When translating user space addresses to kernel addresses the follow_table()
function had two bugs:

- PROT_NONE mappings could be read accessed via the kernel mapping. That is
  e.g. putting a filename into a user page, then protecting the page with
  PROT_NONE and afterwards issuing the "open" syscall with a pointer to
  the filename would incorrectly succeed.

- when walking the page tables it used the pgd/pud/pmd/pte primitives which
  with dynamic page tables give no indication which real level of page tables
  is being walked (region2, region3, segment or page table). So in case of an
  exception the translation exception code passed to __handle_fault() is not
  necessarily correct.
  This is not really an issue since __handle_fault() doesn't evaluate the code.
  Only in case of e.g. a SIGBUS this code gets passed to user space. If user
  space can do something sane with the value is a different question though.

To fix these issues don't use any Linux primitives. Only walk the page tables
like the hardware would do it, however we leave quite some checks away since
we know that we only have full size page tables and each index is within bounds.

In theory this should fix all issues...
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

The 3270 device nodes 227/0 and 228/0 are special. 227/0 is never used,
and 228/0 is used to redirect full screen applications from /dev/3270/tub
to the real device node of the 3270 terminal.
To keep the device names /dev/3270/tty<x> consistent with the minor number
the device driver sets minor_start to 0 and skips minor 0. That makes the
tty index equivalent to the minor number. But doing so seems to causes
problems with init scripts.
A better solution is to set minor_start to the correct value of 1 and
set name_base to 1 as well. tty_register_device will then automatically
create the correct tty name.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

The page table walker variant of clear_user() is supposed to copy the
contents of the empty zero page to user space.
However since 238ec4ef "[S390] zero page cache synonyms" empty_zero_page
is not anymore the page itself but contains the pointer to the empty zero
pages. Therefore the page table walker variant of clear_user() copied
the address of the first empty zero page and afterwards more or less
random data to user space instead of clearing the given user space range.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

Fix to return a negative error code from the error handling
case instead of 0, as returned elsewhere in this function.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

Use hex digits when referring to scm addresses.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

With this patch an allmodconfig finally builds on s390 again.

Fixes these build errors:

ERROR: "devm_request_threaded_irq" [drivers/spi/spi-altera.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "devm_request_threaded_irq" [drivers/media/platform/sh_veu.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "devm_request_threaded_irq" [drivers/dma/dw_dmac.ko] undefined!
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

Pull vfio fix from Alex Williamson.

* tag 'vfio-v3.9-rc4' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio:
  vfio: include <linux/slab.h> for kmalloc

Pull kvm fixes from Marcelo Tosatti.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: Fix bounds checking in ioapic indirect register reads (CVE-2013-1798)
  KVM: x86: Convert MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME to use gfn_to_hva_cache functions (CVE-2013-1797)
  KVM: x86: fix for buffer overflow in handling of MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME (CVE-2013-1796)
  KVM: x86: fix deadlock in clock-in-progress request handling
  KVM: allow host header to be included even for !CONFIG_KVM

Pull XFS fixes from Ben Myers:

 - Fix for a potential infinite loop which was introduced in commit
   4d559a3b ("xfs: limit speculative prealloc near ENOSPC
   thresholds")

 - Fix for the return type of xfs_iomap_eof_prealloc_initial_size from
   commit a1e16c26 ("xfs: limit speculative prealloc size on sparse
   files")

 - Fix for a failed buffer readahead causing subsequent callers to fail
   incorrectly

* tag 'for-linus-v3.9-rc4' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs:
  xfs: ensure we capture IO errors correctly
  xfs: fix xfs_iomap_eof_prealloc_initial_size type
  xfs: fix potential infinite loop in xfs_iomap_prealloc_size()

Mantas Mikulėnas reported that his graphics hardware failed to
initialise after commit f9a37be0 ("x86: Use PCI setup data").

The aim of this commit was to ensure that ROM images were available on
some Apple systems that don't expose the GPU ROM via any other source.
In this case, UEFI appears to have provided a broken ROM image that we
were using even though there was a perfectly valid ROM available via
other sources.  The simplest way to handle this seems to be to just
re-order pci_map_rom() and leave any firmare-supplied ROM to last.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com>
Tested-by: Mantas Mikulėnas <grawity@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull sparc fixes from David Miller:
 "Just some minor fixups, a sunsu console setup panic cure, and
  recognition of a Fujitsu sun4v cpu."

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc:
  sparc: remove unused "config BITS"
  sparc: delete "if !ULTRA_HAS_POPULATION_COUNT"
  sparc64: correctly recognize SPARC64-X chips
  sparc,leon: fix GRPCI2 device0 PCI config space access
  sunsu: Fix panic in case of nonexistent port at "console=ttySY" cmdline option

Pull arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas:

 - Fix !SMP build error.

 - Fix padding computation in struct ucontext (no ABI change).

 - Minor clean-up after the signal patches (unused var).

 - Two old Kconfig options clean-up.

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmarinas/linux-aarch64:
  arm64: Kconfig.debug: Remove unused CONFIG_DEBUG_ERRORS
  arm64: Do not select GENERIC_HARDIRQS_NO_DEPRECATED
  arm64: fix padding computation in struct ucontext
  arm64: Fix build error with !SMP
  arm64: Removed unused variable in compat_setup_rt_frame()

sparc's asm/module.h got removed in commit
786d35d4 ("Make most arch asm/module.h
files use asm-generic/module.h"). That removed the only two uses of this
Kconfig symbol. So we can remove its entry too.

> >From arch/sparc/Makefile:
>     ifeq ($(CONFIG_SPARC32),y)
>     [...]
>
>     [...]
>     export BITS    := 32
>     [...]
>
>     else
>     [...]
>
>     [...]
>     export BITS   := 64
>     [...]
>
> So $(BITS) is set depending on whether CONFIG_SPARC32 is set or not.
> Using $(BITS) in sparc's Makefiles is not using CONFIG_BITS. That
> doesn't count as usage of "config BITS".
Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) Fix ARM BPF JIT handling of negative 'k' values, from Chen Gang.

 2) Insufficient space reserved for bridge netlink values, fix from
    Stephen Hemminger.

 3) Some dst_neigh_lookup*() callers don't interpret error pointer
    correctly, fix from Zhouyi Zhou.

 4) Fix transport match in SCTP active_path loops, from Xugeng Zhang.

 5) Fix qeth driver handling of multi-order SKB frags, from Frank
    Blaschka.

 6) fec driver is missing napi_disable() call, resulting in crashes on
    unload, from Georg Hofmann.

 7) Don't try to handle PMTU events on a listening socket, fix from Eric
    Dumazet.

 8) Fix timestamp location calculations in IP option processing, from
    David Ward.

 9) FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ setting is not controlled by the correct kconfig
    tests, from Denis V Lunev.

10) Fix TX descriptor push handling in SFC driver, from Ben Hutchings.

11) Fix isdn/hisax and tulip/de4x5 kconfig dependencies, from Arnd
    Bergmann.

12) bnx2x statistics don't handle 4GB rollover correctly, fix from
    Maciej Żenczykowski.

13) Openvswitch bug fixes for vport del/new error reporting, missing
    genlmsg_end() call in netlink processing, and mis-parsing of
    LLC/SNAP ethernet types.  From Rich Lane.

14) SKB pfmemalloc state should only be propagated from the head page of
    a compound page, fix from Pavel Emelyanov.

15) Fix link handling in tg3 driver for 5715 chips when autonegotation
    is disabled.  From Nithin Sujir.

16) Fix inverted test of cpdma_check_free_tx_desc return value in
    davinci_emac driver, from Mugunthan V N.

17) vlan_depth is incorrectly calculated in skb_network_protocol(), from
    Li RongQing.

18) Fix probing of Gobi 1K devices in qmi_wwan driver, and fix NCM
    device mode backwards compat in cdc_ncm driver.  From Bjørn Mork.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (52 commits)
  inet: limit length of fragment queue hash table bucket lists
  qeth: Fix scatter-gather regression
  qeth: Fix invalid router settings handling
  qeth: delay feature trace
  tcp: dont handle MTU reduction on LISTEN socket
  bnx2x: fix occasional statistics off-by-4GB error
  vhost/net: fix heads usage of ubuf_info
  bridge: Add support for setting BR_ROOT_BLOCK flag.
  bnx2x: add missing napi deletion in error path
  drivers: net: ethernet: ti: davinci_emac: fix usage of cpdma_check_free_tx_desc()
  ethernet/tulip: DE4x5 needs VIRT_TO_BUS
  isdn: hisax: netjet requires VIRT_TO_BUS
  net: cdc_ncm, cdc_mbim: allow user to prefer NCM for backwards compatibility
  rtnetlink: Mask the rta_type when range checking
  Revert "ip_gre: make ipgre_tunnel_xmit() not parse network header as IP unconditionally"
  Fix dst_neigh_lookup/dst_neigh_lookup_skb return value handling bug
  smsc75xx: configuration help incorrectly mentions smsc95xx
  net: fec: fix missing napi_disable call
  net: fec: restart the FEC when PHY speed changes
  skb: Propagate pfmemalloc on skb from head page only
  ...

Commit 2d78d4be ("[PATCH] bitops:
sparc64: use generic bitops") made the default of GENERIC_HWEIGHT depend
on !ULTRA_HAS_POPULATION_COUNT. But since there's no Kconfig symbol with
that name, this always evaluates to true. Delete this dependency.
Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If the guest specifies a IOAPIC_REG_SELECT with an invalid value and follows
that with a read of the IOAPIC_REG_WINDOW KVM does not properly validate
that request.  ioapic_read_indirect contains an
ASSERT(redir_index < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS), but the ASSERT has no effect in
non-debug builds.  In recent kernels this allows a guest to cause a kernel
oops by reading invalid memory.  In older kernels (pre-3.3) this allows a
guest to read from large ranges of host memory.

Tested: tested against apic unit tests.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

There is a potential use after free issue with the handling of
MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME.  If the guest specifies a GPA in a movable or removable
memory such as frame buffers then KVM might continue to write to that
address even after it's removed via KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION.  KVM pins
the page in memory so it's unlikely to cause an issue, but if the user
space component re-purposes the memory previously used for the guest, then
the guest will be able to corrupt that memory.

Tested: Tested against kvmclock unit test
Signed-off-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

If the guest sets the GPA of the time_page so that the request to update the
time straddles a page then KVM will write onto an incorrect page.  The
write is done byusing kmap atomic to get a pointer to the page for the time
structure and then performing a memcpy to that page starting at an offset
that the guest controls.  Well behaved guests always provide a 32-byte aligned
address, however a malicious guest could use this to corrupt host kernel
memory.

Tested: Tested against kvmclock unit test.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

The Kconfig entry for DEBUG_ERRORS is a verbatim copy of the former arm
entry for that symbol. It got removed in v2.6.39 because it wasn't
actually used anywhere. There are still no users of DEBUG_ERRORS so
remove this entry too.
Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: removed option from defconfig]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

Config option GENERIC_HARDIRQS_NO_DEPRECATED was removed in commit
78c89825 ("genirq: Remove the now obsolete
config options and select statements"), but the select was accidentally
reintroduced in commit 8c2c3df3 ("arm64:
Build infrastructure").
Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

This patch introduces a constant limit of the fragment queue hash
table bucket list lengths. Currently the limit 128 is choosen somewhat
arbitrary and just ensures that we can fill up the fragment cache with
empty packets up to the default ip_frag_high_thresh limits. It should
just protect from list iteration eating considerable amounts of cpu.

If we reach the maximum length in one hash bucket a warning is printed.
This is implemented on the caller side of inet_frag_find to distinguish
between the different users of inet_fragment.c.

I dropped the out of memory warning in the ipv4 fragment lookup path,
because we already get a warning by the slab allocator.

Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <jbrouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch fixes a scatter-gather regression introduced with

commit 5640f768 net: use a per task frag allocator

Now the qeth driver can cope with bigger framents and split a fragment in
sub framents if required.
Signed-off-by: Frank Blaschka <blaschka@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Give a bad return code when specifying a router setting that is either
invalid or not support on the respective device type. In addition, fall back
the previous setting instead of silently switching back to 'no routing'.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Raspl <raspl@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Frank Blaschka <blaschka@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Delay tracing of the card features until the optional commands have been
enabled.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Raspl <raspl@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Frank Blaschka <blaschka@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Pull hwmon fixes from Jean Delvare.

* 'hwmon-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jdelvare/staging:
  hwmon: (lm75) Fix tcn75 prefix
  hwmon: (lm75.h) Update header inclusion
  MAINTAINERS: Remove Mark M. Hoffman

Somehow the driver snuck in with these still in it.
Signed-off-by: Ben Collins <ben.c@servergy.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull workqueue fix from Tejun Heo:
 "Lai's patch to fix highly unlikely but still possible workqueue stall
  during CPU hotunplug."

* 'for-3.9-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq:
  workqueue: fix possible pool stall bug in wq_unbind_fn()

There is a deadlock in pvclock handling:

cpu0:                                               cpu1:
kvm_gen_update_masterclock()
                                              kvm_guest_time_update()
 spin_lock(pvclock_gtod_sync_lock)
                                               local_irq_save(flags)

spin_lock(pvclock_gtod_sync_lock)

 kvm_make_mclock_inprogress_request(kvm)
  make_all_cpus_request()
   smp_call_function_many()

Now if smp_call_function_many() called by cpu0 tries to call function on
cpu1 there will be a deadlock.

Fix by moving pvclock_gtod_sync_lock protected section outside irq
disabled section.

Analyzed by Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Reported-and-Tested-by: Yongjie Ren <yongjie.ren@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

The new context tracking subsystem unconditionally includes kvm_host.h
headers for the guest enter/exit macros.  This causes a compile
failure when KVM is not enabled.

Fix by adding an IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM) check to kvm_host so it can
be included/compiled even when KVM is not enabled.

Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

The TCN75 has its own prefix for a long time now.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>

File lm75.h used to include <linux/hwmon.h> for SENSORS_LIMIT() but
this function is gone by now. Instead we call clamp_val() so we should
include <linux/kernel.h>, where this function is declared.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>

Mark M. Hoffman stopped working on the Linux kernel several years
ago, so he should no longer be listed as a driver maintainer. I'm not
even sure if his e-mail address still works.

I can take over 3 drivers he was responsible for, the 4th one will
fall down to the subsystem maintainer.

Also give Mark credit for all the good work he did.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: "Mark M. Hoffman" <mhoffman@lightlink.com>
Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Wolfram Sang <wolfram@the-dreams.de>

Failed buffer readahead can leave the buffer in the cache marked
with an error. Most callers that then issue a subsequent read on the
buffer do not zero the b_error field out, and so we may incorectly
detect an error during IO completion due to the stale error value
left on the buffer.

Avoid this problem by zeroing the error before IO submission. This
ensures that the only IO errors that are detected those captured
from are those captured from bio submission or completion.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

(cherry picked from commit c163f9a1)

Fix the return type of xfs_iomap_eof_prealloc_initial_size() to
xfs_fsblock_t to reflect the fact that the return value may be an
unsigned 64 bits if XFS_BIG_BLKNOS is defined.
Signed-off-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

(cherry picked from commit e8108ced)

If freesp == 0, we could end up in an infinite loop while squashing
the preallocation. Break the loop when we've killed the prealloc
entirely.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

(cherry picked from commit e78c420b)

When an ICMP ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED (or ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG) message finds a
LISTEN socket, and this socket is currently owned by the user, we
set TCP_MTU_REDUCED_DEFERRED flag in listener tsq_flags.

This is bad because if we clone the parent before it had a chance to
clear the flag, the child inherits the tsq_flags value, and next
tcp_release_cb() on the child will decrement sk_refcnt.

Result is that we might free a live TCP socket, as reported by
Dormando.

IPv4: Attempt to release TCP socket in state 1

Fix this issue by testing sk_state against TCP_LISTEN early, so that we
set TCP_MTU_REDUCED_DEFERRED on appropriate sockets (not a LISTEN one)

This bug was introduced in commit 563d34d0
(tcp: dont drop MTU reduction indications)
Reported-by: dormando <dormando@rydia.net>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The UPDATE_QSTAT function introduced on February 15, 2012
in commit 1355b704 "bnx2x: consistent statistics after
internal driver reload" incorrectly fails to handle overflow
during addition of the lower 32-bit field of a stat.

This bug is present since 3.4-rc1 and should thus be considered
a candidate for stable 3.4+ releases.

Google-Bug-Id: 8374428
Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Cc: Mintz Yuval <yuvalmin@broadcom.com>
Acked-by: Eilon Greenstein <eilong@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Pull MTD fixes from David Woodhouse:
 "This fixes a couple of problems.  Firstly, some people are actually
  still using old small-page flash and we broke it by removing the ready
  check.

  Secondly.  fix the handling of partitions on Broadcom 47xx devices.
  Recent changes had made it misdetect the location of the NVRAM and
  scribble over the bootloader when it tried to update the variables
  there.  With predictably sad results."

* tag 'for-linus-20130318' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd:
  mtd: nand: reintroduce NAND_NO_READRDY as NAND_NEED_READRDY
  mtd: bcm47xxpart: look for NVRAM at the end of device
  Revert "mtd: bcm47xxpart: improve probing of nvram partition"

Pull selinux bugfix from James Morris.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security:
  selinux: use GFP_ATOMIC under spin_lock

Pull s390 fixes from Martin Schwidefsky:
 "A couple of bug fixes, the most hairy on is the flush_tlb_kernel_range
  fix.  Another case of "how could this ever have worked?"."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
  s390/kdump: Do not add standby memory for kdump
  drivers/i2c: remove !S390 dependency, add missing GENERIC_HARDIRQS dependencies
  s390/scm: process availability
  s390/scm_blk: suspend writes
  s390/scm_drv: extend notify callback
  s390/scm_blk: fix request number accounting
  s390/mm: fix flush_tlb_kernel_range()
  s390/mm: fix vmemmap size calculation
  s390: critical section cleanup vs. machine checks