A logical volume can map to just part of underlying physical volume.
In this case, it must be treated like a partition.

Based on a patch from Alasdair G Kergon.

Cc: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Linux allows executing the SG_IO ioctl on a partition or LVM volume, and
will pass the command to the underlying block device.  This is
well-known, but it is also a large security problem when (via Unix
permissions, ACLs, SELinux or a combination thereof) a program or user
needs to be granted access only to part of the disk.

This patch lets partitions forward a small set of harmless ioctls;
others are logged with printk so that we can see which ioctls are
actually sent.  In my tests only CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY actually occurred.
Of course it was being sent to a (partition on a) hard disk, so it would
have failed with ENOTTY and the patch isn't changing anything in
practice.  Still, I'm treating it specially to avoid spamming the logs.

In principle, this restriction should include programs running with
CAP_SYS_RAWIO.  If for example I let a program access /dev/sda2 and
/dev/sdb, it still should not be able to read/write outside the
boundaries of /dev/sda2 independent of the capabilities.  However, for
now programs with CAP_SYS_RAWIO will still be allowed to send the
ioctls.  Their actions will still be logged.

This patch does not affect the non-libata IDE driver.  That driver
however already tests for bd != bd->bd_contains before issuing some
ioctl; it could be restricted further to forbid these ioctls even for
programs running with CAP_SYS_ADMIN/CAP_SYS_RAWIO.

Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: James Bottomley <JBottomley@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
[ Make it also print the command name when warning - Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Introduce a wrapper around scsi_cmd_ioctl that takes a block device.

The function will then be enhanced to detect partition block devices
and, in that case, subject the ioctls to whitelisting.

Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: James Bottomley <JBottomley@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

2nd set of device tree changes and SPI bug fixes for v3.3

* tag 'devicetree-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux-2.6:
  of/irq: Add interrupts-names property to name an irq resource
  of/address: Add reg-names property to name an iomem resource

* tag 'spi-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux-2.6:
  spi/tegra: depend instead of select TEGRA_SYSTEM_DMA

2nd round of GPIO changes for v3.3 merge window

* tag 'gpio-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux-2.6:
  GPIO: sa1100: implement proper gpiolib gpio_to_irq conversion
  gpio: pl061: remove combined interrupt
  gpio: pl061: convert to use generic irq chip
  GPIO: add bindings for managed devices
  ARM: realview: convert pl061 no irq to 0 instead of -1
  gpio: pl061: convert to use 0 for no irq
  gpio: pl061: use chained_irq_* functions in irq handler
  GPIO/pl061: Add suspend resume capability
  drivers/gpio/gpio-tegra.c: use devm_request_and_ioremap

* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus: (119 commits)
  MIPS: Delete unused function add_temporary_entry.
  MIPS: Set default pci cache line size.
  MIPS: Flush huge TLB
  MIPS: Octeon: Remove SYS_SUPPORTS_HIGHMEM.
  MIPS: Octeon: Add support for OCTEON II PCIe
  MIPS: Octeon: Update PCI Latency timer and enable more error reporting.
  MIPS: Alchemy: Update cpu-feature-overrides
  MIPS: Alchemy: db1200: Improve PB1200 detection.
  MIPS: Alchemy: merge Au1000 and Au1300-style IRQ controller code.
  MIPS: Alchemy: chain IRQ controllers to MIPS IRQ controller
  MIPS: Alchemy: irq: register pm at irq init time
  MIPS: Alchemy: Touchscreen support on DB1100
  MIPS: Alchemy: Hook up IrDA on DB1000/DB1100
  net/irda: convert au1k_ir to platform driver.
  MIPS: Alchemy: remove unused board headers
  MTD: nand: make au1550nd.c a platform_driver
  MIPS: Netlogic: Mark Netlogic chips as SMT capable
  MIPS: Netlogic: Add support for XLP 3XX cores
  MIPS: Netlogic: Merge some of XLR/XLP wakup code
  MIPS: Netlogic: Add default XLP config.
  ...

Fix up trivial conflicts in arch/mips/kernel/{perf_event_mipsxx.c,
traps.c} and drivers/tty/serial/Makefile

Autogenerated GPG tag for Rusty D1ADB8F1: 15EE 8D6C AB0E 7F0C F999  BFCB D920 0E6C D1AD B8F1

* tag 'for-linus' of git://github.com/rustyrussell/linux:
  module_param: check that bool parameters really are bool.
  intelfbdrv.c: bailearly is an int module_param
  paride/pcd: fix bool verbose module parameter.
  module_param: make bool parameters really bool (drivers & misc)
  module_param: make bool parameters really bool (arch)
  module_param: make bool parameters really bool (core code)
  kernel/async: remove redundant declaration.
  printk: fix unnecessary module_param_name.
  lirc_parallel: fix module parameter description.
  module_param: avoid bool abuse, add bint for special cases.
  module_param: check type correctness for module_param_array
  modpost: use linker section to generate table.
  modpost: use a table rather than a giant if/else statement.
  modules: sysfs - export: taint, coresize, initsize
  kernel/params: replace DEBUGP with pr_debug
  module: replace DEBUGP with pr_debug
  module: struct module_ref should contains long fields
  module: Fix performance regression on modules with large symbol tables
  module: Add comments describing how the "strmap" logic works

Fix up conflicts in scripts/mod/file2alias.c due to the new linker-
generated table approach to adding __mod_*_device_table entries.  The
ARM sa11x0 mcp bus needed to be converted to that too.

* 'for-3.3' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (31 commits)
  nfsd4: nfsd4_create_clid_dir return value is unused
  NFSD: Change name of extended attribute containing junction
  svcrpc: don't revert to SVC_POOL_DEFAULT on nfsd shutdown
  svcrpc: fix double-free on shutdown of nfsd after changing pool mode
  nfsd4: be forgiving in the absence of the recovery directory
  nfsd4: fix spurious 4.1 post-reboot failures
  NFSD: forget_delegations should use list_for_each_entry_safe
  NFSD: Only reinitilize the recall_lru list under the recall lock
  nfsd4: initialize special stateid's at compile time
  NFSd: use network-namespace-aware cache registering routines
  SUNRPC: create svc_xprt in proper network namespace
  svcrpc: update outdated BKL comment
  nfsd41: allow non-reclaim open-by-fh's in 4.1
  svcrpc: avoid memory-corruption on pool shutdown
  svcrpc: destroy server sockets all at once
  svcrpc: make svc_delete_xprt static
  nfsd: Fix oops when parsing a 0 length export
  nfsd4: Use kmemdup rather than duplicating its implementation
  nfsd4: add a separate (lockowner, inode) lookup
  nfsd4: fix CONFIG_NFSD_FAULT_INJECTION compile error
  ...

* 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc:
  powerpc: Fix unpaired __trace_hcall_entry and __trace_hcall_exit
  powerpc: Fix RCU idle and hcall tracing

* 'i2c-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jdelvare/staging:
  MAINTAINERS: List i2c-omap and i2c-davinci drivers
  MAINTAINERS: i2c: Add third maintainer
  i2c/gpio-i2cmux: Convert to use module_platform_driver()
  i2c/busses: Use module_platform_driver()
  i2c-dev: Use memdup_user
  i2c: Convert to DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE
  i2c-ali1535: enable SPARC support
  i2c: Fix error value returned by several bus drivers

The existing gpio_to_irq() implementation on sa1100 only translates
validly for internal GPIOs.  Since this sub-arch enables GPIOLIB
support, this results in buggy translations for non-internal GPIOs.

Get rid of the private gpio_to_irq() implementation, replacing it
with the .to_irq method in the sa1100 gpio chip instead.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>

* 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux:
  dma-buf: Documentation update for Kconfig select
  nouveau: Support Optimus models for vga_switcheroo
  nouveau: properly check for _DSM function support
  dma-buf: drop option text so users don't select it.
  radeon: Call pci_clear_master() instead of open-coding it.
  gma500: Discard modes that don't fit in stolen memory
  drm: bump DRM_CONNECTOR_MAX_ENCODER from 2 to 3
  drm/radeon/kms: Fix module parameter description format
  drm/radeon/kms/ni: fix packet2 handling for VM IB parser
  ttm/dma: Remove the WARN() which is not useful.

* 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sameo/mfd-2.6: (59 commits)
  rtc: max8925: Add function to work as wakeup source
  mfd: Add pm ops to max8925
  mfd: Convert aat2870 to dev_pm_ops
  mfd: Still check other interrupts if we get a wm831x touchscreen IRQ
  mfd: Introduce missing kfree in 88pm860x probe routine
  mfd: Add S5M series configuration
  mfd: Add s5m series irq driver
  mfd: Add S5M core driver
  mfd: Improve mc13xxx dt binding document
  mfd: Fix stmpe section mismatch
  mfd: Fix stmpe build warning
  mfd: Fix STMPE I2c build failure
  mfd: Constify aat2870-core i2c_device_id table
  gpio: Add support for stmpe variant 801
  mfd: Add support for stmpe variant 801
  mfd: Add support for stmpe variant 610
  mfd: Add support for STMPE SPI interface
  mfd: Separate out STMPE controller and interface specific code
  misc: Remove max8997-muic sysfs attributes
  mfd: Remove unused wm831x_irq_data_to_mask_reg()
  ...

Fix up trivial conflict in drivers/leds/Kconfig due to addition of
LEDS_MAX8997 and LEDS_TCA6507 next to each other.

MMC highlights for 3.3:

Core:
 * Support for the HS200 high-speed eMMC mode.
 * Support SDIO 3.0 Ultra High Speed cards.
 * Kill pending block requests immediately if card is removed.
 * Enable the eMMC feature for locking boot partitions read-only
   until next power on, exposed via sysfs.

Drivers:
 * Runtime PM support for Intel Medfield SDIO.
 * Suspend/resume support for sdhci-spear.
 * sh-mmcif now processes requests asynchronously.

* tag 'mmc-merge-for-3.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cjb/mmc: (58 commits)
  mmc: fix a deadlock between system suspend and MMC block IO
  mmc: sdhci: restore the enabled dma when do reset all
  mmc: dw_mmc: miscaculated the fifo-depth with wrong bit operation
  mmc: host: Adds support for eMMC 4.5 HS200 mode
  mmc: core: HS200 mode support for eMMC 4.5
  mmc: dw_mmc: fixed wrong bit operation for SDMMC_GET_FCNT()
  mmc: core: Separate the timeout value for cache-ctrl
  mmc: sdhci-spear: Fix compilation error
  mmc: sdhci: Deal with failure case in sdhci_suspend_host
  mmc: dw_mmc: Clear the DDR mode for non-DDR
  mmc: sd: Fix SDR12 timing regression
  mmc: sdhci: Fix tuning timer incorrect setting when suspending host
  mmc: core: Add option to prevent eMMC sleep command
  mmc: omap_hsmmc: use threaded irq handler for card-detect.
  mmc: sdhci-pci: enable runtime PM for Medfield SDIO
  mmc: sdhci: Always pass clock request value zero to set_clock host op
  mmc: sdhci-pci: remove SDHCI_QUIRK2_OWN_CARD_DETECTION
  mmc: sdhci-pci: get gpio numbers from platform data
  mmc: sdhci-pci: add platform data
  mmc: sdhci: prevent card detection activity for non-removable cards
  ...

* 'wire-accept4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux:
  ia64: Add accept4() syscall

Since commit 080d676d ("aio: allocate kiocbs in batches") iocbs are
allocated in a batch during processing of first iocbs.  All iocbs in a
batch are automatically added to ctx->active_reqs list and accounted in
ctx->reqs_active.

If one (not the last one) of iocbs submitted by an user fails, further
iocbs are not processed, but they are still present in ctx->active_reqs
and accounted in ctx->reqs_active.  This causes process to stuck in a D
state in wait_for_all_aios() on exit since ctx->reqs_active will never
go down to zero.  Furthermore since kiocb_batch_free() frees iocb
without removing it from active_reqs list the list become corrupted
which may cause oops.

Fix this by removing iocb from ctx->active_reqs and updating
ctx->reqs_active in kiocb_batch_free().
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org   # 3.2
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit 8a25a2fd ("cpu: convert 'cpu' and 'machinecheck' sysdev_class
to a regular subsystem") changed how things are dealt with in the MCE
subsystem.  Some of the things that got broken due to this are CPU
hotplug and suspend/hibernate.

MCE uses per_cpu allocations of struct device.  So, when a CPU goes
offline and comes back online, in order to ensure that we start from a
clean slate with respect to the MCE subsystem, zero out the entire
per_cpu device structure to 0 before using it.
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pkl/squashfs-next:
  Squashfs: fix i_blocks calculation with extended regular files
  Squashfs: fix mount time sanity check for corrupted superblock
  Squashfs: optimise squashfs_cache_get entry search
  Squashfs: Update documentation to include xattrs
  Squashfs: add missing block release on error condition

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/steve/gfs2-3.0-nmw:
  GFS2: Fix nlink setting on inode creation
  GFS2: fail mount if journal recovery fails
  GFS2: let spectator mount do read only recovery
  GFS2: Fix a use-after-free that coverity spotted
  GFS2: dlm based recovery coordination

* 'linux-next' of git://git.infradead.org/ubifs-2.6:
  UBIFS: fix key printing
  UBIFS: use snprintf instead of sprintf when printing keys
  UBIFS: fix debugging messages
  UBIFS: make debugging messages light again
  UBI: fix debugging messages
  UBI: make vid_hdr non-static

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client:
  ceph: ensure prealloc_blob is in place when removing xattr
  rbd: initialize snap_rwsem in rbd_add()
  ceph: enable/disable dentry complete flags via mount option
  vfs: export symbol d_find_any_alias()
  ceph: always initialize the dentry in open_root_dentry()
  libceph: remove useless return value for osd_client __send_request()
  ceph: avoid iput() while holding spinlock in ceph_dir_fsync
  ceph: avoid useless dget/dput in encode_fh
  ceph: dereference pointer after checking for NULL
  crush: fix force for non-root TAKE
  ceph: remove unnecessary d_fsdata conditional checks
  ceph: Use kmemdup rather than duplicating its implementation

Fix up conflicts in fs/ceph/super.c (d_alloc_root() failure handling vs
always initialize the dentry in open_root_dentry)

I don't know how I missed this obvious mistake when I
reviewed Als' patches, sorry.

[ Quoting Al:

	Grr...  Note to self: do git status *and* git stash show -p
	before git push.  Nothing like "WTF? I'd fixed that braino"
	feeling ;-/

  Al sent the same patch - it got broken in commit d668dc56:
  "autofs4: deal with autofs4_write/autofs4_write races". ]
Reported-and-tested-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Before commit 56e46742 we have had locking
around all printing macros and we could use static buffers for creating
key strings and printing them. However, now we do not have that locking and
we cannot use static buffers. This commit removes the old DBGKEY() macros
and introduces few new helper macros for printing debugging messages plus
a key at the end. Thankfully, all the messages are already structures in
a way that the key is printed in the end.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>

Switch to 'snprintf()' which is more secure and reliable. This is also a
preparation to the subsequent key printing fixes.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>

As per Linus' comment, dma-buf Kconfig entry shouldn't have an option
text, but should be selected by the subsystems that use it.

Add this information in the documentation as well.
Signed-off-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

Newer nVidia cards with Optimus do not support/use the DSM switching functions.
Instead, it require a DSM function to be called prior to bringing a device into
D3 state. No other _DSM calls are necessary before/after enabling/disabling a
device. Switching between discrete and integrated GPU is not supported by
this Optimus _DSM call, therefore return on the switching method.
Signed-off-by: Peter Lekensteyn <lekensteyn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

According to the ACPI spec version 4, section 9.14.1, _DSM functions
must return a value with the first bit enabled if any DSM functions are
supported for the given UUID and revision ID. For a given function index n
to be marked supported, bit n must be enabled.
Signed-off-by: Peter Lekensteyn <lekensteyn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

This is going to be used by other subsystems so they should select it.
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

Reported-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Michel Dänzer <michel.daenzer@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

[This fixes a crash on boot if the system is plugged into an HDTV so it's
 probably appropriate to push even though it didn't make the window. We could
 be cleverer about this but the simple version seems to be the safe one]

From: Patrik Jakobsson <patrik.r.jakobsson@gmail.com>

At the moment we cannot allocate more than stolen memory size for framebuffers.
To get around that issues we discard modes that doesn't fit. This is a temporary
solution until we can freely allocate framebuffer memory.

[Currently the framebuffer needs to be linear in kernel space due to limits
 in the kernel fb layer - AC]
Signed-off-by: Patrik Jakobsson <patrik.r.jakobsson@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

There exists at least one NVIDIA GPU (Quadro NVS 300) that has a DMS-59
connector which is capable of supporting DisplayPort, TMDS and VGA on
a single connector.

We need to bump the allowed encoder limit to support all three configs.
Signed-off-by: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

Module parameter descriptions don't take a trailing \n, otherwise it
breaks formatting of modinfo's output. Also add missing space after
comma.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

Packet2 is only one dword.
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

. It was useful during development, but now on a production system
we can get this (if the user forgot to upload the firmware):

[drm] radeon: irq initialized.
[drm] GART: num cpu pages 131072, num gpu pages 131072
[drm] radeon: ib pool ready.
[drm] Loading SUMO Microcode
r600_cp: Failed to load firmware "radeon/SUMO_pfp.bin"
atl1c 0000:03:00.0: version 1.0.1.0-NAPI.213057] [drm:evergreen_startup] *ERROR* Failed to load firmware!
radeon 0000:00:01.0: disabling GPU acceleration
88] radeon 0000:00:01.0: ffff8801bb782400 unpin not necessary
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: at /home/konrad/linux-linus/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c:956 ttm_dma_unpopulate+0x79/0x300 [ttm]()
Hardware name: System Product Name
Modules linked in: e1000e atl1c radeon(+) ahci libahci libata scsi_mod fbcon tileblit font ttm bitblit softcursor drm_kms_helper wmi xen_blkfront xen_netfront fb_sys_fops sysimgblt sysfillrect syscopyarea xenfs xen_privcmd
Pid: 1600, comm: modprobe Not tainted 3.2.0-06100-ge343a895 #1
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff8108973a>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7a/0xb0
 [<ffffffff81089785>] warn_slowpath_null+0x15/0x20
 [<ffffffffa0060309>] ttm_dma_unpopulate+0x79/0x300 [ttm]
 [<ffffffffa01341c0>] radeon_ttm_tt_unpopulate+0x120/0x130 [radeon]
 [<ffffffffa0056e0c>] ttm_tt_destroy+0x2c/0x70 [ttm]
 [<ffffffffa0057a4e>] ttm_bo_cleanup_memtype_use+0x3e/0x80 [ttm]
 [<ffffffffa00595a1>] ttm_bo_release+0x251/0x280 [ttm]
 [<ffffffffa0059610>] ttm_bo_unref+0x40/0x60 [ttm]
 [<ffffffffa0134d02>] radeon_bo_unref+0x42/0x80 [radeon]
 [<ffffffffa0186dfb>] radeon_sa_bo_manager_fini+0x6b/0x80 [radeon]
 [<ffffffffa0146b8f>] radeon_ib_pool_fini+0x6f/0x90 [radeon]
 [<ffffffffa014be49>] r100_ib_fini+0x19/0x20 [radeon]
 [<ffffffffa017b47e>] evergreen_init+0x1ee/0x2d0 [radeon]

The big WARN() has nothing to do with the culprit - which is that
the firmware was not loaded. So lets remove the WARN() from the TTM DMA code.
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

Andrew explains:

 - various misc stuff

 - Most of the rest of MM: memcg, threaded hugepages, others.

 - cpumask

 - kexec

 - kdump

 - some direct-io performance tweaking

 - radix-tree optimisations

 - new selftests code

   A note on this: often people will develop a new userspace-visible
   feature and will develop userspace code to exercise/test that
   feature.  Then they merge the patch and the selftest code dies.
   Sometimes we paste it into the changelog.  Sometimes the code gets
   thrown into Documentation/(!).

   This saddens me.  So this patch creates a bare-bones framework which
   will henceforth allow me to ask people to include their test apps in
   the kernel tree so we can keep them alive.  Then when people enhance
   or fix the feature, I can ask them to update the test app too.

   The infrastruture is terribly trivial at present - let's see how it
   evolves.

 - checkpoint/restart feature work.

   A note on this: this is a project by various mad Russians to perform
   c/r mainly from userspace, with various oddball helper code added
   into the kernel where the need is demonstrated.

   So rather than some large central lump of code, what we have is
   little bits and pieces popping up in various places which either
   expose something new or which permit something which is normally
   kernel-private to be modified.

   The overall project is an ongoing thing.  I've judged that the size
   and scope of the thing means that we're more likely to be successful
   with it if we integrate the support into mainline piecemeal rather
   than allowing it all to develop out-of-tree.

   However I'm less confident than the developers that it will all
   eventually work! So what I'm asking them to do is to wrap each piece
   of new code inside CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE.  So if it all
   eventually comes to tears and the project as a whole fails, it should
   be a simple matter to go through and delete all trace of it.

This lot pretty much wraps up the -rc1 merge for me.

* akpm: (96 commits)
  unlzo: fix input buffer free
  ramoops: update parameters only after successful init
  ramoops: fix use of rounddown_pow_of_two()
  c/r: prctl: add PR_SET_MM codes to set up mm_struct entries
  c/r: procfs: add start_data, end_data, start_brk members to /proc/$pid/stat v4
  c/r: introduce CHECKPOINT_RESTORE symbol
  selftests: new x86 breakpoints selftest
  selftests: new very basic kernel selftests directory
  radix_tree: take radix_tree_path off stack
  radix_tree: remove radix_tree_indirect_to_ptr()
  dio: optimize cache misses in the submission path
  vfs: cache request_queue in struct block_device
  fs/direct-io.c: calculate fs_count correctly in get_more_blocks()
  drivers/parport/parport_pc.c: fix warnings
  panic: don't print redundant backtraces on oops
  sysctl: add the kernel.ns_last_pid control
  kdump: add udev events for memory online/offline
  include/linux/crash_dump.h needs elf.h
  kdump: fix crash_kexec()/smp_send_stop() race in panic()
  kdump: crashk_res init check for /sys/kernel/kexec_crash_size
  ...

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (69 commits)
  pptp: Accept packet with seq zero
  RDS: Remove some unused iWARP code
  net: fsl: fec: handle 10Mbps speed in RMII mode
  drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_platform.c: add missing iounmap
  drivers/net/ethernet/tundra/tsi108_eth.c: add missing iounmap
  ksz884x: fix mtu for VLAN
  net_sched: sfq: add optional RED on top of SFQ
  dp83640: Fix NOHZ local_softirq_pending 08 warning
  gianfar: Fix invalid TX frames returned on error queue when time stamping
  gianfar: Fix missing sock reference when processing TX time stamps
  phylib: introduce mdiobus_alloc_size()
  net: decrement memcg jump label when limit, not usage, is changed
  net: reintroduce missing rcu_assign_pointer() calls
  inet_diag: Rename inet_diag_req_compat into inet_diag_req
  inet_diag: Rename inet_diag_req into inet_diag_req_v2
  bond_alb: don't disable softirq under bond_alb_xmit
  mac80211: fix rx->key NULL pointer dereference in promiscuous mode
  nl80211: fix old station flags compatibility
  mdio-octeon: use an unique MDIO bus name.
  mdio-gpio: use an unique MDIO bus name.
  ...

unlzo modifies the pointer to in_buf, so we have to free the original
buffer, not the modified pointer.
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

If a platform device exists on the system, but ramoops fails to attach to
it, the module parameters are overridden before ramoops can fall back and
try to use passed module parameters.  Move update to end of init routine.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Marco Stornelli <marco.stornelli@gmail.com>
Cc: Sergiu Iordache <sergiu@chromium.org>
Cc: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The return value of rounddown_pow_of_two wasn't evaluated, so the
operation was a no-op.
Signed-off-by: Marco Stornelli <marco.stornelli@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

When we restore a task we need to set up text, data and data heap sizes
from userspace to the values a task had at checkpoint time.  This patch
adds auxilary prctl codes for that.

While most of them have a statistical nature (their values are involved
into calculation of /proc/<pid>/statm output) the start_brk and brk values
are used to compute an allowed size of program data segment expansion.
Which means an arbitrary changes of this values might be dangerous
operation.  So to restrict access the following requirements applied to
prctl calls:

 - The process has to have CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability granted.
 - For all opcodes except start_brk/brk members an appropriate
   VMA area must exist and should fit certain VMA flags,
   such as:
   - code segment must be executable but not writable;
   - data segment must not be executable.

start_brk/brk values must not intersect with data segment and must not
exceed RLIMIT_DATA resource limit.

Still the main guard is CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability check.

Note the kernel should be compiled with CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE support
otherwise these prctl calls will return -EINVAL.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: cache current->mm in a local, saving 200 bytes text]
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Vasiliy Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>