- 25 Jul, 2017 1 commit
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Shaohua Li authored
spin_is_locked always returns 0 for UP case, so ignores it Reported-by: Joshua Kinard <kumba@gentoo.org> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
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- 24 Jul, 2017 1 commit
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Ofer Heifetz authored
Since thread_group worker and raid5d kthread are not in sync, if worker writes stripe before raid5d then requests will be waiting for issue_pendig. Issue observed when building raid5 with ext4, in some build runs jbd2 would get hung and requests were waiting in the HW engine waiting to be issued. Fix this by adding a call to async_tx_issue_pending_all in the raid5_do_work. Signed-off-by: Ofer Heifetz <oferh@marvell.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
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- 21 Jul, 2017 17 commits
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Guoqing Jiang authored
Since bio_io_error sets bi_status to BLK_STS_IOERR, and calls bio_endio, so we can use it directly. And as mentioned by Shaohua, there are also two places in raid5.c can use bio_io_error either. Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
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Shaohua Li authored
After bio is submitted, we should not clone it as its bi_iter might be invalid by driver. This is the case of behind_master_bio. In certain situration, we could dispatch behind_master_bio immediately for the first disk and then clone it for other disks. https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=196383Reported-and-tested-by: Markus <m4rkusxxl@web.de> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Fix: 841c1316(md: raid1: improve write behind) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (4.12+) Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
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Ming Lei authored
No function change, just move 'struct resync_pages' and related helpers into raid1-10.c Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
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Ming Lei authored
We will support multipage bvec soon, so initialize bvec table using the standardy way instead of writing the talbe directly. Otherwise it won't work any more once multipage bvec is enabled. Acked-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
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Ming Lei authored
bio_add_page() won't fail for resync bio, and the page index for each bio is same, so remove it. More importantly the 'idx' of 'struct resync_pages' is initialized in mempool allocator function, the current way is wrong since mempool is only responsible for allocation, we can't use that for initialization. Suggested-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Reported-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Reported-and-tested-by: Patrick <dto@gmx.net> Fixes: f0250618(md: raid10: don't use bio's vec table to manage resync pages) Fixes: 98d30c58(md: raid1: don't use bio's vec table to manage resync pages) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (4.12+) Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds authored
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Half of the fixes are for various build time warnings triggered by randconfig builds. Most (but not all...) were harmless. There's also: - ACPI boundary condition fixes - UV platform fixes - defconfig updates - an AMD K6 CPU init fix - a %pOF printk format related preparatory change - .. and a warning fix related to the tlb/PCID changes" * 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/devicetree: Convert to using %pOF instead of ->full_name x86/platform/uv/BAU: Disable BAU on single hub configurations x86/platform/intel-mid: Fix a format string overflow warning x86/platform: Add PCI dependency for PUNIT_ATOM_DEBUG x86/build: Silence the build with "make -s" x86/io: Add "memory" clobber to insb/insw/insl/outsb/outsw/outsl x86/fpu/math-emu: Avoid bogus -Wint-in-bool-context warning x86/fpu/math-emu: Fix possible uninitialized variable use perf/x86: Shut up false-positive -Wmaybe-uninitialized warning x86/defconfig: Remove stale, old Kconfig options x86/ioapic: Pass the correct data to unmask_ioapic_irq() x86/acpi: Prevent out of bound access caused by broken ACPI tables x86/mm, KVM: Fix warning when !CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT x86/platform/uv/BAU: Fix congested_response_us not taking effect x86/cpu: Use indirect call to measure performance in init_amd_k6()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds authored
Pull timer fix from Ingo Molnar: "A timer_irq_init() clocksource API robustness fix" * 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: clocksource/drivers/timer-of: Handle of_irq_get_byname() result correctly
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds authored
Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar: "A cputime fix and code comments/organization fix to the deadline scheduler" * 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched/deadline: Fix confusing comments about selection of top pi-waiter sched/cputime: Don't use smp_processor_id() in preemptible context
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds authored
Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Two hw-enablement patches, two race fixes, three fixes for regressions of semantics, plus a number of tooling fixes" * 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf/x86/intel: Add proper condition to run sched_task callbacks perf/core: Fix locking for children siblings group read perf/core: Fix scheduling regression of pinned groups perf/x86/intel: Fix debug_store reset field for freq events perf/x86/intel: Add Goldmont Plus CPU PMU support perf/x86/intel: Enable C-state residency events for Apollo Lake perf symbols: Accept zero as the kernel base address Revert "perf/core: Drop kernel samples even though :u is specified" perf annotate: Fix broken arrow at row 0 connecting jmp instruction to its target perf evsel: State in the default event name if attr.exclude_kernel is set perf evsel: Fix attr.exclude_kernel setting for default cycles:p
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds authored
Pull locking fixlet from Ingo Molnar: "Remove an unnecessary priority adjustment in the rtmutex code" * 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: locking/rtmutex: Remove unnecessary priority adjustment
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds authored
Pull irq fixes from Ingo Molnar: "A resume_irq() fix, plus a number of static declaration fixes" * 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: irqchip/digicolor: Drop unnecessary static irqchip/mips-cpu: Drop unnecessary static irqchip/gic/realview: Drop unnecessary static irqchip/mips-gic: Remove population of irq domain names genirq/PM: Properly pretend disabled state when force resuming interrupts
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds authored
Pull core fixes from Ingo Molnar: "A fix to WARN_ON_ONCE() done by modules, plus a MAINTAINERS update" * 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: debug: Fix WARN_ON_ONCE() for modules MAINTAINERS: Update the PTRACE entry
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Rob Herring authored
Now that we have a custom printf format specifier, convert users of full_name to use %pOF instead. This is preparation to remove storing of the full path string for each device node. Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170718214339.7774-7-robh@kernel.org [ Clarify the error message while at it, as 'node' is ambiguous. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Jiri Olsa authored
We have 2 functions using the same sched_task callback: - PEBS drain for free running counters - LBR save/store Both of them are called from intel_pmu_sched_task() and either of them can be unwillingly triggered when the other one is configured to run. Let's say there's PEBS drain configured in sched_task callback for the event, but in the callback itself (intel_pmu_sched_task()) we will also run the code for LBR save/restore, which we did not ask for, but the code in intel_pmu_sched_task() does not check for that. This can lead to extra cycles in some perf monitoring, like when we monitor PEBS event without LBR data. # perf record --no-timestamp -c 10000 -e cycles:p ./perf bench sched pipe -l 1000000 (We need PEBS, non freq/non timestamp event to enable the sched_task callback) The perf stat of cycles and msr:write_msr for above command before the change: ... Performance counter stats for './perf record --no-timestamp -c 10000 -e cycles:p \ ./perf bench sched pipe -l 1000000' (5 runs): 18,519,557,441 cycles:k 91,195,527 msr:write_msr 29.334476406 seconds time elapsed And after the change: ... Performance counter stats for './perf record --no-timestamp -c 10000 -e cycles:p \ ./perf bench sched pipe -l 1000000' (5 runs): 18,704,973,540 cycles:k 27,184,720 msr:write_msr 16.977875900 seconds time elapsed There's no affect on cycles:k because the sched_task happens with events switched off, however the msr:write_msr tracepoint counter together with almost 50% of time speedup show the improvement. Monitoring LBR event and having extra PEBS drain processing in sched_task callback showed just a little speedup, because the drain function does not do much extra work in case there is no PEBS data. Adding conditions to recognize the configured work that needs to be done in the x86_pmu's sched_task callback. Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170719075247.GA27506@kravaSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Andrew Banman authored
The BAU confers no benefit to a UV system running with only one hub/socket. Permanently disable the BAU driver if there are less than two hubs online to avoid BAU overhead. We have observed failed boots on single-socket UV4 systems caused by BAU that are avoided with this patch. Also, while at it, consolidate initialization error blocks and fix a memory leak. Signed-off-by: Andrew Banman <abanman@hpe.com> Acked-by: Russ Anderson <rja@hpe.com> Acked-by: Mike Travis <mike.travis@hpe.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: tony.ernst@hpe.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1500588351-78016-1-git-send-email-abanman@hpe.com [ Minor cleanups. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Jiri Olsa authored
We're missing ctx lock when iterating children siblings within the perf_read path for group reading. Following race and crash can happen: User space doing read syscall on event group leader: T1: perf_read lock event->ctx->mutex perf_read_group lock leader->child_mutex __perf_read_group_add(child) list_for_each_entry(sub, &leader->sibling_list, group_entry) ----> sub might be invalid at this point, because it could get removed via perf_event_exit_task_context in T2 Child exiting and cleaning up its events: T2: perf_event_exit_task_context lock ctx->mutex list_for_each_entry_safe(child_event, next, &child_ctx->event_list,... perf_event_exit_event(child) lock ctx->lock perf_group_detach(child) unlock ctx->lock ----> child is removed from sibling_list without any sync with T1 path above ... free_event(child) Before the child is removed from the leader's child_list, (and thus is omitted from perf_read_group processing), we need to ensure that perf_read_group touches child's siblings under its ctx->lock. Peter further notes: | One additional note; this bug got exposed by commit: | | ba5213ae ("perf/core: Correct event creation with PERF_FORMAT_GROUP") | | which made it possible to actually trigger this code-path. Tested-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Fixes: ba5213ae ("perf/core: Correct event creation with PERF_FORMAT_GROUP") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170720141455.2106-1-jolsa@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Arnd Bergmann authored
gcc-7 warns about the result of a constant multiplication used as a boolean: drivers/ide/ide-timings.c: In function 'ide_timing_quantize': drivers/ide/ide-timings.c:112:24: error: '*' in boolean context, suggest '&&' instead [-Werror=int-in-bool-context] q->setup = EZ(t->setup * 1000, T); This slightly rearranges the macro to simplify the code and avoid the warning at the same time. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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- 20 Jul, 2017 21 commits
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netLinus Torvalds authored
Pull networking fixes from David Miller: 1) BPF verifier signed/unsigned value tracking fix, from Daniel Borkmann, Edward Cree, and Josef Bacik. 2) Fix memory allocation length when setting up calls to ->ndo_set_mac_address, from Cong Wang. 3) Add a new cxgb4 device ID, from Ganesh Goudar. 4) Fix FIB refcount handling, we have to set it's initial value before the configure callback (which can bump it). From David Ahern. 5) Fix double-free in qcom/emac driver, from Timur Tabi. 6) A bunch of gcc-7 string format overflow warning fixes from Arnd Bergmann. 7) Fix link level headroom tests in ip_do_fragment(), from Vasily Averin. 8) Fix chunk walking in SCTP when iterating over error and parameter headers. From Alexander Potapenko. 9) TCP BBR congestion control fixes from Neal Cardwell. 10) Fix SKB fragment handling in bcmgenet driver, from Doug Berger. 11) BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_SOCK_OPS needs to check for null __sk, from Cong Wang. 12) xmit_recursion in ppp driver needs to be per-device not per-cpu, from Gao Feng. 13) Cannot release skb->dst in UDP if IP options processing needs it. From Paolo Abeni. 14) Some netdev ioctl ifr_name[] NULL termination fixes. From Alexander Levin and myself. 15) Revert some rtnetlink notification changes that are causing regressions, from David Ahern. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (83 commits) net: bonding: Fix transmit load balancing in balance-alb mode rds: Make sure updates to cp_send_gen can be observed net: ethernet: ti: cpsw: Push the request_irq function to the end of probe ipv4: initialize fib_trie prior to register_netdev_notifier call. rtnetlink: allocate more memory for dev_set_mac_address() net: dsa: b53: Add missing ARL entries for BCM53125 bpf: more tests for mixed signed and unsigned bounds checks bpf: add test for mixed signed and unsigned bounds checks bpf: fix up test cases with mixed signed/unsigned bounds bpf: allow to specify log level and reduce it for test_verifier bpf: fix mixed signed/unsigned derived min/max value bounds ipv6: avoid overflow of offset in ip6_find_1stfragopt net: tehuti: don't process data if it has not been copied from userspace Revert "rtnetlink: Do not generate notifications for CHANGEADDR event" net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: Enable CMODE config support for 6390X dt-binding: ptp: Add SoC compatibility strings for dte ptp clock NET: dwmac: Make dwmac reset unconditional net: Zero terminate ifr_name in dev_ifname(). wireless: wext: terminate ifr name coming from userspace netfilter: fix netfilter_net_init() return ...
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Kosuke Tatsukawa authored
balance-alb mode used to have transmit dynamic load balancing feature enabled by default. However, transmit dynamic load balancing no longer works in balance-alb after commit 8b426dc5 ("bonding: remove hardcoded value"). Both balance-tlb and balance-alb use the function bond_do_alb_xmit() to send packets. This function uses the parameter tlb_dynamic_lb. tlb_dynamic_lb used to have the default value of 1 for balance-alb, but now the value is set to 0 except in balance-tlb. Re-enable transmit dyanmic load balancing by initializing tlb_dynamic_lb for balance-alb similar to balance-tlb. Fixes: 8b426dc5 ("bonding: remove hardcoded value") Signed-off-by: Kosuke Tatsukawa <tatsu@ab.jp.nec.com> Acked-by: Andy Gospodarek <andy@greyhouse.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Håkon Bugge authored
cp->cp_send_gen is treated as a normal variable, although it may be used by different threads. This is fixed by using {READ,WRITE}_ONCE when it is incremented and READ_ONCE when it is read outside the {acquire,release}_in_xmit protection. Normative reference from the Linux-Kernel Memory Model: Loads from and stores to shared (but non-atomic) variables should be protected with the READ_ONCE(), WRITE_ONCE(), and ACCESS_ONCE(). Clause 5.1.2.4/25 in the C standard is also relevant. Signed-off-by: Håkon Bugge <haakon.bugge@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Knut Omang <knut.omang@oracle.com> Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Keerthy authored
Push the request_irq function to the end of probe so as to ensure all the required fields are populated in the event of an ISR getting executed right after requesting the irq. Currently while loading the crash kernel a crash was seen as soon as devm_request_threaded_irq was called. This was due to n->poll being NULL which is called as part of net_rx_action function. Suggested-by: Sekhar Nori <nsekhar@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Mahesh Bandewar authored
Net stack initialization currently initializes fib-trie after the first call to netdevice_notifier() call. In fact fib_trie initialization needs to happen before first rtnl_register(). It does not cause any problem since there are no devices UP at this moment, but trying to bring 'lo' UP at initialization would make this assumption wrong and exposes the issue. Fixes following crash Call Trace: ? alternate_node_alloc+0x76/0xa0 fib_table_insert+0x1b7/0x4b0 fib_magic.isra.17+0xea/0x120 fib_add_ifaddr+0x7b/0x190 fib_netdev_event+0xc0/0x130 register_netdevice_notifier+0x1c1/0x1d0 ip_fib_init+0x72/0x85 ip_rt_init+0x187/0x1e9 ip_init+0xe/0x1a inet_init+0x171/0x26c ? ipv4_offload_init+0x66/0x66 do_one_initcall+0x43/0x160 kernel_init_freeable+0x191/0x219 ? rest_init+0x80/0x80 kernel_init+0xe/0x150 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 Code: f6 46 23 04 74 86 4c 89 f7 e8 ae 45 01 00 49 89 c7 4d 85 ff 0f 85 7b ff ff ff 31 db eb 08 4c 89 ff e8 16 47 01 00 48 8b 44 24 38 <45> 8b 6e 14 4d 63 76 74 48 89 04 24 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 83 c4 08 RIP: kmem_cache_alloc+0xcf/0x1c0 RSP: ffff9b1500017c28 CR2: 0000000000000014 Fixes: 7b1a74fd ("[NETNS]: Refactor fib initialization so it can handle multiple namespaces.") Fixes: 7f9b8052 ("[IPV4]: fib hash|trie initialization") Signed-off-by: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com> Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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WANG Cong authored
virtnet_set_mac_address() interprets mac address as struct sockaddr, but upper layer only allocates dev->addr_len which is ETH_ALEN + sizeof(sa_family_t) in this case. We lack a unified definition for mac address, so just fix the upper layer, this also allows drivers to interpret it to struct sockaddr freely. Reported-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Florian Fainelli authored
The BCM53125 entry was missing an arl_entries member which would basically prevent the ARL search from terminating properly. This switch has 4 ARL entries, so add that. Fixes: 1da6df85 ("net: dsa: b53: Implement ARL add/del/dump operations") Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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David S. Miller authored
Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== BPF map value adjust fix First patch in the series is the actual fix and the remaining patches are just updates to selftests. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Daniel Borkmann authored
Add a couple of more test cases to BPF selftests that are related to mixed signed and unsigned checks. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Edward Cree authored
These failed due to a bug in verifier bounds handling. Signed-off-by: Edward Cree <ecree@solarflare.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Daniel Borkmann authored
Fix the few existing test cases that used mixed signed/unsigned bounds and switch them only to one flavor. Reason why we need this is that proper boundaries cannot be derived from mixed tests. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Daniel Borkmann authored
For the test_verifier case, it's quite hard to parse log level 2 to figure out what's causing an issue when used to log level 1. We do want to use bpf_verify_program() in order to simulate some of the tests with strict alignment. So just add an argument to pass the level and put it to 1 for test_verifier. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Daniel Borkmann authored
Edward reported that there's an issue in min/max value bounds tracking when signed and unsigned compares both provide hints on limits when having unknown variables. E.g. a program such as the following should have been rejected: 0: (7a) *(u64 *)(r10 -8) = 0 1: (bf) r2 = r10 2: (07) r2 += -8 3: (18) r1 = 0xffff8a94cda93400 5: (85) call bpf_map_lookup_elem#1 6: (15) if r0 == 0x0 goto pc+7 R0=map_value(ks=8,vs=8,id=0),min_value=0,max_value=0 R10=fp 7: (7a) *(u64 *)(r10 -16) = -8 8: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r10 -16) 9: (b7) r2 = -1 10: (2d) if r1 > r2 goto pc+3 R0=map_value(ks=8,vs=8,id=0),min_value=0,max_value=0 R1=inv,min_value=0 R2=imm-1,max_value=18446744073709551615,min_align=1 R10=fp 11: (65) if r1 s> 0x1 goto pc+2 R0=map_value(ks=8,vs=8,id=0),min_value=0,max_value=0 R1=inv,min_value=0,max_value=1 R2=imm-1,max_value=18446744073709551615,min_align=1 R10=fp 12: (0f) r0 += r1 13: (72) *(u8 *)(r0 +0) = 0 R0=map_value_adj(ks=8,vs=8,id=0),min_value=0,max_value=1 R1=inv,min_value=0,max_value=1 R2=imm-1,max_value=18446744073709551615,min_align=1 R10=fp 14: (b7) r0 = 0 15: (95) exit What happens is that in the first part ... 8: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r10 -16) 9: (b7) r2 = -1 10: (2d) if r1 > r2 goto pc+3 ... r1 carries an unsigned value, and is compared as unsigned against a register carrying an immediate. Verifier deduces in reg_set_min_max() that since the compare is unsigned and operation is greater than (>), that in the fall-through/false case, r1's minimum bound must be 0 and maximum bound must be r2. Latter is larger than the bound and thus max value is reset back to being 'invalid' aka BPF_REGISTER_MAX_RANGE. Thus, r1 state is now 'R1=inv,min_value=0'. The subsequent test ... 11: (65) if r1 s> 0x1 goto pc+2 ... is a signed compare of r1 with immediate value 1. Here, verifier deduces in reg_set_min_max() that since the compare is signed this time and operation is greater than (>), that in the fall-through/false case, we can deduce that r1's maximum bound must be 1, meaning with prior test, we result in r1 having the following state: R1=inv,min_value=0,max_value=1. Given that the actual value this holds is -8, the bounds are wrongly deduced. When this is being added to r0 which holds the map_value(_adj) type, then subsequent store access in above case will go through check_mem_access() which invokes check_map_access_adj(), that will then probe whether the map memory is in bounds based on the min_value and max_value as well as access size since the actual unknown value is min_value <= x <= max_value; commit fce366a9 ("bpf, verifier: fix alu ops against map_value{, _adj} register types") provides some more explanation on the semantics. It's worth to note in this context that in the current code, min_value and max_value tracking are used for two things, i) dynamic map value access via check_map_access_adj() and since commit 06c1c049 ("bpf: allow helpers access to variable memory") ii) also enforced at check_helper_mem_access() when passing a memory address (pointer to packet, map value, stack) and length pair to a helper and the length in this case is an unknown value defining an access range through min_value/max_value in that case. The min_value/max_value tracking is /not/ used in the direct packet access case to track ranges. However, the issue also affects case ii), for example, the following crafted program based on the same principle must be rejected as well: 0: (b7) r2 = 0 1: (bf) r3 = r10 2: (07) r3 += -512 3: (7a) *(u64 *)(r10 -16) = -8 4: (79) r4 = *(u64 *)(r10 -16) 5: (b7) r6 = -1 6: (2d) if r4 > r6 goto pc+5 R1=ctx R2=imm0,min_value=0,max_value=0,min_align=2147483648 R3=fp-512 R4=inv,min_value=0 R6=imm-1,max_value=18446744073709551615,min_align=1 R10=fp 7: (65) if r4 s> 0x1 goto pc+4 R1=ctx R2=imm0,min_value=0,max_value=0,min_align=2147483648 R3=fp-512 R4=inv,min_value=0,max_value=1 R6=imm-1,max_value=18446744073709551615,min_align=1 R10=fp 8: (07) r4 += 1 9: (b7) r5 = 0 10: (6a) *(u16 *)(r10 -512) = 0 11: (85) call bpf_skb_load_bytes#26 12: (b7) r0 = 0 13: (95) exit Meaning, while we initialize the max_value stack slot that the verifier thinks we access in the [1,2] range, in reality we pass -7 as length which is interpreted as u32 in the helper. Thus, this issue is relevant also for the case of helper ranges. Resetting both bounds in check_reg_overflow() in case only one of them exceeds limits is also not enough as similar test can be created that uses values which are within range, thus also here learned min value in r1 is incorrect when mixed with later signed test to create a range: 0: (7a) *(u64 *)(r10 -8) = 0 1: (bf) r2 = r10 2: (07) r2 += -8 3: (18) r1 = 0xffff880ad081fa00 5: (85) call bpf_map_lookup_elem#1 6: (15) if r0 == 0x0 goto pc+7 R0=map_value(ks=8,vs=8,id=0),min_value=0,max_value=0 R10=fp 7: (7a) *(u64 *)(r10 -16) = -8 8: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r10 -16) 9: (b7) r2 = 2 10: (3d) if r2 >= r1 goto pc+3 R0=map_value(ks=8,vs=8,id=0),min_value=0,max_value=0 R1=inv,min_value=3 R2=imm2,min_value=2,max_value=2,min_align=2 R10=fp 11: (65) if r1 s> 0x4 goto pc+2 R0=map_value(ks=8,vs=8,id=0),min_value=0,max_value=0 R1=inv,min_value=3,max_value=4 R2=imm2,min_value=2,max_value=2,min_align=2 R10=fp 12: (0f) r0 += r1 13: (72) *(u8 *)(r0 +0) = 0 R0=map_value_adj(ks=8,vs=8,id=0),min_value=3,max_value=4 R1=inv,min_value=3,max_value=4 R2=imm2,min_value=2,max_value=2,min_align=2 R10=fp 14: (b7) r0 = 0 15: (95) exit This leaves us with two options for fixing this: i) to invalidate all prior learned information once we switch signed context, ii) to track min/max signed and unsigned boundaries separately as done in [0]. (Given latter introduces major changes throughout the whole verifier, it's rather net-next material, thus this patch follows option i), meaning we can derive bounds either from only signed tests or only unsigned tests.) There is still the case of adjust_reg_min_max_vals(), where we adjust bounds on ALU operations, meaning programs like the following where boundaries on the reg get mixed in context later on when bounds are merged on the dst reg must get rejected, too: 0: (7a) *(u64 *)(r10 -8) = 0 1: (bf) r2 = r10 2: (07) r2 += -8 3: (18) r1 = 0xffff89b2bf87ce00 5: (85) call bpf_map_lookup_elem#1 6: (15) if r0 == 0x0 goto pc+6 R0=map_value(ks=8,vs=8,id=0),min_value=0,max_value=0 R10=fp 7: (7a) *(u64 *)(r10 -16) = -8 8: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r10 -16) 9: (b7) r2 = 2 10: (3d) if r2 >= r1 goto pc+2 R0=map_value(ks=8,vs=8,id=0),min_value=0,max_value=0 R1=inv,min_value=3 R2=imm2,min_value=2,max_value=2,min_align=2 R10=fp 11: (b7) r7 = 1 12: (65) if r7 s> 0x0 goto pc+2 R0=map_value(ks=8,vs=8,id=0),min_value=0,max_value=0 R1=inv,min_value=3 R2=imm2,min_value=2,max_value=2,min_align=2 R7=imm1,max_value=0 R10=fp 13: (b7) r0 = 0 14: (95) exit from 12 to 15: R0=map_value(ks=8,vs=8,id=0),min_value=0,max_value=0 R1=inv,min_value=3 R2=imm2,min_value=2,max_value=2,min_align=2 R7=imm1,min_value=1 R10=fp 15: (0f) r7 += r1 16: (65) if r7 s> 0x4 goto pc+2 R0=map_value(ks=8,vs=8,id=0),min_value=0,max_value=0 R1=inv,min_value=3 R2=imm2,min_value=2,max_value=2,min_align=2 R7=inv,min_value=4,max_value=4 R10=fp 17: (0f) r0 += r7 18: (72) *(u8 *)(r0 +0) = 0 R0=map_value_adj(ks=8,vs=8,id=0),min_value=4,max_value=4 R1=inv,min_value=3 R2=imm2,min_value=2,max_value=2,min_align=2 R7=inv,min_value=4,max_value=4 R10=fp 19: (b7) r0 = 0 20: (95) exit Meaning, in adjust_reg_min_max_vals() we must also reset range values on the dst when src/dst registers have mixed signed/ unsigned derived min/max value bounds with one unbounded value as otherwise they can be added together deducing false boundaries. Once both boundaries are established from either ALU ops or compare operations w/o mixing signed/unsigned insns, then they can safely be added to other regs also having both boundaries established. Adding regs with one unbounded side to a map value where the bounded side has been learned w/o mixing ops is possible, but the resulting map value won't recover from that, meaning such op is considered invalid on the time of actual access. Invalid bounds are set on the dst reg in case i) src reg, or ii) in case dst reg already had them. The only way to recover would be to perform i) ALU ops but only 'add' is allowed on map value types or ii) comparisons, but these are disallowed on pointers in case they span a range. This is fine as only BPF_JEQ and BPF_JNE may be performed on PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL registers which potentially turn them into PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE type depending on the branch, so only here min/max value cannot be invalidated for them. In terms of state pruning, value_from_signed is considered as well in states_equal() when dealing with adjusted map values. With regards to breaking existing programs, there is a small risk, but use-cases are rather quite narrow where this could occur and mixing compares probably unlikely. Joint work with Josef and Edward. [0] https://lists.iovisor.org/pipermail/iovisor-dev/2017-June/000822.html Fixes: 48461135 ("bpf: allow access into map value arrays") Reported-by: Edward Cree <ecree@solarflare.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Edward Cree <ecree@solarflare.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pmLinus Torvalds authored
Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki: "These are two stable-candidate fixes for the intel_pstate driver and the generic power domains (genpd) framework. Specifics: - Fix the average CPU load computations in the intel_pstate driver on Knights Landing (Xeon Phi) processors that require an extra factor to compensate for a rate change differences between the TSC and MPERF which is missing (Srinivas Pandruvada). - Fix an initialization ordering issue in the generic power domains (genpd) framework (Sudeep Holla)" * tag 'pm-4.13-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: PM / Domains: defer dev_pm_domain_set() until genpd->attach_dev succeeds if present cpufreq: intel_pstate: Correct the busy calculation for KNL
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Linus Torvalds authored
They really are, and the "take the address of a single character" makes the string fortification code unhappy (it believes that you can now only acccess one byte, rather than a byte range, and then raises errors for the memory copies going on in there). We could now remove a few 'addressof' operators (since arrays naturally degrade to pointers), but this is the minimal patch that just changes the C prototypes of those template arrays (the templates themselves are defined in inline asm). Reported-by: kernel test robot <xiaolong.ye@intel.com> Acked-and-tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Micay <danielmicay@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fsLinus Torvalds authored
Pull misc filesystem fixes from Jan Kara: "Several ACL related fixes for ext2, reiserfs, and hfsplus. And also one minor isofs cleanup" * 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs: hfsplus: Don't clear SGID when inheriting ACLs isofs: Fix off-by-one in 'session' mount option parsing reiserfs: preserve i_mode if __reiserfs_set_acl() fails ext2: preserve i_mode if ext2_set_acl() fails ext2: Don't clear SGID when inheriting ACLs reiserfs: Don't clear SGID when inheriting ACLs
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fsLinus Torvalds authored
Pull f2fs fixes from Jaegeuk Kim: "We've filed some bug fixes: - missing f2fs case in terms of stale SGID bit, introduced by Jan - build error for seq_file.h - avoid cpu lockup - wrong inode_unlock in error case" * tag 'for-f2fs-v4.13-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: f2fs: avoid cpu lockup f2fs: include seq_file.h for sysfs.c f2fs: Don't clear SGID when inheriting ACLs f2fs: remove extra inode_unlock() in error path
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git://git.infradead.org/users/pcmoore/auditLinus Torvalds authored
Pull audit fix from Paul Moore: "A small audit fix, just a single line, to plug a memory leak in some audit error handling code" * 'stable-4.13' of git://git.infradead.org/users/pcmoore/audit: audit: fix memleak in auditd_send_unicast_skb.
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimmLinus Torvalds authored
Pull libnvdimm fixes from Dan Williams: "A handful of small fixes for 4.13-rc2. Three of these fixes are tagged for -stable. They have all appeared in at least one -next release with no reported issues - Fix handling of media errors that span a sector - Fix support of multiple namespaces in a libnvdimm region being in device-dax mode - Clean up the machine check notifier properly when the nfit driver fails to register - Address a static analysis (smatch) report in device-dax" * tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-4.13-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: device-dax: fix sysfs duplicate warnings MAINTAINERS: list drivers/acpi/nfit/ files for libnvdimm sub-system acpi/nfit: Fix memory corruption/Unregister mce decoder on failure device-dax: fix 'passing zero to ERR_PTR()' warning libnvdimm: fix badblock range handling of ARS range
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/hidLinus Torvalds authored
Pull HID fixes from Jiri Kosina: - HID multitouch 4.12 regression fix from Dmitry Torokhov - error handling fix for HID++ driver from Gustavo A. R. Silva * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/hid: HID: hid-logitech-hidpp: add NULL check on devm_kmemdup() return value HID: multitouch: do not blindly set EV_KEY or EV_ABS bits
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Rafael J. Wysocki authored
* intel_pstate: cpufreq: intel_pstate: Correct the busy calculation for KNL * pm-domains: PM / Domains: defer dev_pm_domain_set() until genpd->attach_dev succeeds if present
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