- 08 Sep, 2023 7 commits
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Lad Prabhakar authored
kernel/dma/mapping.c has its use of pgprot_dmacoherent() inside an #ifdef CONFIG_MMU block. kernel/dma/pool.c has its use of pgprot_dmacoherent() inside an #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_DIRECT_REMAP block. So select DMA_DIRECT_REMAP only if MMU is enabled for RISCV_DMA_NONCOHERENT config. This avoids users to explicitly select MMU. Suggested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230901105111.311200-1-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Palmer Dabbelt authored
Puranjay Mohan <puranjay12@gmail.com> says: Here is some data to prove the V2 fixes the problem: Without this series: root@rv-selftester:~/src/kselftest/bpf# time ./test_tag test_tag: OK (40945 tests) real 7m47.562s user 0m24.145s sys 6m37.064s With this series applied: root@rv-selftester:~/src/selftest/bpf# time ./test_tag test_tag: OK (40945 tests) real 7m29.472s user 0m25.865s sys 6m18.401s BPF programs currently consume a page each on RISCV. For systems with many BPF programs, this adds significant pressure to instruction TLB. High iTLB pressure usually causes slow down for the whole system. Song Liu introduced the BPF prog pack allocator[1] to mitigate the above issue. It packs multiple BPF programs into a single huge page. It is currently only enabled for the x86_64 BPF JIT. I enabled this allocator on the ARM64 BPF JIT[2]. It is being reviewed now. This patch series enables the BPF prog pack allocator for the RISCV BPF JIT. ====================================================== Performance Analysis of prog pack allocator on RISCV64 ====================================================== Test setup: =========== Host machine: Debian GNU/Linux 11 (bullseye) Qemu Version: QEMU emulator version 8.0.3 (Debian 1:8.0.3+dfsg-1) u-boot-qemu Version: 2023.07+dfsg-1 opensbi Version: 1.3-1 To test the performance of the BPF prog pack allocator on RV, a stresser tool[4] linked below was built. This tool loads 8 BPF programs on the system and triggers 5 of them in an infinite loop by doing system calls. The runner script starts 20 instances of the above which loads 8*20=160 BPF programs on the system, 5*20=100 of which are being constantly triggered. The script is passed a command which would be run in the above environment. The script was run with following perf command: ./run.sh "perf stat -a \ -e iTLB-load-misses \ -e dTLB-load-misses \ -e dTLB-store-misses \ -e instructions \ --timeout 60000" The output of the above command is discussed below before and after enabling the BPF prog pack allocator. The tests were run on qemu-system-riscv64 with 8 cpus, 16G memory. The rootfs was created using Bjorn's riscv-cross-builder[5] docker container linked below. Results ======= Before enabling prog pack allocator: ------------------------------------ Performance counter stats for 'system wide': 4939048 iTLB-load-misses 5468689 dTLB-load-misses 465234 dTLB-store-misses 1441082097998 instructions 60.045791200 seconds time elapsed After enabling prog pack allocator: ----------------------------------- Performance counter stats for 'system wide': 3430035 iTLB-load-misses 5008745 dTLB-load-misses 409944 dTLB-store-misses 1441535637988 instructions 60.046296600 seconds time elapsed Improvements in metrics ======================= It was expected that the iTLB-load-misses would decrease as now a single huge page is used to keep all the BPF programs compared to a single page for each program earlier. -------------------------------------------- The improvement in iTLB-load-misses: -30.5 % -------------------------------------------- I repeated this expriment more than 100 times in different setups and the improvement was always greater than 30%. This patch series is boot tested on the Starfive VisionFive 2 board[6]. The performance analysis was not done on the board because it doesn't expose iTLB-load-misses, etc. The stresser program was run on the board to test the loading and unloading of BPF programs [1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220204185742.271030-1-song@kernel.org/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230626085811.3192402-1-puranjay12@gmail.com/ [3] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230626085811.3192402-2-puranjay12@gmail.com/ [4] https://github.com/puranjaymohan/BPF-Allocator-Bench [5] https://github.com/bjoto/riscv-cross-builder [6] https://www.starfivetech.com/en/site/boards * b4-shazam-merge: bpf, riscv: use prog pack allocator in the BPF JIT riscv: implement a memset like function for text riscv: extend patch_text_nosync() for multiple pages bpf: make bpf_prog_pack allocator portable Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230831131229.497941-1-puranjay12@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Palmer Dabbelt authored
Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> says: The following KASLR implementation allows to randomize the kernel mapping: - virtually: we expect the bootloader to provide a seed in the device-tree - physically: only implemented in the EFI stub, it relies on the firmware to provide a seed using EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL. arm64 has a similar implementation hence the patch 3 factorizes KASLR related functions for riscv to take advantage. The new virtual kernel location is limited by the early page table that only has one PUD and with the PMD alignment constraint, the kernel can only take < 512 positions. * b4-shazam-merge: riscv: libstub: Implement KASLR by using generic functions libstub: Fix compilation warning for rv32 arm64: libstub: Move KASLR handling functions to kaslr.c riscv: Dump out kernel offset information on panic riscv: Introduce virtual kernel mapping KASLR Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230722123850.634544-1-alexghiti@rivosinc.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Palmer Dabbelt authored
This resurrects the vector ptrace() support that was removed for 6.5 due to some bugs cropping up as part of the GDB review process. * b4-shazam-merge: RISC-V: Add ptrace support for vectors Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230825050248.32681-1-andy.chiu@sifive.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Palmer Dabbelt authored
Prabhakar <prabhakar.csengg@gmail.com> says: From: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> non-coherent DMA support for AX45MP ==================================== On the Andes AX45MP core, cache coherency is a specification option so it may not be supported. In this case DMA will fail. To get around with this issue this patch series does the below: 1] Andes alternative ports is implemented as errata which checks if the IOCP is missing and only then applies to CMO errata. One vendor specific SBI EXT (ANDES_SBI_EXT_IOCP_SW_WORKAROUND) is implemented as part of errata. Below are the configs which Andes port provides (and are selected by RZ/Five): - ERRATA_ANDES - ERRATA_ANDES_CMO OpenSBI patch supporting ANDES_SBI_EXT_IOCP_SW_WORKAROUND SBI is now part v1.3 release. 2] Andes AX45MP core has a Programmable Physical Memory Attributes (PMA) block that allows dynamic adjustment of memory attributes in the runtime. It contains a configurable amount of PMA entries implemented as CSR registers to control the attributes of memory locations in interest. OpenSBI configures the PMA regions as required and creates a reserve memory node and propagates it to the higher boot stack. Currently OpenSBI (upstream) configures the required PMA region and passes this a shared DMA pool to Linux. reserved-memory { #address-cells = <2>; #size-cells = <2>; ranges; pma_resv0@58000000 { compatible = "shared-dma-pool"; reg = <0x0 0x58000000 0x0 0x08000000>; no-map; linux,dma-default; }; }; The above shared DMA pool gets appended to Linux DTB so the DMA memory requests go through this region. 3] We provide callbacks to synchronize specific content between memory and cache. 4] RZ/Five SoC selects the below configs - AX45MP_L2_CACHE - DMA_GLOBAL_POOL - ERRATA_ANDES - ERRATA_ANDES_CMO ----------x---------------------x--------------------x---------------x---- * b4-shazam-merge: soc: renesas: Kconfig: Select the required configs for RZ/Five SoC cache: Add L2 cache management for Andes AX45MP RISC-V core dt-bindings: cache: andestech,ax45mp-cache: Add DT binding documentation for L2 cache controller riscv: mm: dma-noncoherent: nonstandard cache operations support riscv: errata: Add Andes alternative ports riscv: asm: vendorid_list: Add Andes Technology to the vendors list Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230818135723.80612-1-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Palmer Dabbelt authored
Prabhakar <prabhakar.csengg@gmail.com> says: From: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> This patch series is a subset from Arnd's original series [0]. Ive just picked up the bits required for RISC-V unification of cache flushing. Remaining patches from the series [0] will be taken care by Arnd soon. * b4-shazam-merge: riscv: dma-mapping: switch over to generic implementation riscv: dma-mapping: skip invalidation before bidirectional DMA riscv: dma-mapping: only invalidate after DMA, not flush Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230816232336.164413-1-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Palmer Dabbelt authored
Evan Green <evan@rivosinc.com> says: The current setting for the hwprobe bit indicating misaligned access speed is controlled by a vendor-specific feature probe function. This is essentially a per-SoC table we have to maintain on behalf of each vendor going forward. Let's convert that instead to something we detect at runtime. We have two assembly routines at the heart of our probe: one that does a bunch of word-sized accesses (without aligning its input buffer), and the other that does byte accesses. If we can move a larger number of bytes using misaligned word accesses than we can with the same amount of time doing byte accesses, then we can declare misaligned accesses as "fast". The tradeoff of reducing this maintenance burden is boot time. We spend 4-6 jiffies per core doing this measurement (0-2 on jiffie edge alignment, and 4 on measurement). The timing loop was based on raid6_choose_gen(), which uses (16+1)*N jiffies (where N is the number of algorithms). By taking only the fastest iteration out of all attempts for use in the comparison, variance between runs is very low. On my THead C906, it looks like this: [ 0.047563] cpu0: Ratio of byte access time to unaligned word access is 4.34, unaligned accesses are fast Several others have chimed in with results on slow machines with the older algorithm, which took all runs into account, including noise like interrupts. Even with this variation, results indicate that in all cases (fast, slow, and emulated) the measured numbers are nowhere near each other (always multiple factors away). * b4-shazam-merge: RISC-V: alternative: Remove feature_probe_func RISC-V: Probe for unaligned access speed Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230818194136.4084400-1-evan@rivosinc.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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- 06 Sep, 2023 9 commits
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Puranjay Mohan authored
Use bpf_jit_binary_pack_alloc() for memory management of JIT binaries in RISCV BPF JIT. The bpf_jit_binary_pack_alloc creates a pair of RW and RX buffers. The JIT writes the program into the RW buffer. When the JIT is done, the program is copied to the final RX buffer with bpf_jit_binary_pack_finalize. Implement bpf_arch_text_copy() and bpf_arch_text_invalidate() for RISCV JIT as these functions are required by bpf_jit_binary_pack allocator. Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay12@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com> Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org> Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230831131229.497941-5-puranjay12@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Puranjay Mohan authored
The BPF JIT needs to write invalid instructions to RX regions of memory to invalidate removed BPF programs. This needs a function like memset() that can work with RX memory. Implement patch_text_set_nosync() which is similar to text_poke_set() of x86. Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay12@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com> Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org> Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230831131229.497941-4-puranjay12@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Puranjay Mohan authored
The patch_insn_write() function currently doesn't work for multiple pages of instructions, therefore patch_text_nosync() will fail with a page fault if called with lengths spanning multiple pages. This commit extends the patch_insn_write() function to support multiple pages by copying at max 2 pages at a time in a loop. This implementation is similar to text_poke_copy() function of x86. Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay12@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com> Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230831131229.497941-3-puranjay12@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Puranjay Mohan authored
The bpf_prog_pack allocator currently uses module_alloc() and module_memfree() to allocate and free memory. This is not portable because different architectures use different methods for allocating memory for BPF programs. Like ARM64 and riscv use vmalloc()/vfree(). Use bpf_jit_alloc_exec() and bpf_jit_free_exec() for memory management in bpf_prog_pack allocator. Other architectures can override these with their implementation and will be able to use bpf_prog_pack directly. On architectures that don't override bpf_jit_alloc/free_exec() this is basically a NOP. Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay12@gmail.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org> Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230831131229.497941-2-puranjay12@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Alexandre Ghiti authored
We can now use arm64 functions to handle the move of the kernel physical mapping: if KASLR is enabled, we will try to get a random seed from the firmware, if not possible, the kernel will be moved to a location that suits its alignment constraints. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Tested-by: Song Shuai <songshuaishuai@tinylab.org> Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Tested-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230722123850.634544-6-alexghiti@rivosinc.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Alexandre Ghiti authored
Fix the following warning which appears when compiled for rv32 by using unsigned long type instead of u64. ../drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efi-stub-helper.c: In function 'efi_kaslr_relocate_kernel': ../drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efi-stub-helper.c:846:28: warning: cast from pointer to integer of different size [-Wpointer-to-int-cast] 846 | (u64)_end < EFI_ALLOC_LIMIT) { Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Tested-by: Song Shuai <songshuaishuai@tinylab.org> Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Tested-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230722123850.634544-5-alexghiti@rivosinc.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Alexandre Ghiti authored
This prepares for riscv to use the same functions to handle the pĥysical kernel move when KASLR is enabled. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Tested-by: Song Shuai <songshuaishuai@tinylab.org> Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Tested-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230722123850.634544-4-alexghiti@rivosinc.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Alexandre Ghiti authored
Dump out the KASLR virtual kernel offset when panic to help debug kernel. Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Tested-by: Song Shuai <songshuaishuai@tinylab.org> Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Tested-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230722123850.634544-3-alexghiti@rivosinc.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Alexandre Ghiti authored
KASLR implementation relies on a relocatable kernel so that we can move the kernel mapping. The seed needed to virtually move the kernel is taken from the device tree, so we rely on the bootloader to provide a correct seed. Zkr could be used unconditionnally instead if implemented, but that's for another patch. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Tested-by: Song Shuai <songshuaishuai@tinylab.org> Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Tested-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230722123850.634544-2-alexghiti@rivosinc.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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- 01 Sep, 2023 14 commits
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Andy Chiu authored
This patch add back the ptrace support with the following fix: - Define NT_RISCV_CSR and re-number NT_RISCV_VECTOR to prevent conflicting with gdb's NT_RISCV_CSR. - Use struct __riscv_v_regset_state to handle ptrace requests Since gdb does not directly include the note description header in Linux and has already defined NT_RISCV_CSR as 0x900, we decide to sync with gdb and renumber NT_RISCV_VECTOR to solve and prevent future conflicts. Fixes: 0c59922c ("riscv: Add ptrace vector support") Signed-off-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230825050248.32681-1-andy.chiu@sifive.com [Palmer: Drop the unused "size" variable in riscv_vr_set().] Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Lad Prabhakar authored
Explicitly select the required Cache management and Errata configs required for the RZ/Five SoC. Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> # tyre-kicking on a d1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230818135723.80612-7-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Lad Prabhakar authored
I/O Coherence Port (IOCP) provides an AXI interface for connecting external non-caching masters, such as DMA controllers. The accesses from IOCP are coherent with D-Caches and L2 Cache. IOCP is a specification option and is disabled on the Renesas RZ/Five SoC due to this reason IP blocks using DMA will fail. The Andes AX45MP core has a Programmable Physical Memory Attributes (PMA) block that allows dynamic adjustment of memory attributes in the runtime. It contains a configurable amount of PMA entries implemented as CSR registers to control the attributes of memory locations in interest. Below are the memory attributes supported: * Device, Non-bufferable * Device, bufferable * Memory, Non-cacheable, Non-bufferable * Memory, Non-cacheable, Bufferable * Memory, Write-back, No-allocate * Memory, Write-back, Read-allocate * Memory, Write-back, Write-allocate * Memory, Write-back, Read and Write-allocate More info about PMA (section 10.3): Link: http://www.andestech.com/wp-content/uploads/AX45MP-1C-Rev.-5.0.0-Datasheet.pdf As a workaround for SoCs with IOCP disabled CMO needs to be handled by software. Firstly OpenSBI configures the memory region as "Memory, Non-cacheable, Bufferable" and passes this region as a global shared dma pool as a DT node. With DMA_GLOBAL_POOL enabled all DMA allocations happen from this region and synchronization callbacks are implemented to synchronize when doing DMA transactions. Example PMA region passes as a DT node from OpenSBI: reserved-memory { #address-cells = <2>; #size-cells = <2>; ranges; pma_resv0@58000000 { compatible = "shared-dma-pool"; reg = <0x0 0x58000000 0x0 0x08000000>; no-map; linux,dma-default; }; }; Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> # tyre-kicking on a d1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230818135723.80612-6-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Lad Prabhakar authored
Add DT binding documentation for L2 cache controller found on RZ/Five SoC. The Renesas RZ/Five microprocessor includes a RISC-V CPU Core (AX45MP Single) from Andes. The AX45MP core has an L2 cache controller, this patch describes the L2 cache block. Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> # tyre-kicking on a d1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230818135723.80612-5-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Lad Prabhakar authored
Introduce support for nonstandard noncoherent systems in the RISC-V architecture. It enables function pointer support to handle cache management in such systems. This patch adds a new configuration option called "RISCV_NONSTANDARD_CACHE_OPS." This option is a boolean flag that depends on "RISCV_DMA_NONCOHERENT" and enables the function pointer support for cache management in nonstandard noncoherent systems. Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> # tyre-kicking on a d1 Reviewed-by: Emil Renner Berthing <emil.renner.berthing@canonical.com> Tested-by: Emil Renner Berthing <emil.renner.berthing@canonical.com> # Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230818135723.80612-4-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Lad Prabhakar authored
Add required ports of the Alternative scheme for Andes CPU cores. I/O Coherence Port (IOCP) provides an AXI interface for connecting external non-caching masters, such as DMA controllers. IOCP is a specification option and is disabled on the Renesas RZ/Five SoC due to this reason cache management needs a software workaround. Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> # tyre-kicking on a d1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230818135723.80612-3-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Lad Prabhakar authored
Add Andes Technology to the vendors list. Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> Reviewed-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de> Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> # tyre-kicking on a d1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230818135723.80612-2-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Lad Prabhakar authored
Add helper functions for cache wback/inval/clean and use them arch_sync_dma_for_device()/arch_sync_dma_for_cpu() functions. The proposed changes are in preparation for switching over to generic implementation. Reorganization of the code is based on the patch (Link[0]) from Arnd. For now I have dropped CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU check as this will be enabled by default upon selection of RISCV_DMA_NONCOHERENT and also dropped arch_dma_mark_dcache_clean(). Link[0]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230327121317.4081816-22-arnd@kernel.org/Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230816232336.164413-4-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Arnd Bergmann authored
For a DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL transfer, the caches have to be cleaned first to let the device see data written by the CPU, and invalidated after the transfer to let the CPU see data written by the device. riscv also invalidates the caches before the transfer, which does not appear to serve any purpose. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Reviewed-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Acked-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230816232336.164413-3-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Arnd Bergmann authored
No other architecture intentionally writes back dirty cache lines into a buffer that a device has just finished writing into. If the cache is clean, this has no effect at all, but if a cacheline in the buffer has actually been written by the CPU, there is a driver bug that is likely made worse by overwriting that buffer. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Reviewed-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230816232336.164413-2-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Evan Green authored
Now that we're testing unaligned memory copy and making that determination generically, there are no more users of the vendor feature_probe_func(). While I think it's probably going to need to come back, there are no users right now, so let's remove it until it's needed. Signed-off-by: Evan Green <evan@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230818194136.4084400-3-evan@rivosinc.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Evan Green authored
Rather than deferring unaligned access speed determinations to a vendor function, let's probe them and find out how fast they are. If we determine that an unaligned word access is faster than N byte accesses, mark the hardware's unaligned access as "fast". Otherwise, we mark accesses as slow. The algorithm itself runs for a fixed amount of jiffies. Within each iteration it attempts to time a single loop, and then keeps only the best (fastest) loop it saw. This algorithm was found to have lower variance from run to run than my first attempt, which counted the total number of iterations that could be done in that fixed amount of jiffies. By taking only the best iteration in the loop, assuming at least one loop wasn't perturbed by an interrupt, we eliminate the effects of interrupts and other "warm up" factors like branch prediction. The only downside is it depends on having an rdtime granular and accurate enough to measure a single copy. If we ever manage to complete a loop in 0 rdtime ticks, we leave the unaligned setting at UNKNOWN. There is a slight change in user-visible behavior here. Previously, all boards except the THead C906 reported misaligned access speed of UNKNOWN. C906 reported FAST. With this change, since we're now measuring misaligned access speed on each hart, all RISC-V systems will have this key set as either FAST or SLOW. Currently, we don't have a way to confidently measure the difference between SLOW and EMULATED, so we label anything not fast as SLOW. This will mislabel some systems that are actually EMULATED as SLOW. When we get support for delegating misaligned access traps to the kernel (as opposed to the firmware quietly handling it), we can explicitly test in Linux to see if unaligned accesses trap. Those systems will start to report EMULATED, though older (today's) systems without that new SBI mechanism will continue to report SLOW. I've updated the documentation for those hwprobe values to reflect this, specifically: SLOW may or may not be emulated by software, and FAST represents means being faster than equivalent byte accesses. The change in documentation is accurate with respect to both the former and current behavior. Signed-off-by: Evan Green <evan@rivosinc.com> Acked-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230818194136.4084400-2-evan@rivosinc.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linuxLinus Torvalds authored
Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt: - Support for the new "riscv,isa-extensions" and "riscv,isa-base" device tree interfaces for probing extensions - Support for userspace access to the performance counters - Support for more instructions in kprobes - Crash kernels can be allocated above 4GiB - Support for KCFI - Support for ELFs in !MMU configurations - ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN has been reduced to 8 - mmap() defaults to sv48-sized addresses, with longer addresses hidden behind a hint (similar to Arm and Intel) - Also various fixes and cleanups * tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.6-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (51 commits) lib/Kconfig.debug: Restrict DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT for RISC-V riscv: support PREEMPT_DYNAMIC with static keys riscv: Move create_tmp_mapping() to init sections riscv: Mark KASAN tmp* page tables variables as static riscv: mm: use bitmap_zero() API riscv: enable DEBUG_FORCE_FUNCTION_ALIGN_64B riscv: remove redundant mv instructions RISC-V: mm: Document mmap changes RISC-V: mm: Update pgtable comment documentation RISC-V: mm: Add tests for RISC-V mm RISC-V: mm: Restrict address space for sv39,sv48,sv57 riscv: enable DMA_BOUNCE_UNALIGNED_KMALLOC for !dma_coherent riscv: allow kmalloc() caches aligned to the smallest value riscv: support the elf-fdpic binfmt loader binfmt_elf_fdpic: support 64-bit systems riscv: Allow CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to be selected riscv/purgatory: Disable CFI riscv: Add CFI error handling riscv: Add ftrace_stub_graph riscv: Add types to indirectly called assembly functions ...
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https://github.com/c-sky/csky-linuxLinus Torvalds authored
Pull arch/csky fix from Guo Ren: - Fix compile error by missing header file * tag 'csky-for-linus-6.6-2' of https://github.com/c-sky/csky-linux: csky: Fixup compile error
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- 31 Aug, 2023 10 commits
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git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfsLinus Torvalds authored
Pull NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker: "New Features: - Enable the NFS v4.2 READ_PLUS operation by default Stable Fixes: - NFSv4/pnfs: minor fix for cleanup path in nfs4_get_device_info - NFS: Fix a potential data corruption Bugfixes: - Fix various READ_PLUS issues including: - smatch warnings - xdr size calculations - scratch buffer handling - 32bit / highmem xdr page handling - Fix checkpatch errors in file.c - Fix redundant readdir request after an EOF - Fix handling of COPY ERR_OFFLOAD_NO_REQ - Fix assignment of xprtdata.cred Cleanups: - Remove unused xprtrdma function declarations - Clean up an integer overflow check to avoid a warning - Clean up #includes in dns_resolve.c - Clean up nfs4_get_device_info so we don't pass a NULL pointer to __free_page() - Clean up sunrpc TCP socket timeout configuration - Guard against READDIR loops when entry names are too long - Use EXCHID4_FLAG_USE_PNFS_DS for DS servers" * tag 'nfs-for-6.6-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (22 commits) pNFS: Fix assignment of xprtdata.cred NFSv4.2: fix handling of COPY ERR_OFFLOAD_NO_REQ NFS: Guard against READDIR loop when entry names exceed MAXNAMELEN NFSv4.1: use EXCHGID4_FLAG_USE_PNFS_DS for DS server NFS/pNFS: Set the connect timeout for the pNFS flexfiles driver SUNRPC: Don't override connect timeouts in rpc_clnt_add_xprt() SUNRPC: Allow specification of TCP client connect timeout at setup SUNRPC: Refactor and simplify connect timeout SUNRPC: Set the TCP_SYNCNT to match the socket timeout NFS: Fix a potential data corruption nfs: fix redundant readdir request after get eof nfs/blocklayout: Use the passed in gfp flags filemap: Fix errors in file.c NFSv4/pnfs: minor fix for cleanup path in nfs4_get_device_info NFS: Move common includes outside ifdef SUNRPC: clean up integer overflow check xprtrdma: Remove unused function declaration rpcrdma_bc_post_recv() NFS: Enable the READ_PLUS operation by default SUNRPC: kmap() the xdr pages during decode NFSv4.2: Rework scratch handling for READ_PLUS (again) ...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linuxLinus Torvalds authored
Pull nfsd updates from Chuck Lever: "I'm thrilled to announce that the Linux in-kernel NFS server now offers NFSv4 write delegations. A write delegation enables a client to cache data and metadata for a single file more aggressively, reducing network round trips and server workload. Many thanks to Dai Ngo for contributing this facility, and to Jeff Layton and Neil Brown for reviewing and testing it. This release also sees the removal of all support for DES- and triple-DES-based Kerberos encryption types in the kernel's SunRPC implementation. These encryption types have been deprecated by the Internet community for years and are considered insecure. This change affects both the in-kernel NFS client and server. The server's UDP and TCP socket transports have now fully adopted David Howells' new bio_vec iterator so that no more than one sendmsg() call is needed to transmit each RPC message. In particular, this helps kTLS optimize record boundaries when sending RPC-with-TLS replies, and it takes the server a baby step closer to handling file I/O via folios. We've begun work on overhauling the SunRPC thread scheduler to remove a costly linked-list walk when looking for an idle RPC service thread to wake. The pre-requisites are included in this release. Thanks to Neil Brown for his ongoing work on this improvement" * tag 'nfsd-6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: (56 commits) Documentation: Add missing documentation for EXPORT_OP flags SUNRPC: Remove unused declaration rpc_modcount() SUNRPC: Remove unused declarations NFSD: da_addr_body field missing in some GETDEVICEINFO replies SUNRPC: Remove return value of svc_pool_wake_idle_thread() SUNRPC: make rqst_should_sleep() idempotent() SUNRPC: Clean up svc_set_num_threads SUNRPC: Count ingress RPC messages per svc_pool SUNRPC: Deduplicate thread wake-up code SUNRPC: Move trace_svc_xprt_enqueue SUNRPC: Add enum svc_auth_status SUNRPC: change svc_xprt::xpt_flags bits to enum SUNRPC: change svc_rqst::rq_flags bits to enum SUNRPC: change svc_pool::sp_flags bits to enum SUNRPC: change cache_head.flags bits to enum SUNRPC: remove timeout arg from svc_recv() SUNRPC: change svc_recv() to return void. SUNRPC: call svc_process() from svc_recv(). nfsd: separate nfsd_last_thread() from nfsd_put() nfsd: Simplify code around svc_exit_thread() call in nfsd() ...
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git://git.samba.org/ksmbdLinus Torvalds authored
Pull smb server updates from Steve French: - fix potential overflows in decoding create and in session setup requests - cleanup fixes - compounding fixes, including one for MacOS compounded read requests - session setup error handling fix - fix mode bit bug when applying force_directory_mode and force_create_mode - RDMA (smbdirect) write fix * tag '6.6-rc-ksmbd-fixes-part1' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd: ksmbd: add missing calling smb2_set_err_rsp() on error ksmbd: replace one-element array with flex-array member in struct smb2_ea_info ksmbd: fix slub overflow in ksmbd_decode_ntlmssp_auth_blob() ksmbd: fix wrong DataOffset validation of create context ksmbd: Fix one kernel-doc comment ksmbd: reduce descriptor size if remaining bytes is less than request size ksmbd: fix `force create mode' and `force directory mode' ksmbd: fix wrong interim response on compound ksmbd: add support for read compound ksmbd: switch to use kmemdup_nul() helper
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Linus Torvalds authored
Pull jfs updates from Dave Kleikamp: "A few small fixes" * tag 'jfs-6.6' of github.com:kleikamp/linux-shaggy: jfs: validate max amount of blocks before allocation. jfs: remove redundant initialization to pointer ip jfs: fix invalid free of JFS_IP(ipimap)->i_imap in diUnmount FS: JFS: (trivial) Fix grammatical error in extAlloc fs/jfs: prevent double-free in dbUnmount() after failed jfs_remount()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4Linus Torvalds authored
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o: "Many ext4 and jbd2 cleanups and bug fixes: - Cleanups in the ext4 remount code when going to and from read-only - Cleanups in ext4's multiblock allocator - Cleanups in the jbd2 setup/mounting code paths - Performance improvements when appending to a delayed allocation file - Miscellaneous syzbot and other bug fixes" * tag 'ext4_for_linus-6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (60 commits) ext4: fix slab-use-after-free in ext4_es_insert_extent() libfs: remove redundant checks of s_encoding ext4: remove redundant checks of s_encoding ext4: reject casefold inode flag without casefold feature ext4: use LIST_HEAD() to initialize the list_head in mballoc.c ext4: do not mark inode dirty every time when appending using delalloc ext4: rename s_error_work to s_sb_upd_work ext4: add periodic superblock update check ext4: drop dio overwrite only flag and associated warning ext4: add correct group descriptors and reserved GDT blocks to system zone ext4: remove unused function declaration ext4: mballoc: avoid garbage value from err ext4: use sbi instead of EXT4_SB(sb) in ext4_mb_new_blocks_simple() ext4: change the type of blocksize in ext4_mb_init_cache() ext4: fix unttached inode after power cut with orphan file feature enabled jbd2: correct the end of the journal recovery scan range ext4: ext4_get_{dev}_journal return proper error value ext4: cleanup ext4_get_dev_journal() and ext4_get_journal() jbd2: jbd2_journal_init_{dev,inode} return proper error return value jbd2: drop useless error tag in jbd2_journal_wipe() ...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/teigland/linux-dlmLinus Torvalds authored
Pull dlm updates from David Teigland: - Allow blocking posix lock requests to be interrupted while waiting. This requires a cancel request to be sent to the userspace daemon where posix lock requests are processed across the cluster. - Fix a posix lock patch from the previous cycle in which lock requests from different file systems could be mixed up. - Fix some long standing problems with nfs posix lock cancelation. - Add a new debugfs file for printing queued callbacks. - Stop modifying buffers that have been used to receive a message. - Misc cleanups and some refactoring. * tag 'dlm-6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/teigland/linux-dlm: dlm: fix plock lookup when using multiple lockspaces fs: dlm: don't use RCOM_NAMES for version detection fs: dlm: create midcomms nodes when configure fs: dlm: constify receive buffer fs: dlm: drop rxbuf manipulation in dlm_recover_master_copy fs: dlm: drop rxbuf manipulation in dlm_copy_master_names fs: dlm: get recovery sequence number as parameter fs: dlm: cleanup lock order fs: dlm: remove clear_members_cb fs: dlm: add plock dev tracepoints fs: dlm: check on plock ops when exit dlm fs: dlm: debugfs for queued callbacks fs: dlm: remove unused processed_nodes fs: dlm: add missing spin_unlock fs: dlm: fix F_CANCELLK to cancel pending request fs: dlm: allow to F_SETLKW getting interrupted fs: dlm: remove twice newline
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfsLinus Torvalds authored
Pull more superblock follow-on fixes from Christian Brauner: "This contains two more small follow-up fixes for the super work this cycle. I went through all filesystems once more and detected two minor issues that still needed fixing: - Some filesystems support mtd devices (e.g., mount -t jffs2 mtd2 /mnt). The mtd infrastructure uses the sb->s_mtd pointer to find an existing superblock. When the mtd device is put and sb->s_mtd cleared the superblock can still be found fs_supers and so this risks a use-after-free. Add a small patch that aligns mtd with what we did for regular block devices and switch keying to rely on sb->s_dev. (This was tested with mtd devices and jffs2 as xfstests doesn't support mtd devices.) - Switch nfs back to rely on kill_anon_super() so the superblock is removed from the list of active supers before sb->s_fs_info is freed" * tag 'v6.6-vfs.super.fixes.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: NFS: switch back to using kill_anon_super mtd: key superblock by device number fs: export sget_dev()
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Ingo Molnar authored
Fix up missed semantic mis-merge between commits 161e393c ("mm: Make pte_mkwrite() take a VMA") 27af67f3 ("powerpc/book3s64/mm: enable transparent pud hugepage") where the newly introduced powerpc use of 'pte_mkwrite()' needs to use the 'novma()' versions as per commit 2f0584f3 ("mm: Rename arch pte_mkwrite()'s to pte_mkwrite_novma()"). Fixes: df57721f ("Merge tag 'x86_shstk_for_6.6-rc1' of [...]") Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-armLinus Torvalds authored
Pull ARM updates from Russell King: - Refactor VFP code and convert to C code (Ard Biesheuvel) - Fix hardware breakpoint single-stepping using bpf_overflow_handler - Make SMP stop calls asynchronous allowing panic from irq context to work - Fix for kernel-doc warnings for locomo * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: Revert part of ae1f8d79 ("ARM: 9304/1: add prototype for function called only from asm") ARM: 9318/1: locomo: move kernel-doc to prevent warnings ARM: 9317/1: kexec: Make smp stop calls asynchronous ARM: 9316/1: hw_breakpoint: fix single-stepping when using bpf_overflow_handler ARM: entry: Make asm coproc dispatch code NWFPE only ARM: iwmmxt: Use undef hook to enable coprocessor for task ARM: entry: Disregard Thumb undef exception in coproc dispatch ARM: vfp: Use undef hook for handling VFP exceptions ARM: kernel: Get rid of thread_info::used_cp[] array ARM: vfp: Reimplement VFP exception entry in C code ARM: vfp: Remove workaround for Feroceon CPUs ARM: vfp: Record VFP bounces as perf emulation faults
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linuxLinus Torvalds authored
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: - Add HOTPLUG_SMT support (/sys/devices/system/cpu/smt) and honour the configured SMT state when hotplugging CPUs into the system - Combine final TLB flush and lazy TLB mm shootdown IPIs when using the Radix MMU to avoid a broadcast TLBIE flush on exit - Drop the exclusion between ptrace/perf watchpoints, and drop the now unused associated arch hooks - Add support for the "nohlt" command line option to disable CPU idle - Add support for -fpatchable-function-entry for ftrace, with GCC >= 13.1 - Rework memory block size determination, and support 256MB size on systems with GPUs that have hotpluggable memory - Various other small features and fixes Thanks to Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Arnd Bergmann, Athira Rajeev, Benjamin Gray, Christophe Leroy, Frederic Barrat, Gautam Menghani, Geoff Levand, Hari Bathini, Immad Mir, Jialin Zhang, Joel Stanley, Jordan Niethe, Justin Stitt, Kajol Jain, Kees Cook, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Laurent Dufour, Liang He, Linus Walleij, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Masahiro Yamada, Michal Suchanek, Nageswara R Sastry, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Desaulniers, Omar Sandoval, Randy Dunlap, Reza Arbab, Rob Herring, Russell Currey, Sourabh Jain, Thomas Gleixner, Trevor Woerner, Uwe Kleine-König, Vaibhav Jain, Xiongfeng Wang, Yuan Tan, Zhang Rui, and Zheng Zengkai. * tag 'powerpc-6.6-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (135 commits) macintosh/ams: linux/platform_device.h is needed powerpc/xmon: Reapply "Relax frame size for clang" powerpc/mm/book3s64: Use 256M as the upper limit with coherent device memory attached powerpc/mm/book3s64: Fix build error with SPARSEMEM disabled powerpc/iommu: Fix notifiers being shared by PCI and VIO buses powerpc/mpc5xxx: Add missing fwnode_handle_put() powerpc/config: Disable SLAB_DEBUG_ON in skiroot powerpc/pseries: Remove unused hcall tracing instruction powerpc/pseries: Fix hcall tracepoints with JUMP_LABEL=n powerpc: dts: add missing space before { powerpc/eeh: Use pci_dev_id() to simplify the code powerpc/64s: Move CPU -mtune options into Kconfig powerpc/powermac: Fix unused function warning powerpc/pseries: Rework lppaca_shared_proc() to avoid DEBUG_PREEMPT powerpc: Don't include lppaca.h in paca.h powerpc/pseries: Move hcall_vphn() prototype into vphn.h powerpc/pseries: Move VPHN constants into vphn.h cxl: Drop unused detach_spa() powerpc: Drop zalloc_maybe_bootmem() powerpc/powernv: Use struct opal_prd_msg in more places ...
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