The conversion to rhashtable introduced a hash table lock per lockspace,
in place of per bucket locks.  To make this more scalable, switch to
using a rwlock for hash table access.  The common case fast path uses
it as a read lock.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>

Currently the scand kthread acts like a garbage collection for expired
rsbs on toss list, to clean them up after a certain timeout. It triggers
every couple of seconds and iterates over the toss list while holding
ls_rsbtbl_lock for the whole hash bucket iteration.

To reduce the amount of time holding ls_rsbtbl_lock, we now handle the
disposal of expired rsbs using a per-lockspace timer that expires for the
earliest tossed rsb on the lockspace toss queue. This toss queue is
ordered according to the rsb res_toss_time with the earliest tossed rsb
as the first entry. The toss timer will only trylock() necessary locks,
since it is low priority garbage collection, and will rearm the timer
if trylock() fails. If the timer function does not find any expired
rsb's, it rearms the timer with the next earliest expired rsb.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>

In the past we had problems when an rsb had a reference counter greater
than one while in the toss state.  An rsb in the toss state is not
actively used for locking, and should not have any other references
apart from the single ref keeping it on the rsb hash.  Shift to freeing
rsb's directly rather than using kref_put to free them, since the ref
counting is not meant to be used in this state.  Add warnings if ref
counting is seen while an rsb is in the toss state.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>

Replace our own hash table with the more advanced rhashtable
for keeping rsb structs.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>

To prepare for using rhashtable, add two rsb lists for iterating
through rsb's in two uncommon cases where this is necesssary:
- when dumping rsb state from debugfs, now using seq_list.
- when looking at all rsb's during recovery.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>

There are several places where lock processing can perform two hash table
lookups, first in the "keep" list, and if not found, in the "toss" list.
This patch introduces a new rsb state flag "RSB_TOSS" to represent the
difference between the state of being on keep vs toss list, so that the
two lists can be combined.  This avoids cases of two lookups.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>

Prepare to replace our own hash table with rhashtable by replacing
the per-bucket locks in our own hash table with a single lock.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>

Increment the ls_count value while dlm_scand is processing a
lockspace so that release_lockspace()/remove_lockspace() will
wait for dlm_scand to finish.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>

Move dlm message processing from an ordered workqueue context to an
ordered softirq context.  Handling dlm messages in softirq will allow
requests to be cleared more quickly and efficiently, and should avoid
longer queues of incomplete requests.  Later patches are expected to
run completion/blocking callbacks directly from this message processing
context, further reducing context switches required to complete a request.
In the longer term, concurrent message processing could be implemented.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>

Use spin_lock_bh for all spinlocks involved in message processing,
in preparation for softirq message processing.  DLM lock requests
from user space involve dlm processing in user context, in addition
to the standard kernel context, necessitating bh variants.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>

Remove an explicit schedule() call in the message processing path,
in preparation for softirq message processing.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>

Convert ls_recv_active rw_semaphore to an rwlock to avoid
sleeping, in preparation for softirq message processing.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>

The end of the recovery process transitioned to normal message
processing by temporarily blocking the receiving context,
processing saved messages, then unblocking the receiving
context.  To avoid blocking the receiving context, the old
wait_queue and mutex are replaced by a new rwlock and the new
RECV_MSG_BLOCKED flag.  Received messages are added to the
list of saved messages, protected by the rwlock, until the
flag is cleared, which happens when all saved messages have
been processed.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>

Convert the rsb struct res_lock from a mutex to a spinlock
in preparation for processing messages in softirq context.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>

Convert the waiters mutex to a spinlock in prepration for
processing messages in softirq context.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>

The waiters_mutex no longer needs to be used in the waiters recovery
functions dlm_recover_waiters_pre() and dlm_recover_waiters_pre().
During recovery, ordinary locking operations are paused, and the
recovery thread is the only context accessing the waiters list,
so the lock is not needed.

Access to the waiters list from debugfs functions is avoided by
taking the top level recovery lock in the debugfs dump function.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>

Add a new struct to save the current position in the rsb masters_list
while sending the rsb names to other nodes. The rsb names are sent in
multiple chunks, and for each new chunk, the new "dlm_dir_dump" struct
saves the last position in the masters_list. The new struct is also
used to save more information to sanity check the recovery process.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>

Move the rsb root_list from the lockspace to a stack variable since
it is now only used by the ls_recover() function.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>

Add a new "masters_list" for master rsb structs, with a new
rwlock. The new list is created and used during the recovery
process to send the master rsb names to new nodes. With this
change, the current "root_list" can be used without locking.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>

Move dlm_create_root_list() and dlm_release_root_list() to
recover.c and declare them static because they are only used
there.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>

Replace GFP_NOFS with GFP_ATOMIC.  Also stop using idr_preload which
uses a non-bh spin_lock.  This is further preparation for softirq
message processing.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>

Remove the context parameter for message allocations and
always use GFP_ATOMIC. This prepares for softirq message
processing.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>

Use the new KMEM_CACHE() macro instead of direct kmem_cache_create
to simplify the creation of SLAB caches.
Signed-off-by: Kunwu Chan <chentao@kylinos.cn>
Acked-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>

Get rid of the unnecessary refcounting on callback structs.
Copy interesting callback info into the lkb struct rather
than maintaining pointers to callback structs from the lkb.
This goes back to the way things were done prior to
commit 61bed0ba ("fs: dlm: use a non-static queue for callbacks").
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>

This patch fixes the following issue:

node 1 is dir
node 2 is master
node 3 is other

1->2: unlock
2: put final lkb, rsb moved to toss
2->1: unlock_reply
1: queue lkb callback with EUNLOCK
2->1: remove
1: receive_remove ignored (rsb on keep because of queued lkb callback)
1: complete lkb callback, put_lkb, move rsb to toss
3->1: lookup
1->3: lookup_reply master=2
3->2: request
2->3: request_reply EBADR

In summary:
An unexpected lkb reference causes the rsb to remain on the wrong list.
The rsb being on the wrong list causes receive_remove to be ignored.
An ignored receive_remove causes inconsistent dir and master state.

This sequence requires an unusually long delay in delivering the unlock
callback, because the remove message from 2->1 usually happens after
some seconds.  So, it's not known exactly how frequently this sequence
occurs in pratice.  It's possible that the same end result could also
have another unknown cause.

The solution for this issue is to further separate callback state
from the lkb, so that an lkb reference (and from that, an rsb ref)
are not held while a callback remains queued.  Then, within the
unlock_reply, the lkb will be freed and the rsb moved to the toss
list. So, the receive_remove will not be ignored.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>

This patch combines the failure and default cases for enqueue and
dequeue a callback to the lkb callback queue that should end in both
cases as it should never happen.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>

Save lkb callback info when queueing the callback so that the
lkb struct is not needed in the callback workqueue processing.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>

Remove the ability to dump pending lkb callbacks from debugfs.
The prepares for separating lkb structs from callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>

Stop using lkb structs in the callback tracepoints so that lkb
references are not needed. This prepares for separating lkb
structs from callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>

Use the new KMEM_CACHE() macro instead of direct kmem_cache_create
to simplify the creation of SLAB caches.
Signed-off-by: Kunwu Chan <chentao@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>

This patch fixes the copy lvb decision for user space lock requests.
Checking dlm_lvb_operations is done earlier, where granted/requested
lock modes are available to use in the matrix.

The decision had been moved to the wrong location, where granted mode
and requested mode where the same, which causes the dlm_lvb_operations
matix to produce the wrong copy decision. For PW or EX requests, the
caller could get invalid lvb data.

Fixes: 61bed0ba ("fs: dlm: use a non-static queue for callbacks")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>

Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Deduplicate Kconfig entries for CONFIG_CXL_PMU

 - Fix unselectable choice entry in MIPS Kconfig, and forbid this
   structure

 - Remove unused include/asm-generic/export.h

 - Fix a NULL pointer dereference bug in modpost

 - Enable -Woverride-init warning consistently with W=1

 - Drop KCSAN flags from *.mod.c files

* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  kconfig: Fix typo HEIGTH to HEIGHT
  Documentation/llvm: Note s390 LLVM=1 support with LLVM 18.1.0 and newer
  kbuild: Disable KCSAN for autogenerated *.mod.c intermediaries
  kbuild: make -Woverride-init warnings more consistent
  modpost: do not make find_tosym() return NULL
  export.h: remove include/asm-generic/export.h
  kconfig: do not reparent the menu inside a choice block
  MIPS: move unselectable FIT_IMAGE_FDT_EPM5 out of the "System type" choice
  cxl: remove CONFIG_CXL_PMU entry in drivers/cxl/Kconfig

Pull EDAC fixes from Borislav Petkov:

 - Fix more issues in the AMD FMPM driver

* tag 'edac_urgent_for_v6.9_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ras/ras:
  RAS: Avoid build errors when CONFIG_DEBUG_FS=n
  RAS/AMD/FMPM: Safely handle saved records of various sizes
  RAS/AMD/FMPM: Avoid NULL ptr deref in get_saved_records()

Pull irq fixes from Borislav Petkov:

 - Fix an unused function warning on irqchip/irq-armada-370-xp

 - Fix the IRQ sharing with pinctrl-amd and ACPI OSL

* tag 'irq_urgent_for_v6.9_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  irqchip/armada-370-xp: Suppress unused-function warning
  genirq: Introduce IRQF_COND_ONESHOT and use it in pinctrl-amd

Pull x86 perf fixes from Borislav Petkov:

 - Define the correct set of default hw events on AMD Zen4

 - Use the correct stalled cycles PMCs on AMD Zen2 and newer

 - Fix detection of the LBR freeze feature on AMD

* tag 'perf_urgent_for_v6.9_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/x86/amd/core: Define a proper ref-cycles event for Zen 4 and later
  perf/x86/amd/core: Update and fix stalled-cycles-* events for Zen 2 and later
  perf/x86/amd/lbr: Use freeze based on availability
  x86/cpufeatures: Add new word for scattered features

Pull timers update from Borislav Petkov:

 - Volunteer in Anna-Maria and Frederic as timers co-maintainers so that
   tglx can relax more :-P

* tag 'timers_urgent_for_v6.9_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  MAINTAINERS: Add co-maintainers for time[rs]

Pull objtool fix from Borislav Petkov:

 - Fix a format specifier build error in objtool during an x32 build

* tag 'objtool_urgent_for_v6.9_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  objtool: Fix compile failure when using the x32 compiler

Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:

 - Make sure single object builds in arch/x86/virt/ ala
      make ... arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/seamcall.o
   work again

 - Do not do ROM range scans and memory validation when the kernel is
   running as a SEV-SNP guest as those can get problematic and, before
   that, are not really needed in such a guest

 - Exclude the build-time generated vdso-image-x32.o object from objtool
   validation and in particular the return sites in there due to a
   warning which fires when an unpatched return thunk is being used

 - Improve the NMI CPUs stall message to show additional information
   about the state of each CPU wrt the NMI handler

 - Enable gcc named address spaces support only on !KCSAN configs due to
   compiler options incompatibility

 - Revert a change which was trying to use GB pages for mapping regions
   only when the regions would be large enough but that change lead to
   kexec failing

 - A documentation fixlet

* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.9_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/build: Use obj-y to descend into arch/x86/virt/
  x86/sev: Skip ROM range scans and validation for SEV-SNP guests
  x86/vdso: Fix rethunk patching for vdso-image-x32.o too
  x86/nmi: Upgrade NMI backtrace stall checks & messages
  x86/percpu: Disable named address spaces for KCSAN
  Revert "x86/mm/ident_map: Use gbpages only where full GB page should be mapped."
  Documentation/x86: Fix title underline length

Fixed a typo in some variables where height was misspelled as heigth.
Signed-off-by: Isak Ellmer <isak01@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>