu: No interrupt disabling for rcu_prepare_for_idle()
  rcu: Move synchronize_sched_expedited() to rcutree.c
  rcu: Check for illegal use of RCU from offlined CPUs
  rcu: Update stall-warning documentation
  rcu: Add CPU-stall capability to rcutorture
  rcu: Make documentation give more realistic rcutorture duration
  rcutorture: Permit holding off CPU-hotplug operations during boot
  rcu: Print scheduling-clock information on RCU CPU stall-warning messages
  ...

Pull core/locking changes for v3.4 from Ingo Molnar

* 'core-locking-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  futex: Simplify return logic
  futex: Cover all PI opcodes with cmpxchg enabled check

Pull core/iommu changes for v3.4 from Ingo Molnar

* 'core-iommu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/iommu/intel: Increase the number of iommus supported to MAX_IO_APICS
  x86/iommu/intel: Fix identity mapping for sandy bridge

* branch 'dcache-word-accesses':
  vfs: use 'unsigned long' accesses for dcache name comparison and hashing

This does the name hashing and lookup using word-sized accesses when
that is efficient, namely on x86 (although any little-endian machine
with good unaligned accesses would do).

It does very much depend on little-endian logic, but it's a very hot
couple of functions under some real loads, and this patch improves the
performance of __d_lookup_rcu() and link_path_walk() by up to about 30%.
Giving a 10% improvement on some very pathname-heavy benchmarks.

Because we do make unaligned accesses past the filename, the
optimization is disabled when CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC is active, and we
effectively depend on the fact that on x86 we don't really ever have the
last page of usable RAM followed immediately by any IO memory (due to
ACPI tables, BIOS buffer areas etc).

Some of the bit operations we do are a bit "subtle".  It's commented,
but you do need to really think about the code.  Or just consider it
black magic.

Thanks to people on G+ for some of the optimized bit tricks.

For some odd historical reason, the final mixing round for the dentry
cache hash table lookup had an insane "xor with big constant" logic.  In
two places.

The big constant that is being xor'ed is GOLDEN_RATIO_PRIME, which is a
fairly random-looking number that is designed to be *multiplied* with so
that the bits get spread out over a whole long-word.

But xor'ing with it is insane.  It doesn't really even change the hash -
it really only shifts the hash around in the hash table.  To make
matters worse, the insane big constant is different on 32-bit and 64-bit
builds, even though the name hash bits we use are always 32-bit (and the
bits from the pointer we mix in effectively are too).

It's all total voodoo programming, in other words.

Now, some testing and analysis of the hash chains shows that the rest of
the hash function seems to be fairly good.  It does pick the right bits
of the parent dentry pointer, for example, and while it's generally a
bad idea to use an xor to mix down the upper bits (because if there is a
repeating pattern, the xor can cause "destructive interference"), it
seems to not have been a disaster.

For example, replacing the hash with the normal "hash_long()" code (that
uses the GOLDEN_RATIO_PRIME constant correctly, btw) actually just makes
the hash worse.  The hand-picked hash knew which bits of the pointer had
the highest entropy, and hash_long() ends up mixing bits less optimally
at least in some trivial tests.

So the hash function overall seems fine, it just has that really odd
"shift result around by a constant xor".

So get rid of the silly xor, and replace the down-mixing of the bits
with an add instead of an xor that tends to not have the same kind of
destructive interference issues.  Some stats on the resulting hash
chains shows that they look statistically identical before and after,
but the code is simpler and no longer makes you go "WTF?".

Also, the incoming hash really is just "unsigned int", not a long, and
there's no real point to worry about the high 26 bits of the dentry
pointer for the 64-bit case, because they are all going to be identical
anyway.

So also change the hashing to be done in the more natural 'unsigned int'
that is the real size of the actual hashed data anyway.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit 28d82dc1 ("epoll: limit paths") that I did to limit the
number of possible wakeup paths in epoll is causing a few applications
to longer work (dovecot for one).

The original patch is really about limiting the amount of epoll nesting
(since epoll fds can be attached to other fds). Thus, we probably can
allow an unlimited number of paths of depth 1. My current patch limits
it at 1000. And enforce the limits on paths that have a greater depth.

This is captured in: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=681578Signed-off-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull networking changes from David Miller:
 "1) icmp6_dst_alloc() returns NULL instead of ERR_PTR() leading to
     crashes, particularly during shutdown.  Reported by Dave Jones and
     fixed by Eric Dumazet.

  2) hyperv and wimax/i2400m return NETDEV_TX_BUSY when they have
     already freed the SKB, which causes crashes as to the caller this
     means requeue the packet.  Fixes from Eric Dumazet.

  3) usbnet driver doesn't allocate the right amount of headroom on
     fresh RX SKBs, fix from Eric Dumazet.

  4) Fix regression in ip6_mc_find_dev_rcu(), as an RCU lookup it
     abolutely should not take a reference to 'dev', this leads to
     leaks.  Fix from RonQing Li.

  5) Fix netfilter ctnetlink race between delete and timeout expiration.
     From Pablo Neira Ayuso.

  6) Revert SFQ change which causes regressions, specifically queueing
     to tail can lead to unavoidable flow starvation.  From Eric
     Dumazet.

  7) Fix a memory leak and a crash on corrupt firmware files in bnx2x,
     from Michal Schmidt."

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net:
  netfilter: ctnetlink: fix race between delete and timeout expiration
  ipv6: Don't dev_hold(dev) in ip6_mc_find_dev_rcu.
  wimax/i2400m: fix erroneous NETDEV_TX_BUSY use
  net/hyperv: fix erroneous NETDEV_TX_BUSY use
  net/usbnet: reserve headroom on rx skbs
  bnx2x: fix memory leak in bnx2x_init_firmware()
  bnx2x: fix a crash on corrupt firmware file
  sch_sfq: revert dont put new flow at the end of flows
  ipv6: fix icmp6_dst_alloc()

Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar.

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf tools, x86: Build perf on older user-space as well
  perf tools: Use scnprintf where applicable
  perf tools: Incorrect use of snprintf results in SEGV

Kerin Millar reported hardlockups while running `conntrackd -c'
in a busy firewall. That system (with several processors) was
acting as backup in a primary-backup setup.

After several tries, I found a race condition between the deletion
operation of ctnetlink and timeout expiration. This patch fixes
this problem.
Tested-by: Kerin Millar <kerframil@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Kerin Millar <kerframil@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip6_mc_find_dev_rcu() is called with rcu_read_lock(), so don't
need to dev_hold().
With dev_hold(), not corresponding dev_put(), will lead to leak.

[ bug introduced in 96b52e61 (ipv6: mcast: RCU conversions) ]
Signed-off-by: RongQing.Li <roy.qing.li@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Merge some more email patches from Andrew Morton:
 "A couple of nilfs fixes"

* emailed from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
  nilfs2: fix NULL pointer dereference in nilfs_load_super_block()
  nilfs2: clamp ns_r_segments_percentage to [1, 99]

According to the report from Slicky Devil, nilfs caused kernel oops at
nilfs_load_super_block function during mount after he shrank the
partition without resizing the filesystem:

 BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000048
 IP: [<d0d7a08e>] nilfs_load_super_block+0x17e/0x280 [nilfs2]
 *pde = 00000000
 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
 ...
 Call Trace:
  [<d0d7a87b>] init_nilfs+0x4b/0x2e0 [nilfs2]
  [<d0d6f707>] nilfs_mount+0x447/0x5b0 [nilfs2]
  [<c0226636>] mount_fs+0x36/0x180
  [<c023d961>] vfs_kern_mount+0x51/0xa0
  [<c023ddae>] do_kern_mount+0x3e/0xe0
  [<c023f189>] do_mount+0x169/0x700
  [<c023fa9b>] sys_mount+0x6b/0xa0
  [<c04abd1f>] sysenter_do_call+0x12/0x28
 Code: 53 18 8b 43 20 89 4b 18 8b 4b 24 89 53 1c 89 43 24 89 4b 20 8b 43
 20 c7 43 2c 00 00 00 00 23 75 e8 8b 50 68 89 53 28 8b 54 b3 20 <8b> 72
 48 8b 7a 4c 8b 55 08 89 b3 84 00 00 00 89 bb 88 00 00 00
 EIP: [<d0d7a08e>] nilfs_load_super_block+0x17e/0x280 [nilfs2] SS:ESP 0068:ca9bbdcc
 CR2: 0000000000000048

This turned out due to a defect in an error path which runs if the
calculated location of the secondary super block was invalid.

This patch fixes it and eliminates the reported oops.
Reported-by: Slicky Devil <slicky.dvl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Tested-by: Slicky Devil <slicky.dvl@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[2.6.30+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ns_r_segments_percentage is read from the disk.  Bogus or malicious
value could cause integer overflow and malfunction due to meaningless
disk usage calculation.  This patch reports error when mounting such
bogus volumes.
Signed-off-by: Haogang Chen <haogangchen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull maintainer update from James Morris:
 "Please pull this patch which adds Serge as maintainer of the
  capabilities code, as discussed on lwn and the lsm list.

  New capabilities must be signed off by the maintainer, and new uses of
  any capabilities should at be cc'd to the maintainer."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security:
  MAINTAINERS: Add Serge as maintainer of capabilities

Pull c6x bugfix from Mark Salter:
 "Remove dead code from entry.S which causes a build failure when using
  a newer assembler (v2.22 complains about it, v2.20 ignores it)."

* tag 'for-linus' of git://linux-c6x.org/git/projects/linux-c6x-upstreaming:
  C6X: remove dead code from entry.S

When writing files to afs I sometimes hit a BUG:

kernel BUG at fs/afs/rxrpc.c:179!

With a backtrace of:

	afs_free_call
	afs_make_call
	afs_fs_store_data
	afs_vnode_store_data
	afs_write_back_from_locked_page
	afs_writepages_region
	afs_writepages

The cause is:

	ASSERT(skb_queue_empty(&call->rx_queue));

Looking at a tcpdump of the session the abort happens because we
are exceeding our disk quota:

	rx abort fs reply store-data error diskquota exceeded (32)

So the abort error is valid. We hit the BUG because we haven't
freed all the resources for the call.

By freeing any skbs in call->rx_queue before calling afs_free_call
we avoid hitting leaking memory and avoid hitting the BUG.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

A read of a large file on an afs mount failed:

# cat junk.file > /dev/null
cat: junk.file: Bad message

Looking at the trace, call->offset wrapped since it is only an
unsigned short. In afs_extract_data:

        _enter("{%u},{%zu},%d,,%zu", call->offset, len, last, count);
...

        if (call->offset < count) {
                if (last) {
                        _leave(" = -EBADMSG [%d < %zu]", call->offset, count);
                        return -EBADMSG;
                }

Which matches the trace:

[cat   ] ==> afs_extract_data({65132},{524},1,,65536)
[cat   ] <== afs_extract_data() = -EBADMSG [0 < 65536]

call->offset went from 65132 to 0. Fix this by making call->offset an
unsigned int.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

WARN_ON(!spin_is_locked()) will always trigger on UP.
Use lockdep_assert_held instead.
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

ZTE have yet to discover the magic of USB descriptors.  These
devices use ff/ff/ff for class/subclass/protocol regardless of
function, except for usb-storage.  Use an interface number
whitelist to force the driver to bind only to the QMI/wwan
interface.
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

We have only supported enumeration only from the AUTO pool. Now support
enumeration from all the available pools.
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Now fully support the new KVP messages in the user level daemon. Hyper-V defines
multiple persistent pools to which the host can write/read/modify KVP tuples.
In this patch we implement a file for each specified pool, where the KVP tuples
will be stored in the guest.
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Support the newly defined KVP message types. It turns out that the host
pushes a set of standard key value pairs as soon as the guest opens the KVP channel.
Since we cannot handle these tuples until the user level daemon loads up, defer
reading the KVP channel until the user level daemon is launched.
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This device presents a total of 5 interfaces with ff/ff/ff
class/subclass/protocol. The last one of these is verified
to be a QMI/wwan combined interface which should be handled
by the qmi_wwan driver, so we blacklist it here.
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>