- 07 Dec, 2023 40 commits
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Jiachen Zhang authored
In the case of returning -ENOSPC, ensure logflagsp is initialized by 0. Otherwise the caller __xfs_bunmapi will set uninitialized illegal tmp_logflags value into xfs log, which might cause unpredictable error in the log recovery procedure. Also, remove the flags variable and set the *logflagsp directly, so that the code should be more robust in the long run. Fixes: 1b24b633 ("xfs: move some more code into xfs_bmap_del_extent_real") Signed-off-by:
Jiachen Zhang <zhangjiachen.jaycee@bytedance.com> Reviewed-by:
Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by:
"Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
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Christoph Hellwig authored
Use struct types instead of typedefs so that the header can be included with pulling in the headers that define the typedefs, and remove the pointless externs. Signed-off-by:
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Christoph Hellwig authored
xfs_reserve_blocks has a very odd interface that can only be explained by it directly deriving from the IRIX fcntl handler back in the day. Split reporting out the reserved blocks out of xfs_reserve_blocks into the only caller that cares. This means that the value reported from XFS_IOC_SET_RESBLKS isn't atomically sampled in the same critical section as when it was set anymore, but as the values could change right after setting them anyway that does not matter. It does provide atomic sampling of both values for XFS_IOC_GET_RESBLKS now, though. Also pass a normal scalar integer value for the requested value instead of the pointless pointer. Signed-off-by:
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Christoph Hellwig authored
Split XFS_IOC_FSCOUNTS out of the main xfs_file_ioctl function, and merge the xfs_fs_counts helper into the ioctl handler. Signed-off-by:
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Christoph Hellwig authored
The XFS_IOC_GET_RESBLKS and XFS_IOC_SET_RESBLKS already share a fair amount of code, and will share even more soon. Move the logic for both of them out of the main xfs_file_ioctl function into a xfs_ioctl_getset_resblocks helper to share the code and prepare for additional changes. Signed-off-by:
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Bagas Sanjaya authored
XFS docs are currently in upper-level Documentation/filesystems. Although these are currently 4 docs, they are already outstanding as a group and can be moved to its own subdirectory. Consolidate them into Documentation/filesystems/xfs/. Signed-off-by:
Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com> Reviewed-by:
Bill O'Donnell <bodonnel@redhat.com> Reviewed-by:
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Shiyang Ruan authored
Now, if we suddenly remove a PMEM device(by calling unbind) which contains FSDAX while programs are still accessing data in this device, e.g.: ``` $FSSTRESS_PROG -d $SCRATCH_MNT -n 99999 -p 4 & # $FSX_PROG -N 1000000 -o 8192 -l 500000 $SCRATCH_MNT/t001 & echo "pfn1.1" > /sys/bus/nd/drivers/nd_pmem/unbind ``` it could come into an unacceptable state: 1. device has gone but mount point still exists, and umount will fail with "target is busy" 2. programs will hang and cannot be killed 3. may crash with NULL pointer dereference To fix this, we introduce a MF_MEM_PRE_REMOVE flag to let it know that we are going to remove the whole device, and make sure all related processes could be notified so that they could end up gracefully. This patch is inspired by Dan's "mm, dax, pmem: Introduce dev_pagemap_failure()"[1]. With the help of dax_holder and ->notify_failure() mechanism, the pmem driver is able to ask filesystem on it to unmap all files in use, and notify processes who are using those files. Call trace: trigger unbind -> unbind_store() -> ... (skip) -> devres_release_all() -> kill_dax() -> dax_holder_notify_failure(dax_dev, 0, U64_MAX, MF_MEM_PRE_REMOVE) -> xfs_dax_notify_failure() `-> freeze_super() // freeze (kernel call) `-> do xfs rmap ` -> mf_dax_kill_procs() ` -> collect_procs_fsdax() // all associated processes ` -> unmap_and_kill() ` -> invalidate_inode_pages2_range() // drop file's cache `-> thaw_super() // thaw (both kernel & user call) Introduce MF_MEM_PRE_REMOVE to let filesystem know this is a remove event. Use the exclusive freeze/thaw[2] to lock the filesystem to prevent new dax mapping from being created. Do not shutdown filesystem directly if configuration is not supported, or if failure range includes metadata area. Make sure all files and processes(not only the current progress) are handled correctly. Also drop the cache of associated files before pmem is removed. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/161604050314.1463742.14151665140035795571.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com/ [2]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-xfs/169116275623.3187159.16862410128731457358.stg-ugh@frogsfrogsfrogs/Signed-off-by:Shiyang Ruan <ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by:
Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by:
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Chandan Babu R authored
Merge tag 'repair-auto-reap-space-reservations-6.8_2023-12-06' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into xfs-6.8-mergeA xfs: reserve disk space for online repairs Online repair fixes metadata structures by writing a new copy out to disk and atomically committing the new structure into the filesystem. For this to work, we need to reserve all the space we're going to need ahead of time so that the atomic commit transaction is as small as possible. We also require the reserved space to be freed if the system goes down, or if we decide not to commit the repair, or if we reserve too much space. To keep the atomic commit transaction as small as possible, we would like to allocate some space and simultaneously schedule automatic reaping of the reserved space, even on log recovery. EFIs are the mechanism to get us there, but we need to use them in a novel manner. Once we allocate the space, we want to hold on to the EFI (relogging as necessary) until we can commit or cancel the repair. EFIs for written committed blocks need to go away, but unwritten or uncommitted blocks can be freed like normal. Earlier versions of this patchset directly manipulated the log items, but Dave thought that to be a layering violation. For v27, I've modified the defer ops handling code to be capable of pausing a deferred work item. Log intent items are created as they always have been, but paused items are pushed onto a side list when finishing deferred work items, and pushed back onto the transaction after that. Log intent done item are not created for paused work. The second part adds a "stale" flag to the EFI so that the repair reservation code can dispose of an EFI the normal way, but without the space actually being freed. This has been lightly tested with fstests. Enjoy! Signed-off-by:
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Chandan Babu R authored
Merge tag 'scrub-livelock-prevention-6.8_2023-12-06' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into xfs-6.8-mergeA xfs: prevent livelocks in xchk_iget Prevent scrub from live locking in xchk_iget if there's a cycle in the inobt by allocating an empty transaction. This has been lightly tested with fstests. Enjoy! Signed-off-by:
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Chandan Babu R authored
Merge tag 'defer-elide-create-done-6.8_2023-12-06' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into xfs-6.8-mergeA xfs: elide defer work ->create_done if no intent Christoph pointed out that the defer ops machinery doesn't need to call ->create_done if the deferred work item didn't generate a log intent item in the first place. Let's clean that up and save an indirect call in the non-logged xattr update call path. This has been lightly tested with fstests. Enjoy! Signed-off-by:
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Chandan Babu R authored
Merge tag 'fix-rtmount-overflows-6.8_2023-12-06' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into xfs-6.8-mergeA xfs: fix realtime geometry integer overflows While reading through the realtime geometry support code in xfsprogs, I noticed a discrepancy between the sb_rextslog computation used when writing out the superblock during mkfs and the validation code used in xfs_repair. This discrepancy would lead to system failure for a runt rt volume having more than 1 rt block but zero rt extents in length. Most people aren't going to configure a 1M extent size for their 360k rt floppy disk volume, but I did! In the process of studying that code, it occurred to me that there is a second bug in the computation -- the use of highbit32 for a 64-bit value means that the upper 32 bits are not considered in the search for a high bit. This causes the creation of a realtime summary file that is the wrong length. If rextents is a multiple of U32_MAX then this will appear to work fine because highbit32 returns -1 for an input of 0; but for all other cases the rt summary is undersized, leading to failures. Fix the first problem by standardizing the computation with a helper in libxfs; and the second problem by correcting the computation. This will cause any existing rt volumes larger than 2^32 blocks to fail validation but they probably were already crashing anyway. This has been lightly tested with fstests. Enjoy! Signed-off-by:
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Chandan Babu R authored
Merge tag 'reconstruct-defer-cleanups-6.8_2023-12-06' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into xfs-6.8-mergeA xfs: continue removing defer item boilerplate Now that we've restructured log intent item recovery to reconstruct the incore deferred work state, apply further cleanups to that code to remove boilerplate that is duplicated across all the _item.c files. Having done that, collapse a bunch of trivial helpers to reduce the overall call chain. That enables us to refactor the relog code so that the ->relog_item implementations only have to know how to format the implementation-specific data encoded in an intent item and don't themselves have to handle the log item juggling. This has been lightly tested with fstests. Enjoy! Signed-off-by:
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Chandan Babu R authored
Merge tag 'reconstruct-defer-work-6.8_2023-12-06' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into xfs-6.8-mergeA xfs: log intent item recovery should reconstruct defer work state Long Li reported a KASAN report from a UAF when intent recovery fails: ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in xfs_cui_release+0xb7/0xc0 Read of size 4 at addr ffff888012575e60 by task kworker/u8:3/103 CPU: 3 PID: 103 Comm: kworker/u8:3 Not tainted 6.4.0-rc7-next-20230619-00003-g94543a53f9a4-dirty #166 Workqueue: xfs-cil/sda xlog_cil_push_work Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x50/0x70 print_report+0xc2/0x600 kasan_report+0xb6/0xe0 xfs_cui_release+0xb7/0xc0 xfs_cud_item_release+0x3c/0x90 xfs_trans_committed_bulk+0x2d5/0x7f0 xlog_cil_committed+0xaba/0xf20 xlog_cil_push_work+0x1a60/0x2360 process_one_work+0x78e/0x1140 worker_thread+0x58b/0xf60 kthread+0x2cd/0x3c0 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 </TASK> Allocated by task 531: kasan_save_stack+0x22/0x40 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 __kasan_slab_alloc+0x55/0x60 kmem_cache_alloc+0x195/0x5f0 xfs_cui_init+0x198/0x1d0 xlog_recover_cui_commit_pass2+0x133/0x5f0 xlog_recover_items_pass2+0x107/0x230 xlog_recover_commit_trans+0x3e7/0x9c0 xlog_recovery_process_trans+0x140/0x1d0 xlog_recover_process_ophdr+0x1a0/0x3d0 xlog_recover_process_data+0x108/0x2d0 xlog_recover_process+0x1f6/0x280 xlog_do_recovery_pass+0x609/0xdb0 xlog_do_log_recovery+0x84/0xe0 xlog_do_recover+0x7d/0x470 xlog_recover+0x25f/0x490 xfs_log_mount+0x2dd/0x6f0 xfs_mountfs+0x11ce/0x1e70 xfs_fs_fill_super+0x10ec/0x1b20 get_tree_bdev+0x3c8/0x730 vfs_get_tree+0x89/0x2c0 path_mount+0xecf/0x1800 do_mount+0xf3/0x110 __x64_sys_mount+0x154/0x1f0 do_syscall_64+0x39/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd Freed by task 531: kasan_save_stack+0x22/0x40 kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 kasan_save_free_info+0x2b/0x40 __kasan_slab_free+0x114/0x1b0 kmem_cache_free+0xf8/0x510 xfs_cui_item_free+0x95/0xb0 xfs_cui_release+0x86/0xc0 xlog_recover_cancel_intents.isra.0+0xf8/0x210 xlog_recover_finish+0x7e7/0x980 xfs_log_mount_finish+0x2bb/0x4a0 xfs_mountfs+0x14bf/0x1e70 xfs_fs_fill_super+0x10ec/0x1b20 get_tree_bdev+0x3c8/0x730 vfs_get_tree+0x89/0x2c0 path_mount+0xecf/0x1800 do_mount+0xf3/0x110 __x64_sys_mount+0x154/0x1f0 do_syscall_64+0x39/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888012575dc8 which belongs to the cache xfs_cui_item of size 432 The buggy address is located 152 bytes inside of freed 432-byte region [ffff888012575dc8, ffff888012575f78) The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page:ffffea0000495d00 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff888012576208 pfn:0x12574 head:ffffea0000495d00 order:2 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0 flags: 0x1fffff80010200(slab|head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x1fffff) page_type: 0xffffffff() raw: 001fffff80010200 ffff888012092f40 ffff888014570150 ffff888014570150 raw: ffff888012576208 00000000001e0010 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected Memory state around the buggy address: ffff888012575d00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc ffff888012575d80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fa fb fb fb fb fb fb >ffff888012575e00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ^ ffff888012575e80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff888012575f00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc ================================================================== "If process intents fails, intent items left in AIL will be delete from AIL and freed in error handling, even intent items that have been recovered and created done items. After this, uaf will be triggered when done item committed, because at this point the released intent item will be accessed. xlog_recover_finish xlog_cil_push_work ---------------------------- --------------------------- xlog_recover_process_intents xfs_cui_item_recover//cui_refcount == 1 xfs_trans_get_cud xfs_trans_commit <add cud item to cil> xfs_cui_item_recover <error occurred and return> xlog_recover_cancel_intents xfs_cui_release //cui_refcount == 0 xfs_cui_item_free //free cui <release other intent items> xlog_force_shutdown //shutdown <...> <push items in cil> xlog_cil_committed xfs_cud_item_release xfs_cui_release // UAF "Intent log items are created with a reference count of 2, one for the creator, and one for the intent done object. Log recovery explicitly drops the creator reference after it is inserted into the AIL, but it then processes the log item as if it also owns the intent-done reference. "The code in ->iop_recovery should assume that it passes the reference to the done intent, we can remove the intent item from the AIL after creating the done-intent, but if that code fails before creating the done-intent then it needs to release the intent reference by log recovery itself. "That way when we go to cancel the intent, the only intents we find in the AIL are the ones we know have not been processed yet and hence we can safely drop both the creator and the intent done reference from xlog_recover_cancel_intents(). "Hence if we remove the intent from the list of intents that need to be recovered after we have done the initial recovery, we acheive two things: "1. the tail of the log can be moved forward with the commit of the done intent or new intent to continue the operation, and "2. We avoid the problem of trying to determine how many reference counts we need to drop from intent recovery cancelling because we never come across intents we've actually attempted recovery on." Restated: The cause of the UAF is that xlog_recover_cancel_intents thinks that it owns the refcount on any intent item in the AIL, and that it's always safe to release these intent items. This is not true after the recovery function creates an log intent done item and points it at the log intent item because releasing the done item always releases the intent item. The runtime defer ops code avoids all this by tracking both the log intent and the intent done items, and releasing only the intent done item if both have been created. Long Li proposed fixing this by adding state flags, but I have a more comprehensive fix. First, observe that the latter half of the intent _recover functions are nearly open-coded versions of the corresponding _finish_one function that uses an onstack deferred work item to single-step through the item. Second, notice that the recover function is not an exact match because of the odd behavior that unfinished recovered work items are relogged with separate log intent items instead of a single new log intent item, which is what the defer ops machinery does. Dave and I have long suspected that recovery should be reconstructing the defer work state from what's in the recovered intent item. Now we finally have an excuse to refactor the code to do that. This series starts by fixing a resource leak in LARP recovery. We fix the bug that Long Li reported by switching the intent recovery code to construct chains of xfs_defer_pending objects and then using the defer pending objects to track the intent/done item ownership. Finally, we clean up the code to reconstruct the exact incore state, which means we can remove all the opencoded _recover code, which makes maintaining log items much easier. v2: minor changes per review comments v3: pick up more rvb tags, fix build errors This has been lightly tested with fstests. Enjoy! Signed-off-by:
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Darrick J. Wong authored
Introduce the concept of a defer ops barrier to separate consecutively queued pending work items of the same type. With a barrier in place, the two work items will be tracked separately, and receive separate log intent items. The goal here is to prevent reaping of old metadata blocks from creating unnecessarily huge EFIs that could then run the risk of overflowing the scrub transaction. Signed-off-by:
Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by:
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Darrick J. Wong authored
We need to log EFIs for every extent that we allocate for the purpose of staging a new btree so that if we fail then the blocks will be freed during log recovery. Use the autoreaping mechanism provided by the previous patch to attach paused freeing work to the scrub transaction. We can then mark the EFIs stale if we decide to commit the new btree, or we can unpause the EFIs if we decide to abort the repair. Signed-off-by:
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Darrick J. Wong authored
Create a new xrep_newbt structure to encapsulate a fake root for creating a staged btree cursor as well as to track all the blocks that we need to reserve in order to build that btree. As for the particular choice of lowspace thresholds and btree block slack factors -- at this point one could say that the thresholds in online repair come from bulkload_estimate_ag_slack in xfs_repair[1]. But that's not the entire story, since the offline btree rebuilding code in xfs_repair was merged as a retroport of the online btree code in this patchset! Before xfs_btree_staging.[ch] came along, xfs_repair determined the slack factor (aka the number of slots to leave unfilled in each new btree block) via open-coded logic in repair/phase5.c[2]. At that point the slack factors were arbitrary quantities per btree. The rmapbt automatically left 10 slots free; everything else left zero. That had a noticeable effect on performance straight after mounting because adding records to /any/ btree would result in splits. A few years ago when this patch was first written, Dave and I decided that repair should generate btree blocks that were 75% full unless space was tight, in which case it should try to fill the blocks to nearly full. We defined tight as ~10% free to avoid repair failures but settled on 3/32 (~9%) to avoid div64. IOWs, we mostly pulled the thresholds out of thin air. We've been QAing with those geometry numbers ever since. ;) Link: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfsprogs-dev.git/tree/repair/bulkload.c?h=v6.5.0#n114 Link: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfsprogs-dev.git/tree/repair/phase5.c?h=v4.19.0#n1349Signed-off-by:
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Darrick J. Wong authored
Remove these unused fields since nobody uses them. They should have been removed years ago in a different cleanup series from Christoph Hellwig. Fixes: daf83964 ("xfs: move the per-fork nextents fields into struct xfs_ifork") Fixes: f7e67b20 ("xfs: move the fork format fields into struct xfs_ifork") Signed-off-by:
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Darrick J. Wong authored
As mentioned in the previous commit, online repair wants to allocate space to write out a new metadata structure, and it also wants to hedge against system crashes during repairs by logging (and later cancelling) EFIs to free the space if we crash before committing the new data structure. Therefore, create a trio of functions to schedule automatic reaping of freshly allocated unwritten space. xfs_alloc_schedule_autoreap creates a paused EFI representing the space we just allocated. Once the allocations are made and the autoreaps scheduled, we can start writing to disk. If the writes succeed, xfs_alloc_cancel_autoreap marks the EFI work items as stale and unpauses the pending deferred work item. Assuming that's done in the same transaction that commits the new structure into the filesystem, we guarantee that either the new object is fully visible, or that all the space gets reclaimed. If the writes succeed but only part of an extent was used, repair must call the same _cancel_autoreap function to kill the first EFI and then log a new EFI to free the unused space. The first EFI is already committed, so it cannot be changed. For full extents that aren't used, xfs_alloc_commit_autoreap will unpause the EFI, which results in the space being freed during the next _defer_finish cycle. Signed-off-by:
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Darrick J. Wong authored
xfs_free_extent_later is a trivial helper, so remove it to reduce the amount of thinking required to understand the deferred freeing interface. This will make it easier to introduce automatic reaping of speculative allocations in the next patch. Signed-off-by:
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Darrick J. Wong authored
Traditionally, all pending deferred work attached to a transaction is finished when one of the xfs_defer_finish* functions is called. However, online repair wants to be able to allocate space for a new data structure, format a new metadata structure into the allocated space, and commit that into the filesystem. As a hedge against system crashes during repairs, we also want to log some EFI items for the allocated space speculatively, and cancel them if we elect to commit the new data structure. Therefore, introduce the idea of pausing a pending deferred work item. Log intent items are still created for paused items and relogged as necessary. However, paused items are pushed onto a side list before we start calling ->finish_item, and the whole list is reattach to the transaction afterwards. New work items are never attached to paused pending items. Modify xfs_defer_cancel to clean up pending deferred work items holding a log intent item but not a log intent done item, since that is now possible. Signed-off-by:
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Darrick J. Wong authored
When someone tries to add a deferred work item to xfs_defer_add, it will try to attach the work item to the most recently added xfs_defer_pending object attached to the transaction. However, it doesn't check if the pending object has a log intent item attached to it. This is incorrect behavior because we cannot add more work to an object that has already been committed to the ondisk log. Therefore, change the behavior not to append to pending items with a non null dfp_intent. In practice this has not been an issue because the only way xfs_defer_add gets called after log intent items have been committed is from the defer ops ->finish_item functions themselves, and the @dop_pending isolation in xfs_defer_finish_noroll protects the pending items that have already been logged. However, the next patch will add the ability to pause a deferred extent free object during online btree rebuilding, and any new extfree work items need to have their own pending event. While we're at it, hoist the predicate to its own static inline function for readability. Signed-off-by:
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Darrick J. Wong authored
When scrub is trying to iget an inode, ensure that it won't end up deadlocked on a cycle in the inode btree by using an empty transaction to store all the buffers. Signed-off-by:
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Darrick J. Wong authored
Extended attribute updates use the deferred work machinery to manage state across a chain of smaller transactions. All previous deferred work users have employed log intent items and log done items to manage restarting of interrupted operations, which means that ->create_intent sets dfp_intent to a log intent item and ->create_done uses that item to create a log intent done item. However, xattrs have used the INCOMPLETE flag to deal with the lack of recovery support for an interrupted transaction chain. Log items are optional if the xattr update caller didn't set XFS_DA_OP_LOGGED to require a restartable sequence. In other words, ->create_intent can return NULL to say that there's no log intent item. If that's the case, no log intent done item should be created. Clean up xfs_defer_create_done not to do this, so that the ->create_done functions don't have to check for non-null dfp_intent themselves. Signed-off-by:
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Darrick J. Wong authored
Don't allow realtime volumes that are less than one rt extent long. This has been broken across 4 LTS kernels with nobody noticing, so let's just disable it. Signed-off-by:
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Darrick J. Wong authored
The only log items that need relogging are the ones created for deferred work operations, and the only part of the code base that relogs log items is the deferred work machinery. Move the function pointers. Signed-off-by:
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Darrick J. Wong authored
Christoph requested a blurb somewhere explaining exactly what LARP means. I don't know of a good place other than the source code (debug knobs aren't covered in Documentation/), so here it is. Signed-off-by:
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Darrick J. Wong authored
It's quite reasonable that some customer somewhere will want to configure a realtime volume with more than 2^32 extents. If they try to do this, the highbit32() call will truncate the upper bits of the xfs_rtbxlen_t and produce the wrong value for rextslog. This in turn causes the rsumlevels to be wrong, which results in a realtime summary file that is the wrong length. Fix that. Signed-off-by:
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Darrick J. Wong authored
There's a weird discrepancy in xfsprogs dating back to the creation of the Linux port -- if there are zero rt extents, mkfs will set sb_rextents and sb_rextslog both to zero: sbp->sb_rextslog = (uint8_t)(rtextents ? libxfs_highbit32((unsigned int)rtextents) : 0); However, that's not the check that xfs_repair uses for nonzero rtblocks: if (sb->sb_rextslog != libxfs_highbit32((unsigned int)sb->sb_rextents)) The difference here is that xfs_highbit32 returns -1 if its argument is zero. Unfortunately, this means that in the weird corner case of a realtime volume shorter than 1 rt extent, xfs_repair will immediately flag a freshly formatted filesystem as corrupt. Because mkfs has been writing ondisk artifacts like this for decades, we have to accept that as "correct". TBH, zero rextslog for zero rtextents makes more sense to me anyway. Regrettably, the superblock verifier checks created in commit copied xfs_repair even though mkfs has been writing out such filesystems for ages. Fix the superblock verifier to accept what mkfs spits out; the userspace version of this patch will have to fix xfs_repair as well. Note that the new helper leaves the zeroday bug where the upper 32 bits of sb_rextents is ripped off and fed to highbit32. This leads to a seriously undersized rt summary file, which immediately breaks mkfs: $ hugedisk.sh foo /dev/sdc $(( 0x100000080 * 4096))B $ /sbin/mkfs.xfs -f /dev/sda -m rmapbt=0,reflink=0 -r rtdev=/dev/mapper/foo meta-data=/dev/sda isize=512 agcount=4, agsize=1298176 blks = sectsz=512 attr=2, projid32bit=1 = crc=1 finobt=1, sparse=1, rmapbt=0 = reflink=0 bigtime=1 inobtcount=1 nrext64=1 data = bsize=4096 blocks=5192704, imaxpct=25 = sunit=0 swidth=0 blks naming =version 2 bsize=4096 ascii-ci=0, ftype=1 log =internal log bsize=4096 blocks=16384, version=2 = sectsz=512 sunit=0 blks, lazy-count=1 realtime =/dev/mapper/foo extsz=4096 blocks=4294967424, rtextents=4294967424 Discarding blocks...Done. mkfs.xfs: Error initializing the realtime space [117 - Structure needs cleaning] The next patch will drop support for rt volumes with fewer than 1 or more than 2^32-1 rt extents, since they've clearly been broken forever. Fixes: f8e566c0 ("xfs: validate the realtime geometry in xfs_validate_sb_common") Signed-off-by: -
Darrick J. Wong authored
Move the meat of the ->create_done function helpers into ->create_done to reduce the amount of boilerplate. Signed-off-by:
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Darrick J. Wong authored
Remove even more repeated boilerplate. Signed-off-by:
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Darrick J. Wong authored
Hoist this dirty flag setting to the ->iop_relog callsite to reduce boilerplate. Signed-off-by:
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Darrick J. Wong authored
Now that we have a helper to handle creating a log intent done item and updating all the necessary state flags, use it to reduce boilerplate in the ->iop_relog implementations. Signed-off-by:
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Darrick J. Wong authored
Hoist the dirty flag setting code out of each ->create_intent implementation up to the callsite to reduce boilerplate further. Signed-off-by:
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Darrick J. Wong authored
Each log item's ->finish_item function sets up a small amount of state and calls another function to do the work. Collapse that other function into ->finish_item to reduce the call stack height. Signed-off-by:
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Darrick J. Wong authored
Finish off the series by moving the intent item recovery function pointer to the xfs_defer_op_type struct, since this is really a deferred work function now. Signed-off-by:
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Darrick J. Wong authored
Each log intent item's ->finish_item call chain inevitably includes some code to set the dirty flag of the transaction. If there's an associated log intent done item, it also sets the item's dirty flag and the transaction's INTENT_DONE flag. This is repeated throughout the codebase. Reduce the LOC by moving all that to xfs_defer_finish_one. Signed-off-by:
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Darrick J. Wong authored
Get rid of the open-coded calls to xfs_defer_finish_one. This also means that the recovery transaction takes care of cleaning up the dfp, and we have solved (I hope) all the ownership issues in recovery. Signed-off-by:
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Darrick J. Wong authored
XFS_TRANS_HAS_INTENT_DONE is a flag to the CIL that we've added a log intent done item to the transaction. This enables an optimization wherein we avoid writing out log intent and log intent done items if they would have ended up in the same checkpoint. This reduces writes to the ondisk log and speeds up recovery as a result. However, callers can use the defer ops machinery to modify xattrs without using the log items. In this situation, there won't be an intent done item, so we do not need to set the flag. Signed-off-by:
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Darrick J. Wong authored
If xfs_attri_item_recover receives a corruption error when it tries to finish a recovered log intent item, it should dump the log item for debugging, just like all the other log intent items. Signed-off-by:
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Darrick J. Wong authored
Recreate work items for each xfs_defer_pending object when we are recovering intent items. Signed-off-by:
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